How to make a homemade level. Homemade building level. Tripod or adjustable base option

It is impossible to imagine the production of any construction and repair work without using a level. A good level is a guarantee of the quality of work performed. It is thanks to the building level, of course, in conjunction with the conscientiousness of the builders themselves, that perfectly rectangular corners in the rooms, even walls, even horizontal floors, correctly installed door and window openings are obtained. It is impossible to imagine without the use of a level of repair, even an elementary cosmetic one. The level is used when wallpapering, while laying tiles. However, it is not necessary to buy it at all. The building level is easy to do with your own hands.

Varieties of building levels

The building level is a device by which the vertical and horizontal position of the planes is determined. Thanks to the use of the level Construction Materials, used in finishing and repair, are installed as accurately as possible, evenly and correctly.

Modern industry offers users building levels for every taste. Various lengths, different material. When choosing a device for a particular type of work, it is necessary to pay special attention to the convenience of its use and, of course, accuracy.

There are the following main types of building levels:

  • Water level.
  • bubble level.
  • Laser level.
  • Pipe level.
  • Magnetic level.

Consider each of the listed types of levels, their disadvantages and advantages in more detail.

water level

The water building level allows you to determine whether the surface deviates from the horizontal position. It consists of two flasks connected by a tube. The length of the tube ranges from 5 to 25 m. A scale is applied to the flasks. The weight of the water level depends on the model and ranges from 300 to 1100 g.

The main advantages of the water level:

  • Ease and convenience in operation.
  • Long hose length.
  • Low cost.

During the operation of the water level, a number of problems arise:

  • When filling the tube with water, do not allow air bubbles to enter there. Air in the tube will cause significant measurement errors.
  • Do not use the device near heat sources. Place the measuring device at least 1.5 m from heating devices.
  • The device is designed to work exclusively with horizontal surfaces.
  • Using a long hose in a small room is not very convenient.

bubble level

One of the most popular types of building level is the bubble level. It consists of a one-piece body with one or more ampoules built into it. The maximum number of ampoules is 3. They are filled with a liquid, usually alcohol. The liquid necessarily contains an air bubble.

The purpose of the device, equipped with one ampoule, is to work with horizontal surfaces.

But with the help of a device equipped with two ampoules, it becomes possible to work with vertical surfaces.

Thanks to the third ampoule, it became possible to display turning levels.

Most often, bubble levels are made rectangular shape. The size range is very large. The length of the device ranges from 0.2 to 2.5 m. There are models that reach 4 m in length.

The material for the production of the body of these measuring instruments is aluminum, wood, high-impact polystyrene and many others. The main filler for ampoules is alcohol.

Among the main advantages of the bubble level, I would like to highlight:

  • High precision.
  • Ease of use.
  • Acceptable price.
  • Huge variety of models.

The price range for such measuring instruments is very wide. The cost of the device depends on its size, manufacturer and many other factors. It is not advisable to purchase the cheapest devices. They do not differ in accuracy or durability. Even if very irregular use of the level is planned, a professional building appliance will become the best choice. It is made from a more durable material, better tolerates shock, has the highest accuracy.

When buying a bubble level, pay attention to the following points:

  • The flasks must stand very firmly. Shaking is unacceptable. You should not choose a model with fastening flasks with screws. The possibility of self-adjustment brings the consumer only unnecessary worries and problems. Adjustment almost immediately goes astray. You have to reconfigure. The best way- tightly mounted flasks.
  • The divisions on the flask should be clear, the bubble is clearly visible. The smaller the gap between adjacent divisions, the more convenient it is to work with the device.
  • It has long been noticed that the heavier the bubble level, the more accurate it is. When choosing a tool, pay attention to models whose body is made of aluminum.
  • The most popular among consumers are models made in the shape of the letter "X" and equipped with rubber handles. Their convenience during operation was repeatedly noted.

Magnetic building level

One type of bubble level is the magnetic building level. Its main difference is the presence of special magnetic mounts. Thanks to them, the level is easy to attach to metal surfaces. It doesn't fall or slip.

