Landscaping in front of a country house. Landscaping: how to decorate the area in front of the house. Places for decoration and recreation

24.11.2019

landscape design the fence will help create a microclimate and a visually beautiful site from the outside and inside. Therefore, the owners of private allotments are interested in the question of what species to decorate and transform the entire territory of the land allotment. Landscape design is a developed industry today. Therefore, everyone selects the type and design option that corresponds to preferences and interests.

Decoration of the fence and the landscape in front of it

What are the types of landscape design

The design of the fence and the plot of a private allotment is drawn up using fragments building materials that fit the style chosen for landscape design. More often, the owners of allotments consider variations of plant seedlings to decorate the space of the land plot and to create a cozy corner in which it is easy and pleasant to relax alone or with the family. There are three types of landscape design:

Traditional.
Landscape in modern style.
Mixed style.

Traditional

This variant of the design of the landscape design of the house, in particular the hedge, is a restrained, geometrically correct form. In this type of landscape design, evenly trimmed shrubs and flowers planted in a straight line predominate on the site.

Example traditional design fence on site

Modern style

Many owners of allotments draw up a fence in the Art Nouveau style. This design option is completely opposite to the traditional hedge design style. The Art Nouveau style is dominated by simple forms of planting lines. No need to endure perfect shape planting, you just need to plant the seedlings in the desired order.

Fence decoration in modern style

Hedge landscape designers often use relief design technology with elevation changes. These are coniferous trees planted in a row, the first of which is small, and nearby it is an order of magnitude higher, which forms a smooth drop. The modern design style does not require special actions from the owner of the allotment. The main thing is that at the stage of arranging the fence, the wishes are fulfilled and the preferences of the owner of the territory are taken into account. In the future, you just need to do watering on time, as well as fertilize the soil.

Mixed type of fence design

An example of a mixed type of fence design

different options

Each owner of the land allotment will be able to choose the option of landscaping the hedge, which seems to him the most suitable for his preferences.

The most important thing is that there is a desire to decorate a hedge with a beautiful landscape design, and the rest is a matter of skill and turning fantasies into reality.

Landscape design option with a fence

It is worth paying attention to the quality and which will protect the territory of the site. In order for landscape design to look harmonious and give a special atmosphere, it is selected good material for building a fence. In the fence, against which it is planned to arrange landscape design on the street, the following characteristics are important:

Picking up suitable look territory fencing, at its best arrange landscaping hedges.

Every homeowner puts a fence next to the house. Therefore, you need to consider that the landscape design of the fence must match the appearance of the house. It will complement the overall picture in front of the fence so that the building looks great.

Flowers along the fence will decorate the site

The fence on the site can play the role of protection from strangers, be a decoration of the site, or simply mark the boundaries of the territory. It all depends on where the house is located - on a busy street or next to the highway. It is necessary to take into account the type of building, relations with neighbors and much more.

What else can a fence serve for:

protection from passers-by, animals;
as a barrier against dust and noise;
as a protection for the privacy of the owners;
for the decorative function of landscaping and as a base for hedges.

living wall

Of course, the fence, depending on the functions performed, can be made of various materials.

Fence design and decoration

The design of the fence can be made with forging elements or by combining different building materials:

, stone, metal;
bricks, ;
slate, and others.

One of the combinations of materials

Landscaping along the fence and the site can be thought out in the same style.

The combination of the style of the fence with the landscape

If the house is surrounded by other houses, and the owner wants privacy, then a stone, brick or reinforced concrete fence will do, which will help hide from prying eyes. Shrubs can be placed inside the fence, which will decorate the monolithic walls and enliven the stone picture. Also looks good landing from coniferous trees. They need minimal care, and they give a lot of greenery.

The photo shows a beautiful fence.

An example of decorating a capital fence

The stone looks aesthetically pleasing, will last a long time, but it may not be cheap for the client. will be enjoyed by those who love natural materials, feel the energy of the material. It is often not even made solid, creating a combined composition that looks very stylish, as in the photo:

Design for a wooden fence

Great landscaping option for a large area

Traditional design along the fence

Modern

The modern style is completely opposite to the classics. The hedge and the garden are decorated with plants in random order. The minimum number of decorations and sculptures prevails. The hedge itself, like the plants, runs in a smooth curved line. Of the seedlings, the presence of conifers may predominate, which line up along the hedge with height differences.

