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How to make a lawn in the country with your own hands: proper preparation and sowing of grass in spring and autumn. How to plant lawn grass: useful tips What grass to sow a lawn

A neatly trimmed lawn of any size creates a cozy atmosphere that induces a state of peace. Trees and flower beds against the background of a green carpet look more attractive, a recreation area with a lawn is conducive to relaxation, the site as a whole looks well-groomed and tidy. But how to sow lawn grass right? It is this question, dear, summer residents and owners country houses we have on the agenda.

Lawn - what is it and why?

A lawn is a grass carpet made from specially selected herbs. It can be used as an element of landscape decor or serve as a backdrop for other plants and structures.

There are several reasons to sow lawn grass in the garden or in the country:

Calms the look
cools the earth
drowns out weeds;
serves as a backdrop for ornamental plants.

What kind of lawn do you need?

Sowing a plot of land can be dictated by various needs. Depending on this, lawns are divided into several types:

Parterre. It plays an exclusively decorative role, because of the choice of especially delicate and rich in color vegetation, as well as constant thorough care.
Sports. A prime example is the football field. Designed for movement on it, which requires the selection of hardy types of grass, prone to rapid recovery. Creating a sports lawn is the most expensive.
Garden. Usually has big sizes and is used for picnics. Plants should also be selected hardy.
Universal. As the name implies, this type of lawn is suitable for any purpose, as the plants for it are selected both highly decorative and resistant at the same time.


Parterre lawn in the country

Where to sow lawn grass?

Having decided that there will be a lawn at your dacha, plan in advance where it will be, taking into account some recommendations:

It is best to place the lawn in the sun or in partial shade, since most varieties of grasses do well only in such conditions. There are also shady lawns, but the list of vegetation suitable for them is strictly limited.
It is best to create a grass carpet on a flat surface. In the case of sowing grass on a steep slope, it is necessary to lay a special grid so that the layer of fertile soil that will be superimposed on top of it does not slip down.
Places where water stagnates are not suitable for sowing lawn grass.

How to prepare for sowing?

Preparation for creating a lawn includes the following actions:

1. Manually or with the help of herbicides, first of all, remove all weeds. Also, the site must be cleared of stumps, snags and stones.
2. The cleaned area should be dug deep, choosing all the roots.
3. You need to make every effort to level the site, otherwise it will be problematic to take care of the lawn.
4. For the beauty of the lawn, the ground under it must be fertilized in advance with special substances. It is advisable to add peat and black earth to clay and sandy soil.

Sowing lawn grass - all the subtleties

When to sow? It is best to do this in autumn or spring. Winter is definitely not suitable. The ideal time for sowing a lawn is autumn, because at this time there is a lot of rainfall and few weeds. If you stop at fall sowing, stop at September or the first frost period.

How to sow seeds? Small grass seeds should be evenly distributed over the area. Mixing them with sand or using a special seeder helps to achieve this. However, it can be done with just one hand. First sow the seeds lengthwise and then across. Approximate consumption - 30 g / m².

After sowing, you need to carefully walk around the site with a rake so that the seeds deepen. From above, you can create a shelter from peat. Now it is desirable to treat the site with a roller and water it through a sprayer. For the first week, the future lawn should be watered daily and only through a sprayer.

How to properly care for the lawn?

In order for the grass carpet to be thick and lush, it is necessary to properly care for it. Mandatory activities include:

Regular lawn mowing to ensure aesthetics.
Watering should be especially thorough after planting and mowing the grass. The rest of the time as needed (no surpluses).


Starting from the second year after sowing, it is necessary to feed the lawn grass with special mineral mixtures. For the first year, the plants will have enough of those substances that are in the soil after the preparatory fertilizer.
In autumn, you need to carefully rid the lawn of organic residues.

How to choose grass seeds for your lawn?

The choice of seeds depends entirely on the location of the grass carpet and its purpose. The limiting factor is the climatic conditions of our region. What do designers recommend? Choose a mixture of seeds for sowing, the main part of which is:

Bluegrass meadow;
the bent is thin;
red fescue.