Pipe building levels

Another type of bubble level is the pipe level. Distinctive feature pipe building levels - small size and weight. As a rule, they are made in the form of a rectangle. A less common option is folding pipe levels. The main scope of use is working with profiles and pipes.

For the purpose of reliable fastening to the pipe, this type of measuring device is equipped with additional accessories:

  • Magnets.
  • perforated tape.
  • Cord.

Laser level

The laser level is a small device that can be attached to any surface. Among the most popular types of fasteners, I would like to highlight:

  • Magnets.
  • Tripod.
  • Fastening with straps.

There are laser levels used to build a direction and build a plane. A level designed to build a direction simply beats off points. But the device for constructing a plane is equipped with an optical system that unfolds the beam into a plane.

There are several types of laser levels:

  • Rotary. This device rotates around an axis. This creates a line. It has a very durable body, good protection from external influences. Perfect for many repairs, for example, for the installation of stretch ceilings.
  • Positional. Two radiation sources allow the formation of visible planes. The main application is work on interior decoration.
  • Self leveling. The laser level is equipped with an internal pendulum that emits five beams and a cross-shaped sight.

The main advantages of the laser level:

  • High range. Some models operate at a distance of 100 m.
  • The highest precision.
  • A number of models are equipped with cross lines.

The main disadvantage of laser levels is the very high cost. The price of the most ordinary and very unpretentious laser level coincides with the cost of a professional bubble device.

How to make a water level with your own hands

The simplest type of level is the water level. And it's very easy to make it yourself:

  • Take two syringes without needles of 20 ml and a thin hose of any length. An ordinary dropper is perfect as a hose.
  • Remove the plunger from one syringe and connect it to one end of the hose.
  • Prepare liquid for level filling. As a liquid, use ordinary tap water, slightly tinted with tea leaves.

  • Using the second syringe, fill the system with liquid. Not only the hose, but also the first syringe must be completely filled.
  • Remove the plunger from the second syringe, having previously connected it to the hose. The water level is ready. This is a liquid-filled design of two syringes connected by a hose.

The device works on the principle of connecting vessels. To mark a horizontal surface, you must:

  • Measure and mark the desired height on one of the walls.
  • Attach one of the syringes to the mark so that the water level coincides with the mark. Attach the syringe to the wall with tape. When working together, there is no need to attach a syringe; a partner will hold it.
  • Attach the second syringe to the walls and mark the water level. All received marks will correspond to the same level above the sea surface. When they are connected, an ideal horizontal surface will be obtained.

When storing a homemade water level, syringes are closed with pistons.

The main advantages of using a homemade water level are:

  • Low cost of the device.
  • Ease of manufacture.
  • Simplicity of work with the device.

How to make a laser level with your own hands

The purpose of using a laser level is to mark the plane, both vertical and horizontal. They are indispensable in the process of pouring the floor, during installation interior partitions, laying tiles, wallpapering and many other works. Even for a smooth arrangement of furniture, a laser level will come in handy.

There are two ways to make a laser level with your own hands.

First production method:

  • Take the laser pointer. Seal the hole in the nozzle with a piece of cardboard. It is better to take a nozzle without a pattern. Poke a small hole in the middle of the nozzle. Attach the attachment to the laser pointer. Turn on the pointer and aim at a vertical surface. If a small bright dot appears on the surface, everything is done correctly.
  • Take wooden block. Its length is about 130 cm. Using an ax, trim one end. The result is a stake pointed on one side.
  • Take a flat piece of plywood or board. The shape of the piece is a square. Side size 10 cm. Attach to the flat end of the peg.
  • Attach a plank to the center of the plywood with a screw or nail. The length of the bar should match the length of the bubble level. The bar should be able to rotate in a circle.
  • Attach a bubble level to the bar.
  • Put a piece of thick rubber on the level. Attach the laser pointer to the rubber with a clamp.
  • The device is ready.

