Sketches for wall painting. Wall painting in the interior is your unique home design. Painting with fluorescent paints

Wall painting in a house or apartment is far from a new element of decoration. Various subjects decorated the walls of private dwellings in ancient times. Then wall painting was available only to aristocrats, but today everyone can decorate an apartment with exquisite paintings. Modern designers and artists can paint a wall even in a small room so that the drawing harmoniously fits into the interior. You don't have to be the owner of a luxurious mansion to have a piece of art on the walls of your house.

Wall painting in a house or apartment is far from a new element of decoration.

Decorative wall painting in the interior is very popular today. There are many agencies and private artists involved in this art form. They work in various techniques and genres, so you can pick up the most incredible drawings on the wall. As a rule, there are 3 main techniques:

  • planar;
  • embossed;
  • 3d painting.

There are a lot of varieties of planar technique - these are frescoes applied with water-soluble paints on wet plaster, encaustic, which is melted wax, and grisaille, depicting old black and white photographs. In one technique, the pattern is applied using aerosols. This, for example, graffiti or airbrushing. Others use various devices for applying the image with paints.


Modern designers and artists can paint a wall even in a small room so that the drawing harmoniously fits into the interior.

Relief painting is more complicated than flat painting. This is a very tricky technique. It is only suitable for a room in classical style, baroque or rococo. Relief painting is a combination of drawing and three-dimensional details made of gypsum, plaster, decorative stone etc. It is similar to the technique of three-dimensional painting. However, they are not the same. A three-dimensional drawing is created with the help of paints, but thanks to the skillful combination of light and shadow, it seems that there is a tunnel or a magical portal in the wall.

Only professionals can perform a three-dimensional painting, because this is an ordinary drawing with paints that seems voluminous. The secret is that the paint applied to the surface rubs off, acquiring the effect of depth and space. Graphics in the interior can also be three-dimensional. The 3D effect is achieved due to the geometry of the picture, which is very difficult to achieve.

Gallery: wall painting in the apartment (25 photos)










Simple do-it-yourself wall painting (video)

Choice of location and subject

Artistic painting in the interior is a task for real designers, because not every surface is suitable for work. Painting on the walls should correspond to the purpose of the room, in harmony with the style and color scheme of the interior. Graffiti will look strange and inappropriate in classic styles, while hi-tech or minimalism, on the contrary, do not tolerate pomp. It is best to draw a plan of the room with all the objects and already look for a place for the drawing on it.

The image should be well lit, so the ideal option is to choose a wall in the apartment opposite the window, or draw over the picture led strip or hang a lamp. The painted area does not have to occupy the entire wall. It can be some part, a small picture on a plain background. Recently, it has become fashionable among designers to paint on several surfaces. For example, it can be a landscape that stretches over several rooms, a beautiful floral ornament, “curling” from the floor to the ceiling, or an abstraction that goes to the door or furniture.

Hand-painted walls are appropriate in any room, but you will have to think about the plot. The main room in the house is the living room. Comfort and tranquility reign in it, the whole family gathers in this room, guests are received there. Ideal themes for this room are landscapes in soothing colors, delicate flowers or images of animals. If the living room is combined with the hallway, then the theme of the drawing can smoothly move from one room to another. For small corridors and hallways, plots are chosen in light colors to visually expand the room.


The image should be well lit, so the ideal option is to choose a wall in the apartment opposite the window.

The bedroom is a place to sleep and rest. Painting in the bedroom should not be aggressive. The motive is usually associated with sleep: peaceful landscapes, sunset, starry sky, signs of the zodiac. Often in the bedroom they do wall painting in oriental style. Intricate arabesques fill the room with atmosphere oriental tales. Graffiti and contrasting drawings for the bedroom are not suitable.

Children's is special room in which the child is in charge. The interests of the baby do not always coincide with the desires of adults. Ideas for painting walls in the nursery should come from the child, because this is his territory. No matter how much parents want to do everything to their taste and draw a flower field or a sky in the clouds, you will have to come to terms with the wishes of the child. Preschoolers often choose stories from cartoons, children school age- pirate ships and castles, teenagers prefer graffiti, abstractions, etc.

In the kitchen, pictures depicting food are appropriate. These can be various still lifes, an orchard, an old fireplace, etc. Extensive panoramas from beautiful views. Wall painting in the kitchen is best done on the opposite surface from the place of cooking, so that grease and water do not get on the painting.

Unusual do-it-yourself wall decor (video)

DIY

Professional wall painting is expensive, because it is handmade. The price depends on the complexity and size of the drawing. For do-it-yourself wall painting in the interior, the techniques used by artists are, of course, complex and require certain skills and abilities. But a simple pattern can be created by everyone. Do-it-yourself wall painting in an apartment is usually done using:

  • stencil;
  • contour;
  • slide projection.

