Photos of kitchen design. How to decorate the kitchen in a modern style (real photos). Use of sustainable materials in design
The modern trend suggests creating a kitchen design in 2017 with a variety of stylistic solutions and original ideas However, they all agree on one thing - a modern kitchen should be, first of all, functional and comfortable.
The fast pace of our lives affects the fact that we spend less and less time behind the stove, trying to cook simple fast food. Consequently, modern renovation kitchens are designed with an emphasis on minimalism and cleanliness of lines. Designers are increasingly inspired by nature, offering harmonious solutions with natural soothing shades. The modern interior of the kitchen is also filled with eco-friendly materials that emphasize simple forms, creating a stylish and uncluttered space.
Stages of creating a kitchen interior design:
Photo of the premises in american style: legrattonaute.com
It is important to consider that the modern kitchen of 2017 combines high technology and comfort. Multifunctional appliances easily coexist with a cozy wooden furniture and fresh flowers in pots. A cold kitchen with a chrome facade is sure to be complemented by several decor items, such as textiles or a shelf with beautiful dishes, to make the atmosphere more homely.
Photo of a room with a staircase: justoutofhome.com
Regardless of where the kitchen is located, in an apartment or in a private house, the furniture is selected taking into account ergonomics and aesthetics. Modern designs provide optimal storage of dishes and kitchen accessories even in small rooms from 4 to 8 square meters. Doors and drawers are equipped with silent, convenient mechanisms that make it easy to open them, and the headsets are brought to the ideal.
Photo of cupboards with dishes: Keuken
If a few years ago everyone was content with typical kitchen “walls”, today designers offer a huge variety of options suitable for any size and aesthetic preferences. However, the variety of solutions complicates the choice of furniture layout a little, finishing materials and household appliances. We will tell you the main nuances that you should pay attention to when developing a kitchen design.
Kitchen design project
Each repair should begin with a detailed planning of the premises. Competent visual layout helps to identify all the disadvantages and advantages of the interior in the first steps of development. In addition, an interior design project significantly saves time and money on reworking or refining repairs if something goes wrong. Usually, interior design is developed by professionals who measure the room, think through possible layout options and select necessary materials. But to develop or an apartment is within the power of everyone - the main thing is only desire.
Project plan sketch photo: azoat.com
How to make a kitchen design project do it yourself? First of all, it is necessary to measure the height and width of walls, piers, window and doorways. It is important to measure the height of the walls in several places, as it may vary slightly. It is necessary to take into account the location of sockets, switches, water pipes.
After all the necessary measurements have been taken, they must be entered into a special program and a plan of the apartment should be built. It is worth noting that in the design project it is important to strictly adhere to the measurements, otherwise the entire layout may be spoiled.
Photo of the drawing of the design project of the room: home.txusawrestling.com
Design software
Modern technologies allow you to create a kitchen interior design project in 2017 using various programs. most popular software to create an interior design are the following planners:
- 3DMax;
- ArchiCAD;
- Google SketchUP;
- VisiCon;
- Apartama.
With their help, you can not only make a drawing, but also create a 3D model for subsequent repairs. In addition, the finished layout of apartments, made with the help of specialized software, can be safely given to contractors who will immediately be able to start repair work.
The convenience of such programs lies in the fact that they offer typical sizes of appliances and furniture, which greatly facilitates the work on designing a room design. You just need to choose the desired furniture, make an arrangement and the program will adjust the dimensions itself.
Interior design project photo: roomsketcher.com
layout
It is better to make several layout options, at least 2-3, so that you can compare them and choose the most suitable one for subsequent construction. If you plan to repair a small room, you can consider the option of a kitchen combined with a living room - this will expand the space by dividing the zones with a bar counter. And the design project of the dining room kitchen, for example, should include not only a working area, but also a dining table with chairs.
The arrangement of furniture in the kitchen can be different:
- - linear suitable for small spaces. With this layout, furniture and household appliances are placed along one wall;
- - in the spacious kitchen you can place a set in two rows;
- - L-shaped the layout will be appropriate in any kitchen. This ergonomic option provides convenience in using the refrigerator, stove and sink (triangle rule);
- - for a large kitchen, a reasonable solution would also be U-shaped layout. It involves placing the headset along three adjacent walls, and in the center - a dining table. But even if the area of \u200b\u200bthe room allows you to place a large number of cabinets and shelves, such a layout is only suitable for a large family;
- - Island in the kitchen - a spectacular and stylish option that requires enough space. With this layout, it is worth remembering that the distance between the island and the rest of the furniture should be at least one meter on each side.
When developing a layout, it is also important to take into account the location of household appliances. For the repair of small rooms or country-style kitchens, the best option would be built-in appliances, hidden from view and not taking up much space. It is also worth remembering that the refrigerator is usually placed in a corner, while the door should open easily. The hood should be placed higher to increase its power, and the stove should be located away from the sink and refrigerator.
Lighting
Lighting is also an important issue when creating a design project. It is worth carefully considering the location of all fixtures and switches for convenient and efficient lighting. Such a layout will allow you to decide in advance where all communications should be located.
Photo of lamps above the table and countertop: homebunch.com
Decoration Materials
At the next stage, you need to choose finishing materials, noting the location of tiles, parquet, and wallpaper on the kitchen design project. If paint will be applied to the walls, this must also be included in the project. The online planner will allow you to experiment with various options finishes, colors and textures. You can try the original creative solutions for the kitchen room, bright colors or unusual decor. Perhaps in reality such a bold option will turn out to be much more practical and versatile than it seemed.
Photo of a bright and light interior of the room with access to the street: brayerdesign.co.uk
Project design drawing
For those who find it easier to express their thoughts on paper and who can draw, you can try to draw a design project by hand. In this case, the main thing is to set the scale and follow it clearly. It is worth creating several different projects so that you can compare all their advantages and disadvantages and choose the most optimal one.
Kitchen interier
Now that the visual plan of the room has been drawn up, it's time to think about the interior of a modern kitchen. Her style should combine practicality and functionality, with well-chosen furniture and household appliances. The modern interior is, first of all, convenience, minimalism and a cosiness.
When starting interior planning, the first step is to decide on the color scheme of the space in which furniture, household appliances, decoration and textiles should be made. The interior of the kitchen in 2017 suggests the presence white color, popular for more than a year. Which is not surprising - white is combined with any colors, expands the space and makes the room brighter and neater (provided that the house is kept clean). In addition, shades of white will harmoniously fit into any style.
Photo of a dark green room with a bar and brown wooden chairs: houseandhome.com
The next trending shade this year is Greenery, a rich green color recognized by the Pantone Institute as the main shade of the year. Grass green in combination with white or gray looks quite extraordinary and stylish. This combination will help to enliven the space, making it the main focus of the apartment. Fans of minimalism will love the kitchen in gray tones, and they can be both light and rich dark. Gray color is ideal for high-tech style, it emphasizes the modernity of the interior, looks laconic and unobtrusive.