Bluegrass lawn

These grasses tolerate temperature extremes well, multiply quickly and create so dense turf that other plants have no chance to break through it. If you want quick results after sowing, use a seed mix that includes meadow fescue.

For a shady lawn, oak bluegrass is suitable. If you need to sow a flooded area, choose swamp bluegrass. For the parterre lawn, the most delicate dog bent grass is ideal. True, such a lawn will please you for only 5 years.

To create a beautiful and neat garden plot green carpet It is important to know how to properly sow lawn grass. No less serious should be the choice of plants suitable for the climate and specific growing conditions. At right choice and sowing, it will be enough only to water, fertilize and mow the lawn in time, so that it pleases with its aesthetics.

A glade, which is distinguished by velvet grass, is able to create a certain atmosphere throughout the site. Emerald hues can define a design by bringing together colors, paths and alpine slides. How to make a lawn in the country with your own hands? This is for everyone. For turf formation on your own it is necessary to understand how and to prepare the site on which the glade will be located. At the same time, it is important to avoid standard errors during sowing and care.

What should be done first?

Start preparing your lawn area a few months before planting. Especially if there are a large number of perennials. How to make a lawn in the country with your own hands? Sunny and slightly shaded places are equally well suited for it. If the shade from the trees is too large, then you will need to carefully select the herbs to create a lawn. You can buy special herbal mixtures.

If you are thinking about forming a lawn on your site, then the place should be sandy or loose. If there is high humidity, equip the site drainage system. The lack of moisture will negatively affect crops. To prevent this problem, remove the top layer of soil and make a cushion using clay. The layer thickness should be 10 cm. How to make a lawn in the country with your own hands? Make sure you have a good irrigation system.

Equipping the site with my own hands, dig up the top layer of soil. You will need to remove all debris. The thickness of the fertile layer should not be less than 30 cm. Have you decided to use the brought vegetable soil? Tamp it down thoroughly so that the soil is compacted.

Need to get rid of weeds

Remove weeds from the site of the future lawn. Normal weeding will not help with this. Therefore, you will need to use herbicides. For the application of drugs, he will use special devices that will spray funds on the surface of the weeds. The result of such actions will be that all unnecessary plants will die in a week. Several procedures may be required. For re-treatment, you must wait for the emergence of new shoots. How to make a lawn in the country with your own hands? This should be returned only 3 weeks after the last tillage.

If the quality of the soil is not good enough, you can use fertilizers or special tools.

What kind of lawn can be created on your site?

Before you make a beautiful lawn in the country with your own hands, you need to decide what size and shape you need. You should also imagine what kind of design the site will have. What can be used in summer cottages?

  1. Parterre. The most prestigious and beautiful lawn. Know that it is recommended to plant grass on a flat area. Seeds must be selected carefully. A thorough care is necessary for the lawn, without which it will not last long.
  2. Ordinary. The most common type of glade, which is included in this type of lawn, is unpretentious either in creation or in care. In addition, it is characterized by high resistance to trampling. The common lawn is the best options for family holidays.
  3. Mauritanian. This lawn is also known as herbaceous-floral. This type should be chosen only if the site is large enough in area. It includes dozens of different different varieties herbs and flowers. Besides appearance The lawn will change throughout the summer.
  4. You can use a rolled lawn. It is quite easy to create such a clearing with your own hands in the country. And high-quality grass cover will be obtained in the shortest possible time with minimal effort.

Lawn shape may vary. The glade can be flat and solid, representing narrow strips located between different flower beds and buildings. The shape can be unusual, curved or curly. Such a lawn is able to fit perfectly into the design of the site. The choice is to be made by each owner of the dacha or own house based on preferences.

Necessary tools for work

As soon as absolutely all the nuances are taken into account, you can start creating a lawn in the country with your own hands. Step-by-step instruction does not involve any complicated steps. First of all, you need to collect some tools. You will need:

  1. Shovel.
  2. Rake.
  3. Boards. They must be long. Instead, you can use a light roller to compact the soil.
  4. Seeds of those grasses of which the lawn should consist.
  5. seeder.
  6. Irrigation hose.