The photo shows the design in the Art Nouveau style.

This style of decoration will not leave guests indifferent

Modern and cozy environment

Mixed

Mixed design style is one of the most difficult. Not all designers recommend performing such landscape design. It requires spatial thinking and a huge work of the master. The option is quite possible if you divide the site from the side of the street and behind the fence into zones. The photo below shows such an option.

mixed style

Shrubs and use of plants along the fence

Before planting shrubs near the fence and on the territory of the dacha, a general plan of the site is drawn up, which will create a general idea of \u200b\u200blandscaping the site.

We are planning the site. For this you need:

Decide what role the shrubs will play, decorate the fence, or vice versa hide any unsightly forms.
Be sure to note which part of the area will be allocated for plants, and which will be free.
Determine which side of the fence will be more comfortable for plantings. Some shrubs like the shade, others like the sunny side.
When planting large trees, do not forget that they cast a shadow so that objects that you would not want to hide from the sun do not get there.
Be sure to consider the type of soil.
Decide what kind of plant care we can provide.

The visiting card of any estate is the area between the fence and the house, called the front garden. Now it is no longer just a flower bed, but a specially designed area with a specific decor, which serves as a kind of aesthetic fence for the estate. This article will tell you how to properly decorate the front garden in front of the house, create beautiful fence, pick up plants, make the site pleasing to the eye and admired by passers-by.

A well-groomed and tastefully decorated front garden near the house is an original addition and decoration of the estate. In addition to beauty and joy, it performs a number of functions:

convenient approach and entrance to the house;

a place for installing mailboxes and garbage containers;
buffer zone between other sites on the side and behind the house;
parking area for vehicles;
aesthetic fence of the house from prying eyes;
implementation of a hobby for fans of landscape design and lovers of growing plants;

For many, the design of the front garden in front of the house seems to be a difficult and troublesome job. This task seems especially incomprehensible for those who are trying to create something supernatural and pretentious. At the same time, minimalism and simplicity become the key to success. The basic rule is good combination components: home decoration, selection of a fence and selection of plants.

The beautiful design of the site, first of all, depends on the taste preferences and imagination of the owners. The work should be approached responsibly: carefully prepare, compare your desires and capabilities, stock up on patience, materials and time. The process will take not a couple of hours or even a couple of days, and the real material costs can be many times higher than expected.

The main elements and stages of creating a front garden with your own hands

Beautiful design of the territory provides for a harmonious combination of a number of constituent elements, including plants, fences, paths, decor items. Based on this list, the stages of creating a front garden emerge, in particular:

planning for the future site;
choice of style and idea;
selection and purchase of plants;
track design;
installation of fencing and fences;
planting trees;

creation of flower beds, flower beds, lawns or beds;
decorative design of the front garden;
installation of functional elements: mailbox, garbage collection containers;
creation of a recreation area (if there is a territory).

The above steps are advisory in nature. Their sequence may also be different and depends on how it is more convenient for the owners to plan their actions. For example, by making a fence, you can start work or, conversely, finish the whole process.

Helpful advice! The chosen idea before its immediate implementation must be depicted in the form of a plan. Its absence can lead to certain shortcomings, which, after planting, will be difficult to eliminate. It is better to make a plan in accordance with the scale; chart paper will help with this.

Stages of planning a front garden near the house

To begin work on the design of the front garden should, first of all, with planning. In this case, it is necessary to take into account such factors:

Land area. This criterion is of fundamental importance, since it will simply be impossible to create certain compositions in a small area, and some models of flower beds may be lost in a spacious area.
Time. It should be taken into account how much time the owner will spend not only on creating a front garden, but also on its constant care. A landscaped area requires constant attention. The range of plants depends on this.
Material resources. Seeds and seedlings of beautiful elite flowers, bushes and trees are not cheap. You need to think about where it is more profitable to buy them. This also applies to materials for a solid fence or paths.
Seasonality. It's one thing if the front garden is located near the house where they permanently live, it's another thing if it's a summer house or cottage, where they come periodically.
Location. The cardinal points play an important role, since a small front garden on the north side will be excessively darkened, and on the south, on the contrary, it will be exposed to the scorching sun. This affects the range of plants.

All of these factors must be taken into account before deciding how to decorate the front garden in front of the house. You should also not forget about styling and the general idea.

