We sheathe the veranda from the inside with plastic panels. Interior decoration of the veranda in a private house: a photo of how to sheathe the ceiling and walls, what to make the flooring from and how to paint. Materials for sheathing a cold veranda

In most projects for the construction of a private house, verandas are provided, they can be built-in or taken out of the building, that is, attached. This is an important part of the room that can be equipped to receive guests on the veranda, grow plants and use the extension for other purposes. Often, heating is not carried out in this part of the building, therefore, in order not to freeze on the veranda in winter period, it is necessary to insulate this room. It is important not only to insulate the veranda in order to keep the heat in the room, but also to make this room as functional and attractive as possible. How to sheathe the veranda from the inside? Let's talk about the choice of building materials in more detail.

What is a veranda? This is a small room, most often attached to one of the walls of the house. The building is more intended for use in the warm season, so heating on the veranda is not provided. The veranda can be closed or open (under one roof, glazed or not). Naturally, the interior decoration will still have to be thought through, because it is impossible to leave this part of the building with bare walls. It’s good if the veranda complements the overall interior of the house, so it’s important to take into account all the nuances and choose the right ones. Construction Materials.

Before you find out how you can sheathe the veranda from the inside, let's get acquainted with the types of verandas:

  • combined veranda - you need to enter the house through the veranda (common main entrance). Or another version of the combined veranda, then you can get into this room from another room. You can't go outside through the veranda.

When the veranda was not provided for during the construction of the house (this building is not included in the project), the owners decide to independently attach the veranda to the house or abandon this idea altogether. You can build a veranda on your own, you don’t need to invite a construction team and punch a hole in the wall of the house, you can make an extension close to the main facade, directly in front of front door then there is no need to break bearing wall and conduct heating.

What else needs to be considered when building a veranda:

  1. The structure must be in harmony with general design Houses. For the reliability and stability of the extension, you will have to make a foundation. It is desirable that you have time to complete all the work before the onset of cold weather, so that the soil does not squat, and the building itself does not move away from the wall.
  2. In order not to spoil the general view, it is worth considering in advance what materials can be used to build a veranda.
  3. Under the building, it is desirable to erect a columnar base (i.e. foundation) in order to be sure that the veranda will “stand” firmly. The choice of the type of foundation is very important not only for this reason, because the extension will have to be sheathed from the inside. Often at the construction stage, the owners of a private house or cottage are interested in how to sheathe a cold veranda. The choice of materials is huge, it is important to choose a middle ground and take into account the load on the foundation.
  4. If you want to build a large veranda with a length of 2 meters or more, then you will have to strengthen the foundation structure and make additional brick supports.

How can I sheathe the veranda from the outside? Popular materials are decorative rock, hollow decorative brick, lining, ceramic tile. It all depends on your budget and personal preference. It is desirable that the veranda does not differ from the house itself.

In order for the work to be argued, it is possible to sheathe the veranda from the inside in a few days, with the necessary finishing materials and tools.

For work you will need:

  • power tools: screwdriver, electric jigsaw, drill, puncher;
  • building level and plumb;
  • pencil or marker, construction meter;
  • fasteners: screws, slots for rails, staples, nails.

How to sheathe a veranda in the country. Overview of materials

The interior decoration of the veranda can be made of various finishing materials. The choice depends on the dimensions of the room, purpose and microclimate. If heating is organized on the veranda, then you can sheathe this part of the building with plasterboard, and stick wallpaper on top. But most often, owners of private houses have to choose materials for the interior decoration of an unheated veranda. Therefore, it is very important that the material is not only attractive and harmonizes with the overall interior of a residential building, but also meets all the requirements. It is practicality and resistance to temperature changes.

The better to sheathe the veranda:

  1. MDF board.
  2. Finishing PVC panels.
  3. Clapboard made of wood.

How to sheathe the veranda inside. A photo:

A popular finishing material for walls is MDF panels. The length of one rail or wide board is from 2.5 to 3 m, the width is 15 or 30 cm. The hardware store offers a wide range of panels of different shades, you can choose Decoration Materials for every taste. By the way, the surface of the panels can be different: imitate stone, wood and other materials.

What are the advantages of this material:

  1. Large selection of shades, plus a noble appearance.
  2. Practicality, which is very important for finishing unheated premises. In addition to resistance to moisture and temperature changes, the panels are easy to clean, and dust and dirt do not accumulate on the surface. It is enough to wipe the panel with a soft sponge or cloth moistened with soapy water.
  3. Ease of installation is a huge advantage of this finishing material. It is enough just to install the crate of the rails, and then attach the panels.
  4. Pleasant price - the cost of the panels is low, so everyone can choose an acceptable option for themselves.

Briefly, you can describe the installation process of MDF panels as follows: first you need to attach to the walls wooden slats(you can buy metal, but then the cost of covering the veranda will be higher). For the frame, you can use the remaining building material, the real owner always has a few materials in stock, from which the frame can be built. It is important to adhere to the size: the thickness of the rail should not exceed 2 cm, the width is enough 4 cm.

You can attach wooden slats to nails to adjust uneven walls. Then you don’t have to mess around with additional alignment of the walls and purchase expensive materials.

For work, you will need a building level or a plumb line, so that the wall as a result of the sheathing turns out to be even.

Each panel has a recess or groove, the first panel must be installed from the corner and screwed on, the second panel must be placed next to the first until it stops so that it goes into the recess and move until it clicks. The process of wall paneling itself does not take much time, it is fast and even interesting.

If it is necessary to sheathe a window or doorway, it is necessary to cut the panels. To do this is quite simple, you can use regular saw or an electric jigsaw.

Transitions on the floor and ceiling can be hidden with a skirting board. The main thing is to choose the right shade of the plinth so that the veranda looks decent on the whole.

A wide selection of shades and textures of MDF panels allows you to translate any ideas into reality. The paneled porch looks interesting different shades, especially if you choose materials by color. You can even select several zones: for rest, for eating, a corner for work, and so on.

PVC panels for interior decoration of the veranda

What else can sheathe the veranda? You can save money and sheathe the walls inside the extension plastic panels. This finishing material perfectly adapts to the increase in humidity and temperature changes. PVC panels are an inexpensive and practical material. The cost of the panels is low, everyone can handle the installation, it is very easy to care for the panels. It is enough to wipe the walls with a slightly damp sponge. By the way, due to the ease of installation and the inexpensive cost of this finishing material, PVC panels can be updated every 3-5 years, changing the appearance of the room. Let's say you liked panels imitating wood - you can try to make this room in an eco-style. If the “wood-like” walls are tired, the panels can be easily replaced with new ones that imitate fabric, metal surfaces and even natural stone. A wide choice of textures and shades, plus low cost and ease of installation - these are the main advantages of PVC panels. By the way, you can panel not only the walls on the veranda, but also the ceiling.

To cope with the work yourself, you will need a wooden rail for the frame (size 30x20 mm or 30x10 mm). If there is no tree, then you can purchase a special profile (for fixing drywall). Please note that here you need to choose the material for the frame, taking into account the type of veranda. If the walls protrude outward, then it is better to buy wooden slats, since the metal will be a “cold bridge”.

The panels are attached to the frame using fasteners (screws or nails), it is only necessary to leave a small gap between the ceiling and the wall so that the board "breathes". A gap of 2-3 cm will be enough.

This finishing material has not only advantages, but also disadvantages: the panels are fragile, so if you accidentally hook the wall while bringing furniture onto the veranda, you can break through the panels.

Tip: if you plan to equip the veranda as a summer dining room, then in order for the backs of the chairs not to deform the walls of PVC panels, it is advisable to nail additional protection to the wall at the level of the back. A decorative wooden plank with a pattern or a board covered with a beautiful fabric looks beautiful. It will turn out beautiful and unusual, and the veranda will become your favorite place to relax.

