What flooring is best for a bathroom? How to make the floor in the bathroom with your own hands - stages of work The floor in the bathroom from which

The bathroom is a room with special operating conditions, so the finishing materials in it must be selected with great care. This is especially important when the supporting structures of the building are afraid of moisture, so you should figure out how to cover the floor in the bathroom in a private wooden house.

Features of the operation of the premises

Bathrooms and bathrooms always become premises, during the repair or primary finishing of which a lot of problems arise. This is due to the following features of the operation mode of these building volumes:

  • wet processes take place inside;
  • since the bathroom, washbasin, toilet bowl are not closed containers, there is a possibility of splashing water out of them with careless handling and getting this liquid on the walls, ceiling and floor;
  • there is a possibility of flooding the premises with the forgetfulness of the owners;
  • in addition to humidity, high temperature causes problems;
  • insufficient ventilation may occur, this is especially true for ohms of an old building, the ventilation ducts of which are clogged and do not perform their functions.

All these features lead to the fact that the materials used for finishing in the bathroom and the bathroom must meet the following requirements:

  • low water absorption (not the ability to accumulate water in itself, resistance to swelling);
  • good waterproofing properties (especially relevant for wooden house);
  • resistance to high temperatures.

For the floor, you can make another additional requirement: increased mechanical resistance.

It is also important to consider that a wooden house has a smaller mass compared to a brick or concrete one, so it is important not to overload the floors, and, consequently, the foundations with excessively massive materials.

Materials for the device

The floor in the bathroom can be made of many materials, each of which has its own advantages and disadvantages. Below are the materials that are used for a wooden house:

  • ceramic tile;
  • wood;
  • laminate;
  • linoleum.

Ceramics

Laying technology ceramic tiles on the wooden floor in the bathroom

The most common material that is placed on the floor in the bathroom is tile.. It is resistant to mechanical damage, does not absorb and does not pass water. In addition, the surface is easy to clean and does not cause problems during operation.

If the floor needs to be laid in a wooden house, some difficulties may arise. Ceramics requires an even, strong and stable base that wood cannot provide. Most often, such a way out is found: a cement-sand screed is poured over OSB or wooden flooring, which will level the subfloor and increase its strength. The disadvantages of this method include:

  • increasing the complexity of the process;
  • the need to wait additional time for the cement to set;
  • increase in the load on the floor.

The load is doubled, since the already heavy ceramics are supplemented by the weight of the screed.

Wood

It is important to note that pine or spruce commonly used in construction will not work in this case. To ensure durability and all the necessary characteristics, the floor in the bathroom of a wooden house must be made of the following materials:

  • larch;
  • thermotree;
  • decking.

The first three materials belong to the elite types of wood, they themselves have unique qualities that make them immune to moisture. These rocks have a high concentration essential oils, which prevent the occurrence of rotting, mold and fungus. The advantage of this floor will be attractive appearance and presentability. But you need to prepare for serious financial costs, since such material is very expensive.


Thermal wood has been heat treated and resistant to moisture

Thermowood is a natural material that has undergone heat treatment. The process consists in supplying steam to wood at a temperature of 240 degrees Celsius, while limiting oxygen access.

This method allows you to achieve the following results:

  • the ability to warp when exposed to moisture is reduced;
  • the ability to absorb water is reduced by 5 times;
  • antiseptic properties (resistance to fungi, mold and rot) increase 10 times.

Decking combined the properties of wood and polymers. It is resistant to moisture and mechanical stress

A fairly new material on the domestic market is decking. It has several more names: deck board, wood plastic. This material combines the properties of wood and polymers, is resistant to moisture and mechanical stress. Originally intended for decking on terraces, pools and ship decks. Due to its properties, it can also be laid on the floor in the bathroom or bathroom of a wooden house. Has an attractive appearance.

Laminate

There is only one requirement - moisture resistance. This property must be specified by the manufacturer. If you lay a material that is unstable to water on the floor in the bathroom, it will quickly collapse and require repair. Even a top-class laminate does not guarantee a good result if it is not labeled “moisture resistant”. In some cases, it is more rational to turn to other types of flooring for a wooden house.


