It depends on them how warm it will be: which heating radiators are better for a private house? Heating radiators: choosing the right option for a private house, installation technology Which heating radiators are best for a country house

06.04.2020

One of the main components of a home heating system is a radiator - a heating battery, as we used to call it. Consider radiators for heating - which ones are better for a private house, what are they made of?

Living in a private house has many advantages, along with this, a lot of worries and efforts fall on our shoulders, we strive to ensure that everything is equipped competently and of high quality. An autonomous heating system in a private house is one of the main aspects responsible for comfortable accommodation. You will not be dependent on a centralized system, you will always be able to heat your home, regardless of the schedule for turning on the heating (as is the case in urban residential buildings). Your own heating system can be calculated and installed as you wish, and, of course, each of us strives to ensure that everything in this matter is done reliably, for many years to come.

The right choice of equipment is important both for the budget and for subsequent comfortable operation. Today the construction market offers wide range of modern heating equipment. When choosing radiators, you should consider options with a favorable price ratio and a limiting heat transfer rate. Judging objectively, any batteries can be suitable for a home heating system, but there are still certain nuances.

Heating radiators - which are better

What are modern batteries? If we consider the so-called steel options, then there are panel or tubular models. Despite the fact that they are considered the most budgetary, they are characterized by good heat dissipation, relative compactness. Panel models consist of two metal plates interconnected by welding. Due to their area, such radiators are able to give a lot of heat.

Panel option, photo:

Tubular options will come out to you a little more expensive than panel counterparts, they have a very concise appearance, somewhat reminiscent of old cast-iron batteries. They can have a variety of designs, shapes and sizes.

Tubular batteries, photo:

Some models of steel radiators have an internal polymer coating that prevents corrosion processes.

Advantages of steel structures:

reasonable price along with high efficiency;
do not oxidize from low-quality water;
long operating life
light weight
convenient sizes.

The disadvantages include:

rough appearance (panel version);
require flushing every 3-4 years (to avoid slagging of the system);
need constant filling with water (to avoid activation of corrosion processes).

Aluminum radiators

Due to their low weight, they can be mounted even on thin walls and partitions. They have an aesthetic modern design, have high heat dissipation. Cons - short service life (15-17 years), susceptibility to corrosion, leaks can form at the joints of sections. According to the specific connection of sections, aluminum batteries are arranged, solid and combined. One-piece models are more reliable, they do not have connections through which water can seep over time. The assembled radiators allow you to replace the sections that have become unusable. Combined models have the qualities of the first two analogues.

Aluminum batteries, photo:

Bimetal heating radiators

They are considered the most "advanced" and improved. These batteries combine the qualities of different types of metal - heat dissipation of aluminum, resistance to rust (inside they are made of copper or high quality steel). At bimetal radiator a layer of anti-corrosion coating is present both inside and outside (for more expensive models). The declared service life of such batteries is 40 years. They have a higher price compared to all other types of radiators, but the cash costs are offset by quality and high performance.

Bimetallic version, photo:

Cast iron radiators

The most durable, reliable and time-tested. The first cast iron batteries appeared more than 100 years ago. Everyone knows their appearance, despite the fact that the life of this radiator is 50 years, they can still be found in many houses now. Such batteries cool down slowly, retain heat longer (compared to, for example, an aluminum counterpart) - this factor allows you to reduce gas costs.

Examples of modern cast iron batteries, photo:

Cast iron heating radiator is highly resistant to corrosion processes, has a large wall thickness. Despite the fact that the internal volume of the sections is quite large and requires a large amount of water to fill, this feature allows you to provide heat to a large area of \u200b\u200bthe room. Such batteries are heavy and require appropriate powerful brackets for mounting. Over the years, their appearance has not changed much, but today you can find improved versions of modern cast-iron radiators on sale. The outer surface of such structures has an improved design that is suitable for a certain style in the interior (classic, retro).

At a price, these radiators are more expensive than aluminum models, but cheaper than bimetallic ones.