Clapboard for veranda wall cladding

A board or lining made of solid wood is practical and durable. The material is not afraid of changes in moisture and temperature, retains heat well in the room, and is easy to clean.

The thickness of such a lining is standard - 22 cm. You can attach the board yourself. Sheathing the veranda from the inside can be completely wooden clapboard, both walls and ceiling.

What are the features of lining:

  • the material is strong and durable. He is not afraid of any mechanical loads, as well as blows;
  • practicality - you can sheathe the veranda 1 time and never return to this issue for 15-20 years;
  • beautiful appearance and delicate woody aroma;
  • walls lined with wooden planks- it is not only beautiful, but also safe for people's health. Wood is an environmentally friendly material. As for safety, then you need to understand that in the event of a fire, the lining will catch fire, even if the tree is impregnated with special compounds;
  • a large selection of lining shades and durability. These walls will last more than 20 years!

In building supermarkets, you can choose finishing material for every taste and budget. Pay attention to a solid board, the cost of such material will be an order of magnitude higher than the price of a spliced ​​board (consisting of several parts). Such material outwardly does not differ from a solid board and is suitable exclusively for finishing. interior spaces. If your veranda is not heated during the cold season, then it is better to purchase a lining made of solid wood. If you ignore these recommendations and sheathe the walls of the veranda with cheaper material, then as a result of operation and temperature / humidity changes, cracks will begin to appear on the surface. Naturally, the appearance of such a room will no longer be as attractive as immediately after the repair. And the strength of the finishing material is already in doubt.

For interior wall decoration, it is better to purchase a solid board of class "A", "B" or "C". This material is suitable for indoor wall cladding. The cost of such a lining is lower than that of an extra-class finishing material, only small nuances can be seen on the surface - dents and knots. Such boards are already impregnated with a special composition and treated with putty, so no preliminary preparation is required. There is one more marking of a lining made of solid wood - the Extra class. The cost of such material is high, the quality is on top.

When purchasing any finishing material, it is advisable to open the package while still in the store in order to compare the shade of the panels in each package and exclude marriage.

You can also handle the work on lining the walls and ceiling with clapboard on your own. You must first make a crate of wooden beam and attach the planks to the wall. The method of attaching the planks can be different: on nails, self-tapping screws ( hidden way fasteners), using a stapler.

After the installation is completed, wooden walls you need to open with varnish or treat with a special liquid with protection against the penetration of ultraviolet rays in order to extend the life of this material.

How to sheathe the walls of the veranda with clapboard, you can learn them from this video:

It should be as comfortable and aesthetic as the whole building. It can be the main entrance, which gives the first impression of the interior, or an extension designed for recreation or household needs. One way or another, one of its main purposes is to serve as a decoration, without which the house would not look so elegant. It can be designed in the same style as the main building, or differ from it, creating an interesting composition with it and successfully complementing the facade. For walls and ceilings, a durable and fireproof finish will be required, so we will tell you how to sheathe unheated outside and inside.

How to sheathe an unheated veranda inside and out

Material requirements

One of the main tasks is to create a coating that does not allow heat to pass through and protects against drafts. At the same time, the walls must breathe, otherwise it will be stuffy and uncomfortable inside during the cold season, especially when it is turned on. The problem can be solved by a vent valve. Such devices are usually used in city apartments, where impenetrable plastic double-glazed windows are installed.

If the house is for living all year round, the coating will be required to have good thermal insulation properties. It is advisable to put a layer of thermal insulation under the finish, covering it with a film that does not allow moisture to pass through. Without such protective measures water will penetrate into the voids and begin to destroy the material, expanding when it freezes. There will be a smell of dampness in the room, and in the corners it can.

If the building is garden plot used only in summer, the outer finishing layer must still have good waterproofing properties and reliably protect brick, concrete or wood from getting wet.

One of the most important requirements is fire safety. For a log house or structure made of timber, relief can be allowed, but it is still worth making a choice in favor of a non-combustible coating. In case of fire, it will stop the flames and may save the lives of people in the building.

Non-toxicity is also important. The coating should not cause allergies. If it has a pronounced chemical smell, it should not be used in any case. Even in an open room, it will be impossible to get rid of such a "flavor". When burning, the material is likely to release toxic gas. Unscrupulous manufacturers try to sell their goods as quickly as possible. Usually it is sold in markets where no one monitors the quality, and it is very cheap, so it is better to make a purchase in hardware stores where the quality of the goods is beyond doubt. The price is one of the indicators of quality.

The cladding is required to maintain its properties despite frost, rain and exposure to ultraviolet radiation. If you plan to paint it, it is better to choose the most resistant compositions.

How to sheathe the veranda from the outside

clapboard

In the case of open verandas, protective measures are not required.

Most often used for sheathing. This is an environmentally friendly material. It is not expensive and has all the necessary features. To protect the boards from exposure to microorganisms, they are treated with an antiseptic. To protect against moisture, varnish and are used. It may contain antiseptic substances. Each board has a small protrusion from one edge that extends beyond the next. This is necessary to close the voids at the joints. The coating, if necessary, is cut off and attached to the crate with nails, kleimers, staples or self-tapping screws.

Wood looks great with any material. If, for example, the question arose - how to sheathe the pillars on the open veranda - it is better to choose a lining.

Siding

In second place in popularity is. It comes in four types:

  • polymeric;
  • metal;
  • cement;
  • wooden.

It is more resistant to rain and frost, does not fade in the sun and does not need additional processing. Its service life is several times longer.

There are also disadvantages. Polymer products burn well, emitting acrid toxic smoke. Metal fireproof, but they are easy to spoil. If you bend one part or make a dent on it, it will no longer be possible to straighten it.

Installation is carried out on the crate using special fittings and a baguette.

Brick

It has the highest strength characteristics. He is not afraid of bumps and scratches. Rain and snow do not care for him. The service life of a brick is not limited.

Plaster

If the building is built reliably and the supporting structures do not “walk”, its outer part can be covered with plaster. There are decorative compositions, mixtures with improved technical characteristics. In the composition, you can enter a dye of any shade.

Polycarbonate

Walls and roofs can be made transparent with polycarbonate plates. They are monolithic and hollow. Products can have any color, flat or embossed surface. The material perfectly transmits light, has high strength. This allows it to withstand loads from more than a meter layer of snow. He weighs a little. For its installation, you do not have to assemble massive structures. Plates are attached to the frame or crate.

OSB

Oriented strand board (OSB) can be used for rough finishes. By technical specifications they are superior to natural wood finishes. On open terraces, not only enclosing structures are made of them, but also floors.

How to sheathe a cold veranda from the inside

From the inside, heat and waterproofing may also be needed. It is done in the same way as with the outside. The exception is open and semi-open structures.

How to cover the walls

Regardless of what the finish will be, it is better to protect the supporting structures with heat and water insulators. Mineral wool, expanded polystyrene foam, polyurethane foam are used for insulation. To protect this layer, polyethylene-based waterproofing is laid on top. Polyurethane foam is applied by spraying with the help of special equipment. In other cases, the work can be done by hand. Porous slabs are laid on a wooden crate. The seams between them are filled mounting foam, the excess is cut off with a knife. From above, polyethylene is nailed to the crate. Joints are sealed with metal tape.

For a comfortable stay on the terrace in the cold season, additional insulation is not required if the walls are made of thick logs or aerated concrete blocks. The thickness of the masonry in this case should be at least 25 cm.