Photo of the green-brown interior of the room: native.com
As for neutral tones during repairs, the most popular are chocolate shades, beige and pistachio. To make the design more extraordinary, you can use red, black, yellow, blue, purple, orange shades, in general, whatever your heart desires. But here it is important not to overdo it with a variety of palettes. For a harmonious interior, professionals advise using no more than 2 colors in one room, playing with different shades.
Small kitchen
Design of a small kitchen 4, 5 or 6 square meters. m. involves saving space through its competent use. The optimal solution there will be a kitchen with a breakfast bar combined with a living room. It is also worth considering the interior option. corner kitchen, where the furniture is located with the letter L, or a linear layout with the arrangement of furniture along one wall. For such purposes, you can safely use a wall with a window - firstly, this will provide good daylight for the working surface, and secondly, it will greatly expand the space, making it as functional as possible.
photo of a small white room with a bar and a red refrigerator: cutypaste.com
bar counter
Kitchen interior ideas with a breakfast bar are countless. The bar counter can perform several functions at the same time: serve for cutting products, for eating or just gatherings over a cup of tea. In addition, the bar counter visually separates the kitchen and living areas without weighing down the space. And don't be afraid unpleasant odors indoors - high quality modern range hood easily solves this problem.
Photo of a white bar in the interior: zillow.com
To expand the kitchen, you can also combine it with a balcony. But in this case, you can not install heavy furniture and household appliances on the balcony, but instead put, for example, a dining table with chairs.
Kitchen renovation
Each repair of the premises begins with finishing and at this stage it is worthwhile to carefully approach the choice. modern materials. Before buying building materials for a kitchen renovation, it is important not only to decide on the design, colors and style, but also to study them. specifications. Among the criteria for finishing materials, it is worth designating resistance to high humidity, grease and dirt, ease of care and the possibility of using cleaning agents, as well as antibacterial properties.
Photo of a shelf with dishes and containers for cereals: mattgoellner.tumblr.com
Options for interior decoration of the kitchen in 2017:
wall decoration
Kitchen wall decoration often involves the use of ceramic tiles for the work area and wallpaper or paint in other areas. The combination of different materials in one room helps to get the most functional kitchen, which will be able to maintain a beautiful presentation for a long time.
Tiles in wall decoration
Tile is the most popular and practical wall covering. It withstands mechanical stress, is not afraid of moisture and is easy to clean. In addition, the choice of ceramic tiles is huge, which allows you to select it for a variety of interior design. Due to the variety of shapes, sizes and textures of tiles, it is easy to combine with other materials, as well as combine small tiles with larger ones, creating a unique pattern. With the help of colorful mosaics, you can decorate a kitchen apron, making it the central accent in the room.
Wallpaper
Stylish high-quality wallpaper will transform any kitchen, it is only important to choose a washable and water-repellent option. Suitable for the interior are vinyl wallpapers, which are distinguished by the highest strength and the ability to hide wall irregularities. There are also wallpapers that mimic various materials: plaster, stone, leather. Non-woven wallpaper can be another kitchen option. Quite often they are used for painting, so you can change the color of the walls in interior design whenever you want.
Photo of the interior of the room: eceeakdnz.tumblr.com
Wood and decorative stone
Increasingly, in the repair of the kitchen, you can find wall cladding with wood and decorative stone. The natural pattern of soothing brown tones gives the room a special atmosphere and comfort. However, such materials will make small rooms even more crowded. It is better to use wooden lining and stone in doses, decorating only one area of \u200b\u200bthe kitchen space with them.
Photo of a stone-decorated wall: klosteria.com
Photo of decorative stone wall decoration: smalldesignideas.com
Plastic panels
An alternative option for finishing the walls in the kitchen is cladding. plastic panels. Not too environmentally friendly and resistant material, but they can also adequately complement the interior.
decorative brick
Decorative bricks are another interesting option for renovating a kitchen. It is good to use it both for all walls, creating a loft-style kitchen design, and partially, diluting the neutral interior with brick inserts. If the walls allow, you can even use the "native" brick of the house without resorting to plaster. In this case, it is necessary to treat the walls with special means in order to protect them from the effects of dirt, grease and moisture.
Photo of decorative brick wall decoration: bsdesigns.info
Kitchen floor finishing
Finishing the kitchen floor also requires careful selection of materials. Despite the fact that today you can find coatings for every taste and color, each of them has its own advantages and disadvantages.
Linoleum
One of the most popular and practical floor coverings is linoleum. It is resistant to falling heavy objects, moisture and cleaning agents, and also provides good sound and heat insulation. The price of linoleum is quite budgetary, and its range allows you to imitate more expensive materials such as parquet, tile and stone. When choosing linoleum, it is important to pay attention to the marking - not all types can be used for residential premises. Too cheap synthetic material, which may be unsafe for health, should also be avoided.
Photo of light linoleum on the floor: ubmicc.com
Floor tiles
Finishing the floor with ceramic tiles is also a fairly common option. This coating is durable, not afraid of moisture, household chemicals and direct sunlight, and a variety of shapes and patterns allows you to create many interesting designs. However, ceramic tile is a cold material in itself, so when renovating a kitchen, you should consider the option of underfloor heating to make it comfortable to walk barefoot. Another important nuance is that the tile must be unglazed to avoid slipping and possible injury.
Photo of black and white tiles on the floor: decortoadore.net
tree on the floor
Wood has always been valued in the interior - this natural material makes the design of the room elegant and stylish, and walking barefoot on such a floor is a pleasure. In addition to the parquet that is familiar to everyone, one of these coatings is also wooden tiles, which can be found in a variety of shapes and shades. It is important to remember that natural wood needs special care and is afraid of pollution. Therefore, the coating must be treated by special means protecting the floor from moisture and dirt.
Photo of parquet on the floor of the room: mybktouch.com
cork floor
Another eco-friendly coating in the interior of the kitchen is the cork floor. Unlike parquet, cork is not afraid of moisture and is resistant even to spilled liquids. This floor is characterized by warmth and special softness, relieving stress on the spine and joints. Another advantage of cork is that dust does not linger on it due to its antistatic properties. Great option for allergy sufferers.
Photo of the cork floor under the cage: stockcabinetexpress.com
Collections of finishing materials
For those who are dizzy from the variety of different coatings, popular manufacturers offer to create a kitchen design with ready-made solutions, releasing collections of finishing materials that blend perfectly with each other. Such kits contain materials suitable for all surfaces, as well as decorative details: skirting boards, panels, moldings and others.
The choice of style in kitchen design
When planning the design of the kitchen, it is important to decide on its style, of which there are quite a lot. The choice of room style should be based on the preferences of the owners, reflecting their lifestyle and in harmony with the overall style of the house. A well-chosen kitchen interior can inspire culinary creativity and contribute to cozy family evenings.