The main quality of the laminate in the bathroom is moisture resistance.

Linoleum

Putting linoleum on the floor in the bathroom is worth it if you are constrained in cash. This material will cost less than all the others and has the necessary moisture resistance. In addition, the advantage will be that, unlike ceramics, linoleum is a warm material, so there will be no problem during its operation.


It is better to choose commercial types of linoleum - they are more durable

The following can be cited as advice: choose commercial types of linoleum. These coatings are designed for use in areas with a large crowd of people, therefore they are designed for heavy loads and are characterized by high wear resistance.

If you put such material on the floor in a wooden house, you can guarantee that it will last a long time.

In addition, material manufacturers now offer enough wide range of attractive models.

To make a high-quality floor in a wooden house, you should consider a few tips:

  1. With new construction and the use of ceramic tiles, it is rational to provide for the project in wet rooms for overlapping metal beams followed by pouring monolithic reinforced concrete. This design will allow you to safely lay the screed and tiles.
  2. If there is no desire to use metal or when overhaul in the house it is recommended to reduce the pitch of the floor beams. In the room where the ceramics will be laid, the load-bearing beams are laid more often, which makes it possible to reduce the load on each of them.

Repairing a bathroom, especially if it is done by hand, is a complex, expensive undertaking that takes a large number of time and effort. The main snag for inexperienced craftsmen is the floor in the bathroom. The microclimate of this indispensable room requires the materials used increased stability to moisture, temperature fluctuations, readiness for serious loads.

The floor covering mainly performs a waterproofing function, protecting the concrete base from destruction due to contact with water. This article will tell you how to choose a material for flooring, level it, and also waterproof it with high quality.

Bathroom microclimate

Floor covering - material used for cladding concrete base floors inside the renovated premises. Its appearance and performance characteristics depend on the conditions of the place of use. From this point of view, the bathroom is considered a demanding, complex room, where a whole range of negative factors affect the finish.

Increased air humidity, direct or indirect contact with water, temperature changes, hot steam lead to premature wear and loss of decorative qualities of the material. When planning repairs, consider that the materials used are affected by the following factors:


Important! If you are planning a renovation, keep in mind that the bathroom floor is exposed to water, temperature fluctuations, steam, and harmful molds. All these factors have Negative influence on flooring. Therefore, the cladding is performed with specially designed materials with water-repellent properties that will last at least 10-15 years in such difficult conditions.

floor covering requirements

When doing repairs with your own hands, it is difficult to do without the help of experienced craftsmen, because it is quite difficult to choose a material that will last in the microclimate of the bathroom without professional help. Not every floor covering is suitable for rooms with high humidity, it must have a high degree of moisture protection, low porosity and absorbency, resistance to stress.

So that the floor in the bathroom does not have to be changed a couple of years after installation, choose materials that meet the following requirements:

  1. Moisture resistant. Inside the bathroom, no surface is safe from contact with water, but the floor is at risk. The coating is affected by air with high humidity, warm steam, condensate, not to mention situations where emergency leaks occur due to breakdown of plumbing. Therefore, flooring materials must have a maximum degree of protection against moisture, minimum porosity and absorbency.
  2. mechanical strength. When repairing a bathroom, it must be taken into account that the floor covering is subject to high mechanical loads, as heavy equipment and plumbing equipment are installed on it. High-quality material for floor cladding has resistance to point impacts, is not damaged by external influences.
  3. Low coefficient of sliding of a wet surface. Incorrectly selected flooring often causes serious injuries due to falls. Therefore, experienced craftsmen recommend paying attention to materials with a relief, rough surface that does not become slippery even when wet.

Note! If you are planning a bathroom renovation in the short term, choose materials for waterproofing and flooring with the maximum level of moisture protection. This requirement applies not only to finishing, but also to putty, grout, screed.

