How to veneer a plastered house with basement siding. Finishing the house with basement siding. Siding installation and insulation
Exterior decoration of the house is not only for decorative purposes. It helps to ensure the durability and integrity of the wall material and, in particular, the basement section of the foundation. There is a wide choice of materials to create a durable and reliable protective shell of the outer surface of the facade. This article talks about the nuances and difficulties of finishing the basement of a private house with siding. The information will help you get an idea about the material, installation technique and other features of the socle siding, which will allow you to competently talk with sellers or cladding installers.
What is basement siding
Siding is a type of exterior cladding that forms a dense and airtight canvas with high decorative qualities. Initially, only wooden siding was used, which is a narrow oblong panel, installed mainly in a horizontal position. Over time, wood was replaced by more practical vinyl and metal sheet, although outwardly the surface realistically imitated wooden details- beam, log, ship plating, etc.
basement siding appeared somewhat later. As conceived by the manufacturers, the finished walls were to be complemented by the design of the basement section of the foundation. This made it possible to obtain a harmonious exterior finish walls of the house, repeating the traditional device wooden house with stone plinth.
When creating panels, the shortcomings of wall material varieties were taken into account. In particular, the shape of the panels has been changed, becoming close to rectangular, with cutouts to form inconspicuous joints.
Changing the configuration of the panels made it possible to simplify installation and reduce the number of components. In addition, the decorative effect of the basement siding fabric turned out to be much more significant, which expanded the scope of the material.
The absence of vertical seams, the high realism of material imitation, and the general informativeness of the finish were appreciated. Currently, the material is often called facade panels, which expands its scope. Basement siding, which is easy and quick to install, has become more preferred than traditional wall cladding.
Types of basement siding
Basement siding can be divided into several varieties. According to the material used it happens:
Metal.
plastic siding.
Plastic panels, in turn, are divided into the following subspecies:
Vinyl.
Polypropylene.
PVC.
Vinyl panels are the most common. They have a noticeable advantage over metal ones, which are prone to corrosion, do not have elasticity and do not return to their original shape when mechanical loads appear. The basement is the lower tier of the house, where the possibility of various influences is greatly increased. Dents and scratches on the surface of the canvas greatly spoil appearance skins.
On our website you can find the most . In the filters, you can set the desired direction, the presence of gas, water, electricity and other communications.
Advantages and disadvantages
Basement siding has notable advantages:
Sheathing the house with basement siding allows you to get a stylish and solid appearance Houses.
When installing material "wet" solutions are not used.
Work can be carried out on a landscaped area without damage for design elements.
Price basement siding is much lower than natural materials, and the result is almost indistinguishable.
Available wide selection color and material imitation.
The material is accompanied full set accessories(additional) parts required for installation and forming corners, transitions and openings.
The upholstery fabric can be any size without vertical seams, which distinguishes basement siding from ordinary wall siding.
There is a possibility insulate the wall or plinth, to create a ventilated facade without significant changes in the installation technology.
The disadvantages of basement siding are:
The technology of mounting the walls of the house with basement siding needs to be taken into account high coefficient of thermal expansion. This is especially true for vinyl panels.
In frost plastic types panels become brittle and can burst under mechanical stress.
Some types of panels publish perceptible odor intensifying on hot summer days.
In the event of a fire panels are melting, although they do not burn themselves.
The disadvantages of the material are considered insignificant and are repeatedly compensated by high external attractiveness, ease of installation work and relatively low price.
Composition and accessories
In addition to the main panels that form the sheathing fabric, the basement siding is equipped with additional elements:
Start and finish bars.
Corner plank.
Inner and outer corner.
window slats.
low tide.
platbands.
Soffits.
Cornice planks.
In addition to these elements, the kit should include materials for creating the crate. These are wooden planks or metal guides for drywall, forming a flat vertical plane on which the panels are installed.
All elements perform their own functions - some serve as supporting structures, others form transitions or corners, are installed on cornice overhangs or openings. Houses finished with basement siding look very attractive due to the absence of empty spaces and the accuracy of the design of the adjunctions.
Basement siding is completed with additional elements Source p4.rusteplo.com.ru
Mounting technology
Finishing the foundation of the house with siding is done in stages. Consider the usual procedure:
Purchase of material
The beginning of work consists in the acquisition of all materials. You will need:
Panels.