Work should begin with surface preparation. The wall is leveled with plaster or drywall. Then several layers of putty should be applied. Moreover, a primer is applied to each layer so that the putty does not crack over time. On such a surface, the paint will lie well and last a long time. Before painting and applying the drawing, the wall is painted in the background color and wait until completely dry.

The stencil allows you to quickly apply a color or plain pattern. With it, you can draw graffiti, a floral pattern, an interesting ornament. You just need to attach the stencil to the selected surface and draw with a brush.

Applying a contour image is also quite simple. The finished drawing you like is reproduced along the contour on the surface. However, the image should not be too complex. The outline is drawn with a pencil, and if something fails, then the drawing can be wiped off with a damp cloth and start over. Further, the drawing is simply painted with paints. Even a child can cope with a simple plot.

Those who have a special apparatus will be able to apply a painting according to the projection of the slide. The image is simply projected onto the surface, then the contours need to be outlined, and the drawing needs to be colored. With the help of slide projection, it is quite easy to put graphics on the wall.

You can choose any paint for work. Usually used water-based or acrylic paints. Acrylic is indispensable for the bathroom, where the humidity is always high. Watercolor walls look beautiful, but they are far from suitable for every room. A nursery can be painted with a child even with gouache, but on the condition that no one will rub and wash the image with water. It is even better to cover the masterpiece with several layers of varnish. Modern industry produces a huge number of different decorative paints that are sprayed onto the surface, glow in the dark, etc. Even a novice artist can create unusual drawings on the walls with their help.

Do-it-yourself artistic wall painting in the interior is not the easiest job. But such an image is created with warmth and love, because every artist leaves a piece of his soul in his works. In addition, do-it-yourself wall painting is original design which no one will have.

Attention, only TODAY!

A cozy apartment with an attractive design is the dream of many people. But it is not always possible to invite a professional designer into the house so that he can design the perfect decoration for the room. And it is not a fact that his vision will coincide with yours, and he will do everything really well. But you can create a masterpiece for yourself, besides, it is not as difficult as it seems.

Try to paint the walls in the apartment with your own hands and you will get an almost professional design. To do this, you don’t even have to be an artist, because there are special stencils for painting, it will not be difficult to master the painting technique.

What makes wall art

It looks not just beautiful, the drawings on the walls in the apartment with their own hands attract attention, fascinate, just look at the photo. Artistic painting of the walls in the interior transforms the room always in better side gives it a certain charm. At different times of the day, the pattern changes, the lighting always gives it something new. They can admire long time, he does not bother, as is often the case with photographs and wallpaper pasted on the wall.


Artistically, the image leads deep into the room, allowing you to visually increase its size. It allows you to correct shortcomings - curved walls, low ceilings, define zones in space.


The size of the art painting has no limits, it can be made in a small amount or occupy the entire surface of the walls. However, this means that the apartment should be like an art museum. Everything needs a measure, and if this rule is followed, then you can create a magnificent wall design with your own hands. Your drawing will be a beautiful bright spot, the pearl of the entire interior.


Artistic painting - choose a picture

You should, first of all, focus on the overall design. Consider what can be used in different rooms of the apartment.

Wall painting in the living room

In this room, the family gathers to sit and talk, this is where the guests are located. This place is simply created for joy and fun, so it is important to create just such a mood there.


To set it in the right mood, place cute landscapes, nautical-themed images, abstract drawings on the walls, creating whimsical combinations. Warmth and comfort will bring images of a fireplace with burning wood.


If the interior of the living room is made in a classic style, then decorating the walls with old frescoes or majestic columns of palaces will be in place. If the interior is made in ethnic style any country, then landscapes that are inherent in this country can be painted on the walls.



Well, if the room is decorated in faceless high-tech or minimalism, then graphic black and white images will give it a twist.




Wall painting in the bedroom

This room plays an important role for a person, it is in it that he rests, gains strength after hard working days. That is why the atmosphere of this room should contribute to rest and relaxation.


Flowers, birds, butterflies, flowering trees, romantic paintings will create the effect of appeasement not only externally, but also internally. According to Feng Shui, only such drawings should be created on the walls of the bedroom.




Images of water, sea, waterfalls for bedroom walls are unacceptable. Drawings depicting predatory animals, autumn leaves, dried flowers should also not decorate the walls of the room where a person sleeps.




Children's room

Think carefully about what should decorate the room. The children's room can be decorated with any bright drawings that introduce you to the world of a fairy tale.



Let it be any universal theme- an underground kingdom, an underwater kingdom or a fairy forest. Images of heroes can be made more vivid, do not skimp on these colors.