A photo modern design interior: interiorsherpa.com
Options for current styles in the interior of the kitchen:
Country style kitchen
Country style in kitchen design has long ceased to be exclusively a rustic attribute. This rustic style is widely used in modern apartments, fully or partially stylized as a cozy village house. Country style involves the use of environmentally friendly materials, especially wood and stone, which give the room more comfort and warmth.
Country-style room design photo: dandlgroceries.com
Given the high cost natural stone and the complexity in its lining, you can safely choose fake diamond, which is a worthy replacement. Often, the kitchen backsplash and work surfaces are lined with stone, however, if you want to create a special chamber interior, you can use stone on all four walls.
The only caveat is that this design option “eats up” a lot of space, so it is not suitable for small kitchens of 6 square meters or less. But even in small spaces, you can find a place for a stone by using it for countertops or floor covering.
Cream room interior with floor tiles: homadein.com
Wood and stone - key elements renovated kitchens in country style, perfectly complementing each other. Natural shades, roughness of materials give even the most modern room a certain identity. It is not necessary to completely decorate the kitchen with wood and stone, it is enough to use individual country elements, for example, ceiling beams, which perfectly complement the high-tech or minimalist style.
Art Nouveau kitchen
Combining functionality, comfort and minimalism, the Art Nouveau kitchen is absolutely universal. Due to its conciseness, modern has firmly established itself in the list of the most trendy and popular styles.
Art Nouveau interior photo: rafael-home-biz.com
Configurations in interior design can be varied, but the main rule is to adhere to the clarity of lines and the lightness of space. Concerning colors, then there are no restrictions. Although now they prefer calm neutral tones: gray, beige, all shades of white and brown. Modern trends allow you to use up to three shades in one interior.
However, a modern kitchen does not have to be monochrome. Unusual lamps, decor items, various texture combinations will make the room more lively and original.
Scandinavian style kitchen
Now at the peak of popularity Scandinavian style in the interior of the kitchen. The main elements of this style are natural light shades, natural materials (wood, glass, stone) and simple functional furniture.
Interior design photo in Scandinavian style: home-designing.com
To create a real Northern European cosiness in the kitchen, it is better to use parquet for the floor and wooden wall coverings as finishing materials. They can be in the same color range or contrast with each other. It also does not matter whether the tree is painted or not - in any case, the style of Scandinavia will be preserved. On the ceiling, you can expose the beams, which can be painted in the color of the ceiling or left in its original form.
The kitchen set should be chosen without unnecessary details, simple and concise. If the size of the room allows, it would be appropriate to put a dining table made of natural wood, emphasizing traditional style Scandinavian cuisines. Fresh flowers, light textiles made from natural fabrics, as well as a few bright accents in the form of paintings will look good as decor.
Loft style kitchen
lovers industrial design and spacious rooms will be to your liking. This style is extremely simple and does not require special frills.
Interior design photo in loft style: kinopsis.com
brick walls, wooden beams, neutral tones of the room create a calm and concise interior. The main materials in such a kitchen renovation are brick, metal, wood and glass. It is especially good if the walls and floors are not treated with plaster and paint - this not only saves money on repairs, but also creates an authentic loft atmosphere. As for furniture, it should be as simple as possible - straight lines, minimalistic design and a lot of free space.
The choice of furniture for the kitchen
To choose the right furniture for the kitchen, you need to ask yourself what purpose it will be intended for. After all, each hostess has her own preferences - someone likes to spend time on it, pampering their relatives delicious meals, and someone comes in just to make tea.
Photo of white furniture in the interior: frankidurbin.com
Based on such needs, you can decide on the format of the kitchen renovation - if there will be little cooking on it, then the kitchen furniture should be minimalistic, containing only the most necessary accessories. If the owners like to gather in the kitchen for dinner, it is worth considering an area with dining table and chairs, and for the kitchen-studio alternative could become a bar.
When choosing a kitchen set, of course, you should focus on the style of the room and its color scheme. It is important that every detail is in harmony with each other, complementing the overall style of the room. At the same time, all tables, chairs and work surfaces should be ergonomic and as comfortable as possible.
For style country music wooden facades would be appropriate, wicker furniture, built-in and hidden household appliances, massive dining tables made of unpainted wood. In case of hi-tech glossy surfaces made of metal and glass, modern technology, which is part of the design, and the absence of unnecessary items are welcome. To complement Scandinavian style, you should choose light furniture made of natural wood. Simple shapes and functionality of the headset will provide a comfortable and stylish interior.
Photos of light furniture: kitchenisland-davereese.info
As furniture materials, an array of natural wood, laminated chipboard, plastic-coated chipboard, glass, metal, and artificial stone are used. It is worth relying not only on the type of material, but also its quality. For countertops, for example, it is recommended to select a coating that is resistant to moisture and mechanical damage. When choosing a headset, it is important to make sure that all drawers are installed evenly and open without undue effort, and that the hinges and guides are not skewed. It is also worth paying attention to the fittings - all handles, hooks, rails, loops must be in good condition.
For optimal organization of kitchen furniture, it is important to pay attention to a few more nuances:
- The height of the countertop should be such that it is convenient for a person to cook. If the finished set is not suitable for the growth of the owners, it is worth buying custom-made furniture;
- with a large number of small household appliances and utensils, care must be taken to ensure that each item has its own place in the lockers. Various storage systems, shelves, hooks and rails will help you avoid cluttered work surfaces. You can consider the option of using cabinet furniture in the interior of the room;
- in small kitchens, shelves and cabinets installed along the entire height of the room will be a practical option - this way the space will be used to the maximum;
- salvation for small kitchens 4 - 7 sq. m. will also be transforming furniture: folding bar stools, a table attached to the wall, which can be laid out and removed if necessary, etc.
Lamps for the kitchen
As we have already said, kitchen lighting is planned at the stage of creating a design project. Thus, you can consider the location of all sockets and switches. Lighting in the kitchen should come from several sources that can be turned on when needed.
Photo of yellow lamps indoors: wardloghome.com
Each functional area should be well lit: sink, countertop, stove, dining table. If the kitchen will have an island, it is important to install good lighting above it - these can be pendant lights, track or spot systems located directly above the work area.
Good lighting for countertops, stoves and sinks will be provided by halogen or LED furniture lights located under the cabinets along the kitchen apron. If there is a need for additional illumination of the stove, you can build lamps into the hood. When installing such lighting fixtures, it is important to correctly set the direction of the light so that they do not blind those who will sit, for example, at the table.
The working area can also be illuminated with a non-standard solution - a glass apron with built-in lighting. Open shelves, illuminated as if from within, have the same original effect.
Photo of the illumination of the island in the interior: ubmicc.com
In the kitchen, you can not do without general lighting. For ceiling lighting, you can use chandeliers for the kitchen or LED spotlights. A pendant lamp or a beautiful chandelier located above the dining table will make the atmosphere more solemn, and if you place it closer to the table (but no more than 1.5 meters), then the room will acquire intimacy and comfort.