Front garden in front of the house:types and styles

When creating the perfect front garden, it is important to know its main types, take into account the purpose and role. There are two main types of home garden:

open;
closed.

An open front garden is an area consisting mainly of lawn and flower beds separated by paved paths. Such a plot contains a minimum of plants from the tree-shrub group. Openness creates good review home and surrounding area. The name of the closed front garden is due to the presence of a fence, which can be in the form of a hedge or in the form of small architectural forms. The choice of the type of site depends on the preferences of the owner: closed is recommended for those who love peace, solitude and silence, open - for those who like to be in front of everyone.

Every owner adjoining territory, creating a front garden, must have own idea and an idea, on the basis of which a specific style decision is formed. Here you can give free rein to your imagination, plant your favorite plants, while not forgetting about the sense of proportion. On the Internet, you can find many design options, using photos of front gardens near the house as a sample.

Helpful advice ! If you plan to arrange a front garden near a residential building, then you should consider planting evergreens to decorate the territory in winter time. Small thujas, Christmas trees, as well as euonymus, honeysuckle or boxwood will especially please the eye.

Style and design landscape in front of the house

Depending on the type chosen, the style and design of the front garden is chosen. Some prefer classics, others prefer modern or country. More details about each - below.

Country, or rustic style, is very common due to its simplicity and originality. A popular design method is planting perennials surrounded by a low wooden or wicker fence.
The Asian front garden is usually decorated with mixborders, which are planted with perennial flowers with discreet colors. Perfect for small coniferous plants. The presence of tiers is ensured by delimitation exclusively from natural stones: This style does not allow other materials.
Mediterranean design provides for the presence of mobile objects. Plants are planted in specially designed tubs and containers. In such a front garden, they usually create a recreation area with sun loungers and tables made of natural wood. Crafts, figurines, lanterns serve as decor.
In the romantic style, the main emphasis is on vegetation, personifying beauty and sophistication. Forged fences and arches with weaving plants serve as an addition.
The modern style includes original and exotic plants that can be shaped. Sheared boxwoods or larch are especially popular. Complement the composition of the track from screenings and natural stones.
Japanese style involves a combination of natural stones with coniferous plants. Flower beds are planted with perennial crops, such as daylilies, irises or cereals.

It is quite difficult to maintain a specific style on your own, without the involvement of designers. Among other things, this requires certain financial costs. Therefore, quite often, owners prefer a combination of several (usually two) styles.

Front garden design:selection of plants and landscape elements

In order to facilitate the care of flowers and ensure their normal development, it is necessary to take into account several principles for choosing plants for the entrance area of the yard:

exactingness of representatives of the flora for care;
compatibility of species and varieties of plants with each other;
germination time, period and duration of flowering;
decorative characteristics after the plant has faded;

resistance to cold and frost;
lifespan (flowers and herbs can be annuals, biennials, or perennials).

The ideal design of the front garden depends on the competent selection of landscape elements and their harmonious arrangement on the site. The main ones in this list are lawns, flower beds, trees, shrubs, beds and paths between them.

Related article:

What materials are best for the job. Instructions, descriptions and photo examples.

The lawn is the most popular and beautiful element, as it fits into almost every style and is able to emphasize any composition. At the same time, its creation and maintenance require some effort.

Helpful advice! A “lazy” alternative to a troublesome lawn in a free-styled garden can be a regularly mowed lawn.

Depending on the style, flower beds can look like a front flower bed or be located along the fence. The main thing here is not to overdo it, since an excess of flowers in the front garden leads to their merging, which gives it a goofy look.

Even the smallest plot should contain at least one tree or a couple of bushes. These plants are able to give the territory the desired volume. You can break several in the front garden garden beds, having issued them in the form of flower beds, it is beautiful to plant them with herbs, cabbage or tomatoes.

Beautiful front garden with your own hands: choice of plants

Plants are a key component of the front garden; beauty and the manifestation of a certain style primarily depend on them. Most often, the owners prefer perennial flowers that frame ornamental shrubs and trees. Among the shrubs, the most popular and practical are juniper and its subspecies, boxwood, various varieties barberry.

Usually, standard trees are planted in front gardens, as flower arrangements can be arranged around them. This series of woody plants includes Norway maple and varieties of arborvitae.