Are all tools collected? We begin to create a lawn in the country with our own hands. Step by step instructions will be described later.

Surface must be level

The first steps have already been described above. You will need to select a suitable site, collect garbage, remove weeds and fertilize it. If there is a need for this, then you will need to make a drainage and irrigation system. After that, proceed to leveling the place. The site should not have holes or hills. If all this is available, then dig the soil several times. To level it, you should use a rake. Before seeding, compact the soil using boards or a roller. It is not difficult to make it, using a pipe cut for these purposes.

The choice of herbs must be approached thoroughly

Under landing, using a rake with small teeth. It is necessary to sow perpendicularly, first along, and then across the site. Divide all seeds in two. Mix each of them with sand. Then start sowing. If the area is huge, use special seeders. Sowing depth should not be large - no more than a centimeter. Due to this, it is possible to increase the germination of seeds. There are a huge number of different varieties of grass. They differ in color, appearance and demanding care. It is recommended to carefully approach the choice of mixtures, guided by the site. You can use the help of consultants of specialized stores.

Watering and lawn care

Using a rake, mix the seeds with the topsoil. After sowing, the soil should be compacted using a roller. This will improve the conditions for grass germination. In addition, the seeds can be protected from attacks from birds and wind. After sowing, the area should be watered. It is recommended to do this carefully and carefully. As soon as the first entrances appear, the site should be watered regularly.

Be sure to mow your lawn. This is the main condition for caring for him. It is recommended to cut regularly, starting from the moment when the grass reaches 8 cm in height.

Easy option for the lazy

Tormented by the question of how to make a lawn in the country with your own hands? For the lazy, there is an option that is different minimal cost forces. You just need to use the roll cover. This is a special mesh with turf 5 cm thick. It is rolled up. In this form, it must be transferred to the installation site. The site must first be prepared using the methods described above. It is necessary to get rid of weeds, fertilize the soil, level the place. These operations will help prevent air from forming between the ground and the pavement. Spread the lawn over the area, roll it with a roller and water thoroughly. After all the actions done, you will get a smooth, stable coating with a rich in green. Such lawns are distinguished by the fact that the grass on them grows much faster than the sowing. You can use this method of forming a clearing if you want to get coverage in the shortest possible time.

The lawn needs to be beautified. What do the reviews say?

The lawn occupies a fairly important position in the area. For this reason, it is necessary to ensure that it harmoniously fits into the design. Consider this moment if you want to answer the question of how to make a lawn in the country with your own hands. Feedback from people who have already created clearings in their areas showed that additional design is needed. And it is best to use bulk materials for these purposes. The most popular colored pebbles, granite crushed stone of a fine fraction and which may differ in different shades.

Do you need to make a lawn in the country with your own hands? Can be planted in spring coniferous shrubs and various flowers. As the reviews have shown, by the middle of summer you will already have a very beautiful meadow. You can also display greenhouse plants in pots. Against the background of green grass, they will look decent. Benches, various figures of gnomes or other heroes from fairy tales will be a great addition. Why not decorate the lawn with flower beds? It is too good idea. European design can be obtained with the help of rural paraphernalia. For example, you can use wooden benches, wheelbarrows with flowers, various garden sculptures. Remember that only a neat and well-kept lawn can demonstrate the good taste of the owner of the site.

The fun process of creating a lawn

In this review, an answer was provided to the question of how to make a lawn in the country with your own hands. You saw a photo of how this process looks like and what result can be obtained in the course of reading the review. They are better than any words to demonstrate the beauty that the site will receive. But there are no difficulties in the process of creating a lawn as such. Everything will depend on how much you want to decorate your site. It is worth wishing you good luck in this creative and exciting process.