But do not abuse bright aggressive colors when decorating the background, try to maintain a calm, even tone. Colorful walls with characters from various cartoons, although they will look great, especially in children's rooms, but later the child's addictions may simply change.






Wall painting in the kitchen

Our kitchens are rarely large, so our task here will be to increase the space. Let it be an artistic painting that will take the viewer into the distance or images of the sights of a city.



It would be nice if you depict the atmosphere of a cozy cafe or a country picnic on the kitchen wall.





Still lifes with delicious fruits, invigorating coffee beans, scorching spices will also come in handy and brighten up the overall atmosphere. Flowers and beautiful dishes are what you need for the kitchen, so many people choose them.





Bathroom

This is not the most suitable place for painting, the decor of this room is not conducive. Humidity fluctuations can ruin all work. However, you can decorate the walls in this room. Marine theme, the underwater world is most suitable for this room. To keep the drawing for a long time, cover it with varnish in several layers.




If you are new to drawing, then you should not choose too complex drawings with many small details. It is better to choose something easier, then you will be sure that you will definitely succeed.



Let's get to work

So, the drawing is chosen, it remains only to put it on the wall. In order to put a photo on the wall with your own hands, you must first prepare the wall, which must have a completely flat surface. Therefore, it would be advisable to sand it, apply a primer. And if the drawing requires it, then you can paint it.


cook everything necessary materials you need for work: brushes, acrylic paints, stencils. Water-based acrylic paints are ideal for wall decoration. Take care of separate dishes where you can mix paints and wash off solvents if you use varnishes. It is best to take disposable containers for this.


You should have several brushes, with some you will draw large details, others small ones. Many artists prefer to use kolinsky natural bristle brushes when they need to paint something small. Flower petals can be painted with a foam roller.

Working process:

  • The wall should be level and smooth, make sure it is. If there is any doubt, then do preparatory work by alignment. You must have a sketch. If you want to see how the drawing will look on your wall, paint a piece of paper the same color as the wall. You can even draw some sketches with different shades and depth of colors and choose the best one.
  • Draw a basic drawing on the wall - a sketch, then add details. Take colored pencils first, as they are easily washed off, so you can easily eliminate all the flaws with an eraser. From a simple pencil on the wall, ugly stains can remain that do not erase. When you draw, try to step away from the wall occasionally to appreciate your drawing.

Not everyone has the skill of an artist to the right degree, and if you are not confident in your abilities, then try drawing by cells. Another way of decorating that you can use is to try to copy from a slide on the wall.


  • Get your acrylics ready, but don't mix them too long as they run the risk of drying too early. Mix the main shade in the palette. It is important that the consistency of the paint is thick enough, but not too thick, and not liquid. And then it will fit well on the wall. Arrange the main details, then do the small details. Perhaps listening to classical music during this process will help you create better.

If you need to urgently interrupt the process, then take care of the brushes, they will need to be washed, otherwise you will not be able to wash off the paint later.


If you are using a stencil

It will not be difficult for you to find a stencil; you can find and print any pattern on the Internet. You will need to cut it out, put it on a glass surface.

Then take the lavsan film, attach it to the stencil and cut it out. After that, the stencil can be attached to the wall. You can even use a paper stencil. It needs to be pressed tightly, otherwise you risk smearing the entire pattern on the wall, so use adhesive tape to secure it.



In many hardware stores you can find special stencils that make drawing much easier. They are made of plastic and are easily attached to the walls.



But if you don’t feel like or don’t have time to apply a drawing at all, you can simply purchase vinyl stickers and stick them on the wall. And a beautiful picture on the wall is ready! You can always remove it from the wall when you get tired of it and place a new one there.

Liven up the walls of your kitchen, bedroom, living room, nursery or hallway with drawings by following one of our master classes and inspired by a selection of 100 photo ideas.

  1. Water-based acrylic paints are most suitable for wall painting, as they are bright enough, do not smell, dry quickly and can be adjusted during the painting process.
  1. So that the drawings on the wall are not afraid of wet cleaning, they should be covered with a matte varnish.
  2. It is best to take one or a maximum of two walls for painting, otherwise the interior will be overloaded, and the space will visually decrease.

  1. When choosing a pattern for the wall, consider the orientation of the room to the cardinal points. If the windows of the room face south, then cold shades (blue, blue, turquoise) can be safely used for wall painting. If there is not enough light in the room, then we advise you to bet on warm shades (yellow, orange, brown, red, and others).

  1. The drawing on the wall should fit into the interior of the room in style, colors and themes. So, for example, in classic interior patterns in the style of damask, heraldry, cage, floral and floral motifs will be good.