Most often, lining is used for decoration. This is the rare case when the building material has a pleasant natural smell that is good for health. If the terrace serves as the entrance to the dwelling, PVC panels are suitable as cladding. They are easy to wash and are not afraid of moisture. They do not look as elegant and colorful as natural wood, but unlike it, they keep their shape well with temperature changes in an unheated room.

MDF boards have proven themselves well. They look like a solid wood, while devoid of most of the shortcomings inherent in birch or pine. The vulnerable point is the edges, which must be closed during installation, having previously been treated with an antiseptic. Otherwise, they will crumble.

How to sheathe the ceiling on the veranda

In the first place in popularity again lining. She is not required to withstand serious loads, and nothing threatens her at the top.

PVC panels, MDF and OSB boards are also used for ceilings. Weave and bamboo surface will look good.

When choosing a plaster, it is better to dwell on the compositions for facades. They are not afraid of humidity and temperature changes.

You can assemble a transparent polycarbonate roof. In this case, the ceiling is not required, however, even cellular coatings will not be able to create the necessary level of thermal insulation.

How to finish the floor

Floors are the most durable. A dye can be added to the solution, but the main advantage of this solution is its reliability.

If strength and high decorative characteristics are required from the coating, tiles are the best solution. There are a huge number of tiles that differ in price, properties and composition. The material is environmentally friendly and is not afraid of water. There are special coatings that are distinguished by increased strength and abrasion resistance.

At low humidity, you can lay linoleum, rubber, even, but it's better not to risk it. Too much condensate accumulates in an unheated room. It is better to use floor boards coated with varnish, paint and treated with antiseptics.

  • Material prepared: Artem Filimonov

One of the most significant advantages of living in a private house is the opportunity to go out into the fresh air at any time of the day or night and enjoy the scent of flowers in summer or the enchanting smell of rotten leaves in late autumn.
Covered veranda in country house can be easily turned into a dining room where the whole family will gather for Sunday lunch: share experiences, make plans and just chat. An important role in creating the necessary mood is played not only by the view from the windows, but also by the decoration of the veranda. It is she who will help you create an atmosphere of home comfort and peace.

Material selection
The choice of materials for finishing the veranda is not only aesthetic, but also practical. As a rule, the word "veranda" means an unheated room. In some cases, the open veranda looks more like a gazebo attached to the house, so that we are not talking about heating at all. So, the decor should be not only beautiful, but also resistant to high humidity and temperature changes.

In winter, the room will be humid, and if you use non-moisture resistant facing materials, then after two or three years the repair will have to be done again.
Usually, from below the walls are lined with modern finishing material - PVC plastic wall panels. The surfaces of the walls from panels to the ceiling are covered with moisture-resistant paint.

It is not recommended to use laminate when finishing the floor on a closed veranda. Since in harsh operating conditions, even moisture-resistant high-quality expensive laminate will lose its original appearance and shape in a damp room.


Tiles, on the contrary, will not lose their wonderful properties and original appearance in such conditions. If used as flooring tile, then it is better to use large tiles, as they are easier to install. As a result, if the seams between adjacent tiles are reduced to a minimum, or removed altogether, a smooth, visually uniform surface is obtained.

After finishing the floor, it is necessary to install plastic skirting boards, since they are considered the most durable compared to wooden skirting boards and are not afraid of moisture.

Veranda insulation.
Of great importance is the correct thermal insulation of the lower part of the walls (under the windows) and the ceiling. The interior decoration of the veranda begins with it. If the insulation is done correctly, the room can be inhabited until late autumn.

You can insulate the ceiling of the veranda with almost any heat-insulating materials: mineral wool, extruded polystyrene foam (EPS), polystyrene foam or liquid sprayed polyurethane foam. Having chosen foam, you must be prepared for the fact that for high-quality thermal insulation it will be necessary to lay a sufficiently thick layer of this material, which will inevitably lead to a decrease in the ceiling level by 10-15 cm. Sprayed polyurethane foam is an effective but expensive insulation. But EPPS and mineral wool at a fairly affordable price can perfectly protect your veranda from the autumn cold.
Important! It should be remembered that mineral wool is very afraid of dampness. Under the influence of moisture in just a few years, such a heater turns into dust.

Finishing with PVC panels

The most budgetary option for finishing the walls of the veranda in last years are plastic panels. This material is resistant to high humidity and temperature changes. In addition, it is quite easy to install and clean.


The disadvantages of plastic include perhaps low environmental friendliness and fragility - it is very easy to break it by inadvertently pushing a chair or accidentally hitting the wall with your knee.

As a frame for PVC panels, wooden slats with a section of 30 * 20 or 30 * 10 mm or a metal profile for mounting drywall can be used. When using wood, it must first be treated with an antiseptic.

Helpful advice! On the walls of the veranda facing the street, it is better to use wooden slats for the crate. Fasteners of metal profiles can create "cold bridges", which will significantly reduce the quality of thermal insulation. But for not too equal internal walls it is better to use a profile on special suspensions.

The slats must be fixed perpendicular to the direction of laying the panels. So, if the plastic is placed vertically on the wall, then the slats are stuffed horizontally with a step of no more than 50 cm.

Important! Decorating the walls of the veranda with panels with a pattern is carried out from left to right. You can start the installation of plain panels from either side of the wall.

When the crate is ready, a starting profile or mounting bracket is attached to the corner of the room with nails or self-tapping screws. The first is used if the adjacent wall is finished with a different material, and the second will allow PVC panels to be joined together.
Then the first panel is inserted into the guide profile so that the wide mounting flange is directed towards the installation.
To fix the panel to the crate, you can use metal holders, or you can simply screw it to the rail with a self-tapping screw.

Important! If you are not using holders to mount the panels, do not overtighten the self-tapping screw. Otherwise, the panel will "lead".

We insert the next panel so that there is no gap left, and fasten it.
Remember that PVC panels are subject to thermal expansion. To compensate for it, it is necessary to leave a gap of 2-3 cm at the top and bottom of the wall and close it with a plinth.

MDF - cheap wood imitation

Another popular finishing material is MDF panels. They are somewhat stronger than plastic, but less resistant to moisture. It is not worth using this material on open verandas, but for closed ones it is quite suitable.



MDF panels are installed in the same way as plastic ones.

Wooden lining - a classic of the genre

Listing the materials for finishing the veranda, it is impossible not to mention the most traditional of them - wood. Most often this is the so-called lining.

Lining - a sheathing board, up to 22 mm thick with special grooves that facilitate installation and docking.

This material is sheathed not only on the walls, but also on the ceiling of the veranda. After treatment with antiseptics, the lining will last you up to 20 years. There is no need to talk long about the advantages of wood over artificial materials. What is worth only a delicious woody smell that will be felt on your veranda for many years.

The choice of wooden lining

First of all, it should be said that according to the method of production, the lining is divided into spliced ​​and solid. In the first case, the highest quality pieces of wood are joined in a special way. Despite the fact that such material looks excellent - it does not have knots, cracks and other puttied defects - it is not suitable for finishing an open veranda. With increased humidity, cracks may form at the splice point, which will greatly spoil the appearance of the finish.

Important! When purchasing material, be sure to unpack it. Very often in the middle of the pack there are defective or low-grade slats.

Perhaps this is all about the interior decoration of the veranda.

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Home / Ceiling design / Design solutions / What material to choose for the ceiling on the terrace?

Own house with a terrace or veranda is the dream of many residents of standard city apartments. The owners of such houses face other problems - the selection of materials for decorating the house and the choice of what can be used to hem the ceiling on the terrace. Special operating conditions in the case of open spaces make their own adjustments to the process of selecting a suitable design.

Operation features

Repair and decoration of the floors of this part of the house must be carried out taking into account certain requirements. First of all, they should easily endure operation outside the living space, since most of these premises are not closed and are not heated. The next requirement is moisture resistance. If it rains or snows, the humidity of the surrounding air will increase, which may adversely affect the appearance of the coating.