The way to use such a laser level is as follows:

  • Set the stake on the site. Level it using a bubble level. At correct installation the level bubble is in the center and does not move when the bar is rotated.
  • Turn on the laser pointer. Mark the location of the reflection of the beam on the wall.
  • By turning the bar, mark other points of incidence of the beam on the walls. All received marks lie on one horizontal surface.

Consider how to make a level in the second way:

  • Take a small container and fill it up to the brim with water. It can be a basin, a bucket or a regular pan.
  • Attach a laser pointer to a piece of foam. Use a nozzle without a pattern, in the form of a dot. Try to keep the pointer lay flat on the foam. You can attach it with an elastic band or a clamp.
  • Place the water container at the required height for marking.
  • Dip the foam in the water.
  • Turn on the laser pointer.
  • By turning the foam around its axis, mark the points of intersection of the laser beam with the surfaces. The resulting marks are on the same horizontal surface.

Of course, the considered homemade levels are far from ideal. However, they are quite functional.

How to make elementary devices for determining horizontal and vertical

  • The most elementary device for checking verticality is a plumb line. It is widely used during renovation, for example, in the process of wallpapering: Take a small heavy object. Perfect for a fishing weight. In extreme cases, even scissors will do.
  • Tie a thick thread or fishing line about 2 m long to the weight. The length of the thread depends on the height of the room.
  • Attach the end of the thread to the top of the wall, releasing the weight. The load must not touch the floor.
  • With a pencil or marker, make marks on the wall along the stretched thread. As a result of connecting the marks, a perfectly vertical line is obtained.

Checking the horizontalness of the surface is also very easy:

  • Take the most ordinary wooden isosceles triangle.
  • Drill a small hole at the top opposite the base.
  • Attach a thread or fishing line with a load to the hole. A lead fishing weight is ideal as a weight.
  • Mark the middle of the base of the triangle with a line.
  • Place the base of the triangle on the surface to be tested so that the weight falls freely down. The coincidence of the thread with the line on the base means that the surface is horizontal.

By laser level is meant enough useful device, used in any construction, which allows you to very quickly and at the same time accurately mark the level on any surface. To use such a tool, you do not need to have the skills of a professional builder - just set the laser level on the floor or wall, turn it on and wait until the device projects lines in accordance with the horizontal or vertical level on the surface to be marked.

However, such a device in stores is not cheap and therefore it is advisable to learn how to assemble it with your own hands, especially since it will not be difficult.

Design features of laser levels

Visually, the laser level resembles a small device that can be attached to various surfaces. The most popular ways to mount the device are performed through the following elements:

  • magnetic element;
  • tripod stand;
  • special fastening straps.

In addition to the mounting method, building levels differ in the projection of the laser beam onto the surface: building a plane or direction. The instruments used to indicate the direction reflect a point projection on the surface. In turn, levels that project a plane are equipped with special optical systems that turn the beam into a plane. To date, experts distinguish several types of laser levels:

  • A rotary type device that is able to rotate around its own axis with the formation of a clear line. Such a device is produced in a reliable case, qualitatively protected from various external factors. Such a product is perfect for carrying out any construction activities, from pouring the floor to the construction of the ceiling.
  • A positioning device consisting of two radiating sources that allow you to create a visible plane. Such a device is mainly used when carrying out finishing work in the room.
  • A self-leveling device is a level equipped with internal pendulums and capable of emitting up to five beams. Such a laser level is additionally equipped with a cross-shaped sight.

The main disadvantage of such universal devices is their relatively high price. The cost of the simplest device is not always affordable for the average consumer and exceeds ten times the price of a conventional bubble or water level.

The simplest level from a laser pointer

If we consider the price of a homemade laser level, then a person will only have to spend money on buying a pointer. All other structural elements of the device can be made by hand from improvised materials that can be found in every home workshop. The main task when creating a homemade laser level is pointer mount so that it can freely rotate around its own axis. But first you need to stock up on the following consumables:

  • laser type pointer;
  • wooden beam measuring 25 by 25 mm and half a meter long;
  • building cord;
  • conventional electric drill;
  • support in the form of a stick for the finished laser level.