Additional elements.
planks to create a crate.
Direct hangers for drywall or suspended ceilings.
self-tapping screws flat head galvanized.
Choice of the most suitable material you can do it yourself, but it is better to entrust this procedure to the people who are going to install it. They have experience and will buy exactly those elements and materials that are needed.
Surface preparation
Preparation consists in removing all foreign objects from the plinth surface, including brackets, lights, various attachments. Then you need to inspect the surface and close up all the flaws found - cracks, potholes, etc. After that, the primer is applied deep penetration(if insulation is planned), or special waterproofing impregnation.
The crate is the supporting structure for the installation of siding. In parallel (if necessary), it acts as a supporting structure for the installation of insulation.
The installation of the crate was traditionally made from wooden bars, but their quality is not high enough compared to the metal guides from drywall. Their price has recently dropped significantly, making the material affordable and the most preferred.
The installation of the crate is carried out in such a way that the distance between the slats corresponds to the location of the mounting holes in the panels. The installation of the insulation is carried out in parallel with the installation of the crate, direct suspensions are carried out through the panels and do not interfere with the formation of a dense and hermetic layer of insulation.
Panel installation
Panels are mounted immediately after the installation of load-bearing elements - starting strips, corner strips, etc. Panels are mounted in the direction from left to right. The first panel is cut in a straight vertical line, the rest are installed in the corresponding cutouts. An important condition for installation is the loose fastening of parts, they should hang out a little on self-tapping screws. This is necessary for unhindered movement of the web during thermal expansion.
For window or doorways the appropriate elements are used, the completion of the canvas is carried out according to technological requirements, depending on the location of the top row - either with a low tide or a cornice soffit, etc. all work must be carried out carefully, to prevent the installation of "pull-in". The screws must be driven in the center of the elongated mounting holes to allow slight movement in both directions.
Video description
In the video you can see the installation of basement siding:
Conclusion
Let's summarize what has been said. Basement siding is a versatile material that allows you to finish only basement areas or the entire wall. The appearance of such a finish is very attractive, the house acquires a solid and respectable appearance. The installation of the material is simple, the only fundamental condition is the requirement to loosely fasten the parts to the crate, therefore, it is expensive for installation work usually not taken. The investment of time and money is relatively small and well worth the result.
Since the basement of the foundation is located near the ground itself and is part of the foundation of the house, it must be designed with such material that is durable and resistant to various kinds of influences. In addition, the aspect of beauty plays an important role here. Basement siding is currently a very popular material for finishing the part of the foundation that is above the ground. Its popularity is justified by its low cost and excellent quality characteristics.
If it is decided that the house will be sheathed with basement siding on its own, then it is imperative that you familiarize yourself with the technology and all the nuances of carrying out these works. Otherwise, you may end up with a completely unpresentable appearance and poor-quality coating. This article will tell you how to attach basement siding and what is important to consider when carrying out work.
Features of siding installation
In order to qualitatively sheathe the foundation, you must comply with certain requirements and take into account a lot of nuances:
- Siding panels can only serve as a finish for vertical surfaces. If the basement of the house is protruding, then its upper plane is formed by ebbs, but not by siding.
- Fastening should always be carried out starting from the left side and going to the right.
- During installation, it is imperative to take into account the change in the dimensions of the material during temperature changes and other conditions. Backlashes, expansion joints and gaps are made at the joints of the panels with each other and with extensions.
- The panels are mounted on a crate or on a surface sheathed with plywood.
- All fasteners are screwed or driven into the base by at least 1 cm.
- In order to insulate, but not create a greenhouse effect, breathable materials should be installed under the panels, and not foil.
- The fastener is installed in the very center of the hole on the panel and is not completely clogged, but a small gap is left between the cap and the main surface, about 1.5 mm.
Advice! The calculation of basement panels for covering the foundation with basement siding is made by dividing each foundation width by the length of one panel. After all the numbers obtained are added up and result in the required number of parts.
Usually one panel is enough in height, but sometimes you have to install 1.5 - 2 times more parts.
Basement siding installation
Basement siding, although a very easy-to-install material, is still better to follow the work algorithm in order to do everything right. We will talk about how to fix the basement siding, and what you need to do for this, below.