Floor device

Arrangement of floor coverings for sanitary rooms of typical multi-storey buildings made of panels, bricks, and monolithic concrete differs only in decorative finishing material. If in houses of recent development do-it-yourself bathroom renovation most often consists in replacing the cladding, then in "Stalinka", "Khrushchev", and even more so in buildings more early years more serious refurbishment is required. The floor in the bathroom of any home consists of several materials that form the "waterproofing cake" of the floor, laid as follows:


Interesting! Doing repairs in the bathroom with their own hands or with the involvement of professional craftsmen, many homeowners make underfloor heating. This term refers to a special technology for flooring with the use of a thermal cable that is connected to the mains and heats the surface of the floor covering.

Floor waterproofing

Having decided to make repairs in the bathroom with their own hands, homeowners are faced with the difficult task of creating a reliable hydrotrough. In typical houses, they were carried out using welded materials, which is considered very effective method prevent water leakage into interfloor ceilings from concrete.

A hydrotrough made of roofing material wears out over time, cracks and bald spots form on it. Ideally, it requires replacement in 10-15 years, but in modern realities it lasts more than 20-30 years.. Therefore, if repairs begin in the bathroom, the old decorative coating, waterproofing and even the screed are dismantled. A new hydrotrough is equipped with the following materials:


Important! When applying a waterproofing layer before making a floor in the bathroom and laying a decorative coating, do not forget that drying is important. technological process, which cannot be accelerated or violated. Some types of waterproofing polymerize and harden within 10-14 days.

Cladding types

In order to qualitatively make repairs in the bathroom with your own hands, you need to choose the right decorative floor covering. The appearance of the finish, the life of the floor and the comfort of using the bathroom depend on this decision. Experienced craftsmen recommend using materials with a high degree of moisture protection for flooring with a warm, rough surface that resists slipping. The following options are popular:


Note! Flooring begins with careful surface preparation. In order for the result to be perfect, the floor is pre-leveled, puttied, and then coated with a primer that increases adhesion.

Video instruction

There is a proverb among the people: "Water wears away a stone." What should be the floor in the bathroom, which is in contact with moisture all the time? First of all, this problem concerns specialists, which flooring is best to use.

But, so that dampness does not become your worst enemy, you should adhere to some technical requirements.

First, the bathroom floor must be safe to walk on and easy to maintain.

Secondly, environmentally friendly, long service life. Finally, bathroom flooring should look beautiful.

Choice of coating material

Today, the choice of material for the floor is very diverse.

Ceramic flooring is very popular because of its moisture resistance. And he looks very attractive. And in order for the surface not to slip, experts recommend using rough tiles.

The self-leveling floor is one of the newest and modern technologies. The polymer mass is applied in equal parts to the entire surface. This type of flooring is waterproof and non-slip. And most importantly, it will last for many years. It can also be combined with a water-heated floor. The only disadvantage of the self-leveling floor is the high price.

Linoleum PVC. For many years, people used only this flooring. It is very easy and simple to install. It is worth noting that in this case, linoleum must be moisture resistant and, like tiles, have a rough surface.

Laminate. Everyone knows that laminate does not last long if the surface is always wet. Therefore, in order for this coating to serve you for a long time, you need to properly care for it, make sure that the surface of the laminate is always dry. Today, there is huge selection laminate different colors and shades for every taste. So you can easily choose the one that best complements the interior of your bathroom.

Carpet. This material is not famous for moisture resistance. But there is one that is moisture resistant. Finding it, of course, is difficult and at the same time the price bites.

Natural stone is an excellent flooring material. However, there are several negative points here: this type of floor is very cold, which can be bad for your health, and, in addition, the surface of this material is very slippery.

Wooden floor. Such a floor is certainly beautiful, but not practical to use and expensive.

Technological processes

And now let's figure out how to make the floor in the bathroom without seeking the help of specialists. The work consists of several stages.

And so, we start by preparing the rough surface. To begin with, we remove the old coating, screed and waterproofing. If you see gaps, they need to be repaired with tile adhesive. Then, we clean the surface. Here you can use a vacuum cleaner.

Waterproofing the floor in the bathroom is done in two ways: coating or pasting. The first is convenient in that it is used only for waterproofing the floor. But if you need to make additional waterproofing, then refer to another method.