To assemble a laser level with your own hands, you need follow a specific sequence easy actions.

  1. In a pre-prepared bar, holes parallel to each other are drilled from both edges. One of them is designed for mounting a laser pointer, and the other for a building cord.
  2. After the laser emitter is fixed in place, the rope is fastened, which is designed to hang the device above the level floor surface. A hole is drilled from the opposite end of the beam so that the cord can pass freely through it.
  3. A rope is passed into the prepared hole, which is tied to the bar and tightened tightly.
  4. Support, perhaps, any convenient stick, including a shovel stuck in the ground.

The main thing is that the support used is securely and firmly fixed. If this rule is neglected, then it will not be possible to correctly set the level.

Checking the operation of the laser level

Using a laser level assembled with your own hands from a pointer, you can mark up on any surface, but this is best done in low light so that the light beam is clearly visible. To start marking, the device is suspended with a rope in the center of the room in which the work is performed. The self-made level turns in the required direction and the desired distance along the length of the beam is marked, after which a stick is installed on which convenient to mark.

After carrying out such simple manipulations, the level can be directed in any direction where it is necessary to make marks. In this case, if the position of the support stick is unchanged, then all marks will be located at an identical height. After marking individual points, they can be connected with a construction cord, along which, using a construction meter, draw a marking line.

Laser level made of foam plastic and water containers

To create a laser level of this design with your own hands, you need to prepare a convenient container, a piece of plasticine or a patch, in general, any substance or material with which you can fix the main part. Naturally, you will need laser type pointer and a piece of styrofoam. The procedure for assembling the device itself takes place in accordance with a certain action plan.

Despite the fact that such laser levels can hardly be called ideal, however markup clarity high enough and such home-made designs have the right to exist.

Homemade laser cross design

This is another type of laser level that you can assemble with your own hands. This level is very convenient to use when hanging cabinets in the kitchen or pictures in the rooms, as well as in many other situations. To make such a simple tool, a person will need video camera tripod, an old player and a couple of unnecessary disks.

  1. A cross of laser pointers is mounted on a tripod in such a way that it rotates around its axis. For this purpose, you can use the drive from the player.
  2. It is also important to take care that the laser level can move vertically to the required height.
  3. Discs glued together are installed on the old player drive.
  4. At the finishing stage, a cross of laser pointers is attached to the discs. To fasten it, you can use adhesive tape or any other material at hand.

Due to the fact that the device is placed movably on a tripod, it can be rotate in any direction, without changing the markup height. Thus, by setting the necessary parameters for marking, you can accurately beat off the level on any surface in the room without having to adjust the device every time.

The main advantages of a homemade tool

Naturally, you should not expect from a do-it-yourself laser level to perform ultra-precise and complex marking operations. But for domestic use, such a device is quite suitable and even in many respects will surpass the factory water level in quality. Plus, it will be able to provide the following functions:

  • sufficiently large beam length;
  • minimum level of error with comparative ease of use;
  • increase in the speed of marking.

But the main advantage of the laser level is the ability of the device project rays on a horizontal plane. Thanks to this, the builder can accurately control the quality of the vertical and horizontal level, both when marking wall, floor or ceiling surfaces. In addition to construction, the level can be used when marking personal plot, facade decoration building or erecting a fence.

Therefore, thinking about replenishing your home workshop with a laser level, you should not rush headlong to the store to buy an expensive device. Having shown a little ingenuity and skill, everyone can assemble a level with their own hands from improvised materials. In this case, the maximum cash outlay will be the purchase of a conventional laser pointer.

Buying an expensive level for home use does not make sense, since this device costs a lot of money, and you do not need to use it often. If you need to draw an even horizontal line on the wall, or install the structure parallel to the ground, you can make a laser level with your own hands using improvised materials that can be found in any private house. This will not take you much time and money, but you will get a good tool that you will use for many years. Next, we will provide two simple master classes for making a homemade level by hand, it will take you no more than half an hour to work.