What materials will be required
Siding is a panel-type material that protects the outer surfaces of walls from the adverse effects of the external environment. In order to qualitatively sheathe the base, you will need the following set of materials and tools:
Preparatory work with the plinth
Before attaching the siding, you need to install a crate on the base. In rare cases, the panels can be fastened directly to the surface of the plinth without a crate, but it must be perfectly even, which is extremely rare.
Important! The crate is best done from a metal profile, as it is more durable than wood.
The height of the crate is chosen based on the climatic conditions in which the work is performed. If the soil is prone to freezing during winter period, then the crate rises above the soil level by 15 cm. If there is no freezing, then installation can be carried out without departing from the surface of the earth.
The crate is fixed horizontally in three rows at the top, bottom and in the middle. It is clear where to mount the lower and middle ones, and to mount the last guide, you will need to determine the place where it is top part panel and fix the profile in place. Metal elements are fastened to the base using self-tapping screws with dowels. The method of arranging three horizontal profiles is suitable for designing a one-panel plinth.
You can also make a mixed-type crate horizontal-vertical. In this case, the vertical profiles should be located at a distance of no more than 90 cm from each other, and horizontal in increments of 45 cm.
If the house has a pile foundation, then it is necessary to equip a hanging crate along the bottom, which will subsequently be sheathed.
Panel mounting algorithm
Usually, sheathing with siding panels occurs with the preliminary installation of additional parts. This is done in the following order:
Installation nuances
Each detail of finishing the house with siding must be fastened in a minimum quantity of 5 fasteners.
Fasteners must be screwed in at an angle of 90 degrees to the main surface.
There should be no tension between the panels, they should have small gaps between each other in case of resizing.
If the house is located in the northern region or on the ground with a close occurrence ground water, then before installing the siding on the base, you need to lay layers of heat and waterproofing.
Important! For waterproofing, a specially designed polyethylene film is used.
Also, to install a waterproofing layer, a special mastic can be used, which is made using resins of a natural and artificial type. Insulation can be made popular when working with a foundation of expanded polystyrene or mineral wool. At the moment, the construction market offers a huge variety of insulating materials, among which you can choose the right one.
At the time of installation of the basement panels, care must be taken to create ventilation for the space that has formed between the wall and the panels. To do this, in some places on the panels are cut out round holes that the field of execution of the cladding are closed metal meshes, to prevent the entry of solid contaminants and small animals.
Conclusion
Plinth siding is very easy to install and relatively inexpensive compared to other materials. You can do the installation of siding on the foundation with your own hands, but adhering to the work algorithm and checking each step.
Facing work related to the installation of tiles on the facade natural stone or a tree, today are considered one of the most labor-intensive actions. That is why new methods are replacing, involving the use of natural materials, but components such as metal, plastic or vinyl.
Plinth siding is not only an environmentally friendly type of building decoration, but also quite economical. Also, this option is well suited for those people who do not want to deal with the cladding of the entire house, but at the same time strive to create a strong and durable foundation. Plus, siding will not only provide the structure with reliability, but also give it an original and aesthetic appearance.
Cover the basement with siding
Advantages and disadvantages of siding
Like any other kind construction works, basement sheathing with siding has positive and negative sides. The main advantages of this method include the following:
- opportunity to choose completely different materials that will fit into any interior of the building;
- simple technology for installing elements on the base;
- stylish and modern appearance;
- low prices for all types of materials;
- the shortest period of facing works. Sheathing siding usually occurs in just a couple of days.
In this video, we'll look at how to make a plinth from siding:
This technology has its drawbacks. Quite often, some organizations give out not very high-quality siding as produced by well-known brands from abroad. In addition, the following negative aspects can be noted:
- Low level of rigidity and strength.
- If the surface is applied swipe, the design may lose integrity.
- Under strong temperature influences, the material may melt.
- If one structural element deteriorates, it will be difficult to replace it with another in the future. It may be necessary to remove the lining completely on one side.
- Since the material does not retain heat, additional thermal insulation will be required.
- Installation can only be done at average temperatures, if it is too cold or hot, this cannot be done.
- Some types of material have static stress, as a result of which the elements can accumulate a large number of dust.
Material and additional details for the siding device
In order to successfully start finishing the basement of the building with siding with your own hands and to do it effectively, you need to pay special attention to the purchase of the required materials, as well as fasteners. All calculations for this should begin with determining the area of \u200b\u200bthe wall, which will be lined in the future.