Among flowers, preference should be given to crops that will not allow flower beds to lose their decorative qualities over a long period. For example, in April, daisies, violas and forget-me-nots actively bloom. In May, they are replaced by daffodils, tulips, pansies, and with the advent of summer, the flower garden is decorated with peonies, carnations, irises or lilies. At the end of summer, petunias, phloxes, marigolds and dahlias look beautiful in the flower beds. Throughout the autumn and until the very frosts, asters and chrysanthemums will decorate the garden.

Vegetable crops and flowers for the front garden must be correctly combined with each other, taking into account the compatibility and individual characteristics of plants, and beautiful decoration help create paths, fences and decorative elements.

Tracks and front garden fencing: features of choice

You can’t do without paths in any front garden, even the smallest. Properly designed, corresponding to a single style, they contribute to the unification of the territory into a single whole and serve as a distinction between flower beds and lawns. For tracks use various materials. The most popular of them are screening, paving slabs, broken brick or stone.

As a division of the territory, you can use hedges from shrubs. They serve as a frame for paths, flower beds or different zones. To emphasize the flower beds, special fences are used for them.

Photos of fences for the front garden, of which there are many on the Internet, indicate that fences made of natural materials are most often installed. Due to their luxurious and beautiful appearance, wood and metal products are very popular, although their cost is not available to everyone. Plastic, stone, living plants are also used. Style and originality are emphasized by low and neat fences for the front garden.

Helpful advice! When creating a mono-flower garden in the front garden, it is necessary to take into account the flowering period different types. The rose garden is ideal, as the variety of varieties provides for the flowering of this crop from spring to late autumn.

Front garden fence: types and materials

It is the front garden fence that creates the first impression, so the design of this element should be given special attention. When choosing a material for making a fence for a front garden with your own hands, several factors should be considered:

aesthetic characteristics;
lifetime;
features of care;
the possibility of independent processing of the material;
availability of special tools and fastening parts;
production time;
the cost of the material itself and other details.

In the choice of fencing, as well as other elements, plays a key role general idea. So, a wrought iron fence is suitable for a romantic style, wattle or wooden fence- for the village. A stone fence is used for. Let's consider each of them in more detail.

Let's start with a natural hedge, which is created by the plants themselves. Three points should be taken into account here. Plants should be unpretentious and at the same time have a lush crown. Between seedlings it is necessary to ensure the correct distance. The hedge needs to be watered, fertilized and trimmed on time.

Does not require special care another natural hedge is made of wicker branches. It is better to use willow twigs or other trees with long flexible branches. To create a wicker fence for the front garden with your own hands, the branches are pre-steamed in order to give them maximum flexibility. Next, stakes are driven into the ground, and branches are woven randomly between them.

Metal and forged front gardens. Photo designs

The metal front garden is characterized by increased strength and durability, especially if it is forged metal. He is not afraid of the most adverse weather conditions and mechanical stress. Additional benefits are reliability and ease of maintenance. It is difficult to get through such a fence. In addition, it does not require mandatory annual painting. A variety of colors and shapes will also delight those who prefer wrought iron front gardens.

Wrought iron fences are divided into several types, based on the main function:

Protective consist of one-piece sections, which are connected by welding. Decorative elements are fixed on spans with special connections.
The decorative look is more attractive, but it is made exclusively in the forge by experienced specialists according to individual drawings, using special equipment for connecting parts with clamps and bookmarks.
Combined models combine the first two types. They are produced by twisting, bending, soldering, rivets and clamps.

Front garden from a professional sheet - modern design, whose main task is to protect the site from atmospheric influences. Additional and integral elements of a fence made of corrugated board are a frame of poles and girders for fastening. The benefits should also include:

unpretentiousness in operation;
good sound insulation;
modern design;
a wide selection of colors and shapes.

Helpful advice! When choosing between wood and metal, the latter material is often preferred, since metal, unlike wood, does not require additional protection from external influences. It does not have to be painted every year.

Fence-front garden fences. A photooptions from different materials

The appearance of a metal fence depends purely on the idea of its manufacturer. To create a beautiful front garden, they prepare poles with their own hands and dig them into the ground at the same short distance. Next, planks are attached to the pillars, and on them - metal or wood. The appearance depends on the location of the elements at the top of the fence. The fence can be positioned horizontally, vertically and even diagonally.

A front garden made of eurostudent is practically no different from the classic material, but at the top the fence is provided with a horizontal cut or the upper edge is rounded, the end is closed with a horizontal bar. Rolled edges are a must. In addition, each part must be molded during special processing.

