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Kitchen design with loggia insulation. Secrets of the phased combination of the kitchen with the loggia. Design options for decorating a kitchen combined with a balcony

Residents of small apartments often face the problem of lack of space, especially when the family is large. The idea to equip the kitchen on the balcony is an original and practical solution, but you should be prepared for the fact that the process can drag on for many years. Bureaucratic and technical nuances do not allow you to instantly transform the premises, moreover, they are accompanied by large financial expenses. But the final result is so impressive that all the difficulties are instantly forgotten. Experienced experts will tell you how to make a kitchen on a balcony according to all the rules.

If you are planning to rebuild the kitchen and the balcony, you don’t need to immediately take a sledgehammer and break the partition: first, weigh the pros and cons

Paperwork

Rational use of space is a prerequisite for everyone who strives for comfort and order. Even if there is a small balcony a meter wide, when combined with a kitchen to total area 2-3 square meters are added. Those who have a loggia are even more fortunate: here it is possible to get an additional 6 squares. However, before proceeding with the repair, it is imperative to obtain permission from the public institutions. This necessary measure is needed in order to prevent the possibility of collapse and collapse of the house, since the supporting structure is dismantled, and the load on the lower floors increases. Unauthorized redevelopment threatens with a fine and an order to return everything to its original state.

To obtain the appropriate permission to move the kitchen to the loggia, you must go through the following design steps.

  1. Submit a project of the future premises to the BTI and obtain approval.
  2. The received document should be certified by the SES and the Ministry of Emergency Situations, since specialists must make sure that it is safe.
  3. Next, you need to coordinate the project with the ZhEK and draw up an agreement with technical supervision.
  4. The received package of documents should be submitted to the housing inspection and await approval.

There are cases when the project of kitchens on balconies or loggias, photos of which can be viewed on the website, is completely rejected. This can happen if the house is in disrepair.

Redevelopment will also not be approved if:

  • the load-bearing wall is completely dismantled;
  • the radiator is placed on the balcony;
  • important communications ( gas pipes, plumbing, heating) are removed or reduced;
  • underfloor heating is connected to the common house heating system.

Preparation for repair

After obtaining the necessary permits, you can proceed with the repair. First of all, it is worth glazing the balcony. Choose high-quality three-dimensional double-glazed windows that are guaranteed to provide warmth even in the most very coldy. In addition, no condensation forms on the glasses and they are not covered with ice. It is desirable that the number of wings be small - this will keep the heat better. The second important point is the insulation of the kitchen balcony. The kitchen will be cold if all seams and cracks are not sealed from the outside. To do this, it is best to use foam, foam, fiberglass or multilayer combined insulation. It is better to entrust such a task to industrial climbers. The next step is to insulate the floor. As you know, no one will give permission to move the radiator, but there is another, more convenient way- install underfloor heating system. It is easy to operate and does not consume much electricity.

Experts advise starting repairs in the spring so that the room is insulated by the beginning of the heating season. So there will be no additional difficulties with bad weather and heating. Further, the arrangement of the premises can be carried out in two ways: a complete transfer of the kitchen to the balcony along with household appliances and communications or a dining area on the balcony, and workplace- in the kitchen. In any case, you should first consider where and what equipment and furniture will be placed. An online program that demonstrates the future interior in 3D will help with this. For those who do not have the skills in designing in PC programs, it will be easier to draw a sketch of the kitchen on the balcony with a pencil on a piece of paper.

Combining kitchen and balcony

This is the easiest option for additional operation of the kitchen loggia. At the same time, the space visually increases. In addition, it becomes possible to transfer some household appliances or furniture to the balcony, unloading the room. If you dismantle all adjacent balcony structure with windows and a wall, then the room will become one. But in such a kitchen on the balcony in a studio apartment there is a lot of room for imagination, and furniture is much easier to pick up.

Before registration, you should decide which zone will be emphasized: work or guest. If the first option is preferable, then on the balcony you can equip shelves and cabinets for food storage, take out a microwave or a freezer. For those who gravitate towards isolated rooms, the option of a French window is suitable. This is a transparent double-glazed window from floor to ceiling. In this version, the issue of space zoning disappears by itself, and the room is visually enlarged and filled with sunlight. It will look effective winter Garden on the balcony with many flowering houseplants.