Floor leveling. Now we need to create a new screed. Quality guarantees that the coating will lie flat. Let's see how to do this part of the job.

At this stage of work, we cannot do without hydraulic levels. With their help, you plan the level where the floor will be. And install beacons around the perimeter at the same height. Then install beacons.

To align the profiles, it is necessary to tighten the cords at the level of the marks. Then we prepare the solution, according to the instructions. And we fill the space to the level of lighthouses. Using a special tool, we level the floor along the beacons. How long the screed will dry depends on the mixture chosen. If you plan to install underfloor heating in the bathroom, then the screed is poured in two stages. First - the first layer, and then thermal insulation is made. And only then fill in the last layer.

Finish coating. The further plan of action directly depends on the type of flooring. The easiest way is to lay linoleum. Installing tiles, carpet, laminate or self-leveling flooring is not an easy job.

Here you need to have experience. But if you wish, you can do it yourself. You can find descriptions of the work process on the Internet.

We talked about the main steps on how to make a bathroom floor with your own hands. And for your work to be successful, adhere to these rules and recommendations.

Photo design of the floor in the bathroom

The floor in the bathroom must be approached very responsibly, as it will be affected by high humidity, since there are a large number of pipes in this room that need to be hidden.

It would be useful to install a system of underfloor heating for additional heating of the room. In this article, we will consider how to cover the floor in the bathroom, materials and their characteristics, how to install the screed, underfloor heating and finishing flooring.

bathroom floor requirements


Finishing materials for the bathroom must be moisture resistant

A room with high humidity and a threat of possible leakage requires a foundation using moisture-resistant materials and laying a hydro- and vapor barrier layer.

Bathroom flooring must meet the requirements of:

  • should be warm, as we become barefoot on the floor;
  • safety of movement, wet coating should not slip;
  • ecological cleanliness;
  • ease of installation and maintenance;
  • long service life.

All these parameters are easy to achieve if you choose the right materials for flooring and adhere to the installation technology.

Floor device


Warm electric floors - a good choice For bathroom

The base in all houses has approximately the same structure, differing only in the presence of a layer of heat-saving material and a waterproofing layer.

The floor consists of the following elements:

  • concrete slab;
  • waterproofing layer (not always);
  • heat and vapor barrier;
  • bulk self-leveling coating of cement or polymer mortar;
  • finish flooring.

For a local space heating device, at the stage of installing the screed, we lay a cable or infrared film warm floor.

Choosing a finish

The most suitable bathroom flooring is:

  • ceramic floor tiles;
  • self-leveling floor, it can be arranged with a 3D effect;
  • moisture resistant laminate;
  • linoleum.

We choose the material depending on whether the underfloor heating will be installed, as well as the budget repair work. The selected coating should harmoniously fit into the overall design of the room.

Self-leveling floors


Polyurethane is optimal for the bathroom

Depending on the material used, there are several types of self-leveling floors:

  • cement-acrylic;
  • epoxy;
  • methyl methacrylate;
  • polyurethane.

Optimal for the bathroom is a polyurethane floor, it is environmentally friendly, durable and has a smooth, shiny top layer. The latest novelty is a self-leveling floor with a 3D effect.

Advantages:

  • beautiful appearance, especially near the floor with a 3D effect;
  • high strength and resistance to moisture, when performing the installation technology, the floor will not lose its properties for 10-20 years;
  • easy care, the coating has no seams and pores where moisture can accumulate;
  • does not lose its qualities when exposed to abrasive substances.

When choosing a three-dimensional floor, it is possible to create a unique inimitable coating with any pattern. Before applying the composition, it is necessary to carefully prepare the surface.

The base must be free of cracks, even and clean.

Ceramic tile

Most often, ceramic tiles are used as flooring, but since they are cold in structure, it is recommended to lay a warm floor under them.

Due to the fact that water splashes often fall on the floor, in order not to slip, it is better to choose a material with a matte finish (glossy tiles are slippery).

A wide range of material is available with different structure and shades that are easy to match with the interior of the room even for the most demanding owner.