The best light for a kitchen is warm or neutral white, so fluorescent lamps with bright light are not suitable for such lighting. It is important to install separate switches for all fixtures, lamps and backlights. This will allow you to adjust the level of lighting, as well as save electricity.
Backlight photo: ubmicc.com
Buying lighting, in addition to beauty and functionality, it is important to make sure that they are easy to use. Chandeliers with non-standard light bulbs that are hard to find in stores, or complex designs that require some effort to change a light bulb, are unlikely to bring pleasure to use.
For significant savings in the family budget, it is worth taking a closer look at LED lamps. Despite their high cost, they save 15 times more energy than incandescent lamps, and their service life reaches several years.
Decorative lighting in the kitchen looks stylish in the form of colored LED strips. They can be located along the perimeter of the ceiling, along the kitchen set or under the countertop. The kitchen island with frosted glass illuminated by LED lamps and chandeliers looks very impressive.
Decor for the kitchen
The interior cannot be considered complete without decor. Various accent little things make the kitchen more homely and cozy. Fresh flowers in pots, vases, beautiful towels and curtains - there can be a lot of options. To decorate the kitchen in an original way, it is not necessary to spend a lot of money, because you can organize the decor of the kitchen with your own hands, while making it modern and cozy. This approach to business will give the room even more individuality and originality.
Photos of decoration with flowers and paintings: advancedgranite.com
The most ambitious is the decor of the walls of the kitchen. Those who know how to draw will like the idea of wall painting - there is complete freedom of action and a flight of fancy. It can be both unobtrusive abstract patterns and whole paintings. You can also hang purchased paintings or posters on the walls by placing bright accents in the kitchen.
Recently, vinyl stickers have also begun to gain popularity - simple and fast way bring more creativity to kitchen design. Manufacturers offer a huge range of patterns and patterns that will satisfy any request.
Unusual and bright dishes can also serve as decoration. From it you can make an installation on the wall, just hang it on hooks or beautifully arrange it on open shelves.
Transparent containers with spices can also serve as decoration. Colorful jars can be placed on the tabletop or hung on the wall with magnets. There can be many combinations.
The decor of the kitchen curtains also affects the overall impression of the interior. In small kitchens from 4 sq. m. up to 8 sq. m. m. it is good to hang light or translucent curtains that make the room lighter and more spacious. Heavy blackout curtains will be appropriate in large kitchens - they can be chosen both to match the walls, and to focus on a contrasting color.
Connoisseurs healthy lifestyle life will love the idea of a mini-garden in the kitchen. Small beautiful pots with herbs will not only decorate the interior, but will also be useful in cooking. Stylish, eco-friendly and economical!
Appliances
The choice of household appliances is directly related to the choice of a kitchen set. Refrigerators, stoves, ovens, dishwashers and even toasters should be in harmony with the overall style of the kitchen. Depending on the chosen interior style, household appliances can both merge with furniture and contrast with it, being an accent piece of interior.
Photos of gray household appliances: bestdesignews.com
When arranging large household appliances, it is worth remembering the golden rule of the triangle, which all experts remind of. The three main working areas in the kitchen - stove, sink and refrigerator - should be located at an optimal distance from each other (1.2 - 2.7 m). At the same time, the refrigerator and stove should not be located nearby, otherwise they will quickly fail due to temperature differences. And the stove must be installed away from the window in order to avoid the extinction of the fire due to the wind. To save space, you can also separate the oven from the hob by building it into a cabinet at eye level. This option is also convenient because you do not need to constantly lean towards the oven.
Modern designers offer many combinations of household appliances with a kitchen set. Chrome-plated models perfectly complement the interior of a high-tech kitchen, and for white, black or any color facades, you can choose an oven to match. Bright contrasting household appliances look original, which can be used to dilute a monochrome kitchen room.
Cooking utensils
Kitchen utensils, in addition to their intended purpose, are also a full-fledged decor item in the kitchen. It is not necessary to hide beautiful copper pots and ceramic cups in the closet - with the help of roof rails you can create a real installation that will not only decorate the kitchen space, but also help to effectively organize the storage of dishes.
Photo of copper and ceramic dishes: tinafreydesigns.com
In order not to overload the space, it is worth equipping the kitchen with open shelves, on which porcelain saucers, vases, mugs and other utensils will be beautifully arranged. Even in the design of a small room, this option will be appropriate. Particularly rare and unusual plates can be hung on the wall, using them as decoration.
Bottles, jars for storing bulk products and baskets are also tableware. By arranging these items on the shelves, countertop and window sill, you can make the kitchen much cozier. For decoration, it is better to use dishes made of glass or fine porcelain, then it will not weigh down the kitchen space.
When designing a kitchen, it is worth remembering that every detail affects the interior. Therefore, dishes should be chosen in the same style, high-quality and beautiful, which will decorate the dining table and bring pleasure even from ordinary tea drinking.
Reading 8 min.
Not all housewives have spacious kitchens. Most often in old Soviet apartments they are quite small in size, and sometimes even tiny. However, in such a situation, you can find a way out by resorting to design tricks. The play of colors, original modern style, spacious lockers and much more will help to solve this issue. How to make the most of a small space in the kitchen will be discussed next.
Layout for a small kitchen
A small room, most often, even with the right layout and design decision, can continue to crush with four walls, as a feeling of constriction remains.
To avoid this, you can get rid of the door by arranging an arch instead. This can visually expand the space and remove the feeling of tightness. In case doors are needed, sliding models can be one of the options, which in addition look very stylish and modern.
A radical solution would be to combine the kitchen and living room, while receiving a studio apartment. This layout is especially popular among young people. At the same time, the kitchen expands and the disadvantages of a small area are no longer so noticeable. In addition, the dining area can affect part of the living room, due to which space for the kitchen set and furniture will be won, which will give the kitchen more functionality and comfort.
The layout of the kitchen set depending on the shape of the room
The correct location of the headset in the kitchen is the key to comfort, saving space and, as a result, saving time on cooking.
First of all, it is worth remembering the rule of the triangle, which consists in placing the refrigerator, sink and stove. It is this that contributes to the improvement of ergonomics in the kitchen, since it is based on the principle of the order of cooking the dish, that is, first the products are taken out of the refrigerator, then they are washed, cut and thermally processed.
The choice of layout of the headset should be based on the shape of the room, the location of windows, doors, communications. If the kitchen is square, then the best option considered U-shaped headset. If the dining area needs to be separated separately, then the L-shape is more suitable.
For a rectangular kitchen, a linear arrangement is suitable, either parallel, when only one wall is used, which is longer, for arranging furniture, or outside parallel walls.
With a non-standard form, including a studio apartment, the layout can be any, including island, oval. Also in this case, you may need an individual order of furniture.