One of the main requirements for the decorated surfaces will be their excellent appearance. Not all materials can provide it. Therefore, based on the conditions in which the coating will be used and the requirements for appearance, several options for finishing that are best suited will be considered below. Also, it will be indicated which materials should not be used.

What types of finishes are not suitable

Some types of compositions are not recommended. This is due to the fact that the conditions under which the ceiling will be used in this part of the house are usually far from ideal. Frequent temperature changes, exposure to cold air in winter and a humid atmosphere after rains in summer do not contribute to maintaining the planes in their original form. Therefore, when choosing how to sheathe the ceiling on an open terrace, you should not focus on the following options:

  • Drywall - it simply gets wet and it is better not to use even moisture-resistant varieties.
  • Untreated wood - without special impregnations and surface protection, this design will not last long.
  • PVC stretch fabric - negative temperatures in winter will make it unusable.

Other finishes can be used without any restrictions. If the veranda is insulated and closed, then you can even install PVC film structures that will allow you to transform this room as quickly as possible.

What can be used

Another good option for decorating the ceiling on the terrace is panel or rack structures. Panel covers can be made of plastic or MDF. The first option would be more preferable, since plastic is not afraid of either water or cold, but MDF does not tolerate them well. Slatted covers are also great, as most slats are made of metal, which perfectly withstands the most severe operating conditions.

Design options

A more accurate idea of ​​\u200b\u200bwhat the ceiling on the terrace might look like will be given by a few photos below. According to them, you can choose the appropriate type of design for the veranda, and installation in most cases is easy to do on your own. The only exception will be stretch coatings, which will be installed by a team of specialists.

Ceiling finish

Clapboard ceiling trim

It is recommended to start with a thorough impregnation with a special antiseptic composition of all elements made of natural wood. So you can protect the structure from premature decay and protect it from the encroachment of voracious insects.

After antiseptic treatment, you can proceed to the installation of the frame base. The wooden crate is made of a bar with a section of 30x50, 50x50 mm is also suitable. The frame material also requires pre-treatment with antiseptic agents.

The beams are fixed on the roof rafter system self-tapping screws. It is allowed to fix the crate using long nails. When mounting the frame base on the rafters, it is recommended to observe a step between the bars of 30-40 cm. The use of the building level allows the horizontal orientation of the wooden elements to be maintained.

The simplest cladding option is the use of wooden lining. Fragments of the finishing material are fixed on the crate perpendicular to the bars of the frame base. Galvanized nails are used as fasteners.

It should be noted that the ceiling finished with wooden clapboard takes on a finished look after grinding and varnishing.

Why is a veranda needed and what are its functions

What is a veranda? This is a small room, most often attached to one of the walls of the house. The building is more intended for use in the warm season, so heating on the veranda is not provided. The veranda can be closed or open (under one roof, glazed or not). Naturally, the interior decoration will still have to be thought through, because it is impossible to leave this part of the building with bare walls.

It’s good if the veranda complements the overall interior of the house, so it’s important to take into account all the nuances and choose the right building materials.

Before you find out how you can sheathe the veranda from the inside, let's get acquainted with the types of verandas:

  • combined veranda - you need to enter the house through the veranda (common main entrance). Or another version of the combined veranda, then you can get into this room from another room. You can't go outside through the veranda.

When the veranda was not provided for during the construction of the house (this building is not included in the project), the owners decide to independently attach the veranda to the house or abandon this idea altogether. You can build a veranda on your own, you don’t need to invite a construction team and punch a hole in the wall of the house, you can make an extension close to the main facade, just in front of the front door, then you don’t need to break the load-bearing wall and carry out heating.

What else needs to be considered when building a veranda:

  1. The structure should be in harmony with the overall design of the house. For the reliability and stability of the extension, you will have to make a foundation. It is desirable that you have time to complete all the work before the onset of cold weather, so that the soil does not squat, and the building itself does not move away from the wall.
  2. In order not to spoil the general view, it is worth considering in advance what materials can be used to build a veranda.
  3. Under the building, it is desirable to erect a columnar base (i.e. foundation) in order to be sure that the veranda will “stand” firmly. The choice of the type of foundation is very important not only for this reason, because the extension will have to be sheathed from the inside. Often at the construction stage, the owners of a private house or cottage are interested in how to sheathe a cold veranda. The choice of materials is huge, it is important to choose a middle ground and take into account the load on the foundation.
  4. If you want to build a large veranda with a length of 2 meters or more, then you will have to strengthen the foundation structure and make additional brick supports.

How can I sheathe the veranda from the outside? Popular materials are decorative stone, hollow decorative brick, lining, ceramic tiles. It all depends on your budget and personal preference. It is desirable that the veranda does not differ from the house itself.

In order for the work to be argued, it is possible to sheathe the veranda from the inside in a few days, with the necessary finishing materials and tools.

For work you will need:

  • power tools: screwdriver, electric jigsaw, drill, puncher;
  • building level and plumb;
  • pencil or marker, construction meter;
  • fasteners: screws, slots for rails, staples, nails.

What can be used

The most suitable material for making the ceiling on the terrace is boards or lining. The tree that will serve as the basis of the composition in this case is natural natural material and looks great. In addition, the cost of finishing with a board or clapboard will not be too high, and all work can be done independently.

The disadvantage of this solution is not too long life of the tree without special treatment. However, there are quite a lot of different impregnations and varnishes in stores to protect the surface. wooden structure. It is enough just to process all surfaces after installation and then they will last much longer.

A stretch cover can be used if it is made from specially treated fabric.

However, the strength of the canvas is rather low and some rules must be observed during installation - the height of such a ceiling on the terrace should be large, as there is a risk of damaging the thin fabric by negligence. The advantages of this design include an excellent appearance, the ability to choose textures and rich colors.

Another good option for decorating the ceiling on the terrace is panel or rack structures. Panel covers can be made of plastic or. The first option would be more preferable, since plastic is not afraid of either water or cold, but MDF does not tolerate them well. Slatted covers are also great, as most slats are made of metal, which perfectly withstands the most severe operating conditions.

MDF for the veranda

For you can use MDF. These are blocks in the form of wide boards, which have a length of 2.6-3 m and a width of 15-30 cm. Today, a fairly large range of colors of panels is offered, which makes it possible to design a room in almost any style. In addition, the surface of the panels can imitate the surface of natural wood.

Of the advantages that distinguish MDF sheathing, it should be noted:

  • external attractiveness, a variety of color shades;
  • practicality, such panels can be easily washed, dirt almost does not accumulate on their surface, and dust can be easily removed with an ordinary damp cloth;
  • extremely simple installation of rack lathing;
  • acceptable cost.

Installation of such panels is easy, it is enough to strengthen the rails for the frame on the surface. The thickness of such wooden slats is only 2 cm, width - 4 cm.

The slats are fastened with nails, they perfectly eliminate small irregularities in the walls, eliminating the need for time-consuming and expensive leveling.

Scheme of lining the veranda with clapboard.

In the work, it is necessary to use a special plumb line or a building level so that the wall cladding is smooth and neat.

The panels themselves have grooves, with the help of which the fastening is strong and reliable. Before nailing one panel next to another, insert it into the groove as far as it will go. If necessary, the panels are very easy to cut. For cutting, you can use a regular jigsaw or saw. Joints at the ceiling and floor can be covered with a special plinth of the selected color.

A wide variety of colors of the material allows you to use the most unexpected combinations for decoration. veranda wall sheathed MDF panels two or even three colors, it turns out much more advantageous and interesting than finishing with expensive plaster. Using this method, you can zone a large veranda by arranging a separate seating area, a dining area, a place to work on fresh air.