Tiles create a special style in the room and have many advantages:

  • resistant to moisture and temperature changes
  • easy care, resistant to aggressive substances;
  • can easily support the weight of the bathroom, washing machine and furniture.

The disadvantage is that the seams between the tiles become clogged with dust and dirt.

Ceramic floor tiles do not have to be the same color as the walls. The main thing in this matter is to focus on the complex combination of color shades of each element.

Laminate


For wet areas, choose a waterproof laminate

For the installation of the floor in the bathroom, only moisture-resistant and waterproof laminate is suitable, which differ from each other in the features of the materials used in their structure.

Moisture-resistant laminated board consists of high-strength HDF board (from 900 kg per cubic meter). Protects such material not only from dampness, but also from mold and accumulation of bacteria. In stores, it is most often found with greenish surface shades. In some models, a rubber strip is installed along the longitudinal side, which protects the board from moisture.

Waterproof laminate is based on a plastic board that is treated with a hot wax that prevents moisture from entering.

The surface of the board is additionally covered with a polymer layer, which also protects the material from moisture and mechanical damage.

Whatever type of laminate is used, after taking a shower, the floor surface must be thoroughly wiped so that water does not stand on it, and the room itself must be ventilated.

Linoleum


A properly sealed coating will last a very long time.

This material at correct styling and sealing against moisture will last from 10 to 20 years. The material must be of high quality (commercial or semi-commercial grade).

Under the legs of the bathroom and furniture, be sure to install linings that will protect the coating from the formation of serious dents and ruptures.

Advantages:

  • low cost;
  • seamless one-piece coating;
  • the coating is warmer to the touch than the tile;
  • beautiful appearance.

Properly selected and laid using linoleum technology, you can get an inexpensive beautiful floor covering. It is laid on a completely dried screed and substrate.

All connections to the baseboard must be sealed to prevent moisture ingress.


Non-porous material will be easier to wash

Due to moisture resistance, strength and durability, a natural stone suitable for floors in rooms with high humidity.

The stone must be chosen non-porous so that it is easier to wash.

In addition, you need to pay attention to the properties of the material, the action of which should be aimed at preventing the absorption of moisture and fumes.

Optimal views natural stone for the flooring in the bathroom are granite and slate.

Decorative carpet made of crushed stone


For coating use a fine fraction of 3 - 5 mm

It is a mixture of mineral particles of semi-precious stones, pebbles, marble and quartz sand with a fraction of 3-5 mm.

Advantages:

  • service life of more than 30 years, increased wear resistance;
  • resistance to moisture and aggressive substances;
  • seamlessness;
  • beautiful appearance;

Cleaning will include removing dust with a vacuum cleaner, wiping with a damp cloth and rubbing with polish.

The disadvantages are high cost, fragility and susceptibility to mechanical damage.

The smoother the surface of the stone, the less it is prone to contamination in places of patterns and texture edges.

Do-it-yourself bathroom floor installation

Having skills construction works and a minimum of tools, it is easy to do the floor in the bathroom with your own hands. The first step is to prepare and repair the surface of the plate. Preparatory work are the same for all types of floors. How to make a self-leveling floor in the bathroom with your own hands, see this video:

Preparing the plate surface


The plate must be cleaned of debris

The quality of the floor and the durability of the floor covering depends on proper preparation plates for installation.

  1. Remove all loose parts from the plate building materials, remove the dust. If an empty sound is heard when tapping the floor, then the old screed has peeled off, in which case it must be removed.
  2. If damage is found, they must be repaired with cement mortar, cracks more than 1 mm wide must first be expanded with a grinder, clean the edges and moisten abundantly. cement mortar adheres better to wet surfaces.
  3. After the base has completely dried, remove the dust, as it reduces the quality of adhesion of materials.
  4. We prime the base in two layers; We apply the second layer 4 hours after applying the first and wait for it to dry completely.

A damper tape must be glued around the perimeter of the bathroom walls, which will serve as an expansion joint in case of temperature changes and protect neighbors from below from water leaks.