The most common way is to remove the door and window, and install a bar counter in place of the former window sill. It will perform the function of space zoning, visually delimiting the dining and working areas. In addition, this design can serve as a place for a snack or tea. On the balcony, you can take out a refrigerator and a pencil case for storing dishes, or you can even equip a lounge area with a soft sofa or a study. It all depends on the desire of the owner and household. When choosing a design, pay attention to ensure that all elements are in harmony with each other. In combined rooms, it is advisable not to combine more than two styles at the same time, otherwise the interior will look tasteless.

Complete kitchen relocation

Moving the kitchen to the balcony is a difficult, lengthy and costly process. Most often, a project with the transfer of communications does not receive approval, and according to the documents, the loggia remains a loggia. Therefore, during the subsequent sale of an apartment or its transfer to inheritance, a lot of difficulties arise with registration. It is impossible to answer unequivocally whether it is possible to make a full-fledged kitchen from a balcony, because each case is individual, but it is worth a try.

Obtaining Additional Permissions

First of all, it is necessary to consult with specialists from the utility service and obtain written permission to install a particular device. Most of the difficulties arise with gas stove. According to the rules, it can be installed on the balcony if the distance between the burners and the window is at least 30 cm, and also if there are tiles on the walls instead of wallpaper. You can get around the problem with the help of an electric stove, however, here you also need to get permission by first making grounding.

Sewerage on the balcony is only allowed if you live on the ground floor. This measure helps prevent blockage on the middle floors, since when extending communications, withstand required slope very problematic. The removal of the kitchen to the balcony will not do without a hood, for which you also need to get permission. After warming the loggia natural ventilation is not enough, so the ventilation duct is brought outside and covered with a valve to avoid precipitation. It is also recommended to install a valve that will regulate the flow of air from the street into the apartment.

Registration

A kitchen on a balcony or loggia, the photo design of which can be viewed on the website, is suitable for a married couple or one adult working person, since it is unlikely that it will be possible to fully equip a working area a few meters away. But such an interior looks very compact and unusual, and the former kitchen turns into a whole extra room. When decorating walls, it is recommended to use ceramic tiles or decorative plaster. On the floor, tiles, carpet, laminate and parquet will be appropriate. The main thing is that the materials are moisture resistant and can be easily washed from greasy stains.

When designing windows, also consider the proximity of the hob. Curtains are flammable, which can cause a fire. In addition, they are not very practical in operation, so the most best option- These are blinds. They can be put in order without even removing them from the windows, and they are resistant to household chemicals. Since the room is small, give preference to light colors, pastel shades, beige, wood, light brown. This design will help visually expand the kitchen.

layout

In the case of dismantling an adjacent wall, a so-called arch is formed, which must be strengthened. This is done using a metal frame, and the radiator is mounted on free wall. In this design, a headset with built-in appliances can be placed along the wall near the window. Thus, you can cook and enjoy the beautiful panorama at the same time. On site former kitchen it is possible to equip a full-fledged living room with sofas, a coffee table, a TV, a wall and a stereo system.

The kitchen on the loggia is relatively large sizes can accommodate a full-fledged corner set, only much smaller in size. It should be made to order, taking into account individual parameters. The sink, stove and hanging shelves will be located immediately at the entrance along two perpendicular walls, and the window sill can be used as an additional surface by expanding it. There is an interesting option, how you can increase the countertop by the window. To do this, the window frame should be pushed forward a little and installed on a metal frame. The freed up space will turn into a full-fledged table and work surface.

An example of placing the work area along a long wall

A mini-kitchen can be obtained from a compact unit that fits at the end of the balcony. In this case hob and a sink, connected by one surface, are placed below, and a hanging cabinet with a dryer and shelves for storing kitchen utensils is located at the top. Perpendicular to the block, parallel to the front wall, you can install an oven and extend the countertop into the living room.

To equip a piece of paradise on the balcony is not an easy process. It will require endurance, creativity, knowledge of design tricks. Approaching the repair with love and patience, in the end you can get a kitchen that will exceed all expectations and become a real pride for the owner and household.