Flowers on the wall of the kitchen in a classic style

Idea 1. Wall painting with a stencil (+ master class)

Stencils help out when you need to outline the contours of a complex image, draw letters, numbers or any repeating patterns.

For wall painting, you can use ready template or custom-made in the printing house. Such stencils can be flexible or rigid, one- or two-layer (to create a multi-color pattern), self-adhesive or glueless. As a rule, they are durable, fit snugly against the wall and are designed for reusable use.

  • Do you want to buy a super-fashionable and unusual stencil? We advise you to look for it in the international online store Etsy on the request "stencil" (price from $10 to $100).

However, a simple single-layer stencil for wall painting can be made with your own hands, following our step-by-step instructions.

What you need to make a stencil: office paper, plastic film or thick paper (for example, drawing paper or wallpaper), a pencil, scissors, a clerical knife or a special knife for cutting stencils, masking and transparent tape, as well as a printer and some kind of graphics editor (vector or raster).

What you will need for stencil wall painting: paints (water-based acrylics are best), a synthetic round brush (7 cm in diameter for painting large drawings and a smaller one for finer work), a sponge (can be used instead of brushes) and paper towels to remove excess paint.

Instruction:

Step 1. Find a suitable vector (!) stencil on the Internet, for example, on the site http://www.getpattern.ru/. Please note that it is advisable to choose a contour image (or make it such, following this instruction), because the colored areas will only waste ink when printed.

  • It is also important that the stencil does not have too thin bridges, otherwise the paint under them can leak and ruin the design. Or they might just break.

Step 2. The selected image must be scaled to the desired size and printed. It is very easy to do this if the size of the stencil does not exceed the A4 format. However, if you need to print a large template, then you need to break it into several parts, following this instruction. Next, you just have to assemble the picture as a mosaic.

  • If you are using a transparent vinyl film, then you just need to overlay it on the original drawing, circle its contours with a felt-tip pen or pen, then cut out unnecessary segments (see photo).


Step 3. At this stage, the A4 paper stencil must be pasted over with transparent tape on both sides and overlapped (!) To protect the paper from soaking. And finally, cut out all the segments intended for painting with a clerical knife.

If you printed several A4 sheets for a large stencil, then at this stage you can immediately start cutting, but keep in mind that you will have to paint the stencil with an almost dry brush so that the paper does not get wet. But in order not to take risks, it is advisable to laminate the drawing or copy it onto a denser base (for example, vinyl wallpapers). For this you can:

  • Use carbon paper (lay it between the base and printouts, and then circle all the lines with a pencil).
  • Cut out all the holes for painting from the printed drawing, and then transfer its contours to the base. Next, you need to take the knife again and cut out the segments for painting, now on the basis.

When cutting out the stencil, be sure to protect the table from scratches by placing some kind of substrate, such as glass, on it.

Step 4 Now it's time to glue the stencil to the wall. To do this, try on your template to the selected place, align it with building level and stick with tape. If necessary, for example, if you need to draw repeating elements with equal intervals, you first need to mark up using the building level.

  • If the stencil has thin and movable bridges, fix them on small pieces of double-sided masking tape (you can twist a piece of ordinary masking tape into a ring).
  • More convenient way fixing the stencil - using a spray adhesive with a low level of adhesion, which allows you to remove the template easily and without a trace (sold in art stores).

Step 5. Hurray, the most time-consuming work is left behind, it's time to start painting.

  • If you are using a sponge: dip the sponge into the paint, remove the excess on a napkin, then start painting the stencil with tamping movements.
  • If you are using brushes: dip the brush into the paint, then run it a little on a paper towel to remove the excess (the bristles should be almost dry), then start painting in a circular motion. Be careful when painting areas near the very edges of the stencil so that the paint does not seep under the holes and ruin the outline of the pattern.
  • If you are using spray paint: spray the paint carefully, in thin layers and in several passes, to avoid smudges.
  • If you are using a roller: lowering the roller into a trough with paint, wipe it on a napkin, then proceed to painting. On the edges of the stencil, move the roller from side to side, not up and down.

Step 6. When the drawing on the wall is completely dry, cover it with a matte varnish to protect it from moisture.

Idea 2. Wall painting in a cage (+ master class)

As you know, the cage is the most versatile print that never goes out of style. It fits perfectly in both classic and modern interior, both in the interior of the kitchen and the children's bedroom. You can decorate one or more walls with a cage using wallpaper or painting.

  • Painting walls in a cage with your own hands is somewhat more difficult than sticking checkered wallpaper, but painting gives the best result: the painted surface can be washed, repainted, and most importantly, it does not have seams that risk peeling off.

The easiest way is to paint the walls in a large Vichy cage, as in this selection of photos.


Wall painting in a tartan plaid requires a little more effort, but still, it is accessible even to beginners - after all, accuracy of marking is more important here than painting skills.