Waterproofing

When making the floor in the bathroom with your own hands, you need to take care of its waterproofing, which will protect against the penetration of moisture into the pores of the ceiling and the destruction of the base.


Choosing a waterproofing material:

  • coating insulation is applied with a roller or brush in three layers, which makes the base waterproof;
  • bitumen emulsion has a service life of 5 years;
  • pasting insulation in the form of rolled-on materials on a polyester or fiberglass base is laid with a 150-200 mm overhang on the walls. The surface under the material must be pre-levelled.

Liquid waterproofing best for home use

We fill the intersections of the ceiling with pipes with liquid waterproofing material.

Walls to a height of 150-200 mm and the floor area adjacent to them are treated with bitumen-based mastic.

Then we apply a layer on the entire surface of the floor, after 6 hours we apply another layer over the entire area. After it is completely dry, proceed to the next step.

To mark the level of the floor, we place guides parallel to the wall, depending on the length of the rule with which we will distribute the solution.

To fix the beacons to the desired height, we use pieces of moisture-resistant materials. We check the correctness of the markup with a laser or bubble level.

We prepare a cement-sand mortar for screed in a ratio of 1: 3. To make it of high quality, you need to pre-dry the components carefully among themselves and only then add water to them.

We start the installation of the screed from the far corner of the bathroom, we perform the work in one go without interruption. To protect against cracking and increase strength, we add plasticizers to the solution and reinforce the structure with a reinforced mesh. The thickness of the screed should be between 2 and 7 cm, depending on the materials used. For information on how to properly make a screed on beacons, see this video:

Work sequence:

  1. Pour the concrete solution between the beacons and distribute it with the rule so that it condenses and the formed air bubbles come out.
  2. When the solution has set well, but has not yet dried, we take out the guides, fill the voids with concrete and level the resulting mass.

Upon completion of all work, we cover the screed with polyethylene. Every day during the ripening period, slightly moisten its surface with water. Full time drying of the base about 30 days.

Ceramic tiles are best laid on wet screed, the rest of the floor coverings are mounted after the floor base has completely dried.

Warm floor

Warm floors are divided into electric and water: electric heating cables and a water floor require the installation of a screed. Heating mats can be laid on an existing base and already covered with a 2-3 cm screed from above. See the details of the process in this video:

Installation of an electric underfloor heating includes laying heating cables and connecting a temperature sensor that maintains the desired temperature in the bathroom.

Choose best option underfloor heating for the bathroom:

Heating systemAdvantagesdisadvantages
cable systemRadiates heat only from heating elements, economical power consumption, service life of 15-20 years; low cost, the cable is protected from mechanical damage, as it is inside the screed, heating temperature control using a sensor.Needs screed arrangement, emits electromagnetic radiation, labor-intensive installation process
Heating matsEasy installation, virtually no noiseFragility, energy consumption is greater than when using a water floor
water systemeconomicalLabor-intensive installation, difficult to adjust the temperature

Electric cables and heating mats can be installed under ceramic tiles. The film infrared floor cannot be installed in rooms with high humidity.

Consider how to make a bathroom floor with a 3d effect. A polymer self-leveling floor is applied to the finished screed in 3 layers:

  • Finishing transparent layer with 3D effect.

Apply base coat to perfect level ground with residual moisture not more than 4%. For better adhesion to the base coat concrete screed primed and wetted with water.

Surface preparation of the slab is carried out as for a conventional floor.

base layer

After sticking the damper tape and installing the guide beacons, we proceed to apply the first layer.


Installation of the first layer starts from the base angle

Application sequence:

  1. Pour 5-6 liters of water into a capacious container, gradually pour a bag of dry mixture, mix with a construction mixer or a drill with a nozzle until a homogeneous solution is obtained in consistency like sour cream. The mixture must be used quickly as it hardens within 10 minutes.
  2. We start installation from the far corner, moving towards the door. Pour out the solution and spread over the surface using the rule, remove air bubbles with a spiked roller.

We fill the base coat in one step. Areas in contact with each other should be filled with an interval of less than 10 minutes.