Which radiators are good

After spending a short comparative analysis proposed models for a private house, we can conclude:

If you want a reliable economy option, then choose a high quality aluminum battery from a well-established manufacturer. They are aesthetic, have a low weight, and will work perfectly in a home autonomous heating system.
If the issue of price does not bother you, then choose sectional bimetallic radiators - they are good in all aspects.
Reliable, solid cast iron options they will keep heat in your house for a long time, and it is also very convenient to dry things on them in the cold season.

To the question - heating radiators, which are better for a private house, the answer will be as follows: in each individual case, you need to calculate your capabilities and take into account the requirements of your individual heating system. It is necessary not only to calculate the correct number of radiators, but also to produce high-quality thermal insulation of the whole house. If the dwelling is poorly insulated, not a single radiator will help in the fight against cold.

A well-maintained country house is an opportunity to escape from the tiring and noisy stone-concrete jungle and give yourself a break. In order to have a holiday in the country at any time of the year, the house needs a modern heating system.

Key elements any rational, convenient and efficient heating system are radiators. For a dacha as for a private dwelling with individual heat supply, and at the same time visited from time to time, the choice of a heating boiler and batteries is based on a number of criteria, seeming to be a search for the best solution in terms of price, practicality and reliability.

Distinctive features of heating systems of private houses

A private house, which is also a summer house, if it has a heating system, then most often it is individual. Autonomous heat supply differs significantly from the centralized one, which is typical for urban areas with multi-storey buildings and buildings for various purposes.

In order to decide which batteries to choose, it is necessary to analyze all characteristics highlighting the pros and cons of individual heating.

Method of heating a country house

It is possible, in principle, to heat a country house with electric heaters - ceramic-metal panels, electric warm floors, oil convectors, infrared heaters etc. Old coal or wood stoves today they are not even taken into account as a relic, from which, on the contrary, they seek to get rid of.

However, in order to quickly heat a frozen house with electrical appliances, you will have to face the following difficulties:

they will need a lot - for each room there is a heater, or even two, which is expensive;
it will be extremely costly, especially if you need constant heating for several days;
fraught with network overload due to excess permissible load in terms of total capacity - rural networks are not designed for this.

The best solution would be to install a heating system, the center of which is a heating boiler with circulation pump, pumping the coolant (antifreeze or purified water) through an extensive system of pipes and radiators, the task of which is to transfer heat from the heated coolant to the room air. Correctly selected, calculated and correctly mounted option will provide economy, thermal efficiency, convenience and safety as in the case of installation gas boiler, and in the case of an electric, solid fuel or combined boiler.

Features of an autonomous heating system of a private house

Autonomous heating in the country is:

low, in comparison with centralized large-scale heat supply systems, the created working pressure, as a rule, does not exceed 10 atmospheres. This is due to relatively small size country house, after all, even a two-three-story cottage with a dozen rooms is not a hundred-apartment high-rise building of 9 or more floors. Much less, gentle pressure is required to circulate water through a small system;
no risk of water hammer, which eliminates the requirements for the strength of heating radiators;
lower operating temperatures of the coolant, sparing for the entire system temperature regime;
the possibility of self-selection of the coolant by type, composition, reaction, etc., as well as control of its condition. In turn, this helps to prevent the risk of corrosion.

It follows from the above that heating batteries can be absolutely anything: in terms of heat engineering and basic operational characteristics, all options offered on the market today by domestic and foreign manufacturers are suitable. An autonomous system will not create difficult, critical conditions for any of the types and models of batteries.

At the same time, even neglecting the indicators of maximum pressure and temperature inside the system, in order to make a rational choice of radiators, it is necessary to correlate the following parameters:

heat transfer;
material features;
corrosion resistance;
construction and design features;
price.

This is necessary in order to choose the best equipment option, which will be appropriate from a functional point of view, taking into account the specifics of the operation of the dacha in cold period year, characteristics building materials, climate features in a particular area, and also eliminate the risk of unjustified overpayment and high time and effort costs.

Types of radiators according to the material of manufacture and rating according to the characteristics of thermal efficiency

So, the basis for choosing suitable batteries for private heating country house is the search for the optimal solution in terms of thermal conductivity and price-quality ratio.