Photo: options for organizing space



Average apartments do not stand out in size, so everyone equips their housing individually in order to use this area usefully. They work with space in different ways. More often it is the unification or division of rooms, the restructuring of walls.

Previously, they went out to get some air, but now you can dine on the loggia

In all cases, the kitchen suffers from lack of squares, although this room requires close attention during planning. This fact is explained by the fact that a significant functional significance is imposed on it: cooking, eating and family pastime. If there are not enough square meters, then the kitchen and the loggia are combined. The method is not new, but effective. The overall balcony is often idle half-empty or serves as storage for numerous things that it is actually time to throw away. At a minimum, when connected, additional light and overall space will appear.

Perform necessary types construction professionals, but their services are not cheap. The landlord spends on materials and also on the work of builders. It will be possible to save significantly when you have a loggia on your own. The merger is carried out in stages. If you have the slightest idea of ​​​​such an occupation and little experience, then combining a loggia with a kitchen room will not be a difficulty. Hard work will bring the desired results and help bring the idea to life.

Consolidation of premises: clarification of formalities

You will not be able to immediately plan or even demolish the walls. The first stage for restructuring is formal affairs. Without coordinating this issue with special authorities, it is strictly forbidden to carry out construction works in the apartment.

Weigh the pros and cons before remodeling

The "paper question" is unpleasant for most people, but here it consists of a few points:

  • filled-in form;
  • certificate of ownership of housing;
  • the consent of the neighbors below;
  • consent of family members who are registered at the address;
  • if a common balcony slab, then the consent of the neighbors on the floor above;
  • if the housing is municipal - the consent of the management of the DEZ or the chief engineer;
  • for a rented apartment, the permission of the owner is required;
  • conclusion from the authorities for the protection of architectural monuments (if your building is on their list).

The requirements are designed to ensure the safety of people who live not only in a particular apartment, but also in a house. Inadmissible alteration will cause the destruction of the premises or even its collapse.

Phased separation

You can combine the kitchen with the loggia by adhering to the following algorithm. The workflow has four stages, we cannot change the stages in the queue or miss.

During construction, be sure to adhere to and do not neglect the safety rules.

Safety when combining premises is first and foremost

The space between the loggia and the kitchen is combined in stages:

  1. Balcony railing.
  2. Opening construction.
  3. Room warming.
  4. Surface finishing.

In the following subsections, we will detail the rules for specific points. But before work, stock up on the right amount building materials and a full arsenal of tools. It is acceptable and desirable to have assistants. Some things are hard to do on your own.

balcony railing

It is violated in cases where the balcony is open. The wall is built of brick, wood or metal shields. The first option is easily accessible upon purchase, durable, and works quickly with it. It makes thermal insulation and sound insulation, it is difficult to be affected by fungi and mold. The tree requires antiseptic treatment, and the metal shield lets in noise and does not protect from the wind.

Regardless of which material you choose, be sure to use additional thermal insulation materials. This will insulate the room and reduce the amount of penetrating sound.

Opening construction

The overall design of the room will help create a person with imagination

The second stage requires the destruction of the existing opening. Remove windows and doors first. Break out the window and door frame, otherwise you will not remove the structure. Remove the remaining wall with a sledgehammer, puncher and saw (if the structure is reinforced concrete).

Use the trick: you don’t need to hit the surface with a hammer, drill a sufficient number of holes of 8-10 mm each, and then knock out the pieces one by one with a sledgehammer. Such construction work is carried out strictly in the daytime! The combination of the loggia with the kitchen required the agreement of the neighbors, so complaints due to noise cannot be raised.

The dismantling is completed by trimming the bare walls. Do not let the walls remain from the partition.

The tedious phase begins. The further comfort of staying in the rebuilt kitchen depends on it. Even at the first stage - fencing the balcony - take care of the windows. Glazed balcony guarantees the saving of part of the heat.

Next, take care of the floor. This surface significantly cools the room. The floor on the balcony is a stove, but in the kitchen it is finished with building materials and does not require additional actions. Consider options for floor insulation. It is possible to use the same material for the floor and walls - penoplex. It is modern and ecological, pre-treated with a fire resistant mortar, which will increase the safety of the premises.

You can insulate the floor with your own hands using special materials. It is fashionable and functional to use an electric heat radiator.