Lawn grass is a great addition to decorative flower beds, alpine hills. This is a great place for a family picnic and afternoon relaxation in the country house or in the garden. The end result depends on when to plant lawn grass - it should be even, moderately thick. To do this, you need to plant the lawn correctly and on time, as well as follow the rules of care. Lawn grass is distinguished by soft velvety leaves, small, thin, pleasant to the touch. The root system of the lawn is superficial, forming a dense weave of roots. Maintenance consists of watering, weeding and trimming with a lawn mower.

In specialized stores, a large assortment of lawn grass is presented: in rolls with a developed root system and seeds in bags. When there is no possibility of long-term cultivation of a lawn in a country house from seeds, a rolled lawn is purchased, which is rolled out onto a prepared surface. The rolled lawn is unpretentious, easily takes root on any soil. If necessary, it can be removed from the soil and moved to another location.

Ideal time to plant a lawn

The best time for site planning, planting lawn grass, flowers, alpine slides, of course, is spring. At the end of March, it is already possible to start preparing and fertilizing the soil, planning plantings, and sowing early-flowering plants. To saturate the soil with nutrients and abundant growth, they dig up the soil in the fall with the application of fertilizers. In the spring, seedbed preparation should begin as early as possible.

Lawn grass can be planted during the entire warm period, from April to November. In the spring, survival and germination of seeds is better for natural reasons. To prepare the soil before sowing seeds, the following activities are carried out:

The best time to plant lawn grass is spring or early fall.

How to plant a lawn with seeds

Lawn grass seeds are very small, for sowing it is recommended to use 3-5 kg ​​per 100 sq.m. Therefore, seeds are sold in bags or large packages. Before sowing the seeds, moisten the site well and wait until the moisture is completely absorbed into the soil. Windless dry weather is suitable for landing. The lawn is planted to a depth of 0.5-1.5 cm. For sowing, use a seeder or spread the seeds evenly by hand.

In order to evenly plant the seeds on the site, use the method of cross-seeding. To do this, the seeds are divided into two parts. The first part is sown across the site, the second part - along. It turns out a kind of grid (see video).

So that small seeds are not taken away by birds, or the wind does not dispel, the soil is once again compacted with a roller. Then cover with burlap or other covering material.

Before germination, regularly water from a watering can or a hose with a fine spray. The first mowing is carried out when the lawn reaches a height of 6-10 cm. Then the area is again rolled with a roller to prevent the formation of side shoots of grass. This procedure makes the lawn denser.

How to plant rolled grass

The lawn in rolls has a number of advantages over planting with seeds:

  • low labor intensity of soil preparation;
  • instant transformation of the site;
  • good lawn survival;
  • frost resistance;
  • aesthetic appearance;
  • the required density of the lawn;
  • uniform color.

The rolled lawn is grown up in special nurseries with observance of technology. It can be planted in early spring and until late autumn. Regardless of the time of disembarkation, good survival and rapid growth are observed.
For laying grass rolls in the country, preparatory measures should be carried out correctly:

  1. Soil excavation. The soil is dug to a depth of 10-15 cm.
  2. Remove plant roots, lumps, stones, debris.
  3. Level the site with a rake.
  4. Fertilize with minerals and organic fertilizers.
  5. The site is compacted with a roller, when punching, the earth is filled up. Again flatten and compact.

For planting, a rolled lawn is taken no more than 3 days of exposure after removal from the soil of the nursery. Ideally, grass should be planted the day after cutting from the field. The rolled lawn is heavy (up to 20 kg), so it takes considerable physical effort to deliver and roll out.

Laying is carried out in a checkerboard pattern according to the principle of laying bricks. First lay out one row, then lay out the second row so that the joints of the lawn fall in the middle of the previous row. Rows should be even, not overlapping. When the laying is finished, the edges are leveled with a knife, the excess is cut off, the rolled lawn is rolled with a roller to eliminate air cavities. Properly laid rolled grass will easily take root and in 2-3 weeks it will become a full-fledged place for outdoor activities.

Lawn grass care

Lawn care consists of frequent watering, cleaning, fertilizing and mowing as it grows. There are rules that must be observed at different times of the year.