Option number 1 - Use a flat stand

In the first case, in order to independently make the device, we need the following materials:

  • an ordinary laser pointer, which is sold in kiosks and on the market and is not expensive (shown in the photo below);
  • bubble building level, can be bought at a specialized store;
  • wooden peg, 1 to 1.3 meters long, 5 to 6 cm in diameter;
  • a small piece of rubber;
  • a sheet of plywood or board along the length of the level.

Having prepared all the materials, you can proceed to the assembly homemade device. To make it clearer to you how to make a laser level with your own hands, we provide a step-by-step guide:


That's all the instructions for making. As you can see, it is not difficult to make a simple laser level with your own hands, but the problem is that such a homemade product cannot be installed on a hard surface, for example, concrete screed or wooden floor. It is usually used outdoors. To solve this problem, you can also screw a stand from a sheet of plywood perpendicularly from the second end of the peg. In addition, you can make a support of a special design, like a real level, but making a tripod will take more time and effort.

Using such a homemade device from a laser pointer is not difficult. First, the stand is driven into the ground or placed on the floor, after which it is leveled with a bubble level - the bubble should be strictly in the center. Next, you need to turn on the pointer and mark the point projected on the wall with a pencil. After that, the stand gently rotates along the axis in the horizontal plane, and new marks are made. All points are connected to each other and that's it - a straight line on the wall is ready, you can proceed to other equipment!

It should immediately be noted that you should not rush and start important marking work without calibrating the device. First of all, you must make sure that the homemade work is correct so that the result does not become unexpected for you. To do this, you need to align the homemade laser level (in other words, check the accuracy of its work).

You can do the alignment yourself like this:


With the help of such a home-made laser device, you can independently draw horizontal lines so that in the house. However, do not rely on high precision measurements. The device is homemade and has some error, which must be taken into account.

Video review of a more complex self-regulating cross type model

How to make a level with your own hands

Option number 2 - Use a container of water

The second way to make a laser level with your own hands is to use a water surface. All you need is to choose a container of suitable size, for example, a basin and pour into it under the edge of the water. The fluid forms a plane that will be parallel to the horizon. Next, you need to take a piece of foam and fix the pointer strictly in the middle. After that, the container must be set at the level of the future line and the foam with a pointer should be placed in the water. We turn on the homemade product and mark the points on the wall by turning the laser in the right side. Then we connect them and get a flat horizontal line. The video example shows in detail all the stages of assembling a homemade level on the water:

Master class on creating a simple device

The disadvantage of this level is that you need to correctly and very evenly fix the pointer on the foam. Otherwise, it will be slightly skewed to one side, which will negatively affect the accuracy of the device. You also need to choose only even pieces of foam in the form of a plate, the sides of which are parallel.

The laser level or level is used in the field of construction and facing works for the purpose of precise marking on any type of surface. The procedure is easy and fast, which significantly saves time in the workflow. Even an inexperienced master can use the tool: just fix the device on a support (floor, ceiling, wall) opposite the marking surface, turn it on. On the surface where the marking takes place, a projection of the laser beam will appear horizontally and (and) vertically.

The cost of the presented device in various outlets is quite high. But, in the case of applying certain instructions, showing accuracy and some patience, it is quite possible to make a laser level with your own hands. This approach has a positive effect on saving financial resources that go to the construction and repair of various premises.

Device design features

The device is compact and ergonomic. It is easy to fit in your pocket, mounting suitcase or bag. The case is completed with fastening elements. They may be:

  • magnet;
  • fastening straps;
  • tripod.