What style to choose for a small kitchen
In a small room, bulky parts, a large number of accessories, various parts, especially small ones, are unacceptable. Therefore, the style must be chosen based on the features that each of them represents. Therefore, for a small kitchen, the following styles are suitable:
Minimalism
This style fits perfectly. It is characterized by functionality, practicality and a minimum of details. The area in this case is used as efficiently as possible. Clear expressive lines, strict colors are welcome here, while decor is almost absent.
High tech
This style is dominated by smooth glossy surfaces, glass inserts, metal elements, clear lines, cold tones. High-tech furniture and appliances, innovative design, above all. You will not find elaborate details in this style. Everything is done in the most comfortable and tasteful way.
Modern
One of the modern styles for which non-traditional materials, original accessories, the presence of glossy surfaces, metal, mirrors are relevant. At the same time, colors can be very diverse, including quite bold contrasting combinations.
Japanese
Characterized by strict lines, natural materials, simple shapes. Tones in this case are combined dark with light. There are also patterns in the form of flowers, while the texture of textiles is as simple as possible.
Color and pattern
With the help of color, you can not only expand, but also narrow the space, so the choice of colors plays a huge role. For a small kitchen, it is better to abandon dark tones, otherwise the room will seem even smaller, and the atmosphere will be dull and burdensome. Therefore, the choice should be stopped at such colors as white, beige, cream, peach, olive, gray.
Brighter tones are also possible, such as green, yellow, pink, while it is important not to overdo it with brightness. Contrast is not always appropriate. If a we are talking about bright colors, then, for example, a red spot on a white background will narrow the space.
A smooth plain surface will visually add additional area. Gloss is also a winning option, as it perfectly reflects light, thereby moving the walls away from each other. Drawing can only be used small. Large ornaments and patterns are absolutely unacceptable in this case.
Textile
Huge overall curtains are not recommended for use in the kitchen, regardless of its size. This is due to the fact that they not only absorb odors and get dirty quickly, but are also fire hazardous. Moreover, their moderate use concerns small kitchens.
To protect from the sun's rays, you can use a short tulle in the form of a curtain or a dense canvas hung in a narrow strip like a visor. Blinds, bamboo roll products will become a universal solution. Also popular and comfortable are Roman blinds, reminiscent of an accordion.
Advice! If, nevertheless, the choice fell on fabric curtains, then it is better to use synthetic materials than natural fabrics, as they are easier to care for and have a fire-resistant and water-repellent impregnation.
Table and bar counter
A full dining area for a small kitchen often becomes a huge luxury. In this case, it is relevant to ask the question of how to save space and fit the table, or what other options are possible.
There is always a way out. The first option is to use a window sill, which can be made an extension of the table. Thus, there will be an additional work surface that can be used functionally. At the same time, you can order a countertop that will replace the window sill, or you can install the surface on a different level.
The second option is to use a folding or sliding table. Again, it can be attached to the windowsill. It is also possible to install a small table and attach a retractable table top to it. In addition, a folding table can be installed near a free wall and it can be adjusted only if necessary, for example, during a meal.
Finally, a bar counter can be an excellent replacement for a dining table, which can be of various sizes and shapes. It can become a continuation of the window sill or become part of the U-shaped headset, continuing it. Bar counters are more compact and therefore take up less space. In addition, for a studio apartment, this is a great way to zone space.
Floor and ceiling
In a small kitchen, the ceiling is important to complete in light colors and best of all in white. by the most simple options considered to be ordinary painting or wallpapering. Another inexpensive solution and at the same time more practical and durable is the use of plastic panels.
more expensive and modern version are stretch ceiling. They will take only 2-3 cm in height, the effectiveness of such a choice is worth it. The main thing in this case is to use a glossy film that will visually increase the height of the ceiling.
For the floor, it is necessary to use durable materials that are not afraid of moisture and can be easily washed. Therefore, it is recommended to choose linoleum, ceramic tiles, porcelain tile or self-leveling floor. It is unacceptable to use patterns; a plain surface will look better.
Walls
For walls, it is recommended to choose light solid colors that will increase the space. It can be both painting and wallpaper. A pattern or drawing can only be unobtrusively small, decorated plaster is allowed.
Wall murals look original, but they must be used carefully so as not to overload the kitchen even more. It can be seascapes, photos of street cafes.
The apron is preferably made of ceramic tiles, stone or tempered glass. Again, large patterns and landscapes are not recommended.
Lighting
A small kitchen should be as bright as possible. Good lighting, which requires special attention, also contributes to this. Bulky chandeliers are inappropriate here. They should be small size, not very remarkable, discreet colors, simple shapes.
For the working area it is worth installing a separate lighting. Suitable for this Spotlights or led strip. The window should also be as open as possible so that natural light enters the room.
Secrets and tricks
Light colors, smooth glossy surfaces and good lighting have already been mentioned. All these subtleties can significantly increase the space visually. At the same time, it is important to know certain secrets that allow you to make the most of the usable area.
The headset itself is desirable to take in narrow and high in order to accommodate more items. The more hanging cabinets there are, the more space there will be for storing kitchen utensils.
Roof rails in the kitchen are often simply irreplaceable. They are hung over the tabletop in the form of a tube or plank with metal hooks. It is convenient to place ladles, skimmers, ladles and many other necessary items on them.
Organizers not only help to make lockers more spacious and convenient, but in some cases they also make it easy to get objects located near the far wall. There are also sliding drawers, dividers for dishes, which also become excellent helpers in a small kitchen.
Thus, every centimeter of the kitchen can be put to good use by installing comfortable modern elements saving space. Even the space under the window sill or bar counter can be reasonably used by installing additional drawers, niches or retractable structures.
small kitchen real photo
The kitchen is the most functional room in a house or apartment. The design of the kitchen involves the presence of several work areas and high requirements for the level of safety of finishing materials. For all its practicality, you need to create a cozy nest for cooking for family dinners.
Modern designers offer many convenient and interesting solutions, both for a spacious room and for a small kitchen.
The main trends of modern cuisine
Fashion for kitchen design does not stand still. Modern style is rapidly evolving, offering homeowners a wide variety of shapes, colors, and textures to create the kitchen of their dreams.
But there are general trends in the design of the modern temple of food. Designers recommend:
- visually expand the space due to light colors in the decoration, mirror surfaces, lighting.
- zone space;
- use functional modern built-in appliances that add high-tech notes to the interior of a small kitchen;
- use concise kitchen sets;
- add strict lines and geometric shapes to the room, as a tribute to modern style;
- hide accessories;
- use chrome surfaces, glass in decoration;
- add "eco-notes" with wooden inserts, live plants;
- develop a high-tech storage system. Minimalism does not tolerate cluttered room space.