The thermal conductivity of the radiator is determined physical property thermal conductivity of the material from which it is made. If you rank the types of radiators by increasing the value of thermal conductivity from the lowest to the highest, then it will look like this:

cast iron radiators - with the lowest thermal conductivity, warm up for a long time and heat the room, but also cool down for a long time;
steel radiators;
aluminum radiators;
bimetallic modern options(steel tanks inside, aluminum casing outside);
copper - the most heat-conducting, heat up quickly, give off heat well and warm up the space.

On the other hand, the natural desire of the modern consumer is to ensure a sufficient level of efficiency or efficiency.

The efficiency is influenced by the design and the area of the heat transfer surface. Modern models radiators embody solutions that reduce costs through the use of cheaper materials, ensure the compactness of the heater, the aesthetics of its appearance, while expanding the heat transfer area and creating conditions for the formation of effective directional warm flows, thereby improving convection. In this regard, even many modern aluminum options may be preferable in terms of thermal efficiency and cost than copper.

The actual heat transfer and efficiency of the heater is characterized by the ratio of the heat transfer of the metal and the volume of the internal space filled with the heated coolant. The less coolant is required to ensure a high level of heat transfer, the better.

Cast iron radiators

The cast-iron version of the radiators, despite its former glory and prevalence, is not the most successful.

The advantages include high strength and resistance to water hammer, they are inert to corrosion and undemanding to the quality of the coolant, retain heat well and create significant thermal power.

The main disadvantage is the significant weight and bulkiness, which make it difficult to use cast-iron batteries in country houses with thin, especially wooden or Scandinavian-built walls and ceilings. Warm up the frozen country house won't come out quickly either.

As a rule, cast-iron radiators do not have a presentable appearance, and for modern aesthetic models you will have to overpay a lot so that their cost will exceed the cost of steel and aluminum models.

Steel radiators

The use of steel radiators of the heating system for summer cottages is more preferable, especially panel options, which are neutral in appearance, provide good heat dissipation, heat up quickly, are conveniently adjustable, have a light weight and are budget-priced.

However, steel is not resistant to water hammer, it is susceptible to corrosion, and therefore it is necessary to constantly monitor that air does not enter the system, for this reason it is also not recommended to drain water at all. summer period. Otherwise, the service life may be reduced to several years.

Aluminum radiators

Due to the physical and chemical properties of this metal, as well as modern solutions in terms of design, aluminum radiators seem to be one of the best options for heaters for suburban housing, because they:

light and easy to install;
withstand sufficiently high working pressure and temperature, and therefore, in gentle conditions of autonomous heating, they will show high reliability;
quite aesthetic;
durable;
characterized by high heating rate, thermal conductivity and heat dissipation.

For their value, they are a rational investment in providing coziness and comfort in the country. In particular, optimal solution according to the ratio of practicality, price and quality, you can choose among the range.

Bimetal radiators

To date, this is the most progressive solution, distinguished by aesthetics, efficiency, reliability and other valuable properties, which makes them the most expensive heating radiators. For a dacha designed for the periodic temporary stay of the owners, it is better to pay attention to more affordable options, and install bimetal in a private house for permanent residence or city apartment with central heating.

Copper radiators

Excellent in terms of thermal and operational characteristics, copper heaters are unprepossessing in appearance and are too expensive, in addition, they do not tolerate proximity to aluminum - either all copper or brass elements are acceptable.

When construction works in the house are completed, the question arises of how to arrange the heating system so that the house is warm. The main unit of the heating system is, of course, heating radiators. Their choice must be approached with particular seriousness, because the strength, durability and reliability of your system depends on it.

The downside is the prohibitively high price, which is beyond the reach of the middle class. You can buy cheap models of bimetallic radiators, but only the name remains of the qualities.

It is not advisable to use bimetallic radiators for a private house due to the high cost. They have the greatest strength, but the local network no heating system high pressure, so the advantage of this heatsink is useless in this case.

By structure, radiators are divided into tubular, sectional, convector and panel.

Steel radiators

All batteries have their drawbacks, which are functional in nature. The convector radiator is durable, economical, safe and quite beautiful. The only negative is the high price, because they are made from high-quality and expensive materials.