Step-by-step instructions for finishing the plinth with siding
To reliably finish the basement of the house with siding, you will need corners, starting strips and ebbs. The purchase of all these additions must be made based on the size and shape of the siding to be installed.
Material Quantity Calculation
This process is carried out based on the indicators of the height and length of the wall. When these data are determined, they must be multiplied together and this result used to determine the exact number of elements for siding. To do this, the figure obtained after the calculation must be divided by the quadrature of the cladding. Thus, an approximate amount of material will be obtained. In order not to miscalculate, experts recommend making purchases with a small margin.
Preparation and tools
In order for the master to be able to properly install the panels, it is necessary to prepare the base. The surface must be perfectly flat. Otherwise, the specialist will have to overcome a lot of obstacles.
First of all, you need to take care of a good frame. If critical irregularities arise, in the future a person will not be able to evenly establish supports. To avoid such problems, you should carefully get rid of any protrusions. Only after that you can start work on the construction of the frame.
To independently carry out the work on the cladding from start to finish, you will need the following tools:
- self-tapping screws with a flat head;
- screwdriver or screwdriver (in the second case, you will have to spend more time);
- infrared or water level;
- jigsaw or hacksaw for metal.
These tools are provided for all standard cases. Depending on the characteristics of the siding, they may need to be supplemented with other building elements.
Sheathing for basement siding
When the master is confident in his abilities, you can proceed with the installation of basement siding. Work should begin with a carrier base. Here it is desirable to pay attention to the fact that in some situations the crate is not required. This is possible if the walls of the structure turned out to be perfectly even. But if it is necessary, the installation should begin with the previously selected planks. They can be metal or wood.
Siding - an economical option to create an aesthetic look for your plinth The next step is to take care of their correct location. To date, there are three main types of installation of crates:
- vertical;
- combined;
- horizontal.
The most acceptable option would be a horizontal variety. This is explained by the fact that the base has practically no openings. But, if the owner of the house decides to sheathe the whole house with siding elements, the combined or vertical crate becomes relevant.
If metal profiles are chosen for these purposes, they are attached to the base with self-tapping screws and dowels. In this case, it is very important to leave a gap between the self-tapping screw and the canvas. This distance should not be less than 1-2 cm.
This is necessary so that temperature changes do not have any detrimental effect on the cladding. To do this, you can use galvanized nails or standard self-tapping screws, leaving the same gaps as mentioned earlier.
Still, do not forget that before installing the crate, it is recommended to perform all the actions related to the ventilation of the facade and its insulation. If the supporting structure is installed earlier, they will become impossible.
Warming
Before insulation on the wall, it is necessary to install a vertical crate made of metal or wooden beams. Its cross section should be selected based on the thickness of the insulation used. If a wooden beam is used, and the width of the insulation is 50 mm, its dimensions should be similar. Also, do not forget that at this stage the material is treated with an antiseptic.
Fastening occurs with the help of dowels and nails. It is better to mount the crate using a level, since if any irregularities occur, this will worsen the quality of the siding in the future. At the next stage, the insulation is laid in the crate. For such purposes, basalt slab or fiberglass insulation of any of the soft brands is well suited. Also, the master must remember that there should not be any vapor barriers in the form of films or glassine between the wall and the insulation.
Further, the material installed in the crate must be closed, since special perforation and the membrane itself will certainly be able to provide high vapor permeability. This is necessary in order to remove unwanted moisture from the insulation, which is always formed due to temperature differences. The membrane is fixed using a construction stapler.
To ensure correct and Good work membrane, you need to worry about providing a ventilation gap between it and the siding. The smallest indicator in this case is 20 mm, which is why it is worth using bars with sections of 50 by 20 mm. In the future, they must be installed in the same way as the crate of the first row. So the master gets the insulation ready for further work. Next, you can proceed with the installation of the cladding.
Panel fixing
Siding panels are always installed on the surface from left to right. One element is inserted into the previous one and rests on its groove on the previous panel. Next, this section should be fixed with a few self-tapping screws. The most important thing in this work is to carefully ensure that all parts are carefully inserted and there are no gaps between them. During installation, it is desirable to take into account the main nuances:
- The final row of elements can only be installed after the final rails have been mounted.
- Installation always starts from the bottom of the plinth.
- If it is necessary to make holes in the siding elements for a gas pipe or other communications, it must be made 6 mm wider than the diameter of this pipe.