Balcony insulation is an integral procedure

Styrofoam for floor insulation - available material. It is conveniently cut, attached to the surface with screws. Lay on top wooden planks and fix. Choose a floor insulation yourself, focus on a quality manufacturer and material properties. After all, floor insulation helps to save heat in housing.

The walls also require do-it-yourself foam insulation. The procedure is simple, it will be completed quickly, as for flooring. You can properly insulate the walls with foam. The algorithm is the same. Just before installing it, make a frame. Cover the foam plastic with drywall sheets, fixing them on a metal structure. will last for many years and protect from cold and noise.

Wall decoration in both rooms

The creative phase is coming. The project is created in special programs or drawn independently, it is possible to seek the services of a professional designer.

- does not differ from other rooms, if the surfaces are properly insulated. It is advisable not to place dimensional furniture and appliances there. . Do-it-yourself loggia repair, start with the processing of walls, ceiling and flooring. Use primer.

Finishing an opening without a door begins when there are even walls in the area where there was a partition with a balcony. Previously, it was required to hew and process it.

Wall decoration can be done with anything

Finishing the walls will turn out with a variety of materials, because they were previously insulated and processed. It depends on your own preferences and the overall design concept. There are no restrictions, so choose wallpapers, tiles, panels and more. Wall decoration is a laborious process. The success of the execution depends on right action. Each material requires its own use during repair work.

Finishing with decorative plaster has undoubtedly become popular. People choose the material because of its beneficial properties: the cost is affordable, it is easy to apply, it allows for numerous variations, which is beneficial for the interior. Decorative plaster keeps on the walls for a long time, does not require maintenance, does not get dirty, does not absorb steam and moisture. Choose the proposed material for the former balcony, use other materials for the kitchen.

Visual boundary between rooms

As a standard, a room can be divided into zones by colors and materials for surfaces, furniture arrangement. But there are other interesting methods:

  • Raising the floor on the loggia, this is already possible after warming;
  • sliding door installation. The space seems to be unified and at the same time with a visual border;
  • proper lighting on the loggia will divide the space into zones. This expands the boundaries of the room and complicates the space, helping to realize the design plan. Use other than central lighting wall sconces, floor lamps;
  • place flowerpots with flowers on the border of the kitchen with a loggia.

There are enough options, focus on your own preferences and design concept.

Do-it-yourself furniture for loggias is easy to do. There is no difference with the headset in other rooms. Here it is meant to be a visual border. This is traditional method. Functionally divide the room with a bar counter or oversized cabinets so as not to create the effect of weighing down the interior. Lightweight movable structures against the background of a large window will create the appropriate effect.

WATCH VIDEO

Everyone square meter put your own space to good use. Use the option - self-attachment of the loggia to the kitchen. You can create your own design. Finishing the walls of loggias and other surfaces is important, as is the correct dismantling of openings and adjacent walls. During dismantling, carefully follow the safety rules and the rebuilding algorithm. If you do the work correctly and follow clear rules, then the room will become comfortable and pleasant. In the original execution, it will delight you and your guests, and pastime (even cooking) will not become an unloved thing.

The kitchen in the house has special requirements. This is not surprising, because it is here that family members spend a significant part of their time. Therefore, the kitchen should be spacious and functional. But what if the dimensions of this room are limited by the standard layout? The answer is simple: expand it by combining the kitchen with a balcony. Consider all the nuances of this difficult case.

Types of redevelopment

The expansion of the kitchen due to the balcony can be done in 2 different ways:

  1. Without dismantling the wall. A simple method in which only the door, window and threshold are removed. The remaining ledge of the wall can be beaten as a countertop or bar counter. In this case, permission from the relevant authorities is not required.
  2. Dismantling the wall. This is a complex redevelopment option and it must first be legalized in the BTI. Difficulties can arise if the wall separating the balcony and the kitchen is a carrier. It is easier to get all permits before dismantling than to pay fines after. Yes, and it is almost impossible to sell an apartment with a non-legalized redevelopment.