Correctly give preference to one or another type of radiators will help such a characteristic as power. It's easy to calculate: in a room with a ceiling height of 300 cm and one window, 100 watts will be needed to heat one square meter. When the room has two external walls, add another 20%. If there are two external walls and two windows, add 30%. When the window exits to the north side - 10% should be thrown. An important factor will be the installation of radiators, because no matter how good you buy batteries, if they are installed incorrectly, there is still zero sense from this. Heat loss

Batteries must be placed under the windows
their length must correspond to the length of the window, or at least half the length
in the corner room, you can install an additional pair of radiators along the outer wall
it is better to mount heating risers in the corners. This will ensure their heating and the ability to avoid blackening of the wall and the formation of mold.
they must always be available.

When choosing heating radiators, you should rely on specifications radiators and the heating system itself, as well as the budget. With proper study, you can always find a middle ground for yourself.

Content

When developing a project for an autonomous system for heating a private house, it is necessary to decide on the choice of batteries. The efficiency and economy of the heating system, the level of comfort in residential premises directly depend on their parameters. country house or country cottage. To determine which heating radiators are best suited for a private home, it is necessary to compare their performance, reliability and cost.

Radiator heating in a private house

When choosing a heating system for a summer house or a house, you need to take into account installation costs, ease of use and profitability. For brick, block, frame and wooden house equally well suited water heating. This option is cheaper to use compared to installing electrical heating equipment and is more efficient than a conventional stove, which is fueled by coal or wood.

Radiator heating in the house

The radiator heating system for a country house or cottage has an advantage over water floor heating, since the installation of pipelines and radiators is easier and faster than laying the circuit and equipping the screed.

From central heating standalone is different:

low working pressure;
no risk of water hammer;
the ability to regulate the temperature of the coolant, set the permissible maximum;
the ability to adjust the acid balance of the coolant;
economy.

At the design stage of an autonomous system, it should be decided which radiators and pipes to use for installation. Its functionality, profitability and durability depend on it.

Varieties of heating batteries

In order to choose radiators with the best performance for heating a private house, you need to understand the advantages and disadvantages of heating batteries that the market offers. Consider each type heating appliances should be based on the properties of the material and design features.

Types of heating radiators

Radiators vary:

according to the material of manufacture (steel, aluminum, cast iron, bimetallic);
by design (sectional and solid):
according to the principle of heat transfer (radiating thermal energy, convection and combined).

Steel

Among heating radiators for a private house, steel models are in steady demand. Their list of benefits includes:

relatively light weight, which simplifies installation;
fast heating and cooling - allows you to flexibly adjust the temperature in the room when using a thermostat, saving fuel;
quite a long service life;
a wide range of models with different functionality and appearance.

Steel Radiator Kermi in the interior

The disadvantages of steel heating appliances include:

susceptibility to corrosion - such batteries are designed for installation in heating system closed type, since the free penetration of air into the coolant accelerates the process of destruction of the metal;
tendency to overgrow due to a rough inner surface - regular flushing of the system is required;
restrictions on the characteristics of the coolant - the addition of alkaline reagents should be avoided.

To understand which steel heater to choose, let's take a closer look at each variety. Manufacturers offer sectional, tubular, panel and convector steel heating appliances.

Sectional

The battery consists of individual links, the number of which can be changed. This is serious advantage heaters of this type. If the thermal calculation is incorrect and the radiator capacity is not enough, additional sections are added. If the house has been insulated and the need for powerful radiators has disappeared, it is enough to remove the extra sections to reduce energy consumption. The advantages of sectional models also include stylish design that will fit into any interior. The disadvantage is a large number of joints, thereby increasing the risk of battery depressurization.

Sectional radiator heating in the interior

Tubular

Differ in original appearance, are convenient for drying of things. Reliable and durable due to the absence of joints - the radiator is a one-piece design. At the same time, it is important to choose the right heating device for power, since it will not be possible to correct this parameter.

Steel tubular radiator

Panel

Panel-type heating radiators are characterized by a stylish, laconic design. Unlike tubular and sectional batteries, panel models equipped with convective fins heat the air in the room faster - the formation of a stream of heated air is added to the thermal radiation. The possibility of creating a thermal curtain makes panel radiators in demand for installation in rooms with a large glazing area. Panel radiators, like tubular ones, are integral. Models of this type can not only be mounted on the wall, but also installed on the floor.