Style selection
The kitchen is the place for family dinners and romantic breakfasts. That is why it should be designed in harmony with the inner world and tastes of the owners. To date, there is applicable to this room. Of course, everyone can find an option to their liking:
Classic style. It is an ageless design style. When decorating, the classic will not be a very good solution, since a feature of this trend is furniture made of dark colors wood or materials disguised as it. The main colors will be beige, gold and brown.
Country style. The type of interior echoes the classics, but is a simpler and more comfortable version of it. Preference is given to natural materials and decor that conveys the flavor of the countryside: a wicker motif, original shapes, natural colors, patchwork fabrics.
High tech. The complete opposite of country style. The emphasis is on the abundance of chrome, metal, glass, modern technology, which will become the main decor of the room. The use of simple lines in the headset will emphasize its functionality. The use of one bright dominant color and one neutral is encouraged.
Modern style or modern, which will fit perfectly into . Differs in laconicism and aspiration to minimalism. The predominance of white in the interior and a large amount of natural light will further expand the space of even the smallest kitchen. Art Nouveau is characterized by the use of geometric shapes and the functionality of every detail.
Eclecticism. Mixed style, replete with decor. Loads space with many elements. Combines different textures and colors.
Color solution
Choosing a kitchen design color is an important step. It is from color solution the general mood of the room and the effect it creates will depend.
The beautiful design of the kitchen of a small area implies a visual increase in space. This effect will help to achieve a combination of two colors. The light color should prevail on top, and the dark color should prevail on the bottom.
The monochromatic interior also fits well with the design of a small square kitchen. But when choosing a dominant color, you should use a palette from light beige to brown.
The choice of white as a monochromatic design will make the kitchen too strict, wooden decor help mitigate this effect.
The background largely depends on the initial choice of the style of the room, as well as on the planned coloring of the furniture: you can’t combine a colorful headset with bright color walls.
You should also remember the effect of color on a person. Red color is able to speed up the metabolism, promotes a good appetite. And the use of blue and green shades, on the contrary, is suitable for those who follow the figure and want to eat a little less than usual.
Diversify the familiar environment will help non-standard choice ceiling colors. good choice there will be light warm shades.
Kitchen finishing
Suitable for various kitchen surfaces different variants finishes. Let's take a closer look at each of them.
Ceiling finish
There are special requirements for the ceiling in the kitchen. In addition to the aesthetic appearance, it must be practical, moisture and heat resistant. The most common are:
- wallpapering;
- finishing with plastic panels;
- coloring;
- pasting with polystyrene foam boards;
- stretch ceiling installation;
- plasterboard ceiling installation.
Naturally, even though pasting the ceiling will be a cheap way to finish it, these methods will definitely not be able to boast of durability.
Until recently, the most common method was plastering and subsequent painting of the ceiling with water-based paint. This is a rather laborious and “dirty” process, but the result justifies itself. When the paint begins to turn yellow over time, it is easy to renew the ceiling with another coat.
The most modern methods are the construction of stretch and false ceilings. These are more expensive options, but such ceilings are durable and functional. Thanks to spot lighting, it is possible to additionally illuminate the work surface, and a multi-level ceiling will help to zone the space.
The unusual design of a small kitchen is emphasized by mirrored ceilings. They look original, as well as visually expand the space.
wall decoration
In cases where the kitchen is divided into working and dining areas, it would be appropriate to emphasize this division with different finishing materials. Among the most popular finishes:
Ceramic tiles and mosaics. Kitchen design leader. Its popularity is due to its durability, strength, ease of care, as well as a huge selection of colors for every taste. Rarely found as a finishing material for the entire kitchen, it usually fills the space of an apron or the entire working wall.
Dye. Washable paint is a great option for both work and dining areas. Mixing colors can produce many beautiful shades for a quality finish. Another reason for the popularity of paint is the ability to carry out without resorting to the help of specialists if there is a finished flat surface.
Wallpaper. Given the specifics of the premises, there is no place for ordinary ones. Non-woven, fiberglass, vinyl wallpapers are suitable for finishing this room.
Yellow rectangular kitchen in the interior with wallpaper Finishing with concrete, brick, putty. The view of the original “bare” wall decorated with usually hidden building materials brings a spectacular touch and a bit of rebellion to the modern laconic seasoned style.
Wall MDF panels. Modern manufacturers offer a wide selection of aesthetic panels covered with a special protective film. They are easy to install and look good in the interior of the room.
Floor finish
The choice of flooring is a rather difficult task for a simple layman. There is a wide variety of modern materials to meet the requirements of the kitchen space. The practicality of the finish should come first in comparison with the appearance.
The favorite, as in the case of walls, remains ceramic tiles, especially since there are colors that imitate popular wooden surfaces.
The second most popular material is. It has an inexpensive price, having all the qualities necessary for kitchen flooring.
A beautiful, practical, but expensive option for flooring can be parquet. This material qualitatively ennobles the room, without being afraid of moisture and temperature due to special protection.
Inexpensive alternative wooden floor becomes a laminate. In addition to the advantages of price, appearance, the material boasts ease of installation, which even an inexperienced builder can handle.
An extravagant solution would be a loft-style floor. The pristine concrete floor is a win-win option due to its functionality and cost.
Furniture
The variety of modern kitchen furniture greatly disorients the inexperienced buyer. How not to get lost, choose the right headset?
Regardless of the size of the kitchen, there are 5 standard layout options:
- island accommodation;
- peninsular accommodation;
- parallel placement;
- U-shaped placement;
- L-shaped placement.
Whatever type of layout is chosen, there are general trends in the design of kitchen furniture. So, today, the boom is the system of efficient storage. Even the most inaccessible places are rationally used.
Given the variety of modern technology, for its organic integration into the overall silhouette of the kitchen, ideal option will be custom-made furniture.
You should not save on the quality of the finishing materials of the kitchen set: very soon, dishonestly made furniture will lose its appearance due to instability to moisture and temperature, requiring significant funds for its complete replacement.
Decorating the dining area
In most apartments, the place of eating is in the kitchen. Designers recommend highlighting the dining area in the interior, visually separating it from work surfaces.
If there is free space, this will not be difficult. You can use the design technique of zoning using different wall and ceiling finishes. Another option would be a small screen in the color of the design, covering the functional part of the room. Look good mosaic or
It is popular to use instead of the usual combination of a table and chairs, a bar counter and high stools. But this option is hardly suitable for families with children.
Decorative items and lighting will help to make an additional emphasis on the dining area. A well-chosen carpet will help to replace the floor finish.
Room decoration
Despite the desire of modern designers for minimalism, decor remains part of the interior, although it is undergoing some changes. Compared to the fashion of the past years, the number of non-functional elements is significantly reduced. Preference is given to one bright accent, instead of many small details that create the effect of cluttered kitchen.
As a decor for the kitchen is used:
- stencil drawings and ornaments on a functional wall;
- themed stickers;
- self-adhesive paper for refrigerator
- decorative dishes;
- unusual lamps;
- hand-made items;
- wood;
- original carpet or panel;
- glass decor;
- eco-items: flowers, plants;
- decorative curtains.