The beam projected on the marking surface is built along the plane or along the direction. Construction levels, used to indicate a certain direction, give out a projection in the form of a point. Devices for marking the plane are equipped special kind an optical instrument that turns the beam into a straight line. Levels are divided into types:

  • rotational devices, due to rotation around their axis, are able to produce a clear line (used when pouring the floor and constructing ceilings);
  • positional levels consist of 2 laser radiation sources to create a visible plane (used during interior finishing work);
  • self-leveling (they can emit up to 5 beams and are equipped with a sight in the form of a simple cross and pendulums located inside the device).

The price of the presented equipment is several times higher than the cost of the usual level based on liquid and air bubble.

Making a simple level from a laser type pointer

Of the entire list of elements of such a level, you only need to buy a pointer. The rest of the auxiliary parts can be made independently. The task of the presented process is to build a reliable fastener that will enable the device to rotate around an imaginary axis completely unhindered. The tool consists of the following parts:

  • laser pointer;
  • wooden beam (length - 0.5 meters, width and thickness - 25 × 25 mm, respectively);
  • cord designed for construction works;
  • drill for drilling holes;
  • support (a regular stick will do).

To assemble the equipment, it is enough to follow the simple steps described below.

  • The bar is drilled on both sides. As a result, neat holes are formed, which must be parallel to each other. One of the holes made will be used to securely fasten the pointer, and the construction cord will fit in the other.
  • The pointer is securely fixed in the hole and the rope is fixed, which makes it possible to install the device above the floor surface. The hole drilled specifically for the cord must be optimal diameter so that this cord passes freely through it.
  • A rope is threaded into the hole that was prepared in advance and fixed as securely as possible.

The support must be fixed. Otherwise, it will not be possible to carry out the correct level adjustment. The pointer must be of high power so that the beam can be clearly displayed on any surface. If the presented parameter is insufficient, the equipment will be comfortable to use only in a darkened room.

How to check the performance of a homemade level

Using a simple rope, the device is suspended from a support in the center of the room. The equipment is turned on, directed in the right direction and the required distance is noted along the length of the beam projection. After that, a special stick is installed, which ensures the convenience of marking.

After such important events, you can start using the device and direct it in any direction. If you leave the position of the stick unchanged, then the same height of the marks will be ensured. After marking with laser dots, they are connected with a building cord. Next, using a measuring meter, preferably a hard one, draw a marking line.

Level from a container with water and foam

You will need these items:

  • convenient capacity;
  • plaster or plasticine;
  • laser pointer;
  • Styrofoam.

Before proceeding with how to make a laser level with your own hands from the presented parts, you need to make sure that your hands are clean and dry. If you neglect these rules, the materials will lose the desired properties. Further, actions are performed that do not require particularly large material and time costs. All of them are described below.

  1. A clean container (a large pot, bucket or basin made of any material) filled with water to the brim.
  2. A laser-type pointer is attached to a prepared piece of foam. As a nozzle, you need to use a regular point. The fastening can be a dense elastic band, plasticine or a clamp. The device must be mounted as evenly as possible, parallel to the mounting surface.
  3. The height value required for marking is selected, and a container with water is installed there.
  4. The pointer, fixed on the foam, is placed in the tank.
  5. Turn on the pointer.
  6. By changing the position of the device on the surface where the markup is made relative to the axis of the central view, points are indicated. They will be at the same level relative to the established horizon.

Items must be of high quality and durability. This will ensure the durability of the equipment. The presented design is far from ideal, but it gives fairly clear markup results. Due to this, such equipment is quite popular among budget or private builders.

Making a laser cross with your own hands

Such a tool is convenient to use for various cladding works and the installation of hanging furniture. For this reason, it is not only popular among professionals, but is often an integral element in the toolkit of the owner of a city apartment or private house. The following parts are required for the manufacture of the device:

  • laser type pointer;
  • tripod from a camera or video camera;
  • outdated player;
  • some unnecessary disks.

You will be required to follow the steps below.

  1. A rectangular cross is made from the pointers, which is fixed on the drive from the player. This ensures free rotation of the tool around its axis.
  2. Ensuring the free lifting of the device to the required height.
  3. The discs are carefully glued together and installed on the drive from the player.
  4. A cross of pointers is attached to the disks. You can use tape or other sticky material.