Now let's take a look at step by step instructions painting the walls with your own hands in a tartan cage as in the photo below.

What you will need: 4 paints of the same color but different tones (in this project I used light olive for the background, a slightly more saturated marsh shade for vertical and horizontal stripes, even darker for the intersections of the stripes, as well as two paints in contrasting colors), brushes, roller, painter adhesive tape and a laser level, a stepladder and other basic accessories for painting.

  • It is best to use blue masking tape for wall painting, which can be removed without leaving marks, without damaging the wall covering, and marked “for clear lines”.

Instruction:

Step 1. Prepare the wall for painting, then paint it with the background color using a roller. In this master class, a light olive tone of paint acts as a background. Allow the background layer to dry before moving on to the next step.

Step 2. Mark vertical stripes of the same width on the wall using a laser level and masking tape. Then paint them darker than the background paint and let dry.

Step 3. Now mark the horizontal stripes in the same way, paint over them and leave to dry.

Step 4. Paint the intersections of the stripes in an even more saturated shade to create the effect of layering threads of the same color in a checkered fabric (as if the cells turned out to be darker than the stripes).

  • By the way, if you want to paint the walls in a Vichy check, then at this stage the work can be considered finished.

Step 5 Now it's time to draw the contrasting thin stripes required for the plaid.

To do this, again use the laser level and masking tape, mark a line along and in the center of the vertical stripes. Then paint over them and let dry. Then, with the same paint, draw lines along the horizontal thick stripes.

Step 6. Finally, draw cells of another contrasting color (in this master class it is blue). The technology is still the same, but the cell becomes larger, as the stripes are already drawn along the lines of the first background layer.

Step 7. It remains only to cover the painted wall(s) with matte varnish to enhance its moisture resistance and strength.

Idea 3. Hand-painted walls

Hand-painted walls allow you to create unique and personalized interiors, embody the most daring fantasies and design ideas.

Flowers on the wall

Flowers on the wall

Flowers on the wall

Painted walls are especially good in children's rooms.

With the help of hand painting, you can correct, disguise or beat some of the flaws in the room. For example, draw a missing window, pieces of furniture or accessories, paint over a spot on the wall, and so on.

Painted headboard and vase

Hand-painted walls are best left to professionals, but simple drawings are quite within the power of beginners if they have at least a little drawing skill. Here are some examples of simple images.

The steps for painting walls with your own hands are as follows:

  1. We are looking for an idea, a motif of a drawing suitable for the interior;
  2. We plan the composition, develop sketches and choose the final version of the future painting, print the image in color. It is also advisable to “try on” the drawing on the selected wall using a photo editor (that is, take a picture of the wall, put a sketch on it and scale the composition to the desired size);
  3. We cover the walls with artistic acrylic primer (preferably);
  4. We transfer the sketch to the wall with a pencil using:
  • Projector (the picture is displayed on the wall, then its contours are simply drawn).

The process of painting the wall from drawing contours to painting with Molotow acrylic markers:


  • Grids (the section of the wall for painting is divided into 100 equal squares, then each square is manually drawn according to the sketch on a scale with the same grid).
  • “Stencil” (in Photoshop, contours are selected from the desired drawing, then the sketch is scaled, divided into parts and printed on A4 sheets, then the sheets are glued together like a mosaic, the resulting canvas is glued to the wall and all the lines of the drawing are drawn according to the stencil principle).
  1. We paint the image with paints, paint over large spots of the composition, work out the details. The painting should be carried out according to the principle “from the general to the particular”.
  2. We cover the finished painting with matte varnish. This stage is optional, but desirable to give additional strength to the pattern.

Idea 4. Stamping (+ master class)

To paint the walls with your own hands quickly and easily will allow the stamping technique, when drawings or patterns are applied with a stamp. As a stamp, you can use both ready-made paint stamps and roller stamps, as well as improvised means - sponges cut in the shape of a circle or other shape, brushes and even your own fingers.



  • Ready-made stamps are sold in construction markets, they can also be ordered in specialized online stores. For example, excellent stamps are made by Russian company "Ecowallpaper"(photo above). By the way, roller stamps can also be purchased on the company's website (pictured below).

You can also make a stamp for painting a wall with your own hands from microporous rubber (foam, foamed polymer or simply “foam”) and a piece of cardboard.

What you will need: foam microporous rubber (often sold in children's art departments in the form of colored sheets), cardboard, pencil, sharp stationery knife, scissors and glue, and acrylic paints.

Instruction:

Step 1. Cut out any shape or figure from a sheet of porous rubber. For example, it can be a circle as in our master class, a letter, an asterisk, an autumn leaf, a butterfly, a flower, etc.