It seems to many that there can be no difficulties in growing grass. But this only applies to weeds, they really grow beautifully on their own. And to get a beautiful grassy lawn, you have to work, there are certain subtleties in this matter. We will figure out how to plant lawn grass with our own hands, and what care to provide for it.

When to plant lawn grass

Planting lawn grass with your own hands can be done in spring, summer and autumn. Consider the positive and negative aspects of each of these periods. It is recommended to plant lawn grass in the spring in the last decade of April - early May. These timings have their advantages:

  1. The soil by this time is quite moist and no longer frozen.
  2. The first weeds have time to sprout, and it will be possible to get rid of them even before sowing lawn grass, using herbicidal preparations.
  3. By the end of the season, the grass will be stronger, even survive several mowing. You will be able to detect errors, and if there are bald spots somewhere, then sow the seeds.
  4. In the spring it is already quite warm, and with good seed germination, it will be possible to admire a young green lawn a month after sowing.
  5. To winter period such a lawn will be strong and well rooted, it will easily endure frosts.

Flaw spring planting is that the prepared soil may not have time to stand. That is why experts recommend preparing the site before winter, and sowing seeds in the spring.

Some people think that it is better to plant lawn grass with seeds in June, since the ground is already quite warm. In addition, if the preparation of the site was carried out in the spring, the soil will have time to settle, revealing errors during alignment.

You can sow the lawn in the second half of summer (July - early August), but in this case it all depends on the region. In areas where the cold comes early, there is a risk that the grass will not have time to get stronger. In addition, an insufficient number of bevels will not allow a uniform surface to form. Some of the plants may freeze and not sprout in the spring, and then you will have to sow the lawn again.

As for the autumn period, there are two options for planting lawn grass. good time for regions with moderate winters - the beginning of September, it is only necessary to carefully prepare the site in the summer. Lawn grass in autumn not only manages to sprout, but also grows to the height of the first haircut (about 10 cm). Thanks to mowing, the lawn will become stronger and at this stage it will overwinter well under snow in regions with moderate winters.

The second option is to sow the plot with seeds before winter (at the end of October), after fertilizing the soil. The grass will no longer have time to grow, but the seeds will undergo stratification, harden off and sprout well in the spring. But even in this case, it is necessary to take into account the peculiarities of the region. If the second half of autumn is warm, the plants will begin to break through (at temperatures above + 5 ° C), and the sharp onset of cold weather will destroy them.

Where to begin

The arrangement of the lawn begins with the planning of a suitable place in the country and markings, while taking into account the general plan of the site and the landscape style (if it has already been formed). Then, in the allotted area, they begin to remove weeds. If there are too many of them, then the site must be treated with herbicides. As soon as the weeds turn yellow and dry, proceed to the general cleaning of the territory. Everything is removed - dried grass, stumps and roots of cut trees, branches, stones, construction waste and unnecessary shrubs.

Site preparation

Now the cleared area must be dug up. This is one of the most difficult stages. Do not neglect digging if you want to get a really healthy and beautiful lawn. Depending on the structure of the soil, there are two options: Simple (or single-tier) digging. Only the top layer of soil on the bayonet of a shovel is affected (if it is heavy, you can also use a pitchfork). This method is suitable when you know for sure that the site has normal drainage and the land was previously cultivated.

For example, single-tier digging is enough if the lawn is broken in place of an old flower bed or vegetable garden. Double decker. It will be required in areas that have not been plowing for a long time. With this method, the top layer of soil is removed and taken to the side, and the bottom layer is loosened with a pick or fork. With such digging, it would be good to add manure or rotted compost.

The soil on the site needs top dressing. If it has high acidity, add chalk or slaked lime. Heavy and clayey soil is loosened with humus or compost. And, of course, mineral fertilizers: nitrogen in spring, potash and phosphorus in summer and autumn.

The prepared site is allowed to stand for 1-2 weeks so that the soil settles. After that, carefully inspect the territory of the future lawn from all sides for irregularities, otherwise, when the grass grows, it will be seen that the lawn is uneven. It is necessary to level the bumps, fill the depressions with soil and carefully walk over the entire area with a rake. The finally prepared area is rolled with a garden roller.