Advantages of a homemade tool

Despite the fact that such a tool cannot provide high accuracy, it is quite profitable to use it in everyday life. In any case, the markup will be more accurate, and the process itself is much simpler than when using a water level. It is for this reason that such equipment is in demand among domestic consumers. The positive characteristics of the tool include:

  • long beam length;
  • minimum error;
  • high sweep speed.

The use of equipment is fully justified for walls, floors, ceilings and other supports of this type with any kind of surface. An alternative scope includes markup of such objects:

  • personal plots;
  • fence structure;
  • facade finishing.

Ingenuity, accuracy and strict adherence to the above instructions will help to significantly save money and time. Before spending money on expensive equipment, a thrifty person should think about whether it is worth making the device on their own, saving money? Moreover, its quality and ease of use in everyday life corresponds to an expensive device.

Related videos

The laser level is an indispensable thing in the household. Operation of the device does not require special skills, it is enough to install the device on the required terrain and wait for the lines to be built. Marking is carried out in accordance with the position, it can be vertical or horizontal installation. Ready product is sold on the malls at prices that are not affordable for every home master, so there are ways to make the device with your own hands.

Design features of laser levels

The appearance of the device is compact, the mounting design allows you to install on any type of surface. Before making a laser level with your own hands, you need to familiarize yourself with its main components:

  • magnetic design;
  • tripod elements;
  • special fastening belts.

In addition to the installation method, laser-type building leveling systems differ in the method of transmission and projection to the beam surface. Materials applied to specify the exact direction project the highlighted element. Devices indicating the state of the plane have optical elements capable of converting the beam into a plane. To date, there are many levels, however, few installations are in demand by masters of their craft, the subcategories of which are:

  • The rotational design of the device allows the optical head to rotate around an axis, which projects accurate readings. The universal device is suitable for various construction works, the reliable case provides protection against hostile environment.
  • Several laser level sources allow you to create a positional plane. The device finds application at finishing works of constructions.
  • The self-leveling device is completed with an internal pendulum. The optical head is configured for parallel operation with five directions, with a cross-shaped sight. It can be used in finishing works of various types.

The design is indispensable for repair or construction at home, often professionals use the devices. For a home master, acquiring a finished device will cost a pretty penny, and marking a large volume with a regular level takes a sufficient amount of time. Therefore, there are ways to make a laser level with your own hands, production differs in the level of complexity of execution.

Basic materials

The simplest design can be made from unused items with your own hands. It is not difficult to make a level with a laser pointer, it is enough to prepare necessary material and follow the instructions. Do not neglect the instructions and do it your way, before implementing the change, you need to study the design, because. output parameters may become invalid. For the simplest installation would need:

  • an ordinary laser pointer, sold in stationery or children's toy stores;
  • porous rubber of sufficient thickness, but small in size;
  • small bubble level simple type, which is checked for accuracy before use;
  • wooden block, size matchbox, pre-polished;
  • support in the role of a flat stick;
  • plywood sheet 10 × 10;
  • a metal clamp corresponding to the diameter of the pointer or a thick plastic tie;
  • screws.

After preparing the entire list of materials, with your own hands you can begin to assemble the required product.

The simplest level from a laser pointer

The usual installation option may require financial costs only for the purchase of a laser pointer, the rest of the components are available for every home master. With your own hands, you need to make a suitable mount for the pointer so that it can rotate. A homemade laser level will require the following additional tools:

  • pointer;
  • timber 2.5 cm in size, 50 cm long;
  • electric drill;
  • cord;
  • stick in the form of a support.

The assembly is carried out in sequence, it is not difficult to perform the actions, it is important to have the material at hand.

  1. Holes are drilled in the bar on both sides, a cord is installed in one of them, the other is intended for the indicator.
  2. After mounting the laser pointer with your own hands, a rope is attached, the main task of which is to suspend the structure. The diameter of the holes should be slightly larger than the cord, for free play.
  3. The rope must be tightened tightly, any suitable stick is used as a support.