Combining a balcony with a kitchen is a very good solution

Advantages and disadvantages of combining a balcony with a kitchen

Having thoroughly thought out the layout and impeccably brought it to life, you can achieve a brilliant effect. We list its main advantages:

  • the expansion of space makes the kitchen more functional: in addition to cooking, you can now arrange a relaxation area or a dining room in it;
  • increase in usable area in the apartment, where you can put a washing or dishwasher, refrigerator and other household appliances, thereby unloading a small-sized kitchen room;
  • if you connect the balcony and the kitchen, then it becomes possible to create an unusual interior.

At the same time, such a project also has disadvantages:

  • the complex procedure for obtaining permission from the relevant authorities, as well as from the chief architect, requires an enormous amount of time and effort;
  • associated costs: in addition to the direct destruction of the wall, it will be necessary to glaze the balcony or loggia without fail (if they are not already glazed) and perform insulation and cladding of the walls, floor and ceiling; for everything about everything you will need at least 150 thousand rubles;
  • elimination of the balcony, which now, in fact, will turn into part of the kitchen (this applies to small balconies).

Thus, the advantages prevail over the disadvantages. So, such a redevelopment makes sense. This is especially true for small apartments.

In small apartments, combining can be a very convenient option.

Structural wall definition

A key issue in legitimizing redevelopment is determining if the wall between the balcony and the kitchen is load bearing? This can be done in the following way.

Good to know!
We study the constructive plan of the house. It will be provided to you by the Municipal Construction Department upon request. Also, information about the type of walls is contained in the data sheet for the apartment.

If it was not possible to get the plan, then it is possible to determine which walls are load-bearing by their thickness (meaning a clean wall without cladding), according to which:

  • in panel house load-bearing walls are all, the thickness of which exceeds 12-14 cm (and most of them); in the case of a value bordering on the norm, it is necessary to consult with the specialist to whom you submit the project for approval;
  • brick house: walls with a thickness of 3 or more bricks (38 cm) are load-bearing; ordinary partitions between rooms in such houses range from 12 to 18 cm, and denser inter-apartment partitions - 25 cm;
  • monolithic houses usually have load-bearing walls with a thickness exceeding 20 cm; however, for reliability, it is better to clarify this issue in the constructive floor plan, since rather thick partitions are also found in such a house; and in a monolithic-frame house there are no load-bearing walls at all.

When working with bearing wall the following safety rules must be followed:

  • it is impossible to leave ceilings at the top without support, therefore, even with partial demolition of the wall, it is necessary to strengthen the opening with retaining metal structures, which can then be masked with false beams;
  • if, nevertheless, a decision is made to demolish the entire load-bearing wall, then it is necessary to secure the structure as much as possible due to columns and racks, the dimensions of which must be agreed with the engineers approving the redevelopment project.

First you need to destroy the wall between the kitchen and the balcony

Obtaining planning permission

In order to legitimize the expansion of the kitchen due to the loggia or balcony with the demolition of the wall, it is necessary to carry out such a list of actions.

Ask to send an expert from the BTI who will make changes to the technical passport of the apartment. After payment for this service, a receipt is issued.

On the appointed day, receive a new plan for the apartment at the BTI.

Take the old and new plan to the housing commission, which concludes that the redevelopment is safe and that there are no bad consequences as a result of it.

Wait for the second visit of the expert, who, after the examination, must write a conclusion within 2 weeks. Payment for this service is directly proportional to the size of the surveyed premises.

Coordinate redevelopment in a special department of SES. To do this, you need to justify that you can efficiently and safely combine a balcony with a kitchen, using non-toxic and non-combustible materials. As an additional argument, present the conclusions of the two previous examinations. The result of visiting the SES should be the stamp of this organization on the plan.

Obtain an opinion from the EMERCOM of Russia.

Get the following documents:

  • personal account (in the house management);
  • a certificate stating that the object that has undergone redevelopment is not an architectural monument;
  • permission to expand the kitchen from the people registered in the apartment;
  • information about the composition of the family.

Submit all collected documents to the court.

Get an opinion, and come back to the BTI with it. Get a new registration certificate for the apartment there. Take it to the registration chamber, receiving in return a certificate of ownership.

It is important to properly insulate the balcony

Reasons for refusal of planning permission

To obtain permission to connect the balcony to the kitchen, you need to make a lot of effort. But they are not always successful. Let us analyze in what cases representatives of instances may refuse to legitimize redevelopment.