  • You can make several different stamps to create some kind of composition, let's say a fruit with a stem (pictured). In addition, a separate stamp must be made for each color.

Step 2. Glue the resulting blank onto a piece of cardboard. Voila, the stamp is ready!

  • If you want the stamp to be reusable, then you should use a plastic base instead of cardboard.

Step 3. To start painting the wall, dip the stamp in the paint quite liberally, but so that the paint does not drip from it, then attach it to the wall. If you want the print to be as clear as possible, you need to evenly press on the stamp.

Next, in the same way, arrange the prints along the entire wall, adhering to the same interval. In order to avoid mistakes, it is advisable to pre-apply markings on the wall. In addition, before starting work, it is worth practicing putting stamps on any draft.

  • Unsuccessful print can be carefully erased (assuming you are using water-based ink).
  • Additionally, prints can be added. For example, draw outlines, add colors and interesting details.

Step 4. When the stamped drawings are dry, cover the decorated wall with a matte varnish.

Idea 5. Painting with crayons on a slate wall

Having decorated one or two walls with chalk wallpaper or slate paint, you will have the opportunity to change the drawings on the wall at least every day, write down foreign words, to-do lists and products, household tasks, motivating or just funny phrases. The chalk wall looks especially cool in the interior of the children's room and kitchen.

  • If you want to leave a picture drawn with chalk forever, you just need to cover it with a matte varnish.
  • You can (and should!) draw on the slate surface not only with crayons, but also with chalk pencils, markers and paints.
  • Lettering (the so-called painted words) looks especially impressive on a dark wall. True, if you are not a professional font designer or an artist, then it is unlikely that you will be able to write words beautifully, but you can do it with a homemade stencil. The main thing is to find a suitable blank on the Internet.

Idea 6. Striped wall

Striped walls not only look cool, but also visually correct the imperfections of the room. So, for example, vertical stripes “raise” low ceilings, while horizontal stripes increase space and push walls apart.

Painting striped walls with your own hands is very simple, the main thing here is to carefully stick the masking tape and correctly calculate the optimal width and number of stripes.

  • To find out the required number of strips of the same width, but alternating in color, you need to divide the height or width of the wall by the desired width of the strips. But there is one caveat - if the number of stripes is even, then the stripes will be of different colors along the edges of the wall. To make the number of stripes odd and the wall design turn out symmetrical, you can “play” a little with the width of the strips or simply divide the height or width of the wall by an odd number. So, for example, a wall 270 cm high can be decorated with 17 strips 16 cm wide.

In order for the stripes to be the same color under the ceiling and above the floor, there must be an odd number of them.

  • It is desirable that the strips have a width of 10-30 cm. A width of less than 10 cm will be too narrow, and more than 30 cm will be too wide and heavy.
  • It is best to use blue masking tape for streaking, which is removable without leaving a mark, without damaging the wall covering, and marked "for clear lines".
  • To make the lines even and crisp, and the paint does not flow under the masking tape, use a small brush to paint along the tape and a larger brush to paint the main body of the strip. It is important to ensure that there is no excess paint on the brush. The movement of the brush should not be up and down along the tape, but to the right and left (across the tape).

Idea 7. Decorate the wall with vinyl stickers

Vinyl stickers are good because they are easy to stick, peel off without leaving marks, are sold in a great variety of pictures and are very inexpensive. With their help, the design of the wall can be changed as often as you want.

Text wall sticker in the interior

Vinyl stickers in the form of words in the bedroom

Vinyl stickers in the nursery

Vinyl sticker on the kitchen wall

  • Most a large number of decorative wall stickers can be found on Aliexpress, and you can also look for good pictures in building hypermarkets and art stores. If you wish, you can order the desired picture in the size you need in the printing house.
  • It is best to stick stickers on painted walls or plain wallpaper.
  • Before you glue the picture, you need to make a markup.

The first examples of wall paintings can be called rock paintings of the Neolithic period. Even leading a primitive way of life, a person sought not only to capture what he saw around, but to make these pictures an adornment of his home. Each design was based on only four colors, the pigments of which could be obtained by simple processing. natural materials. They mainly depicted hunting, since this process took the lion's share of time primitive man and became the meaning of his life. There are also magnificent examples of early abstractionism: randomly arranged handprints on the vaults and walls, creating a single artistic composition. Man improved, and with him the skill of painting developed. The real "cradle" of this type of art was Ancient Egypt. The frescoes were made in the manner of laconicism, which was compensated by the monumentality of the buildings decorated with them. The Egyptians were hardworking and thorough people. The secrets of compositions for painting and the basics of this science were carefully kept and passed on to the next generations. The central figure of the wall paintings became a man or a deity in his guise. The latter were distinguished from ordinary mortals by animal heads and paraphernalia that helped to fulfill their destiny (the feather of Maat, the rod of Anubis with a dog skin).