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Finishing material requirements

Before looking for material and a way to sheathe a veranda inside, you need to look at the conditions of the room, and only then look for suitable material inexpensively.

Let's focus on the main ones:

  • Temperature and humidity indoors. It depends on which side of the house the veranda is located on, sunny or shady, whether it is possible to sheathe the walls inside with materials based on cellulose fibers, or you have to buy plastic, inexpensively and reliably;
  • The frequency of people living in the house and using the premises. For a house in which a constant temperature is not maintained, and people live with long breaks in time, the problem of how to sheathe the walls inside turns into a question of dealing with water condensate;
  • The age of the veranda and the entire building. It makes no sense to try to sheathe the walls inside the room until the processes of shrinkage of the foundation and the box of the building have ended.

In the simplest case, it is possible to sheathe the walls from the inside with a cement-bonded particle board, very inexpensive, practically not afraid of dampness, does not warp even with strong condensate. But from an aesthetic and practical point of view, most owners would like the lining inside the veranda, first of all, to be comfortable and safe for health, and only then it would be inexpensive and practical. Therefore, out of more than two dozen plating options, we will leave only the most suitable for the listed requirements.

Note! For a newly built wooden porch, it can be advised to perform a temporary sheathing scheme from a tongue and groove board.

How to sheathe a veranda with wall shrinkage, inexpensively and efficiently

Instead of traditional vertical boarding, you can sheathe the walls with horizontal stuffing on a cross crate. Get it cheap and practical. So that during shrinkage the finish is not torn off the walls, the board is stuffed with a maximum gap at the tongue-and-groove joint and the obligatory laying of insulation, for example, from foamed polyethylene.

After three to four years, the decoration on the veranda can be updated inexpensively:

  • Remove the board, insulation and crate;
  • Treat wood with antiseptic impregnation, stain and varnish;
  • Lay the crate, insulation and sheathe the walls again, but with the correct gaps in the joints between the boards.

In this way, you can inexpensively sheathe any room in a house made of wood, a bathhouse made of timber. For brick and block buildings with much less shrinkage, the veranda can be immediately sheathed according to the finishing scheme.

Exterior finish

The house will be wooden. Perhaps, with the finishing of the facades, it is still unknown what. So I'm looking at all possible options.

1 - Tree

The ideal material that can be combined with any other and allows you to realize the most different design from Russian rustic with twisted pillars and carvings to modern with square beam supports.

Here are some combinations as an example:

  • wood + tree;

Wooden house with an open veranda

Closed construction, finished with wooden clapboard

  • Wood, glass, forged elements;

Modern frameless glazing goes well with wood

  • Wood and brick.

Brick house with a wooden deck

The only but significant lack of wood - its instability to precipitation and other weather and natural phenomena, including the sun's rays and bugs that love to gnaw on it and live in it. Oh, and a fire hazard.

The instruction prescribes that it is necessary to treat construction wood with all kinds of flame retardant and antifungal impregnations, and cover it with paints and varnishes.

In my humble opinion, such processing deprives the tree of its main positive property - environmental friendliness. In addition, it must be periodically repeated so that the structure does not lose its attractive appearance. And this plunges me into despondency due to natural laziness and the knowledge that there are enough things to do in the house and without annual paintwork.

Wood is an aesthetic and natural material, but rather capricious.

2 - Brick and stone

The foundation and supports holding the roof of the veranda attached to the house can be made of brick, stone or concrete. This design is well combined with the main structure of a similar material or plastered, lined artificial stone, basement siding.

Base and supports made of sulfur-free blocks. The design looks very impressive, solid

Brickwork of the veranda - a continuation of the house

Such an extension to a wooden building would look somewhat ridiculous and alien.

3 - Plastic

Plastic double-glazed windows, vinyl siding - all these and similar artificial materials perfectly tolerate any weather disasters:

  • not afraid of moisture
  • frost,
  • heat,
  • practically do not fade from the sun.

And if you decide how to decorate the outside of the veranda, so as not to think more about maintaining it in its original form, then preference should be given to them.

  • Plastic double-glazed windows in themselves are both a supporting structure and glazing. The option presented below is very convenient to use: it is easy to care for such surfaces, the veranda becomes almost airtight with closed windows and doors, and it will stand for many years.

Construction of plastic double-glazed windows with sandwich panels

  • But I don’t like it outwardly, I would choose not white plastic, but under a tree. Or a completely transparent design, like this:

The photo is visible wood trim, repeating the railings of the balcony. But even without it, the general view is much more attractive than in the previous picture.

  • Another popular material is cellular polycarbonate. It can be both transparent and colored, which allows you to visually connect the veranda with the house into a single ensemble. In combination with a metal frame, it is used both to create a transparent or translucent canopy for an open veranda, and as the main material for building a closed one.

Polycarbonate canopy

This closed structure sliding doors resembles a greenhouse

  • soft windows. Another type of PVC material. They are a dense transparent film, edged around the perimeter with a durable material with mounting holes. Mounted on a frame, mostly wood.
    Soft windows are convenient because they are not afraid of moisture and do not rot, they can be easily dismantled for the summer and returned to their place with the advent of bad weather, on own will turning a closed veranda into an open one and vice versa.

Removable window-walls made of PVC film

  • Vinyl siding. In my opinion, such exterior finish looks good - only if it is a continuation of the facades of the house. But I have a personal inexplicable prejudice towards this material, associated solely with appearance.
    Perhaps because there was too much of it around. But at limited budget I also accept this option.

siding finish

Looks much more solid basement siding under a stone or a brick, besides it is thicker and stronger than wall.

PVC panels for interior decoration of the veranda

What else can sheathe the veranda? You can save money and sheathe the walls inside the extension with plastic panels. This finishing material perfectly adapts to the increase in humidity and temperature changes. PVC panels are an inexpensive and practical material. The cost of the panels is low, everyone can handle the installation, it is very easy to care for the panels. It is enough to wipe the walls with a slightly damp sponge. By the way, due to the ease of installation and the inexpensive cost of this finishing material, PVC panels can be updated every 3-5 years, changing the appearance of the room. Let's say you liked panels imitating wood - you can try to make this room in an eco-style. If the “wood-like” walls are tired, the panels can be easily replaced with new ones that imitate fabric, metal surfaces and even natural stone. A wide choice of textures and shades, plus low cost and ease of installation - these are the main advantages of PVC panels. By the way, you can panel not only the walls on the veranda, but also the ceiling.

To cope with the work yourself, you will need a wooden rail for the frame (size 30x20 mm or 30x10 mm). If there is no tree, then you can purchase a special profile (for fixing drywall). Please note that here you need to choose the material for the frame, taking into account the type of veranda. If the walls protrude outward, then it is better to buy wooden slats, since the metal will be a “cold bridge”.

The panels are attached to the frame using fasteners (screws or nails), it is only necessary to leave a small gap between the ceiling and the wall so that the board "breathes". A gap of 2-3 cm will be enough.

This finishing material has not only advantages, but also disadvantages: the panels are fragile, so if you accidentally hook the wall while bringing furniture onto the veranda, you can break through the panels.

Tip: if you plan to equip the veranda as a summer dining room, then in order for the backs of the chairs not to deform the walls of PVC panels, it is advisable to nail additional protection to the wall at the level of the back. A decorative wooden plank with a pattern or a board covered with a beautiful fabric looks beautiful. It will turn out beautiful and unusual, and the veranda will become your favorite place to relax.