- In order to prevent deformations and swelling after some time after installation, you should avoid strong pressure on the siding elements during installation.
- When installing siding under a window sill or cornice, the master first attaches several finishing rails and only then continues to work.
Final finishing
At the final stage of finishing the basement with do-it-yourself siding, it is necessary to give the whole structure the appearance of a finished structure. By standard scheme for this, special corners are used. They can be external or internal small modules and small parts.
At the same time, the owner of the house must understand that the basement siding will go well with the rest of its types. For example, with metal. Such finishes are very often used for old wooden houses that allows you to breathe into them new life.
Modern finishing materials allow you to create a stylish facade in record time. Paneling the exterior walls of your home is quick and easy, and requires no special training. Finishing the basement of the house with siding allows you to achieve a unified style solution without spending time and effort.
Basement siding does not differ much from acrylic or PVC panels, the difference is in terms of strength and size of individual elements.
Material Description
Externally, siding for sheathing the foundation can be an imitation of a decorative or natural stone, red or white brick, as well as certain types of wood. To apply the pattern on the panel, a ready-made cast is used, which makes it possible to achieve an ideal resemblance of the original pattern to the manufactured siding. If the work is done by hand, painting the panels in natural colors plays an important role.
Designers often recommend using siding not for one foundation, but for the whole facade. But at the same time it is necessary to correctly place the accents. For example, the base of the building can be finished with brick-like or stone-like panels, and the walls can be finished with ethnic-style material (wooden shingles). Despite the same marking of the siding material, you need to understand the difference wall panels from foundations. Vinyl products rarely exceed a thickness of 1.5 mm, but for basement work, this figure is already equal to 2.5 to 3 mm.
Finishing the basement of the house with siding imposes the following requirements on the material:
- high strength due to close proximity to destructive environmental factors;
- resistance to UV radiation. To do this, special additives are introduced into the polypropylene resin (feedstock) during the production process;
- quality finished products, confirmed by all necessary permits.
Plinth panels– excellent ground protection The combination of the above properties makes it possible to obtain a finishing material that is resistant to mechanical shocks and is able to tolerate temperature extremes (from 50⁰C frost to 50⁰C heat) and sunlight.
When sheathing the foundation, panels of the following sizes are most often used:
- 470 x 1220 mm;
- 510 × 1265 mm;
- 470 × 1130 mm;
- 395 × 1140 mm;
- 520 × 1150 mm;
- 240 × 2440 mm.
Finishing the base of a private house with siding is profitable, fast and very convenient. The sheathing of such a foundation can last 50 years under the manufacturer's warranty and almost the same due to operation under normal conditions. Do-it-yourself basement types of siding are not only installed, subsequent care involves light rubbing movements with a soft sponge and soapy water.
Low weight finishing material does not make the foundation structure heavier - you can safely install any insulation under the panels with your own hands. one square meter finished finish weighs about 3.5 kg. For comparison: fake diamond the same volume weighs as much as 35 kg, and facing brick - 190.
Preparing for sheathing
The load on the basement of a house in central Russia is simply colossal, here there is groundwater, snowmelt, heavy rainfall, and changes in air temperature. Siding for the foundation is called polymer-based panels, the strength of which exceeds that of the material for facade decoration. If the master wants to do the whole range of work with his own hands, he must be well versed in the features of all types of products:
In addition to the main function of protecting the foundation, basement siding allows you to create a real work of art on the outside of the house with your own hands. Unlike plaster or wood, polymer panels last for decades.
Siding finishing is carried out in stages, while the very first steps of work are as follows:
1. Preparation of tools (hacksaw, level longer than 60 cm, self-tapping screws and dowel-nails, twine, chalk or pencil, tape measure, puncher or drill, grinder or grinder, pliers, hammer and screwdriver);
2. In addition to the main material, an auxiliary material will be required, represented by a standard metal profile (UD) or wooden beam(pre-treated with antiseptics), rolled heat and waterproofing materials;
3. An important step is to determine the perimeter that needs to be finished with siding. This value will be required to perform calculations - how many panels will be required to complete the entire job.
Important: when calculating the required number of basement siding panels, 10% must be left for unforeseen waste and damage.
4. If, upon completion of the siding, the foundation a there are pieces of panels left, they can be installed for decorative finishes gate, chimney or find other useful use for them.