To create a picket fence, a professional pipe is now often used, the main advantage of which is the ability to take any shape. For this, short sections of pipes are used. The strength of the fence depends on the thickness of this part and its dimensions.

Traditional yet easy to use available material for picket fence - wooden planks. With the help of wood, you can realize various design ideas. Also, this material is easy to install and inexpensive.

Concrete and stone fences require a professional approach in manufacturing and construction, although these types of fences are typical for many styles, create a solid look and reliable shelter.

How to decorate the front garden with your own hands: decoration examples

The main decoration of the front garden is plants, but decorative elements in the form of small architectural forms give a special color and originality, which include:

lattices, stands and ladders for climbing plants made of wood, metal or plastic;
garden clay, wooden or metal figurines that you can buy or make yourself;
gazebos, tables, benches that have practical and aesthetic functions;
flowerpots, flowerpots and barrels with plants;
artificial reservoirs and;

decorative lanterns;
stone boulders that will smooth out elevation differences.

In the question of how to decorate the front garden, fantasy and improvised materials will help. It is recommended to create many elements of decoration with your own hands (with minimal cost). For example, you can arrange flower beds using old tires or plastic bottles by coloring the potential material in different colors.

Properly selected decor elements will help to give the front garden completeness, harmony, place accents and zone the site.

Important! Using additional elements you need to remember the sense of proportion. On a small plot, it is enough to arrange one thing, for example, to build a rockery or install a pergola entwined with roses.

Thus, in the design of the site in front of the house, it is important to adhere to the chosen style, which will ensure its aesthetics. You also need to use high-quality seeds, seedlings and decor materials. It should be remembered that the design of the front garden is a creative process, which should not be burdensome, but bringing pleasure and joy.

Middle-aged and older people remember such a word, almost out of use, as a front garden. By definition, it is between the house and the road, enclosed by a fence (palisade). Isn't it true that we associate it with warmth, comfort, beauty, childhood? Personally, it was there that I memorized the first names of flowers: the Golden Ball (this is dissected rudbeckia), shoes (aconite), mallow ... And by the way, a bush with very tasty June berries grew there - karinka, or irga!

Landscape design of the front garden

So, without going all the same headlong into sentiment, let's try to formulate what the front garden is today, and think about whether we will plant golden balls, aconites and mallow in it. Today it has been transformed, now the front garden is most likely divided by a path and not always fenced, although it sometimes looks very stylish.

Landscaping in front of the house (parterre) is business card owner. It speaks of the taste, preferences and character of the owners. Therefore, the design can be in bright colors or muted, monochrome or built on contrasts, with or without nuances. Or it can consist only of shades of green and smooth transitions of planting heights. There is no one rule and absolutely no advice, everything is individual here. The parterre may differ from the main territory of the garden in style, gravitate more towards. And this can really be justified: neatness, cropped forms, straight lines will give a certain image to the whole garden, emphasizing, perhaps, its other corners. After all, the informal is often emphasized by the formal, and vice versa. It may make sense to arrange the entire entrance area in a regular style, although this is not necessary. My friends gardeners have such flower beds near the house, which can be called in one word - "Holiday!" There are others that I would call "Safe Haven".

Which design is right for me?

So the recommendation in this regard can be this: look inside yourself and decide what will please you. Perhaps this will be some kind of compromise solution between the desires of all households. And do not chase fashion, it is fleeting, do not copy the entrance area from a magazine. Although, of course, you can borrow some ideas, but do not forget about your individuality.

Remember the story of the gnomes? At first, not a single kindergarten in Europe could do without them, then they began to be considered a sign of bad taste even among us. But it is not a fact that they will not come into fashion again, only, perhaps, they will be called differently, for example, trolls. It is the same with the tones of small architectural forms: for example, if gray is popular, and you associate it with gray everyday life, then, blindly following fashion, you will experience dissatisfaction until you find a worthy replacement for it. If blue is in fashion, but for you it is in the landscape - bad taste and disharmony, the same thing - you will not agree with yourself until you change the color.

By the way, if you are in doubt about the choice of color, I advise you to use the same color and tone as the color of the roof, the house - this will be a win-win option. Also note the brown. It is he who is perceived in the garden as neutral, perhaps because he reminds us of the color of the earth and tree trunks. You may object: more green. But in practice, it turns out that it is very difficult to choose a tone, and it still looks unnatural and does not merge into harmony with the greenery of the garden.