Is drainage necessary?

If the lawn is broken up in a wetland or clay predominates in the composition of the soil, drainage is indispensable. In this case, when preparing the site, it is necessary to make three layers. First, broken bricks (adobe or ceramic), tiles, gravel, stones are poured to a thickness of 10 to 15 cm.

Silicate brick for arranging drainage is unsuitable - under the influence of moisture, it quickly collapses and changes chemical composition soil.

Then a layer of the same thickness is formed from fine screening of crushed stone or sand. And only after that lay fertile soil.

How to choose grass mixtures

Which grass mixture to choose for planting a lawn depends on its functional purpose, the illumination of the site, and climatic conditions:

  • the sports ground should tolerate mechanical damage and trampling well (red and meadow fescue, meadow bluegrass, perennial ryegrass are suitable);
  • the lawn for children's games should be soft, so it is better to sow it with a team of hedgehogs, different types clover, meadow timothy;
  • the decorative coating should look elegant; for its arrangement, sheep fescue, awnless brome, shoot-forming bent grass are used.

A good option for creating a backdrop to other landscape elements is Canadian lawn grass. When sowing, it is unpretentious, grows on any soil, its care is simple. "Canada Green" retains its greenery even under snow cover and does not allow weeds to germinate. If you want to form a bright flowering lawn, choose a Moorish lawn grass mixture. A beautiful undersized lawn is created from white clover, Corsican mint, anise and creeping thyme (thyme).

Seeding technology

Lawn seeding technology is no different. The main rule is that there should be calm weather to ensure an even distribution of seeds throughout the site.

Most lawn grass seeds do not require any special preparation for sowing. Only in some plants (awnless bonfire, high ryegrass, meadow bluegrass) do the seeds have thin hairs with which they interlock, form lumps and lose their flowability - they are processed at home on a grater to restore their properties.

Two days before sowing, the plot is watered to plant seeds in slightly moist soil.

If the territory of the future lawn is large, then you cannot do without a special seeder. Small areas can be sown by hand. The grass mixture is poured into sand (equal proportions are taken), mixed thoroughly and scattered over the entire area. This mixing allows you to achieve uniform distribution.

Sow in two directions: along the plot, then across. Then the soil is loosened and rolled with a roller so that the seeds are not blown away by gusts of wind, and preferably sprinkled with peat (a layer of 1 cm will be enough). The final stage is watering the area with a hose with a fine spray.

Care rules

And now a small instruction on how to care for the planted lawn: The main thing is to ensure correct and timely watering - always using a fine sprayer so that the grass roots are not washed out with a powerful water jet while they are still weak. Watered daily early in the morning and in the evening, but not in the scorching heat of lunchtime. The lawn sown "before winter" is not watered - the seeds should sprout in the spring. When the grass grows up to 6-10 cm, the first haircut is made, with the exception of the Mauritanian (flowering) lawn.

Subsequently, they mow every 2-3 weeks (the frequency depends on the type of lawn and the variety of planted plants). The soil needs to be aerated twice a season. The upper layer is pierced with special devices, due to which a normal exchange of atmospheric and soil air is ensured.

Three times during the season, the lawn must be fed. For the first time, at the end of spring, preparations containing nitrogen and phosphorus are applied - they contribute to the rapid growth of green mass, as well as the strengthening and development of roots. To improve the color and growth of grasses, they are fed with nitrogen fertilizers in summer (you can not do this if the season is not too dry, with moderate temperatures). Application of potash fertilizers in autumn will give the grass resistance to winter cold.

Possible problems

It happens that young grass grows poorly and loses its bright color. Most likely, there are not enough nutrients in the soil, which means that fertilizing with nitrogen-containing fertilizers is needed. Weeds may appear if the area has not been carefully cleared of them for preparatory stage, that is, you have to dig them out manually.