Important: The stock of material can be stored in warehouse space in case of subsequent damage to the finishing areas.
5. Buying siding for finishing the basement with your own hands. In stores, these panels are called differently, but the common name is facade panel. In addition to the panels themselves, you will need a starting bar, the total length of this bar is the perimeter of the base of the house. If there are protrusions on the base, you need to buy a decorative strip for the ebb device - rainwater drainage.
Important: with an asymmetric foundation (most often this is observed on a building standing on a slope), a starting bar for siding is not required.
For lining the basement, you will need a set of additional elements (corners, planks, etc.), which can be purchased immediately with siding panels. When installing do-it-yourself sheathing, all parts for fixing the panels must be "native", they cannot be replaced with improvised materials.
Basement siding installation
The ground floor of the house must be cleared of foreign objects, decorative elements and interfering objects. If the porch is dismantled, it is dismantled. The screw foundation is lined with a hinged crate.
The first stage is a careful measurement of the base to evenly mask the starting guide. If an error is made at this stage of doing the work with your own hands, the appearance of the finished cladding will be unaesthetic.
To fix one panel vertically, you will need three horizontally fixed rails (metal profiles or rails). To fix the siding, dowel-nails are used, under which pieces of plywood or other auxiliary material are placed. Mounting step - 40 cm.
Important: the entry of the nail into the foundation must be made at an angle of 90 °, otherwise the lining will subsequently deform and peel off.
Profile - the basis for attaching basement siding panels The direction of work is from left to right. The starting profile is attached to the lower rail with self-tapping screws, the step is 30 cm. A check of evenness is constantly required building level. The starting bar should not reach the corner by 8-10 cm, because. a corner element is fixed in this place.
The panel is placed on the lower chute and shifted to the left. Do not push the siding too tightly; be sure to leave gaps for thermal expansion of the material (2-3 mm). Self-tapping screws are inserted into the special holes in the panel, fixing it in place.
Important: a properly fixed panel should move a couple of mm in each direction.
When installing the next panel, you need to make sure that with its protrusions it goes straight into the grooves of the previous part.
The last cladding panel is carefully trimmed with a grinder or a knife; vinyl generally lends itself well to cutting. After installing the corner panel, you can move on to the next side of the house. And so on along the perimeter, until the entire basement is sheathed with siding.
From above, the edge of the skin is closed with a special bar - a low tide. The resulting gaps are filled with a sealant, which is chosen according to the color of the siding. That's all, the work can be done independently in a short period of time.
Finishing the foundation of the house with do-it-yourself siding updated: February 26, 2018 by: zoomfund
The construction of any buildings and is step by step process, which must be completed. At the final stage, it is necessary to carry out the cladding of the building, which will ensure its durability and attractive appearance. Now one of the popular types facing material is basement siding.
First, a few words about what caused such popularity:
- low
- A simple technology for installing siding on the plinth. Not even a professional can work with siding
- The shortest terms of facing works. You can sheathe a house with siding in a couple of days
- Stylish appearance, large selection of textures and colors
- It is these indicators that have made basement siding so attractive to homeowners.
Material Description
Modern basement siding is a material made in the form of panels. The panels are made of vinyl, and this is what ensures its durability, vinyl does not collapse for fifty years. The material is not afraid of various atmospheric phenomena, ultraviolet rays and frost. Socle panels are not exposed to temperature fluctuations ranging from + 50 to - 50.
The physical indicators of the material include its lightness, the material does not create a load on the lined wall. The material does not require additional investments, does not require painting and coating with any substances. These indicators indicate that the siding is installed once and does not require any further maintenance.
Material calculation and purchase of additional parts
To start finishing the basement of the house with siding with your own hands and conduct it effectively, you need to carefully consider the purchase necessary materials and fasteners. you need to start by calculating the area of \u200b\u200bthe wall that will be faced. The area is calculated as follows:
The height of the wall must be multiplied by its length.
Thus, it is necessary to measure all the walls and the results obtained. The final figure of calculations must be divided by the square of the siding, which is indicated on one pack. We get the approximate number of packs of siding that will be needed for cladding. To avoid trouble, panels should always be purchased with some margin.
What else is needed for sheathing the plinth with siding
- Metal profile for the crate.(Its calculation is carried out piece by piece, the length of the wall is measured and it is pretended how many profiles are needed to lay them to the top at a distance of 40-50 cm. The height profile is calculated in the same way.)