Panel radiator Rozma

Convector

Water convectors consist of steel pipes, on which numerous metal plates are mounted, mounted on an edge. From above the heating device is closed by a stylish metal casing. There are models built into the floor. The gaps between the plates contribute to the formation of a stream of heated air. Convector radiators are recommended to be placed along panoramic glazing, in winter garden in a room with high ceilings. Due to natural convection, the room warms up faster than thermal radiation. When deciding which radiators are best, you should pay attention to the fact that a system with water convectors requires a smaller volume of coolant compared to using other types of radiators. The disadvantages of convector radiators include high cost. In addition, during the operation of such a battery, air currents constantly raise dust that enters the human respiratory system.

Floor convector

Cast iron

Considering different types radiators, you can not ignore the classic version - cast iron batteries. Until now, working specimens installed before the revolution have been preserved in old houses. In Soviet-built houses, mass-produced cast-iron radiators are massively used.

The advantages include durability and resistance to corrosion, high heat transfer, the ability to install additional sections. The list of disadvantages includes a tendency to overgrowth - over time, the heat transfer of such batteries decreases, as it narrows free space inside the hull. Unlike modern heating appliances, cast iron batteries need to be painted regularly. Also, the disadvantages include a large weight, which makes transportation and installation difficult.

Before choosing a cast-iron battery for a private house, you need to pay attention to its high thermal inertia. It slowly heats up and cools down, which makes it impossible to quickly adjust the microclimate in the room.

Today, in private homes, cast iron radiators are installed if they want to emphasize an individual image. Manufacturers offer original floor models, decorated with artistic casting, which will perfectly complement the interior in classical style.

Variety of cast iron decorative radiators

Aluminum

When deciding which heating devices are best for a private house to choose, pay attention to aluminum models. Such radiators are in growing demand among private developers due to their light weight and ease of installation, attractive appearance, the ability to add and remove sections. The cost of the product depends on the manufacturer. Domestic products are as affordable as possible, this is a budget suburban option. AT country house better put imported products, they are more reliable, but also more expensive.

Aluminum radiators:

may leak due to the presence of threaded connections;
aluminum is demanding on the acidity of the coolant - the use of a liquid with inappropriate parameters disables heating devices;
due to increased heat transfer, they can poorly warm up the lower part of the room - the heated air quickly goes up and the floor remains cold.

But despite this, it is reasonable to choose a radiator made of aluminum for a private house - the metal quickly heats up and cools down, making it possible to quickly change the level of heating of the room in accordance with weather conditions and microclimate requirements. In this regard, aluminum batteries are the most practical.

aluminum radiator in the interior

Bimetallic

Such heating devices combine the advantages of steel and aluminum models. The inner surface of a durable iron alloy is undemanding to the characteristics of the coolant and ensures the structural strength of the battery. The external aluminum casing is characterized by good heat dissipation, due to which the radiator effectively warms up the room.

The bimetallic radiator is designed for high operating and pressure pressure, which makes it the best choice for installation in an apartment connected to the central heating network.

Given the high cost of high-quality bimetallic models, in private homes it is better to use a budget option designed to work in a standalone system.

Bimetallic radiator in the interior

Battery Power Calculation Principles

To choose heating radiators for a country or private house, you need to perform calculations based on the fact that for heating one square. m. of living space requires approximately 95–125 kW. To warm up a room with average parameters (one window, one door, ceiling height up to 3 meters), it is necessary to heat the coolant up to 70 °C.

If the actual parameters differ from those indicated, corrections must be made. For example, with a ceiling height of more than 3 meters, it is necessary to increase the calculated battery power as many times as the actual height exceeds the conventional one. At low ceilings, the recalculation is carried out in the opposite direction.

A decrease in the temperature of the coolant for every 10 ° C relative to the indicated average mark makes it necessary to increase the calculated power of the heating devices by 15–20%, respectively. If the room is angular and there are two windows in it, the average design power of the batteries is increased by 1.5 times.

The heat transfer of radiators largely depends on the scheme of their connection. The average calculation is based on the fact that the heated coolant is supplied to the upper side inlet, and the return is connected diagonally to the lower inlet. Other connection options are less efficient and reduce battery heat transfer by 5-10%.