When choosing decor and its location in the kitchen, do not forget about fire safety rules.
Lighting
The kitchen, as a functional room of any home, needs a well-thought-out high-quality lighting system.
An example of a kitchen design project with lighting The placement of fixtures should be taken care of immediately after making the final decision on the layout of the kitchen. It is at this stage that it is possible to determine the location of work areas that require additional illumination, the method of scattering light, and to carry out all the missing elements (sockets, outlets, switches, etc.) in advance.
On the modern kitchen no place for a single light source. For example, by combining spot lighting and a pendant lamp, you can conveniently illuminate the work surface and the perimeter of the room.
It is best to make the main light neutral and not too bright, and with the help of additional light sources add the necessary combinations of lighting.
To illuminate the kitchen space are used:
- LED backlight;
- Spotlights;
- Tire lamps;
- Hanging lamps;
- Overhead lamps.
Kitchen layout
The issue of planning a new kitchen requires careful attention. It should be convenient for cooking (including complying with the principles of ergonomics), beautiful (fashionable, comfortable - here everyone chooses the right qualities for himself), roomy and affordable. Besides, kitchen furniture it is necessary to enter into the framework of a specific space, often limited not only by the form, but also by ready-made engineering communications schemes in the apartment.
There are 5 main zones in the kitchen:
- washing- the location of the sink;
- working- countertop, food preparation area;
- culinary- actual hob and oven;
- pantry- refrigerator, cabinets for cereals, canned food, other products;
- storage space- cutlery, crockery, accessories.
The areas of the stove, sink and refrigerator are inextricably linked with the cooking process, therefore they must be combined effective way. Designers call this the work triangle rule. Ideally, the length of one of its sides should vary between 120-170 cm. Based on this, you can choose different type kitchens. Below are the most popular layouts.
The main task of the headsets designed for this layout is to preserve as much as possible a sense of the harmonious integrity of the space. To do this, a functionally perfect working area is organized (most often it is corner design modules), smoothly turning into a place for friendly communication and family dinners.
To determine the border between the kitchen and the dining room, a bar counter is most often used, which can be attached to one of the walls, act as a separate “island” or be part of a furniture set. This layout allows you to implement any design concept in the interior - from classic to high-tech.
This layout allows you to significantly expand a small working area and at the same time equip a comfortable place for eating. Depending on the nuances of the architecture of the space, you can choose the optimal arrangement of furniture: along one wall, in two rows, with an “island” in the center.
The kitchen-dining room allows the modern hostess to save time by combining the process of cooking, household chores and live communication with loved ones. The choice of layout is fully justified for small rooms, but may be appropriate for a large area.
A kitchen-living room, or living room, is a type of layout used in studio apartments. The choice in favor of the kitchen-living room is dictated mainly not by the space (such a kitchen can be both large and small), but rather by the lifestyle and requirements of the interior style.
If you are interested in the kitchen primarily as a place not for cooking, but for communication, or if you want to recreate the loft style in your apartment, the concept of which is a single and extended line of space, then the kitchen-living room is for you!
This configuration usually requires a lot of space - a minimum of 16 square meters. m. Islands can be designed with built-in sinks and burners, but work great as a unifying element without unnecessary appliances. Inside the island, you can hide dishes, cooked breakfasts, etc. Such option is suitable to create a cozy space at home where you can cook and chat with loved ones at the same time. To make the island stand out, use dramatic countertop materials such as stone or wood.
Unlike the previous version, here additional element attached by a peninsula to one wall and open to access from three sides only. Considered a good layout for houses with small kitchens, because it provides all the advantages of the island's work surface, but takes up less space.
L-shaped kitchen design is fashionable due to its practicality. This is a classic triangle based on two adjacent walls, which uses the usually not used corner space. This option is well suited for medium-sized areas (8-15 sqm) and is just perfect if you want to include a dining table in the scheme. There is already enough space for two people to work at the same time.
Such a kitchen occupies three walls and creates a cozy area for the cook, closed from prying eyes. Such kitchens are great for large families and studio-type apartments. They are both included in the common space and provide the necessary insulation. If space permits, a dining table can be placed in the center of the U-shaped kitchen. But make sure that there is not too much distance between the work areas.
Furniture and appliances are placed along two parallel walls, usually there is a sink and a stove on one side, and a refrigerator on the other. The distance between them should be at least 120 cm. This layout allows you to effectively use the area of a large elongated room. Two-row kitchens can be located in walk-through areas and corridors leading to another room. So that such placement does not cause a feeling of constraint, you can make one row of the headset shorter than the other, and also use light colors.
In fact, the triangle is almost never used in this layout. Furniture and appliances are placed along one wall, and the refrigerator and stove are located on opposite sides of the sink. But for optimal efficiency, the length of the countertop should not exceed 3.6 m. Suitable for narrow spaces, as well as for those who want to keep the kitchen area to a minimum. Working together in such a kitchen will not be very convenient.
Design project idea
At the heart of everything is the idea - this is the basic approach of architects and professional designers. Therefore, before designing a kitchen, it is important to understand how it will be used. Ask yourself these questions:
- How many things do you need to store? Someone wants his kitchen to have items for cooking even the most original dishes, while someone prefers minimalism in this regard.
- What household appliances will be installed? For example, if the bathroom is small, you can move the washing machine to the kitchen.
- How often will you cook? Fans of culinary experiments will need more space than those who cook infrequently or simple dishes.
- Who else will use the kitchen? Keep in mind that older people have a harder time bending over, while children may find it difficult to reach the top drawers.
- How much time do you usually spend on it? Today, multi-purpose kitchens are popular, which are used in parallel for work and leisure. Consider solutions such as islands and breakfast bars, bookshelves, wine cabinets, extra outlets for laptops and chargers.
What color to choose for the kitchen?
The right palette of colors is the first step to creating a cozy, comfortable and stylish interior. Various colors, shades and their combinations change the visual and psychological perception of space: they expand bottlenecks, making them lighter and warmer, and mask problem areas. When choosing colors for the kitchen, it is important to decide what style they should support and what mood they should set.
White
This color visually expands the space and serves as an ideal base for the implementation of almost any design ideas. The versatility of white allows it to be used to create harmonious combinations with bright and pastel colors, textured and smooth surfaces of furniture.
Yellow
Yellow allows you to create a sunny mood. However, pure color and its shades are quite capricious and can quickly bother the eye. Therefore, yellow should be used in the interior of the kitchen, where a person usually spends a lot of time, should be very careful, correctly placing accents.
Green
Each shade of green in its own way affects visual perception. It helps to visually increase the size of the kitchen, divert attention from architectural defects, give a sense of calm, awaken energy and appetite. By choosing the right shade and texture, you can use green to create an interior in almost any style.