The main motive in painting the walls was the relationship between gods and people, as well as scenes-battles. The domestic side of life did not fit into the sublime manner of drawing of the ancient Egyptians. If she was portrayed, then only for ritual purposes. In ancient Rome and Greece, more mundane paintings began to be created. The deities had a completely human appearance, life began to be mentioned much more often. Bas-reliefs appeared, which combined painting and sculpture. Wall painting in the interior began to appear more and more often in the homes of wealthy citizens. At the same time, signboards began to be used, which denoted the prototypes modern cafes and other public places. Church painting began to develop in the Middle Ages. The interior decoration of temples and cathedrals impressed with its scale and detail. Nowadays, decorative painted walls do not often adorn the interiors of rooms in ordinary apartments. This trend was formed after photo printing appeared, which made it possible to make wallpapers with any images. Many mistakenly believe that only a professional can cope with such an exclusive interior solution, and this will inevitably involve additional expenses. In fact, even a novice designer can independently master the basics of this type of art. In extreme cases, there are templates that will make the job much easier. Let's try to understand the intricacies of the process and choose the best technique for a beginner.

Technology and features of wall painting in the interior

Via modern technologies people have learned to imitate many expensive materials and replace labor-intensive manual work to a fast process carried out by machines. The decor turns out, as a rule, typical, stamped. In order not to meet a similar design in a neighbor's house, many wall decorations in the house are created by hand. Of course, this process will take time and require certain financial and labor costs, but the interior will turn out to be unique, author's. That is, among hundreds of rooms with standard decor, your home will become an unusual island of originality. Artistic painting is used in any premises, it is universal. Since there is no limit to human imagination, this method also opens endless possibilities for the creator. A drawing made with high quality looks natural and voluminous. With it, you can "replay" the wrong geometry of the room. With the right selection of colors, painting can visually expand the space. Restrictions on size and stylistic decision are set only by you. Naturally, this element will become the center of the design picture, so no interior will tolerate "hack-work". However, it is important to observe the measure even in such beautiful decor. The best option only one design is considered, accent wall in room. Its surface must be properly prepared before work.

Preparing the wall for interior painting

The preparatory stage of the surface is conditionally divided into several steps:

  • Removing a layer of old coating;
  • Filling gaps and leveling defects. Degreasing and plastering;
  • Primer after the surface has dried. This layer will provide good adhesion between the paints and the wall;
  • Final leveling with putty and applying an additional layer of primer.

After the wall has dried, it will be ready for painting.

Paints for painting walls in the interior

For painting walls, several types of paints are used, each of which has a special composition that determines the characteristics of the substance. Gone are the days when artists independently selected and mixed pigments, and recipes were carefully protected from the encroachments of competitors from the art world. So, the following types of paints are used for painting:

  • Oil, where the binder is drying oil, oil. They are gradually becoming a thing of the past, as working with them will require certain skills. The technology of mixing them is also not for everyone. On the surface, the oil will “live” less than modern analogues. The reason for this is lime and alkaline salts, which are contained in the material of the walls. They break down the oil over time. Paints do not like dark rooms and quickly turn yellow without light, but it fits well on wooden surfaces. The main advantage of the oil is its long drying time. Since this process takes several days, the artist can make adjustments to the drawing if necessary.
  • Tempera (binder - emulsions). The paints dry fairly quickly, and several layers allow you to create the effect of a three-dimensional composition. Tempera is recommended to be varnished on top to obtain deep shades. The latter, by the way, after drying slightly lighten.
  • Acrylic (binder - acrylic resins). modern material which is popular. Paints dry quickly, do not contain toxic substances in the composition and form a durable film on the surface. It is similar to a plastic protective "peel". Acrylic is not afraid of light or its absence. If the paints are of high quality, then the drawing will live for at least 10-15 years. In addition to the usual compositions, luminescent, fluorescent additives are used. They also produce mother-of-pearl or metallized acrylic.

Before you buy expensive paints, listen to the advice of a professional on their choice. So, for example, it is recommended to start with acrylic, and practice on gouache, which is remotely similar to it in work.

Don't forget to get a set of brushes. They will be needed to create any paintings, except for abstract ones. It is recommended to pay more for pony or squirrel hair brushes, as they are softer and do not leave traces of fallen hairs on the surface. The set should contain tools of different thicknesses to create individual elements of the composition.

Techniques used in painting

The painting can be created in various techniques, among which the most popular and spectacular are noted:

  • Fresco and Alsecco close to it;
  • Volumetric painting (similar to a bas-relief) and sgraffito;
  • Aerography;
  • Paintings in fluorescent acrylic;
  • Grisaille. It will require high skill, as it is performed in one color of different saturation. The technique is similar to graphics.