I am not asking you to be conservative. Fashion trends can be built on good principles of environmental friendliness and ergonomics. Just follow them in a balanced way and taking into account the fact that you are creating something for years. So you can follow fashion, you don’t have to chase. I myself, for example, really like the current fashion for cereals and. And from time to time I think: “I wish I could make such a stall!”

front house design

Parterre - the face of the garden

Remember that the design of the front garden of a private house is focused not only on you, but also on your guests. In relation to you, he should give you those emotions that you want. In relation to guests, it is a front zone, and experiments are inappropriate here, for them we also have other places around the house. Otherwise, you will have to rely on the indulgence of visitors and, perhaps, make unnecessary excuses like: I will remove this shelter only after the end of the frost. Constant decorativeness and reliability of plants are important. Now about each of these concepts in order.

Permanent decoration is when a composition (not necessarily a flower garden, maybe, for example, a combination of conifers and shrubs) looks beautiful and well-groomed throughout the year. Therefore, we immediately cross out from the list of used plants those that need to be covered in some special way, because shelters usually look ugly. For the middle band, these are large-leaved, tree-like and similar plants. Of the herbaceous perennials, we use those that do not fall apart, do not turn yellow over time. If, nevertheless, we include such in the list, then we do not forget to think over aesthetic supports or shelters.
As for reliability, in my concept this is such a front garden design in which nothing freezes in winter, or dies in spring from excessive humidity, and in summer from heat, and also does not constantly suffer from any natural factor and does not lose its decorative effect. Therefore, from my list of plants I immediately delete often burning conifers (I leave only those that are resistant to spring insolation), as well as roses, starting from the sixth winter hardiness zone inclusive, as well as those that are prone to black spotting. If the place is dry, then I cross out moisture-loving plants, if it is wet, steppe, mountain, etc. Although there may be exceptions. And I cross out, of course, all plants with borderline winter hardiness.

How to plan the landscape in front of the house?

Now, from what remains, we will try to come up with and bring to life a beautiful landscape in front of our private house - with our own hands.

Let's start with an assessment natural conditions- from the last step of the porch. What are these conditions?

the first is illumination,
the second, but less important, is the soil composition (if desired, it can be replaced),
the third is the impact of the rainwater drainage system and the direction of the snow from the roof,
the fourth is the permeability of the territory.

All taken into account, made an approximate list of plants. Now it's time for the most enjoyable - the creative process of drawing up a flower garden, compositions, mixborders and in general. Here we will play with color, structure, horizontals and verticals. Color and tones are our individuality, structure is for a permanent decorative effect, horizontals and verticals are for volume.

What should you beware of? Bad taste, combed one size fits all, and, as a result, loss of individuality, and with technical side- lack of consideration of the agrotechnical requirements of plants and a real assessment of their capabilities.

“A lot of words, but little action,” you say, “how can you still arrange it?” And you will be right. Therefore, I give an example of my today's front garden not as a standard, but as one of the examples of design.

My front garden is on the east side wooden house medium sizes. I would conditionally divide the zone occupied by it into the near-wall part, which is located in close proximity to the walls, and the stalls - that which is located through the gravel, and where the eye is directed when leaving the door.

“Parterre” is a loud word, I initially had just a desire to create a cozy garden without any pomposity. The place was originally flooded and very risky for cultivating many crops. Therefore, I raised it, making a mound of fertile earth to a level at which flooding disappeared, and thereby expanded the possible set of plants. The embankment was fixed with dry masonry natural stones rounded shape and diluted them with falling ground cover and growing in cracks.

When placing crops, I had to take into account that one part of the plantings would be more open to the sun (I immediately thought about roses), and the other more shady (dicenter hearts would do here).

For verticals, I took the liana Actinidia Kolomikta, which is not very common with us, its colorful variety Adam and a female for berries. This is just a new round of the berry theme of that same front garden from childhood. Let my children remember it not only beautiful, but also delicious. The berry is surprisingly dessert, and the liana is super decorative! I ran it along the wall on both sides of the entrance, thus complementing the design of the porch of the house. “Which plants became stars?” you ask. My favorite hydrangeas, roses with increased winter hardiness, clematis,. For spring - bathing suits, dicentres, princes, lilacs. As a background - juniper, western thuja, vesicles. And yet, no flower garden can accommodate everything in the world, and it has a period of special decorativeness. For my flower garden, this is the middle and end of summer. I am a keen gardener and an optimistic person, so I made the design brighter. For myself, and hopefully for others.