Independent installation of the ceiling of the veranda from PVC panels

PVC panels on the ceiling of the veranda

It will require some more effort than covering with natural wooden clapboard. Diligently following the proposed recommendations, you can easily finish the ceiling of the country veranda with your own hands, saving on the expensive call of a team of professional tilers.

  1. The initial profile is securely fixed on a wooden crate. Subsequently, individual plastic fragments are connected with its help into a single-piece ceiling structure.
  2. Panel sheets are fixed in the grooves of the original profile. The stability and reliability of the system is facilitated by the use of special clamps. It is allowed to use self-tapping screws available to every home master as fasteners.
  3. The installation of the next panel is carried out by the same method of fixing in the initial profile.
  4. The further process is a periodic sequence of the manipulations described above.

When performing self-assembly, it is necessary to take into account the ability of the plastic material to expand when heated. The presence of a small gap of up to 20 mm will protect the ceiling structure from troubles caused by the negative effects of heat.

What materials need to be prepared before making a siding ceiling on the veranda

In order to sheathe the ceiling with siding, guide profiles are needed, wooden beams and vinyl siding.

To begin with, of course, it is necessary to correctly calculate the amount of materials and decide what else should be stocked before the repair begins. In this case, you will need:

  • vinyl siding;
  • guide profiles for its fastening;
  • wooden beams.

Price Supplies will be about $ 5 per 1 sq.m. If you also want to install recessed ceiling lighting, then in addition to wiring, you will need to pre-purchase fixtures.

For installation, you will need, in addition to materials, also tools. These include:

  • saw for wood;
  • screwdriver;
  • self-tapping screws;
  • perforator;
  • roulette;
  • scissors;
  • pencil.

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Veranda ceiling decoration

Before finishing the ceiling of the veranda inside, it is necessary to thoroughly treat all wooden elements with an antiseptic composition.

After processing, the installation of the frame base is carried out, for which wooden blocks are used (suitable for sizes 30x50 or 50x50). They must also be treated with antiseptic compounds. The bars are fastened to the roof rafters using self-tapping screws or long nails. Step fastening bars - 30-40 cm

At the same time, it is important to observe the horizontal installation of wooden elements, for which you need to use the building level.

Also, a waterproofing material must be fixed to the rafters, which will protect the heat insulator and finishing materials from moisture. Plates can act as heat-insulating materials in the case of a veranda mineral wool, polyfoam and other traditional heaters. Only then can you begin to attach the outer skin to the ceiling.

The easiest way would be to hem a wooden lining on the ceiling of the veranda. Installation of wooden lining is carried out strictly perpendicular to the frame bars. It must be nailed to the end with galvanized nails. After the lining of the ceiling with a clapboard is completed, it is recommended that it be sanded and coated with any suitable paint and varnish composition.

If the ceiling of the veranda is planned to be finished with PVC panels, then the work is carried out in the following sequence:

  • First, the initial profile is mounted on a wooden crate, with which it will be possible to assemble individual PVC panels with each other.
  • After that, a panel sheet must be inserted into the grooves of the initial profile. The panel is fastened with separate clamps or self-tapping screws.
  • Then the next panel is mounted in the groove, which must be fixed in a similar way.
  • Further, the work is carried out in the same sequence.
  • During the installation process, it is necessary to leave a small gap of 10-20 mm in size, which will ensure the problem-free expansion of the plastic material during exposure to high temperatures.

In the same way, siding panels or MDF can be hemmed onto the ceiling of the veranda. Given the fact that MDF and siding are presented in stores with many models with a wide variety of designs, this option has recently been a priority for many suburban homeowners.

If it was planned to hem plasterboard sheets on the ceiling, then it is better to abandon the use of a wooden crate in favor of a specialized metal profile.

Directly on the profile, the elements are mounted, to which the fastening is carried out drywall sheets. It is better to fix the sheets with self-tapping screws. Upon completion of the fixing of drywall, the ceiling surface must be puttied, cleaned, which will prepare it for the final finish.

Ceiling heaters on the veranda

When choosing a finishing material for the ceiling, do not forget about the insulation. There are a huge number of manufacturers who are happy to offer a wide selection of insulation material. Among the most common are mineral wool and polystyrene. But recently penoplex has also become popular. On the market there is a material of different thickness: from 1 cm to 5.

Thanks to quality materials you can insulate the veranda well, and a lot of money will be saved.

Penofol is a modern material, a high-tech heat insulator made from foamed polyethylene, which is covered with a sheet of aluminum foil on top. It can be used in conjunction with other thermal insulation materials, but among them penofol is the most effective.
If you remembered about the insulation in the cold season, then you can carry out all the work indoors. Modern heaters can be mounted both indoors and outdoors.

It is not difficult to carry out repair work on the ceiling on the veranda or terrace on your own. The market offers a large number of different materials for finishing the ceiling. There are both expensive and budget options. Many choose cheap materials, but they are just as effective and aesthetic as expensive ones. They are able to tolerate high and low temperatures, and also not afraid of mold and fungus. Their main advantage is the possibility self installation and it doesn't take much time to do the whole job.

Which corrugated board is better for the roof of the house?

Slatted ceilings - aluminum

Carport to the house

How to paint the floor on the veranda in the country with your own hands

Painting a veranda is an excellent option for protecting floor finishes. The paint protects the floor from damage and corrosion. Various materials can be painted:

  • wood - boards, MDF, terrace board;
  • concrete.

How to paint the floor on the veranda in the country, except not with acrylic paint

For painting the wooden floor of an open veranda, acrylic, alkyd, nitro-enamel and oil paints are the most optimal. For good wood, stain or varnish can also be used. Before painting the veranda board, the floor must be cleaned of the remnants of the previous paint, if any, and sanded.

When painting, you need to dip the brush or roller from the excess - otherwise, accumulations of paint will form in the recesses, which will spoil the appearance. It is better to polish the varnish after painting, otherwise it will be too slippery to walk on.

Concrete floors are best painted with epoxy, acrylic paint or polyurethane enamel. Epoxy paint is not completely painted - it is rather “rolled out” on the floor with a special spatula to a uniform layer. It does not fade over time and gives a very bright color.

How to paint the floor on the veranda in the country? Choose acrylic paint and polyurethane enamel. They are applied with a regular brush or roller. Before painting, it is better to clean the surface of dust and primer, which will ensure better adhesion of the paint.

Finishing with plastic panels

A good option would be finishing with plastic panels. It should be noted that the use of panels is a common solution for all types and designs, since plastic wall panels are relatively inexpensive, lightweight, easy to install and are not afraid of moisture or temperature changes. If necessary, they are quickly replaced with new ones.

A metal rack ceiling can also be used. It is made, most often, of aluminum, so exposure to moisture or temperature changes is not terrible for him. Aluminum does not rust, does not lose its appearance and is quite suitable for decoration in any conditions, both on open and closed verandas.

Ceiling for a closed veranda

Closed rooms are much more favorable for sheathing materials according to operating conditions. In this case, there are two types:

  • Unheated.
  • Heated.

Oddly enough, for an unheated veranda, the operating mode is somewhat milder, since there are almost no temperature drops. Compared to outdoor conditions, indoor spaces have softer and smoother temperature changes. The main problem is condensation, which settles on cold surfaces when it hits warm air from inside the house or outside, when the sun's rays have already warmed the air to some extent. Therefore, it is not recommended to install ceilings made of materials that do not tolerate moisture on unheated verandas. For example, suspended ceiling type "Armstrong" will fail quite quickly.

If you hem the ceiling with clapboard, then you only need to soak the material in advance with antiseptic and flame retardant compounds that protect against decay and reduce the degree of combustibility of wood. Plywood surfaces perform well, but they also need processing. it is very common on the veranda, since it is easiest to sheathe it with sheet materials and you can do it yourself.