The appearance of cracks in the lawn indicates poor watering. To eliminate them, it is necessary to water the damaged area well and mulch, while adding a little grass mixture to the mulch. Yellowing and dying of grass indicates fungal or viral diseases- so the whole lawn can die. It is necessary to immediately treat the focus with special preparations, for example, fundazol.

We hope that you will be able to properly sow the lawn with your own hands. It will be accepted, will not hurt and for many years will delight the eye with a beautiful bright look and pleasantly tickle the heels.

Many dream of a beautiful lawn in the country, and not everyone can hire a designer who will do everything for you. But to figure out how to sow lawn grass with your own hands, everyone can do it. Usually in the country, the lawn is sown from purchased seeds. Some people prefer to buy rolled lawn. This is a ready-made coating on which grass grows, you don’t have to think about how to plant it. In any case, you must first choose the type of lawn coverage.

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    Lawn types

    All lawns can be divided into 4 groups depending on their functionality:

    1. 1 Ground floor. It requires careful maintenance, which will take a lot of time. But the soft rich green of the lawn is great for decorating a summer house.
    2. 2 Sports. Good for shaping playgrounds, places for recreation, etc. The grass that covers the sports lawn is perfectly restored and resistant to mechanical damage.
    3. 3 Universal. Such a lawn is able to solve any landscape problems. It does not require long-term care and is easily restored. Among the universal lawns, a shady lawn can be distinguished. Its herbs are able to grow in the shade of trees and tall shrubs. Sow grass in spring.
    4. 4 Moorish lawn. Characteristically different from the usual green mowed lawns and more like a flower bed.

    Each group includes a set consisting of several herbs. Under unfavorable conditions, one of the grass varieties may die, then this gap is filled by other, more resistant ones. Thanks to the mixture of grasses, the lawn always has a uniform green cover. Usually the herbal mixture consists of: fescue, bluegrass, ryegrass, broom. Each of these grasses has properties that can give your lawn a graceful look and longevity.
    Ryegrass grows fast and maintains a pronounced green appearance throughout the season.
    Bluegrass is tolerant of heat and cold. It grows into a dense carpet that cannot be trampled. Such a lawn in the country will become a worthy decoration and a place of rest.
    Fescue has good frost resistance and excellent moisture absorption. Sow it in early spring.

    Planting site planning

    Where and how to grow? Before sowing grass, it is necessary to plan a place for placing a lawn cover. Landscape designers recommend placing the lawn on a flat area, in partial shade or in the sun. In a place that is too dark, there is a chance that the herbs will not take root. But, as practice shows, the lawn can be placed on any surface, regardless of whether it is a horizontal plane or an inclined one. Of course, more efforts will have to be made, since a layer of fertile soil must be laid on the inclined plane, which will not collapse and slide. To avoid landslides, it is enough to attach a strong mesh before laying the soil on the slope. In this case, it is necessary to purchase seeds intended for planting on slopes. Lawn grass grows on both sandy and clay soils.

    Marking the land for the lawn

    Before preparing the land, it is advisable to draw a plan for the location of the lawn on the territory.

    You need to place the lawn taking into account trees, paths, etc. This is necessary so that in the future there are no problems with cutting and cleaning the territory. You should not plant grass around trees, because. it will have to be constantly sown. It is better to leave a place that can be decorated with small stones or sand. Further, soil preparation, leveling and marking are the stages after which it is extremely difficult to change anything on the site.

    Land preparation for planting

    Sowing lawn grass with your own hands is a matter that requires considerable preparation. Prepare the soil for the lawn as follows:

    1. 1 Remove unwanted trees and bushes.
    2. 2 Clear the area of ​​all debris: stones, small twigs, without burying them in the ground. Poor harvesting quality will be remembered when planting and tamping.
    3. 3 Completely remove weeds from the turf area.

    You can do this in several ways:

    • regularly pull out weeds with your hands for some time;
    • get rid of using planting crops - wheat or rye;
    • remove weeds using herbicides.

    Next, the prepared land needs to be dug up. If the soil is not very fertile, it is necessary to add a small layer of earth brought from another site, as well as add mineral fertilizers, and you can proceed to leveling.