Separately, it is worth noting the method using stencils. The option is ideal for beginners who are not confident in their abilities and are afraid to put the first stroke on the prepared wall.

Aerography

In this technique, instead of brushes and paints, an airbrush spray is used. It sprays the contents over the surface, even its name translates as "air drawing". Dyes in airbrushing use liquid and powder, but water-soluble acrylic is more popular. The composition lays down on any surface, even on wallpaper. You will have to work in a respirator. Few people succeed in mastering the technique from the first “zilch”. Before painting, you will have to practice to get used to the unusual way. The airbrush allows you to draw even tiny details, thereby providing a high level of detail in the picture. By the way, even ancient artists who blew dye from special tubes owned a similar technique.

Fresco

The fresco technique has been used for interior decoration since the Middle Ages. The essence of the method is to apply paints to the plaster that has not yet dried. It contains lime, which forms a strong calcium film on the surface of the pattern. The disadvantage of this method is the need to work very fast. For this reason, it is not recommended to resort to the technique for novice artists who are just mastering the art of painting. For work, water-soluble paints are used.

Alsecco is like a fresco. Paints are applied to an already dried, but newly moistened surface.

Painting with fluorescent paints

Fluorescent paints have the feature of glowing in the dark. Use transparent or colored formulations. The first day is generally invisible as well as the drawing. Colored in the daytime look like ordinary paint, which is used for painting, and at night they transform the walls with a pleasant glow. Quite often, fluorescent compositions decorate drawings made with acrylic or tempera. They highlight accent elements. The fluorescent composition is absolutely safe for humans, it does not emit toxic substances. Such paints are recommended to depict simple landscapes without an abundance of small details.

Volumetric painting

Volumetric technique combines the process of modeling with coloring. Gypsum or plaster is first applied to the prepared surface. Relief elements are formed from the material that has not yet dried. Then, after drying, the “stucco molding” is painted. There is another technique, which is called sgraffito. The method comes from Italy. Several layers of colored plaster are successively applied to the wall. After it dries, a drawing is scratched out with a special sharp tool. The result is a relief image, which, as practice shows, will last more than one year.

Using stencils

Stencils are the best help in situations where the imagination draws fantastic landscapes, but the hands cannot repeat them. Also, the device is used when it is necessary to depict many elements of the same type in order to reduce the time of work. Stencils are usually made of plastic. The plates are washed after use, and they are ready for reuse.

Painting with acrylic paints

Acrylic is considered the most convenient material for beginner designers. Its color "range" is rich, and the composition is completely safe for humans. Acrylic, if necessary, can be washed off if you need to correct individual details of the painting. Gradually, after you start to fill your hand, it is recommended to use combinations of techniques to improve your skills.

Pattern selection

The drawing should correspond to the stylistic decision and color palette of the room. Pay special attention to its location. The perception of the entire interior depends on which wall will be accented. The loft uses "smoky" paintings and graffiti on brick walls. The painting is done in the technique of airbrushing. The romantic Provence style loves floral motifs. Bouquets of wild flowers, peonies, roses, lilies will be the best addition to the interior of the French hinterland. Art Nouveau often repeats the masterpieces of painting that once adorned ladies' boudoirs and luxurious salons in a manner characteristic of the style. Inimitable art deco favors fine knitting and ornate ornaments. The Japanese style and minimalism close to it in spirit allow painting themed for their native country: orchids, pagodas, sakura branches. There are practically no restrictions in the ethnic direction. If the interior imitates a bungalow in the tropics, then images of the sea and palm trees will be very useful, but for African motifs, trees with characteristic crowns, elephants, and a “dried” landscape are used in the painting. In addition to style, it is worth considering the functional purpose of the room.

In the living room

In the living room, painting usually corrects flaws. For example, for a small room, it is important to use a drawing with a perspective: paths, terraces or paths that go into the endless distance. Painting can replace the installation of columns or pilasters, and at the same time ennoble the classic design. The fireplace is the cozy center of any room. It is not always possible to establish even its imitation, to say nothing of the original. A painted element on the wall with realistic flames will be a wonderful interior addition.

In the bedroom

The bedroom is used exclusively for relaxation, so every piece of furniture in this room should be designed for comfort and relaxation. The painting is usually dominated by natural motifs. Landscapes, panoramas water world, greens of succulent grass or heads bright colors help to calm down and prepare for a sound sleep. As a rule, they paint the wall above the head of the bed, since in most cases it is accent. In the same room, ceilings are often decorated in a similar way. It is not recommended to resort to dark tones, which will make the room visually smaller and will psychologically put pressure on the owners.