- Self-tapping screws. They need to be purchased in sufficient quantities, as they will be needed for both sheathing and siding.
- Additional details.(corners, modules, sockets, etc.)
- Insulation. (In case it is planned to lay it under the siding. The calculation of the amount of insulation is also done according to the quadrature of the walls.)
- Instruments. (Screwdriver, grinder, mounting knives, hammer, scissors, tape measure, level, metal ruler)
It is better to purchase materials immediately, so as not to be distracted from work later. It is also better to calculate the costs of these acquisitions in advance, at least approximately. For example, the price of siding for a basement ranges from 400 rubles to 1200 rubles per square meter.
How to prepare your home for siding installation
Another positive characteristic of this material is the fact that no special preparation is required before installing the plinth with siding. That is why old houses made of adobe or shingles are often sheathed with siding. Such walls cannot be plastered or mounted with any heavy materials, and siding is an ideal material in this case.
Walls that are going to be lined with siding do not need to be peeled off, plastered or passed through with some kind of material. It is only necessary to check that there are no protrusions or sharp protruding objects on the plane of the wall.
After the wall has been inspected and all protruding places have been eliminated, the creation of a frame or crate begins. In most cases, siding is mounted on a crate made of wooden bars or metal profiles. Sometimes siding is mounted directly on the wall, but this is only possible if the wall surface is perfectly flat and the wall material allows fasteners to be inserted.
Important: The crate must be made of a metal profile, as it is guaranteed to last longer than wooden bars, even coated with special impregnations.
How the crate is done
You need to start the installation of the crate directly from the ground, you can directly from the ground. The first guide profile must be leveled and fixed at a distance of about 5-10 cm from the ground. If a concrete blind area is made around the building, then it can be mounted directly from the blind area.
The distance of the crate from the wall will also depend on the purpose of the installation. If there is an intention to lay a heater between the wall and the siding, then you need to retreat as many cm as will be in the thickness of the heater. But if a simple installation of siding is carried out, then the thickness of the profile will be enough. The profile is mounted in the form of a lattice, that is, it is mounted parallel and perpendicular. The result should be squares of about 50 cm by 50 cm.
Tip: Particular attention should be paid to the corners of the building, if there is a desire, you can create figured or protruding corners, they are also performed by their profile.
Installation instructions for basement siding
You need to start the installation of this material with the installation of the first panel, this should be given special attention. The first panel needs to be very level so that all other panels are even. To do this, the corners of the crate are equipped with starting rails, to which the panels are attached. The starting rail is mounted on the profile using metal self-tapping screws. After that, a panel is inserted into the starting rail and fixed with self-tapping screws.
Tip: The screws should not fit snugly against the panel, that is, they do not need to be scrolled to the end. The head of the self-tapping screw should be at a distance of 1 mm from the surface of the panel.
Installation instructions for basement siding Installation of siding panels
Siding panels should always be mounted from left to right, you need to insert the panel into the previous one and clearly rest it against the groove on the previous panel. Then the panel must be fixed with several screws, and so on. The main thing is to carefully insert the following panels and make sure that there are no gaps at the junctions. There are some nuances to this process:
- The final row of siding is mounted only after the installation of the final rail
- To avoid swelling and deformation of the siding in the future, it is necessary to avoid strong tension of the panels during installation.
- Installation of siding panels must begin from the bottom up.
- When installing siding under cornices or window sills, you first need to attach a couple of finishing rails and then just start installation.
- If you need to cut holes in the siding panels for gas pipes or heating pipes, the hole should be about 6 mm wider than the diameter of the pipe
Sheathed with socle siding old wooden house you can breathe new life into the look of your home. Finishing with this material will give unique design building. Knowing, as well as following all the rules, siding will last for many decades.
Basement siding goes well with other types of siding, such as metal. Read about DIY metal siding installation. This material is reliable and also resistant to the vagaries of nature.
Final finishing
The final stage of finishing with siding will be giving the entire structure a finished look. To do this, you need to use all kinds of corners, both internal and external, small modules and small parts.
Video about the installation of basement siding
How to sheathe the basement of the house with siding.
Video instruction for installation of basement siding. Basic principles of installation.
Basement siding installation technology. How to turn normal country house into a beautiful fortress with the help of basement siding.