    Features of sowing seeds

    How to plant a lawn with your own hands? Using an iron rake, you need to carefully level the ground, break up clods and remove holes and cracks. On unevenly leveled ground, it will be more difficult to care for the lawn. If the holes are left, then the planted grass will grow in waves, and if there are cracks in the ground, it will grow into tussocks of medium size.
    Leveled soil should be compacted with a roller. When processing a large area, it is a good idea to rent a roller for manual rolling of asphalt from a road repair company. If the plot small size, you can do it on your own, for example, fill an iron barrel with water and use it for tamping, or take a wide board and trample the soil through it with your feet.


    Next, you need to loosen the soil a little with a rake and cover it with plastic wrap - this is the most best advice how to sow lawn grass. A month later, the greenhouse effect created under the film will destroy the rest of the weeds. The soil is ready, now you can choose the time to sow the lawn with seeds.

    season selection

    The time when lawn grass is planted has no restrictions. You can start planting seeds with the arrival of spring, when the soil warms up a little, and until late autumn, until the first frosts come. By planting lawn grass in the spring, you can get the first shoots very quickly. Of course, do not forget about the peculiarities of the climate.

    But summer is considered the best time for planting. During this period, planting a lawn with your own hands is much easier, since almost all favorable factors coincide: the soil is warm and there is enough moisture in it, and weeds do not grow as fast as in the spring.

    The grass will sprout even before the frost and will have time to get stronger in order to overwinter painlessly. And in the spring you don’t have to think about how to sow lawn grass. It remains to take care of the care and haircut.

    If we consider autumn sowing, some points need to be taken into account. Seeds planted in the first month of autumn will sprout before the cold weather. And seeds planted in late autumn will get stronger faster and be more resistant to diseases characteristic of this type of grass. If you plant lawn grass in the fall, you will need to feed it with fertilizers that contain fluorine and potassium, which allow you to strengthen future roots.

    Long-term experiments have shown that turf seeds planted in May germinate and grow faster. Summer sowing allows you to see a little grass in the current season. Spring and summer shoots require more painstaking care: you will have to destroy weeds and water much more often. For the full growth of seeds planted in spring and summer, you need to use fertilizers with a low nitrogen content.

    The basic rule when planting lawn grass is dry weather without wind and rain. The seeds are very light, and even a small wind can disperse them throughout the dacha. Next, you can focus on how to properly plant the lawn in the spring.

    Landing activities

    How to plant lawn grass? Many experienced gardeners when sowing lawn grass, it is advised to mix seeds with sand or use a special seeder. Both methods have the right to exist, therefore, how to plant lawn grass, you need to decide on your own. In the absence of a seeder, you can sow the seeds by hand, scattering the seeds along the plot, and then across. After planting the seeds, you need to walk around the entire territory with a skating rink. This is necessary to evenly press the seeds into the ground. Next, the sowing is watered with drip irrigation for a week: this method of watering will allow the sprouts to get the necessary moisture, while the soil will not erode.

    Haircut, care and fertilizer

    In order for the lawn to look proper, you need:

    1. 1 Regular mowing, due to which the lawn will always be smooth and beautiful.
    2. 2 Timely watering during the growth period, after the destruction of weeds and mowing.
    3. 3 Weeding. No matter how diligently the destruction of weeds is carried out, after a while they appear again. Weeding by hand is the most tiring, but at the same time the most effective method weed control.
    4. 4 Mandatory top dressing necessary for the normal growth and development of lawn grass.
    5. 5 Cleaning. It is needed to give the lawn an aesthetic appearance. In autumn, it is desirable to remove dry leaves and remnants of mowed grass, and spring cleaning is compatible with combing the soil.

    No deposit required for the first year a large number of fertilizers, as the young grass will have enough of those nutrients that are in the soil. Watering must be carried out with the utmost care, without washing away the seedlings. If properly cared for, the effort spent will give rise to a beautiful lawn that will delight you throughout the season. So while some are only thinking about how to properly plant lawn grass, while others are already admiring their work.