Conclusion

This is how the design of the landscape in front of the house turned out, not very complicated, practical, proven over the years, in the same vein as my character. And one more thing - this is very important for me - no one will say that they have already seen this in a neighboring yard!

Any suburban area, whether it be a modest cottage or a luxurious mansion, must be equipped in such a way that it gives aesthetic pleasure to its owners and guests. To do this, it is important to pay attention to every corner of the territory. A special design requires a kind of entrance hall of the courtyard - a front garden in front of the house.

The landscape interior of the local area is within the power of every owner of a suburban area. Decorating a front garden with your own hands is easy if you follow certain rules.

Plants for planting

The main attribute of any yard is plants. Their choice determines appearance the entire area. Perfect option(under appropriate climatic conditions) - continuous flowering from spring to autumn. This result can be achieved by using plants whose flowering follows in sequential order - one after another. Decorations can be flowers such as:

Shrubs will give a special atmosphere to the adjacent area:

hawthorn;
barberry;
wild rose.

Their beautiful flowering and bright fruits will become bright decoration your garden.

Climbing plants are often used as hedges in front of the street. Suitable for this purpose:

honeysuckle;
kampsis;
wisteria;
clematis.

Landscaping of the site in the winter months is possible when landing on it:

boxwood;
juniper;
yew.

You can complement the interior of the flower garden with slides of stones and garden figurines.

Plot functionality

The beautiful design of the front garden requires a rational distribution of the territory. It can be used as a parking lot for vehicles or a recreation area.

Do-it-yourself cottage design from improvised materials, products and decor

From what function the site in front of the house performs, the methods of its arrangement also depend. So, there are two types of design:

Open without fencing. Basically it is a lawn with flower beds and a path leading to the house. Such a front garden can be viewed from all sides of the site, there are no tall trees and shrubs on it.
Closed. It has borders of living plants or special architectural elements. One of the features of a closed flower garden is good sound insulation.

If you have chosen a closed type of flower garden for your site, you should think about the material of the fence. It can be a low picket fence or a forged openwork fence. Yard decor with metal elements will please the eye much longer than wooden decorations. Profile fences will not be able to decorate your front garden, because the beauty of the flower garden will be hidden behind a dense fence. It is better to use a plastic fence or make a net and put climbing plants on it.

Design calculations

The design of the front garden in front of the house must begin with a preliminary design. Calculations should be based on the size of the available land and house. The width of the flower garden cannot be greater than the front wall. The length is usually defined as 2/3 of the height of the house. It is important that the design of the front garden is consistent with the architectural design of other buildings in the yard.

The design depends on the imagination and capabilities of its owners. It is also important to determine the style of performance in order to be guided by it when choosing decorative elements and plants for the flower garden.

The front garden can be decorated in the following styles:

rustic;
modern;
romantic;
Asiatic;
Mediterranean.

Arrangement suburban area: comfortable beds and neat paths

A distinctive feature of the rustic style is simplicity and artificially created negligence. Such a flower garden may consist of perennials such as chamomile and bluebell, as well as small wooden or metal fences. This style of decorating the yard does not require strict adherence to the colors and shapes of decorative elements. Even a novice gardener can design a front garden with his own hands in a rustic style.

The modern way of designing a flower garden also does not have strict rules. A feature of this style is the use of unusual plants, often with blue inflorescences (delphinium, sage) and natural or artificial stone.

The romanticism of landscape design is emphasized by red roses, arches and color contrasts. One of the methods of such design of the front garden in front of the house is climbing plants, combination bright colors with a white fence.

The specificity of the Asian flower garden is determined by the use of only stone elements in its decoration. perennial plants such a front garden should be associated with peace and tranquility. Better than other plantings, this atmosphere is conveyed by coniferous plants of dwarf varieties.

The most daring ideas are embodied in the Mediterranean style. Its visiting card is that the plants are planted not in the ground, but in special decorative tubs and flowerpots. The presence of furniture, such as a table with chairs or a chaise longue, is an important element of this style, along with various lamps and garden figurines.

In landscape design, four main techniques are used that will help you decorate the front garden in front of the house with your own hands: