How to build a house for children at home. Children's wooden house with their own hands. Playhouse for a summer residence with a sandbox below

Almost all adults in childhood built small buildings that resembled a house. For children, this is an ideal place where they can play, relax and do interesting things. Of course, you can make a hut from branches or a cardboard structure, but the service life of such products is very short. Therefore, it is better to build a quality children's house with your own hands on long time than constantly building dilapidated buildings.

A little about the wooden house

For building a house for children do-it-yourself often choose wood materials. From an environmental point of view, it is safe. Although the material, unlike stone, is characterized by less durability, a wooden house will last at least several years, and if special impregnation is used, the service life will increase significantly. Preference is given conifers trees. They are not just environmentally friendly but also have a positive effect on health. A house for a child is necessary, because in such a place he will be able to develop and feel independent.

The main task of parents is to make a children's house with their own hands without large financial costs, safe and aesthetic, so that it fits into the interior of their summer cottage. In addition, the building can be used as a warehouse and store inventory there, however, if the dimensions of the house allow this, and garden accessories will not destroy the structure.

Initially, you should think over a work plan and make a drawing. You need to know in advance what style, dimensions the house will have and choose the material for construction. To draw up a plan, you must adhere to the following points:

• decide on the type of building - closed or open;
• choose a zone for construction in the country yard - whether the building will be on a tree or on the ground;
• pick up a material that will not hit your pocket, but it is also important not to sell too cheap;
• whether there will be doors and windows, and what material they will be made of;
• whether other objects will be built that will join the main house, for example: a ladder, a fence, a slide and a sandbox;
• which roofing applied to the roof;
• choose the colors of paint in which the building will be painted;
• decide on the interior.

There are many options on how to build a mini country house with your own hands. In general, parents prefer the following ideas:

• forest hut on a tree;
• nomadic yurt;
• hobbit house;
• Indian wigwam;
• house in the form of a pirate frigate;
• Robinson's hut;
• old mini castle

In fact, you can come up with a huge number of ideas. But if the family budget does not allow such a dream to come true, then as budget option a house made of fabric is chosen, or a hut made of branches.

Little country house do it yourself can be made with hip or hip roof, have more than 3 windows, the second floor, equipped with a balcony and a porch. But by default, the plan looks like this:

After creating a working plan and choosing a building style, it is recommended to make a drawing and a sketch (a sketch of the house). If there is no desire to do such work, then ready-made drawings can be found on the Internet.

After planning and creating drawings with an estimate, you should purchase materials and tools for work. So, what accessories will be needed to build a mini house:

Phased construction of a mini cottage

So, the work plan has been thought out, the material and tools have been purchased, the drawing has been drawn up, the site for construction has been selected, which means that we should get to work. Usually professionals build such mini buildings in a few days. If there is no experience in such matters, then you should not rush and speed up the work. It is important to make the house not only reliable and durable, but also smooth and beautiful.

It must be understood that this is not a large-sized cottage of 150 square meters. m., and a small children's building, which does not require a reinforced foundation. It is enough to dig a ditch 60 cm deep along the perimeter of the future building and lay out a foundation of brick or cinder block. It is also allowed to use wooden supports, but they will quickly rot. Therefore, a stone base is the ideal solution.

However, if for some reason it is difficult to purchase a cinder block or brick, then it is recommended to use rubble or wild stone. The material can be found anywhere. But in this case, you will need a concrete solution and pouring the foundation. However, it is cheaper.

Mounted on top of the base wooden framing from beams. The structure is fixed to the foundation with anchors. It is important to pre-lay a layer of roofing material under the wooden strapping - this prevents moisture from entering the tree.

Wooden frame construction

The frame is assembled from bars, which are fixed to the strapping on the foundation. 4 vertical racks are placed and fixed with metal corners with holes for self-tapping screws. 4 bars are mounted on top of the supports. The design will be in the form of a box. In the places of window and door openings, two beams are placed in a vertical position. Jumpers are installed between them.

To make the frame rigid, diagonal beams are installed on all sides of the future house. From corner to corner. Beams are fixed by metal plates or corners, which are screwed with self-tapping screws. The frame is sheathed either with MDF sheets or boards. Only window and door openings are left.

Floor installation

The floor is installed standard scheme- on the lags. Logs are attached to the strapping from the timber with a certain step, for example, 40 cm. Boards or plywood sheets are mounted on top of the frame. The floor covering is fixed with self-tapping screws.

After the work has been done, sand the floor. It is better to do it right away than to breathe wood dust in a cramped room. Coarse-grained and fine-grained sandpaper is used. It is not recommended to grind the floor surface without a respirator.

The manufacture of the roof begins with the frame. The bars are taken and set in a triangular shape. A ridge beam is laid on top of the rafters, which will connect the entire structure together. Jumpers are mounted for additional rigidity. Here, metal corners and plates are also used to strengthen the structure. It is recommended to make the frame to the point where it becomes immobile when trying to stagger.

So, the roof skeleton is ready. Now we need to build gables using boards or MDF sheets. Next, the sides of the roof are sheathed. Next, a waterproofing film is installed on the roof surface. Then a metal tile or ondulin is mounted. It is important that the roof slopes protrude 15 cm beyond the walls.

After that, fillies are made and screwed to the rafters. Next, boards are screwed onto the frame, and a box is obtained. Then the structure is sheathed with siding.

The building should reflect the real house as much as possible, so you need to make a minimum of furniture. The first step is to impregnate the wood by special means from rot and beetles. After that, the inside of the room should be treated with varnish.

After processing, it is necessary to build furniture, for example: a chair, a table, a bed, and the like. Only the furniture should be of the minimum size to fit the mini house. Instead of making mini furniture, you can buy the same, only plastic. It is enough to go to the children's goods store and find the accessories of interest there.

Production of windows and doors

In this final step, the windows and doors are installed. To make doors, you should draw an MDF sheet to the desired size and saw off the product with an electric jigsaw. A handle is attached to the door, installed in the opening and evenly fixed with wedges. Next, door hinges are attached. After that, the heck is mounted.

Windows are installed a little differently. Two openings are equipped with cross-shaped jumpers. Glass can also be mounted there, but it is not recommended, since it is a breakable material that can harm the child. It is preferable to use polycarbonate. Such material is mainly used for greenhouses. It is durable and flexible. It also transmits light. Pieces are cut according to the size of the opening and screwed with self-tapping screws.

There are some nuances that must be taken into account. They affect the safety of the child in the house. To keep the premises safe, it is recommended to adhere to the following rules:

1. The site for building a mini house should not be embossed and contain snags or similar items that can injure. If a tree is chosen for the house, then it must be reliable and strong.
2. After processing the wood, an inspection is made to identify defects. Because it is necessary to exclude the ingress of splinters.
3. The screws are screwed tightly so that the hats do not peek out, otherwise you can get hurt about them.
4. By trying to stagger the structure is tested for strength. If it staggers, then additional strengthening of the structure should be done, otherwise destruction from the wind or for another reason may occur.
5. The sharp corners of the metal tile should be hidden, as the child can cut himself.

Mini tree cottage

This construction option is more complex than an ordinary house on the ground. In this case, the object is placed on a tree, or rather, on a branch. Otherwise, the technology is almost identical to the first option. The construction of a mini cottage on a tree consists of step-by-step actions:

1. For such purposes, hardwood trees are selected. And soft rocks, for example, walnut, will not work, because it does not have a sufficiently dense structure. Therefore, there is a risk of branch fracture. Also choose not old trees that have withered or are about to wither. They begin to rot, turning into dust. This is dangerous, because at any moment a tree can fall.
2. This step involves working out the idea for the house, and then creating a plan and making a drawing.
3. It is not advisable to engage in the installation of buildings on a tree. It is easier to make a structure on the ground. The rest of the fastening work is done on the tree. The platform on which the mini house for children will stand should be strengthened as much as possible. Each tree has its own individual shape, so the supports and other reinforcing structures are made according to the circumstances.
4. At this step, the ladder is mounted. The structure is also assembled on the ground, and then attached to a tree trunk. Be sure to tie a rope next to the stairs, which will ensure a safe descent.

True, it is safer to choose the option where the house is located on the ground. After all, children risk falling from a height of 3 meters, as a result of which serious injury can occur. However, as you can see, building a house for children out of wood with your own hands is very simple.

Children spend all their free time outdoors. Fresh air gives them strength, health, joyful and positive emotions. In order for the child to spend as much time as possible in the air, it is necessary to make a children's room for him. wooden house. It will definitely become a favorite place in which the child can hide and equip his own world.

The joint construction of the building will allow you to spend time with your child fun and provocatively. This activity will bring a lot of positive and unforgettable impressions to any boy or girl.

To date, the stores offer a wide selection of summer houses for children, but not every person can afford to buy it. Creating a design with your own hands according to an individual sketch that the child came up with will be the best solution.

Important: before you start building a structure, you should take into account all the wishes of your own child.

It is necessary to decorate the hut in bright colors. On the building you can draw your favorite characters from fairy tales and cartoons. The child should also be involved in this process, with the help of which he can show his talents and abilities. The house, which is made by the hands of a child, will become especially valuable for him.

What wooden house can be built for a child

The playhouse is made from various materials that are available to everyone. If after the construction of the house remained Construction Materials, then you can, in general, do not buy anything. You can make children's wooden houses from chipboard, fiberboard, beams, plywood and any other wood materials.

Plywood playhouse for a child

Before you start building, you need to create a drawing, layout or sketch. This will allow you to evaluate the structure, determine where to place the door and windows. It is desirable to arrange it so that it can be seen by parents, so the child will always be in sight.

Most best places, in which a child can retire and dream - these are wooden children's houses, photos of which are presented here.

To create a plywood summer hut, you will need 2-3 sheets of material. The amount of plywood used depends on the size and size of the structure. The material can be used in any thickness. In the store, it is sold with a thickness of 8-12 mm. Windows should be located 60 cm from the floor, and the doorway should be 30 cm higher than the height of the children. But do not forget about the size of the door, since an adult, if necessary, should get into it freely.