  • If the fire evacuation plan provides that the balcony or loggia are places of shelter for people and subsequent evacuation of people in case of fire.
  • If redevelopment leads to the destruction of the facade and, thereby, a violation of the integrity of the structure.
  • In the case of an increase in the volume of heating in the building by attaching a balcony, when the throughput of heat pipes should increase, but there are no reserves for this.

Installation of a double-glazed window

The kitchen, combined with a balcony, requires double-glazed windows. It is made before the demolition of the wall in case the balcony is still not glazed. Pre-select the size and color of the frame, the number of wings. Then a balcony frame is installed, and the gaps are filled mounting foam. At the end, slopes are made.

Dismantling of wall fragments

To work, you will need the following tools:

  • jackhammer;
  • pick;
  • perforator;
  • chisel;
  • steel wedges;
  • sledgehammer.

The layout involves the demolition of the wall that separates the kitchen from the balcony according to the project, in that order.

  • Take the door off the hinges.
  • Remove window frame.
  • Mark a section of the wall for demolition, breaking it into squares.
  • Dismantle the wall by breaking it into fragments with a sledgehammer, cutting or chiselling with a perforator.

Wall and ceiling insulation

The walls and ceiling of the balcony need additional insulation, which is laid in order to protect against temperature fluctuations and natural phenomena. To do this, a heater (mineral wool board or extruded polystyrene foam), a vapor barrier and a waterproof film are laid on a pre-installed frame. All joints and gaps are treated with sealant and mounting foam.

You can insulate the balcony with foil materials

Floor finish

Even in the case of very high-quality wall and ceiling insulation, it will still be colder on the former balcony than in the room, since it is undesirable to install radiators there. The way out of this situation will be the installation of a warm infrared floor, which ensures the movement of air from the bottom up. Its simplified counterpart would be an oil-filled electric radiator, which is periodically switched on for heating at the right time.

Wall covering

The layout of the kitchen, expanded due to the balcony, involves a variety of wall decoration options from plastic panels to drywall for subsequent wallpapering. The floor is usually covered with linoleum tiles or laminate.

Kitchen design options after combining it with a balcony

The combined project of the kitchen with a balcony gives inexhaustible inspiration for the flight of design ideas. Even a small inconsistency can be played to advantage. So, from the ledge of the window, you can make an original small table or a sofa on a podium made of a sill. Zoning the extended kitchen will visually expand it even more.

The most commonly used design techniques in this case are:

  • murals as a means for visual expansion walls, complete with which will look good Appliances and furniture with a shiny or reflective surface;
  • for interior in classical style it is appropriate to use a soft corner, a la Provence successfully combines wicker furniture;
  • final accents can be placed with the help of spotlights, which are evenly distributed over the ceiling.

When combining two rooms, there are many interesting design options.

Thus, despite certain bureaucratic delays with permission for redevelopment, combining a kitchen with a balcony has many advantages. Following the instructions given, you can do it yourself.

By connecting 2 rooms, the owner of the apartment solves a number of problems. In addition to the increased kitchen area, the permeability of light increases, which saves energy. Improving the aesthetic appearance and functionality of the kitchen. You can place a dining area on the balcony space or use a place for kitchen utensils. The flight of design fantasies for the interior is unlimited and can turn the disadvantages of the loggia into the advantages of the kitchen.

Before you start redevelopment, you need to draw up a package of documents allowing you to attach a balcony. Improper demolition of the wall can harm both the apartment and the whole house. To agree on the reconstruction, you must contact the architectural and construction organization, which will approve the redevelopment project for a particular building.

The document will indicate all the necessary calculations and the purpose of the reconstruction.

The project is certified by the fire and sanitary inspection. Based on the document, a permit for dismantling is issued. If the wall is load-bearing, it remains possible to remove only the double-glazed window. The remaining opening with a window sill will easily turn into a bar counter.

The sequence of actions for obtaining permission:

  1. Applying to the BTI for issuing a technical passport for an apartment;
  2. Visit to the organization that will develop project documentation for combining a balcony with a kitchen;
  3. The finished project is certified by the SES, the fire inspection and the gas company;
  4. Prepare a written agreement of the tenants of the house, allowing redevelopment;
  5. The Housing Committee draws up an Acceptance Certificate;
  6. BTI issues a new technical passport for the converted apartment.