Note! The number of sections for radiator models of this type should not exceed 10 pieces - further growth will not help increase power, since the coolant will not be able to fully warm up such a battery.

Comparison of thermal power different types batteries

We calculate the parameters of the radiator

Particular attention should be paid to the issue of choosing panel and tubular batteries. Manufacturers include models of the same power in the product line, but with different geometric parameters. When choosing, the features of the installation site are taken into account - the height from the floor to the window sill, the length of the wall in an elongated room, etc.

Homeowners choosing heating appliances and wishing to purchase best options for a reasonable price, opt for steel or aluminum models. The cost of the most reliable, imported bimetallic radiator is prohibitively high, and cast-iron batteries have many serious disadvantages. According to statistics, those who are thinking about which radiators to choose in private house or to the cottage, stop at aluminum sectional or steel panel models based on the ratio of price and practicality.

Video with tips on choosing heating radiators:

For many, a dacha is a place where you can take a break from the hustle and bustle of the city, be closer to nature and enjoy its beauty. Therefore, it is so important to create a comfortable atmosphere in a private home. And this largely depends on the chosen heating system. Especially in winter, the heating of the cottage must be organized correctly. There are many options for heating today. But which one is better? The article will tell about it.

Many, having bought a house outside the city, are wondering how to make heating in the country so that the heating is efficient, and the system is economical and easy to use. The answer largely depends on how often the summer cottage will be visited and at what time, how much money the owner is willing to spend on heating equipment.

The most common heating options include:

water heating with radiators;
use of convectors for heating;
electrical heat supply;
application of gas, dual-fuel and electric boilers.

It is worth considering the above options for heating a country house in more detail. This will allow you to choose best way. It is advisable to contact specialists for installation of heating. They will also help determine the most appropriate heating system.

Heating with radiators: types and characteristics

Water type of heating using radiators is one of the most common due to its low cost. Depending on the material of manufacture, all radiators for heating for summer cottages can be cast iron, aluminum, steel and bimetallic.

Cast iron is more often used in urban high-rise buildings. Since batteries made of this material have a high working pressure - about 10 bar. The units are reliable in operation, have a long service life. Due to the thick walls of the structure, heat transfer is long. True, and the device warms up for a long time.

Steel radiators have a high heat dissipation. Due to the molded construction, tightly connected elements, the device is protected from dust and very reliable. Heating is fast. The battery weighs little. Perhaps this is the most common and cheapest type among all types of heaters.

Aluminum batteries are characterized by high thermal conductivity, light weight and elegant appearance. These products are most common in cottage construction due to high heat transfer. The cost is low. Among the shortcomings can be called susceptibility to corrosion.

heating for summer cottages are made of two types of metals: aluminum and steel. The unit is resistant to drops, pressure surges. Able to withstand pressure up to 35 atmospheres. Differs in the maximum heat dissipation. Bimetallic products are widely used in houses with a centralized heating system. But the cost of acquiring such a battery is quite high.

Oil radiators for summer cottages are also widely used. True, more often as an auxiliary source of heat. The option is quite convenient to use. But completely uneconomical. After all, the unit consumes a lot of electricity. At the same time, the efficiency is not very high. If you use such a device to heat the entire room, it will take a very long time.

Which radiator to choose for heating the cottage?

To understand which heating radiators are best for giving, you need to weigh the pros and cons, pay attention to some of the nuances of each type of this device. So, cast iron products are more suitable for centralized systems heat supply. In private homes, they often equip an autonomous heating system, use a floor heating system. Both of these options are controlled by special temperature controllers that cannot be used with cast iron batteries. Therefore, this type of radiator is not recommended for summer cottages.

Batteries for heating for summer cottages made of bimetal are more suitable.

True, their cost is very high. As practice shows, aluminum units are the best option. The price is quite democratic. You can also purchase steel products. Their heat transfer, of course, is lower than that of aluminum counterparts, but they are also cheaper. In general, choosing a battery for a summer residence is much easier than for a city apartment.

When deciding which is best for giving, user reviews sometimes become a decisive factor. Of course, it is worth taking into account the reviews, but wisely. After all, they are not always written by competent users and are not always reliable. Therefore, in order to make a choice in favor of one or another type of battery, it is better to carefully study the characteristics, positive and negative aspects of each of the models, and conduct a comparative analysis. You can consult with a specialist in this field.

Heating with convectors: types and characteristics

Convectors are used for heating cottages quite often. This is a reliable and economical unit. The best option if the owners live in a private house in the summer, and in the winter they come extremely rarely and for a short time.

Some of the benefits of using convectors include:

But heating the cottage with the help of convectors is also characterized by the presence of a number of disadvantages. For example, during the operation of the device, a draft is formed. The equipment is not suitable for houses with high ceilings. Since the heated air rises, it will be cool at the height of a person.

Which convector to choose for a summer residence?

There are many for sale different models convectors. There are gas and electric options. Even having considered the convector for giving reviews, it is difficult to say which unit is better to choose. It all depends on what source of energy is available. If gas is supplied to the building, then it would be more logical to give preference to the gas type. At a cost, such a heater is more expensive, but it is more economical to use. If there is no gas supply, then the choice is obvious - a device powered by electricity.

Stove heating

The stove heating system for summer cottages is one of the most ancient systems for heating a room. The main advantage is reliability. This option can be used if the house is located near the forest. Having collected dry branches, the cottage can be heated completely free of charge. But the stove pollutes the room. Of course, today stove heating is used extremely rarely. There are more modern systems heat supply. For example, with the help of boilers.

Heating of the cottage with the help of boiler equipment

Depending on the fuel used, boiler equipment can be gas, electric, solid fuel and bi-fuel. At the moment, the most comfortable method of heating a summer residence is independent heat supply using a gas boiler. It is important that the private sector has a central gas pipeline. The best option for gas type boilers is the installation of a water system.

For sale are various gas boilers for giving, from different manufacturing companies. Of course, imported models are of the highest quality. It is especially worth highlighting products from Italy, Germany.

gas boilers

One of the leaders in the production of heating equipment is the German company Vaillant. Gas products have been known to domestic buyers for more than 20 years. In production, the company uses only advanced technologies. On sale are floor, wall options. There are single-circuit and double-circuit products. Users highly appreciate Vaillant boilers and note the efficiency, compactness of the devices and ease of operation. True, the price is quite high.

More affordable economy class equipment is produced by Beretta. Reviews of the Beretta gas boiler can be reduced to the following: high quality, low price and long service life.

Boilers also differ in good operational characteristics. The country of origin is Slovakia. The units of this company have a high level of efficiency - about 92%. The power of the boiler can be adjusted using a modulating burner. The coolant temperature is displayed on the panel. The product has a high degree of safety. Also, the gas boiler Bear is equipped with many additional options. For example, self-diagnosis, anti-cycling, anti-freeze functions.

True, not all foreign products are suitable for Russian conditions operation. The boiler must be resistant to pressure drops. Such models are produced by domestic firms. In addition, the prices for gas heating boilers of domestic production are lower.

Electric boilers

Widely used and electric boilers for heating cottages. But in this case, it is important to ensure an uninterrupted supply of electricity. It can be used as a coolant. For heating a suburban building, it is better to give preference to antifreeze. Often, an electric boiler for a summer residence is chosen as an additional heating device, and turned on at night. Some also use diesel boilers. Suitable for places where there is no gas pipeline. The system works autonomously. The fuel container is buried in the ground.

Dual fuel boilers

There are also boilers that operate on two types of fuel. They are called bi-fuel. Considering reviews on bi-fuel heating boilers, most often the owners of private houses opt for a combination of wood-gas and gas-diesel fuel. The first option is highly economical, and the second is easy to use. The power of these units, as a rule, is 35-45 kW. This is quite enough to organize effective heating.

Which boiler to choose (gas, electric or bi-fuel) depends on the availability of a certain type of fuel, its quality and cost.

There are other, more advanced and technologically advanced heating systems that work using alternative sources energy. For example, on the energy of wind, sun, etc. But due to the high cost, these options have not yet found wide distribution.

Thus, today there are many different options heating houses in the private sector. And what kind of heating is better for giving, it all depends on the frequency of visiting the house and the time spent in it, the availability of fuel on which the unit can operate, as well as the financial condition of the owner.