Drawing an image


The image can be ordered at the printing house on banner fabric

Image suitable for bathroom maritime theme. You can lay the floor with shells and small pebbles as a decor.

First, we select an image, order a printing company to print it on a banner fabric, which should be the size of a bathroom floor.

Here it is necessary to take into account the places for the bath, washing machine and furniture so that they do not hide the pattern. The image must be placed so that it fits in an open area.


The image is glued from the middle

Stages of laying the picture:

  1. We cover the base coat with a primer, it is possible to mix the polymer with an organic solvent for the primer.
  2. After it dries, we lay out the drawing on the floor, if the image is applied on a self-adhesive base, we start gluing from the middle, smooth it well so that all the air comes out. We cut off the part of the material that is wrapped on the walls.

When using a composition of shells, it is faster to lay them close to each other in a chaotic sequence. If you decide to create a pattern of volumetric particles, keep in mind that this is a very complex and time-consuming process. For information on how to make such a coating in the bathroom, see this video:

The gaps between decorative elements fill out polymer clay, then leave the resulting surface to dry completely.

Finishing layer

The final transparent coating creates the effect of a three-dimensional image. It is applied to a clean surface a day after drawing.

Walking on the finish layer during the execution of work is possible only in shoes with high spikes (paint-shoes).

Application sequence:

  1. Mix the ingredients until you get a mass uniform consistency. From the far corner we pour the composition, evenly distribute it over the entire floor area. To obtain a volume three d effect, the layer thickness must be at least 3 mm.
  2. The coating hardens within half an hour, at which time we manage to work out the surface with a spiked roller to remove air bubbles.

To increase the life of the finish layer, you can open it with varnish. Until completely dry, the coating must be protected from mechanical damage.

Nowadays the choice finishing materials so large that it is sometimes difficult for a buyer to understand this diversity without the help of a specialist. This does not mean that you can use any material you like for the floor in the bathroom. It has special requirements.

Bathroom: which floor to choose

This room is damp, therefore, the flooring must fully comply with these conditions. What should be the floor in the bathroom? Due to temperature fluctuations and high humidity, not every material can be used in this room. So, the main requirements for the floor:

  • moisture resistance;
  • security;
  • aesthetics;
  • hygiene;
  • ease of care;
  • durability.

Linoleum flooring

At first glance, such an application known material may seem unusual. Rarely enough, but it is used for flooring in the bathroom. The reason for its use is the low price, variety color solutions. Linoleum reacts neutrally to moisture (provided that the coating is solid and has no joints).

Ceramic tile

The floor of this material is the undisputed leader in popularity. high quality, high technical specifications, the bathroom creates the perfect surface. She is flat and smooth. The material is quite easy to install, washes well, and besides, it can be partially replaced if necessary.

We use porcelain stoneware

According to experts, this is the most relevant material. The floor in the bathroom made of it is surprisingly durable, with ideal technical characteristics. Porcelain stoneware is an environmentally friendly material, only natural ingredients are used in its production. There are no chips in it, because it is impossible to break it. This material is also unique in that it perfectly imitates other materials that cannot be used in this room - fabric, wood, clay, leather, etc.

In bathroom

Surely many will be surprised by this choice. And experts believe that this is one of the "warmest" options that can be made in such a complex room. The specially treated bark is soft, resilient and has a long service life, making it the ideal floor covering for wet rooms. The most important thing in this case is to use good glue and high-quality varnish, which is applied in two layers.

self-leveling floor

Finishing can be very unexpected. For example, a polymeric seamless coating, more often called a self-leveling floor, is designed for rooms with increased requirements. In addition to its manufacturability, this is a bright design solution that radically changes the appearance of the room. Such a floor in the bathroom has, perhaps, one, but a significant drawback - in its color scheme too few colors. Now on sale there are more than ten colors of this coating, so with the right approach this is more than enough. Externally, the self-leveling floor is not much different from linoleum, and to the touch it resembles a glossy tile.

We have introduced you to some suitable for use in the bathroom. We hope that our information will be useful and you will make the right choice.