Combining a balcony with a kitchen does not involve the removal of batteries and cookers to the area of ​​the loggia. You can insulate the room by sealing the cracks on the balcony, installing underfloor heating and double-glazed windows.

Joining the loggia to the kitchen: warming the room

Combining a loggia and a kitchen usually requires insulation of the balcony. To do this, it is necessary to produce competent glazing of the outer part of the room. The double-glazed window should consist of several glasses with a small distance between them, and the profile contained a thermal bridge and was at least 8 cm. Panoramic glazing the loggia will look very impressive, but choosing such a finish, you will have to face special nuances.

To insulate the floor and walls, foam plastic layers are used, which are wrapped in polyethylene and mounted on the floor.

There is a variant of film heating, which quickly heats the floor, but also cools down in a short time. The heating cable is ideal for heating large loggias. If for any reason it is not possible to carry out thermal insulation work, every effort should be made to internal insulation. For insulation, it is recommended to choose materials that are resistant to fire. good option a cork tree will become, which is not subject to mechanical stress and has refractory properties. The advantage will be the environmental friendliness of the material. It is necessary to apply insulation to all surfaces of the walls, floor and ceiling.

Consistent actions for warming the kitchen:

  • Build a frame;
  • Steam insulation is laid on it;
  • insulation;
  • waterproofing film;
  • The gaps are sealed with mounting foam.

Insulation of a balcony or loggia requires special attention, otherwise the kitchen will turn into a cold and uncomfortable room.

How to combine a kitchen with a balcony: dismantling options

You can combine a loggia with a kitchen different ways. Completely remove the partition and combine a single space. In this case, design fantasies can be fully realized. If it is not possible to dismantle the slab completely, it is partially removed, leaving a window sill for zoning the room. Very often this rest of the plate is used as a bar counter or stationary dinner table. This variant of the interior becomes an excellent decoration for the kitchen.

Space zoning is a clever design trick if it is not possible to connect 2 rooms by completely dismantling the slab. When insulated, the floors on the loggia rise, they are adjusted to the level of the threshold due to the log and additional decorative coating.

The sill, which remained after the removal of the window, can serve as a step, separating the working and dining areas. Removing the steps to the kitchen area is an alternative option.

Another solution is to remove the threshold and connect the floors on the loggia and the kitchen under one level. This alteration is not always possible due to the supporting structure of the wall. Either option will transform the room, allowing rational use of space.

Connection of a balcony with a kitchen: design solutions

Attaching a balcony to small kitchen allows you to increase the required space. In such a situation, the dining table can be moved to the loggia, thereby freeing up the working area. Such an extension will give the room interesting view. In addition, a dining table on the balcony will avoid kitchen smells and create a cozy atmosphere.

You can place a seating area on the balcony. Such option is suitable housewives who spend most of their time in the kitchen. By placing a small sofa or a few poufs, hanging pictures or a TV, you can enjoy peace.

In small apartments, sometimes there is no place for a personal corner. Alternatively, a connected loggia can become personal account. It is necessary to equip the room with a computer or desk and building shelves. You can retire at any time without disturbing your household.

If the increase in area occurs due to the loggia, then it is very easy to make a working area out of it by placing kitchen furniture and refrigerator. The dining room will be located in the kitchen. Such a redevelopment of the balcony is not possible, since it is an external element of the building and the load is completely different. It is better to install light furniture and lightweight cabinets on it.

In apartments with large areas, the combination of two rooms is done as an interesting design project. An example is a kitchen with a panoramic view, when the loggia partition is dismantled and double-glazed windows are inserted from ceiling to floor.

To achieve the best result, you need to take care of additional lighting. The continuation of the kitchen is equipped with light sources depending on the design and purpose of the zone, especially if it is a rest room or a meal.

Competent combination of a balcony with a kitchen (video)

Converting a balcony or loggia into a single room with a kitchen is not a difficult task. This design will allow you to expand and use every centimeter of a small apartment with benefit, and give a large room an unusual and interesting look.