Gold
Gold a priori emphasizes the prestige of the interior and the well-being of the owners of the house. In order for the precious luxury to look organic in the kitchen space and not create an artificial museum environment, this color is used to highlight nuances decoratively. As a successful dominant, you can choose cardinal black, elegant white, pastel and natural shades.
Red
This color allows you to create an active, dynamic, festive and welcoming interior. It is important to avoid an overabundance of red, which is easily achieved by various design techniques. You can dilute the passionate and rich color with the help of woody, gray, calm light shades, glass facades and open shelves.
natural/wood
The noble aesthetics of wood can organically merge into almost all classical and modern styles - from luxurious baroque to laconic urbanism. Natural wood in the design of kitchens attracts with the versatility of its combination with various textures - from cold metal surfaces to colorful brickwork and weightless glass.
Light
This is a rational and sometimes the only affordable solution for the visual expansion of a small and dark space. An extensive range of light shades will allow you to choose the perfect base for decorating a kitchen in a classic or modern style. As an accompaniment, rich, but not defiant colors and wood are perfect.
Blue
It has a beneficial effect on the psychological and emotional background. Most of the tones of blue belong to the cold palette. Therefore, they are not suitable for decorating a kitchen facing north. To make the color warmer can be combined with shades of wood, beige, sand, curry.
Dark
Such shades will add majesty to a spacious room, but reduce the size of a small kitchen. Dark color is self-sufficient. If such a solution is chosen for furniture, all other elements of the interior (walls, floor, ceiling, decor) should not be dark. An excellent option is a combination with light shades, single bright accents, mirrors, facades with glass, stained-glass windows.
Interior Features
Direct work on the interior design of the kitchen begins with an analysis of the possibilities of your premises. There are a number of nuances that are worth considering, as they may require additional financial investments.
Water supply. The location of the sink and dishwasher depends on the exit points of the water supply and sewerage. To move the wet area to another location, additional pipes will need to be laid.
Wiring. It is important to place sockets for household appliances and switches in places convenient for use. Usually it is the kitchen that accounts for the main load on electricity, so in old houses it is sometimes necessary to replace the network completely. Please note that in addition to general lighting, it is desirable to organize the illumination of the work surface or other areas (if necessary).
Gas supply. When developing a kitchen design, it is necessary to provide for the competent placement of a gas column and a hob. It is not recommended to place such equipment near a window or sink. It is also important to consider that if the original location of the equipment and the column changes, gas communications will also need to be transferred.
Room dimensions. If you are planning to enlarge the kitchen, you will need to redevelop it, but this may be hindered by the presence bearing walls. However, a small room or low ceilings is not a reason to be upset. Modern design tricks help visually expand spaces without major intervention - with the help of light colors, glossy surfaces, built-in lights (instead of volumetric chandeliers), etc.
Top 5 Kitchen Design Mistakes
Linear layout. This configuration is rational only for small kitchens. In a large space and a room with a long wall, the organization of the working triangle is more organic and convenient - the location in different corners of the sink, refrigerator and stove.
The lack of a workplace next to the sink. Sometimes the desire to save space and fit as much technology into it as possible leads to absurdity. So, installing a sink next to a refrigerator or stove does not leave the opportunity to organize a place for drying dishes after washing.
Only central lighting. The multitasking of the kitchen requires competent local illumination of individual functional areas. This will provide comfort in the process of performing all household chores - from cooking and storing utensils to washing dishes and table setting.
Beautiful but impractical materials. The kitchen is a source of high humidity, greasy splashes and stains. It is far from always advisable to use wooden floors and marble countertops, which, due to its porous structure, can absorb dirt and odors.
Inconvenient storage systems. The use of overhead cabinets with hinged facades located too high is no less annoying than opening and closing deep and high drawers stuffed to capacity.
Avoiding these and many other mistakes at the design stage is easier and cheaper than trying to fix annoying flaws in the finished space later. To do this, it is enough to immediately entrust the layout of the kitchen to a professional designer who will take into account all the nuances and individual needs of the customer.
Organization of the dining area
Central element dining area - table. Its dimensions should correspond to the number of people permanently residing in the house. Hospitable hosts can pay attention to sliding transforming models. When choosing a place for a table, you need to consider that it is convenient to approach it and that it does not block access to other functional elements of the kitchen.
Competent lighting not only contributes to a good perception of the kitchen and its demonstration in all its glory, but also increases the comfort of using the room and its individual functional areas. These tasks are solved by the central ceiling chandelier and local light sources located above the dining table and in the work area. You can mount the lamps directly into the design of the headset.
How to properly zone the space?
The task of competent division of space is relevant both for a separate kitchen and for a room combined with a dining room, living room or studio. You can mark the boundaries of different functional areas using a number of effective design techniques.
Lighting. Enough bright lighting is chosen for the working area, which increases comfort when cooking and doing other household chores. In the dining part of the room, conditions are created for cozy family gatherings. This is achieved by placing a table near a window or using lamps that provide soft light.
Finishing. You can clearly distinguish between the working and dining areas by using materials of various colors and textures for finishing walls, floors and even ceilings. At the same time, it is important to provide that the surfaces are resistant to moisture and can be easily cleaned of grease and other contaminants.
Partitions. It is possible to equip stationary plasterboard partitions that have an arched or semi-arched shape. They won't look bulky. Glass zoning elements look light and airy. It may not be just a partition, but a large aquarium. The task of zoning the kitchen is solved with the help of sliding screens made of wood or fabric, a bar counter, an open shelving and other furniture elements.
Storage systems
Functional and convenient storage systems significantly save time and effort for household tasks. To do this, it is important to consider everything from the depth and height of the modules, their intuitive location in space, and ending with the introduction of ergonomic facade opening mechanisms - smooth, silent and providing free access to content. Cabinets and cabinets can be equipped not only with traditional drawers and shelves, but also with retractable cutting boards, narrow pencil cases, and folding countertops. To fill storage systems, you can choose special devices: bottles, cap holders, etc. When arranging modern interiors often used open systems storage - hanging shelves and open racks.
Fashion trends 2018
Kitchen interior design is changing at almost the same kaleidoscopic speed as fashion trends in clothing. So, fans of the loft and other styles with an emphasis on the urban landscapes of the stone jungle can safely afford to use bright details. Let it be a fire-colored refrigerator.
According to experts in the field of interior design, the most stylish headsets in 2018, in which one color is chosen for the upper section, and another for the lower section, contrasting, but in harmony with it. Fashionable colors - muted azure, matte pink, lilac gamma, dark wood.
The trend is non-standard lamps, decorative columns, the use wall panels and "aprons" with a 3D effect.
The best-selling collections and novelties of Maria's kitchens will help you to successfully implement any daring modern ideas in a spacious private house or a typical city apartment. We invite you to familiarize yourself with the photographs that reflect the latest space design solutions.