The main requirement is the reliable fastening of the support, if this condition is not met, the level readings are considered incorrect.

Foam laser level and water containers

Created a more accurate mechanism is possible at home by adding some components to the design. You will need a convenient container with which you can freely place the mechanism, plasters or plasticine, a floating element, dense foam is well suited as it.

The laser level is made by hand, it has some features during the assembly process, which are important to observe in order to obtain an accurate measuring device.

  1. A small container, which can be an unused pot or bucket, is filled with water.
  2. It is necessary to fix a laser indicator on a piece of foam plastic, the nozzle must be a point, fastening is done with a clamp, plasticine or other available method. Shrinkage is carried out strictly vertically, without deviations, in this case it is possible to miss the accuracy of the entire installation.
  3. The tank is installed at the desired height, the pointer turns on.
  4. By smoothly changing the position of the indicator, points are marked on the walls of the room, all marks are exactly relative to the horizon.

Measurement accuracy in this case is difficult to achieve, however, in finishing work, this level is quite capable of replacing primitive marking systems.

DIY laser cross

In the household, it is important to qualitatively install interior details, furniture, paintings and many other items on the walls. For these purposes, a self-made level is made, the projection of which at the output looks like a cross. Of the materials, a tripod mechanism from a camera or video camera is used, which can be made by hand, an old disk player.

The tripod is fitted with a cross shape made from laser pointers, with a position that allows rotation in the desired direction. To do this, it is possible to apply the drive component from the disk player. The height adjustment is set by the position adjusting tube. Discs in the amount of several pieces are glued together and mounted to the player's drive. Homemade design fixed at the end of the work, for this you can use super glue or clamps.

This hand-made design will allow you to adjust the installation in any direction without changing the height of the marking. With such a device, it is possible to most accurately set the level on any surfaces, but manufacturing will require small financial costs.

The main advantages of a homemade tool

It is important to understand when using a do-it-yourself device that it is impossible to obtain ultra-precise data from it. Operations performed by the device can be in open space, short distances, unlike purchased analogues. At home, a modified laser level will allow you to use the mechanism instead of a conventional bubble device.

Main differences:

  • The markup speed increases significantly, because. the level sets the exact values ​​on the plane. When working with a partner, it is possible to mark the premises in a matter of minutes, which significantly saves valuable time.
  • The error exists, but its value is minimal and suitable for almost all types of finishing work. Simple design will allow even a novice master to use the device.
  • The beam length depends on the power of the purchased laser, with large volumes it is possible to increase the parameter using a special material purchased in radio components.

The main advantage of the device is the possibility of projection on a horizontal plane. This opportunity allows the home master to control the quality of the markup both vertically and horizontally. The laser structure is used for finishing work, furniture installation, and other types of construction. It is also possible to use a self-made level on the street, when building fences or small outbuildings.

Every home master understands the importance of the device, but there is no need to go straight to the hardware store. It is necessary to understand exactly if the work is not so complicated, you can make a mechanism with your own hands from improvised means, significantly saving the budget.

After making a homemade device, you need to correctly configure it. When using the variant with a water measuring system, there are no problems, the main adjustment is required by the supporting structure.

The process goes like this:

  • The peg is installed in the floor by driving in or mounting stand. The support is screwed in until it coincides with the bubble level in the ideal position.
  • The indicator turns on, aims at the required surface. By careful rotation it is possible to mark the walls.
  • A self-tapping screw is screwed in the marked area, the second place is marked nearby, after which the rail is installed.

After adjustment, the level moves a little distance to check if the values ​​match, it is possible to continue working. When working with the tool, it is necessary to observe safety measures, wear protective goggles, and avoid direct contact with the beam in the eyes.

When using a homemade structure, it is important to follow the exact markup, if the device fails, you can get incorrect readings. It is necessary to monitor the vertical or horizontal position of the beam, and when using the foam component, wait until the device takes the desired position.