Heated verandas, in fact, are similar to the full-fledged interior of the house, so the choice of material is the widest. You can finish the ceiling in any style and using any materials. Most often, the design is made in the same style with all the other rooms of the house, but there are other solutions. In particular, a tensioner can be installed fabric ceiling, or suspended structures of any type.

Rare repair methods

If you want to pass for the original, then choosing how to sheathe the ceiling on your veranda, you can pay attention to one of the materials listed below. They have not yet earned such popularity as the previous ones, but they look very original and are suitable for decorating this part of the house according to their characteristics.

  • Moisture resistant plywood - quite suitable as very original way design. You will need to additionally cover the surface with varnish or stain, but such a ceiling looks very beautiful.
  • . You will also need to choose the type of it that can withstand the effects of water. The appearance of the coating depends on the assortment of the store - the choice is very rich.
  • Woven mats made of cane or bamboo. Such designs are very original, although it is not very easy to find such materials for sale. They are used as an external coating on an already mounted base surface of the ceilings.

In principle, there are a lot of finishing options.

It is important to consider whether the room will be open or closed. For open verandas or areas with partial glazing, it is better to choose a finish with increased weather resistance and durability.

Completely closed areas can be decorated with less weatherproof materials.

Wall decoration on the veranda inside

One of the popular ways to make a closed-type terrace not only beautiful, but also warm is to finish the veranda with plastic panels (you can see this option in the photo).

By itself, it is a lightweight structure, so the interior decoration of the veranda in the country (the photo illustrates one of the options), the ability to make windows without using a double-layer double-glazed window. It will be much more effective to take care of the insulation of the floor and walls. Moisture-resistant gypsum boards are suitable as a finish inside the veranda in the country house; first, the walls of the structure should be hydrophobized on both sides: inside and out. To insulate the walls, you can use mineral wool or extruded polystyrene foam. The interior decoration of the veranda (photo) is a gasket of insulation, which is carefully layered with a vapor barrier film, and sheets of MDF, drywall are applied on top, strengthened PVC panels or lining.

Advice! When choosing mineral wool as a heater, remember about its moisture absorption, so that the insulation does not crumble into dust soon, provide waterproofing to the walls!

Wall panels for interior decoration for the veranda can be made of any material, even painted decorative plaster. Wooden panels will look very impressive and respectable, but you need to remember that they need to be taken care of. It is cheaper and more practical to finish the veranda with an imitation of timber (photo), even on an open structure, this type is preferable due to its durability.

Finishing the walls and floor of the veranda

Finishing the walls of the veranda is quite simple: first of all, you need to mount wooden frame from bars

It is important to install as evenly as possible, checking the accuracy of installation with a building level.

Nice wood paneling.

If it is supposed to make a warm veranda, then after installing the wooden lathing, the walls must be insulated with a suitable thermal insulation material. Before laying the insulation, a waterproofing film is installed, which will protect the insulator and finishing materials from moisture and condensate. All used wooden materials must be treated with an antiseptic composition. After that, the selected facing material is fixed to the wall.

The floor covering of the veranda should be given special attention. The choice of one or another type of coating will largely depend on the operating conditions.

To finish the floor of the veranda, you can use a terraced or massive board, laminated panels, ceramic tiles and other popular flooring materials. Waterproof laminate and decking - best option for finishing. These coatings are quite easy to install, durable, do not require special care conditions.

Waterproof laminate and decking can be used even in cases where the veranda is completely open from the outside and does not have glazing.

Moreover, in such cases, as alternative solution floor finishes, preference can be given to traditional ceramic tiles or modern PVC panels. It is also possible to use linoleum. It is worth noting that the new models of linoleum have a fairly attractive appearance and excellent performance, so their cost can be quite high.

Features of finishing the summer veranda and porch

The specificity of these elements of the house is such that they are located on the border of the interior and exterior parts of the structure. Materials that are unstable to changes in temperature or humidity cannot be used. At the same time, the porch is almost completely outside, its design is considered as part of the external finishing work. For example, if siding is used for walls, then it is logical to sheathe the porch ceiling with this material. For the veranda, the same rules apply - the search for the maximum match of style with the rest of the house.

The most suitable materials for these areas are:

  • Clapboard or block house. These are wooden grooved boards suitable for both exterior and interior decoration. They create a certain style and color, durable and easy to install.
  • Siding. Installed indoors or outdoors. Sheathing is simple, but requires compliance with certain rules, the main of which is loose fastening to supporting structures to allow temperature shifts.
  • Chipboard, plywood or MDF filing. If you approach the issue correctly and decorate the surface in the style of a coffered ceiling, then the result will be quite high-quality and attractive in a decorative sense. The main condition is impregnation or application of at least two layers of paint on both sides of the panels to protect them from atmospheric moisture.
  • metal slats. This option is quite expensive, but in terms of durability and practicality it is ahead of all other methods. Suitable for richly finished interiors, well-groomed and solid, made in Hi-Tech style.
  • Cellular polycarbonate. The most popular material used for sheathing canopies and canopies over the porch. Easy to install and maintain.

The choice of finishing method is the prerogative of the home owner. Appearance directly depends on the craftsmanship and quality of the materials used.

Therefore, it is important to strictly follow all the instructions and manuals on the package in order to avoid erroneous actions and create a stylish, aesthetic option for decorating the veranda.

For closed analogues

Considering that there is not always heating in gazebos of this type, frost-resistant materials made of polyvinyl chloride will be needed. This refers to products with a smooth surface, resistant to moisture and temperature extremes. Structures of this type can withstand up to 80 liters of liquid per 1 m². simple and quality installation possible without the participation of professional builders.

In the choice of materials, it is better to prefer suspended and rack structures made of natural wood. If a large number of cladding plates are left in stock, try making a cassette ceiling.

mineral wool

Despite the low cost, this material absorbs noise well, does not ignite and retains heat. It is acceptable to use it in private homes with high ceilings. If the height of the surfaces does not exceed 180 cm, it is better to refuse mineral wool. In choosing a heater, the first step is to evaluate its density, thermal conductivity and thickness. The ability of the owners to spend the winter on the terrace depends on these characteristics. maximum comfort for every household.

In wooden structures, it is more logical to use glass wool. This is a fairly light and refractory material. For better soundproofing of rooms you will need stone wool with a long shelf life. If you need the most durable insulation that can even be used instead of gypsum plaster, buy ecowool.

Styrofoam

At prices such coatings are available only to well-to-do buyers. Among the advantages it is worth highlighting:

  1. Light weight products.
  2. Easy installation.
  3. Possibility of coloring panels.
  4. Good heat and sound insulation properties.
  5. Independent processing of parts without professional equipment.
  6. variability colors that satisfies the needs of people with different views on the sophistication of small architectural forms.

Seamless panels form an integral canvas without visible boundaries between individual fragments of products. If you choose the right pattern, you can hide the irregularities on the ceiling.

polyurethane foam

This coating follows the contours of a hard surface well, so there is no need for final adjustment. material with optimum thickness 18–20 mm can be fixed even with the help of improvised means. To do this, you do not need to create heavy structures, which cannot be said about rolled heaters. If polyurethane foam is laid not only inside, but also outside the room, it will turn out:

  • keep up to 50% of heat in the gazebo in the cold winter;
  • protect floor slabs from 40-degree frosts;
  • save the useful area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe structure, which is especially important for owners of compact lumber buildings;
  • fill voids, cracks and crevices in the ceiling;
  • protect metal structures from corrosion, and wooden structures from fungus and mold.

Penofol

Of the many modern materials, intended for warming arbors, it has practically no equal. The composition of penofol is dominated by synthetic components, due to which noise is better absorbed and heat is not cooled down. On the outside, it is treated with aluminum foil that reflects heat. As a result, even in a fierce winter, on a well-equipped veranda, you can walk in pajamas and watch movies until late at night.

Penofol can not be fixed on self-tapping screws. Otherwise, it will stop retaining heat. Self-tapping products are best replaced with glue. The optimal gap between the insulation and the ceiling is 2.5 cm. Almost 45% of penofol consists of foil and food grade polyethylene. Therefore, the possibility of poisoning with toxic substances is excluded.

Ceiling surface insulation

Initially, it is worth understanding the scope of work and the necessary financial costs.

This is especially important if the ceiling of the veranda is finished with your own hands. Expanded polystyrene, mineral wool, polystyrene foam, polyurethane foam are suitable for insulation

The most common and economical are polystyrene and mineral wool. Their use will help to make the veranda warm and cozy.

It is important to take into account in advance that the foam has a rather large thickness - about 12 cm. This feature leads to a decrease in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room. Minvata has a higher rate of heat retention. Its installation, in comparison with the previous material, is easier and faster. Thermal insulation using an external foil coating and double metallization will help to insulate the terrace with high quality without extra financial costs.

If the veranda is spacious, and the owner is going to use it in winter time, it is worth using the technology of combined insulation. For this, a rolled coating of mineral wool and sheet foam are used.

Before insulating the ceiling, it is necessary to perform the same procedure for the floor and walls. The surface is exposed to moisture, so it is important to create a reliable protection in the form of a waterproofing layer. Often, a special perforated film is used for this, which is fixed with metal-coated glue.

When installing a wooden structure and insulation, it is necessary to use safety glasses, since small chips can get into your eyes.

Inexpensive finishing wicker ceiling for the veranda

If you want an unusual veranda, make a wicker ceiling.

In order not to be boring, you can use the wicker ceiling option, which is perfect for light garden furniture. Its surface slightly resembles the walls of a basket, but the coating is reliable and stylish.

Today, such a coating can be easily mounted with your own hands from ordinary plywood. For example, for a terrace with dimensions of 6 * 2.3 m, 6 sheets of plywood 1220 * 2440 mm 3 mm thick are needed. Plywood is better to take moisture resistant. Using a conventional machine, the sheets must be cut into separate strips 10 cm wide. All ribbons must turn out to be even and neat so that the weaving is beautiful and durable.

Weaving is first performed on a flat and free floor surface. If the weather is fine, then you can lay a film on the lawn, lay out the materials and start weaving on the street. Weaving is done in a checkerboard pattern; fasteners are not required at the end. In order for the individual strips to fit snugly, it is necessary to knock them out with a rubber mallet. The tails of the ribbons must be hidden on the wrong side. Such a wicker ceiling turns out to be very durable, even if the canvas is raised, it does not diverge in different directions, but keeps its shape perfectly.

But installation may raise some questions, since the weight of the coating is impressive, one person definitely cannot lift it up. Usually, ropes are used for this, systems of blocks that help to gradually raise the canvas. It is fastened with slate nails.

It is necessary to start lifting from the door, i.e. from the narrow edge of the resulting carpet. Next, you should gradually move on to the rest of the parts, strengthening the coating on the ceiling. A rope is drawn under the edge, the material rises slowly upward. In this way, the entire woven carpet rises in stages. Along the edges at the junctions of the walls and ceiling, you can put a decorative wooden plinth. It can take only 1 day to install the terrace ceiling, including weaving the main fabric. Such a ceiling will become more practical and attractive if it is varnished.

It is very easy to cover the ceiling of the veranda, for this they usually use inexpensive materials that are practical and attractive. They withstand temperature extremes and high humidity well. In addition, they are all very easy to install with your own hands, the work takes little time.

clapboard

Lining made of natural wood is the best option for those who prefer to combine style and environmental friendliness. In addition, it is still very easy to mount - you can lay the ceiling without assistance: just look detailed instructions with step by step photos or video instructions.

Thanks to the tenon-groove fastening, the boards are fastened, ensuring tightness - moisture and dust do not penetrate through the cracks to communications. At the same time, the material is resistant to environmental influences and durable.

Wooden lining for a stylish interior

When asked how to sheathe the veranda from the inside, lining made of natural wood immediately comes to mind. This is a special sheathing board, which has a thickness of up to 22 mm, it is attached to the surface with the help of special grooves. Such material can decorate not only the walls, but also the ceiling, and the variety of color options allows you to create a unique, attractive interior. Among the advantages of lining should be noted:

Scheme of an isolated terrace.

  • strength, resistance to mechanical stress and shock;
  • practicality;
  • attractive appearance;
  • delightful smell of natural wood;
  • environmental friendliness and safety;
  • acceptable cost;
  • simple and very fast installation;
  • variety of shades of the board;
  • long service life - up to 20 years.

Today you can buy a variety of wall paneling, which is great for interior decoration. This is a spliced ​​and solid board. In the first case, the lining is made from separate pieces of wood, which are interconnected in a special way. The material turns out to be attractive and durable, but it is only suitable for finishing the interior living quarters of the house, but not for the veranda. At high humidity(and this is not uncommon on the veranda, especially in the mornings when dew falls in the garden) cracks appear on the surface of the material, and this not only spoils the appearance of the wall decoration, but also negatively affects strength.

Diagram of the device of the veranda.

A solid board consists of a single, processed piece of wood, it can be chosen for finishing the internal walls of the veranda. It must be remembered that the lining is additionally divided into 4 classes. But the “extra” class, which has the highest cost, is a spliced ​​lining, that is, it should not be taken for a veranda. Classes A, B, C - solid materials that may have slight knots on the surface. The material of such classes has already been processed with putty, which greatly simplifies the finishing work. When buying material, it is necessary not only to specify the type of lining, but also to open the pack, since defective planks often come across.

The installation of the material is extremely simple, it is carried out on a crate previously fixed to the wall, but the slats themselves can be attached in several ways:

  • using galvanized nails that are driven into the surface of the board;
  • with the help of wood screws, the caps of which are closed with a dowel. The result is a hidden mount;
  • when using a conventional construction stapler;
  • using metal clamps.

After installation, the inner lining of the veranda is covered with a colorless varnish or a special azure with ultraviolet protection. This allows you to extend the life of the material.

For the interior lining of a room such as a veranda, you can use a variety of building materials, but with the condition that they can be used with changing humidity and temperature. In this capacity, a special one-piece lining, PVC and MDF panels, designed for such work, are excellent. All of them have an attractive and interesting appearance, simple installation and low cost.

Covering the ceiling on the veranda with siding

Scheme of installation of siding on the ceiling.

The ceiling can be lined with siding. This is a very inexpensive and practical option, suitable for both renovation of premises and newly built buildings. In addition, this process can be carried out by you yourself, without the involvement of a team of builders. Sometimes self-repair turns out to be of better quality and serves the owners of the house for a lifetime. Most suitable material for the repair and lining of the ceiling without a change and additional measures is exactly the siding. Having once spent time and money to hem the ceiling on the veranda with siding, you will never resort to repairing this coating again. And besides the ceiling on the veranda, siding can also sheathe the walls and the facade of the building.

Determining which material is best suited for covering a particular ceiling, homeowners first of all evaluate what advantages and disadvantages this material has. And siding, in turn, has many advantages. Firstly, it is perfect for those rooms in which it is celebrated high humidity or the temperature is too high. Thus, both in winter and in summer, nothing will threaten the ceiling covered with siding.

And on the veranda you can organize a summer kitchen at any time or even put a barbecue there.

Another important distinguishing quality of siding is the durability of the paint. Even 20 years later, the material does not fade, retains its original shade. In addition, the siding does not corrode.