The building must be large so that it is spacious and roomy. The roof is installed at a 45-degree angle. Sheets of plywood are knocked together with nails, then window and door openings are cut out. The top is made from the same material as the walls. When the structure is erected, it is necessary to polish it with sandpaper or a special grinder. This will avoid splinters and skin damage.

The next step is decorating and installing furniture.

Attention: the painting of the structure must be carried out with enamels and varnishes that are safe for the child.

It is desirable to decorate the hut at the request of the child. Colors should be chosen bright, colorful, saturated. For a girl, the design can be painted in a bright pink color, as in the presented photo.

Children's house for a child from wooden boards

Building from wooden planks virtually no wear. Therefore, several generations of children will play in the built hut. At first, a son or daughter will be in charge of it, and after a while - a grandson or granddaughter. For big family it is important to build a large temporary building so that all the guys interfere in it. A video instruction for building a structure from boards can be viewed below.

To build the frame of the building, you will need bars with a cross section of 5 cm. A children's designer - a wooden house will turn out to be strong and durable if its surfaces are treated with deck varnish. For windows and doors, special inserts are made, which are placed in a vertical position. The constructed frame to enhance strength is upholstered with thinner wooden planks, the thickness of which should be more than 2 cm.

The roof structure is made of timber of the same section. It should be installed on already finished walls. Thin boards from 2 cm are stuffed onto the roof.

Warning: To prevent the roof from leaking, the roof must be reinforced with waterproofing.

A plastic cap can be installed over the waterproofing material. After completion of construction, the structure is painted in a pre-selected range of colors and covered with deck varnish. The photo shows a children's facility for boys.

Hut on legs for a child

Find yourself in a fairy land will help interesting house- hut on legs. Fairy house can be of various sizes, shapes, colors. The photo shows one of the interesting, creative designs of a children's playhouse.

To build a hut, the legs can be made of wooden bars, metal pipes, stones, and other decorative materials can also be used.

Important: The house is intended primarily for children, so do not make the legs too high.

The height of the legs should not exceed 70 cm. In this case, it is necessary to install a small ladder or several steps. If the legs are created from pipes, then the pillars should be dug into the ground 1/3 of the pipe. The base of the legs must be fixed. For example, pour concrete.

On the upper part each pipe is clogged with a bar of wood, to which the base of the hut is attached. The foundation can be made from boards with a cross section of about 4 cm. Then a structure is built from boards. The resulting frame is sheathed with thin boards, after which the roof is erected. The roof is made from the same materials as the entire structure.

The entrance to the hut on legs is equipped with a comfortable staircase with railings. The railing should be approximately 50 to 70 cm high. Their height is determined by the age and height of the child. The steps should be at least 20 cm so that it is convenient to climb them, and the legs fit completely into them.

A children's wooden house for giving can be supplemented with an original sandbox, horizontal bars for physical exercises, a game complex from game and sports equipment. All elements must be painted in a bright color scheme. Nearby you can break a flower garden or flower bed. The child will look after her and develop her talents and abilities.

Dollhouse for a child

The dream of any child is a beautiful, roomy house for his toys and dolls. Small children love to play with toys, scattering them in every corner. A do-it-yourself dollhouse solves this problem once and for all.

A huge house for dolls the size of a closet can be built by any parent. To do this, you need to show a little imagination and skill. Children's wooden dollhouse can be made from chipboard or any other similar materials. To create a structure, you will need a jigsaw, glue, chipboard sheets. Anyone can build it, as the design is so easy that even a child can handle it.

Important: a wooden dollhouse must be made from materials that are safe for the child.

The box is very easy to assemble. On the walls, you can cut out small windows and glaze them with thin transparent glass, thick, multi-colored film, or use plastic bottles. Using a flashlight, you can electrify the structure. You can decorate the doll house with drawings, thin boards, stickers, laces, ribbons. In order to make a unique house, you just need to show imagination.

DIY dollhouse

Before starting the construction, it is necessary to draw a plan or sketch of the future structure, as well as consider where the windows, doors and stairs will be located. It is necessary to take into account the smallest details and the wishes of your own child.

To create a multi-storey closet for toys and dolls, you cannot do without a detailed drawing. It is easier to redo the drawing, in case of changes, than to disassemble the constructed structure.

Important: The size of the house must match the height of the dolls and the dimensions of the toy furniture.

The house must have windows, doorways, stairs, bathroom, light. When wiring a house, it is necessary to consider the insulation of all cables so that they do not pose a danger.

Warning: Do not use lamps that get hot.

If electrical installation work is difficult, then you can do without lighting. Wooden children's houses for dolls decorated with colored paper, wallpaper, pieces of multi-colored fabrics. Maximum realism can be achieved with the help of curtains on the windows, paintings on the walls, rugs. Surround the finished building should be a fence, as well as build a garage, veranda, swimming pool.

After graduation construction works, it is important to make sure that screws, nails and other sharp elements do not stick out of it. And then the wooden structure for dolls will become a favorite toy for the child.

We used to build structures for games out of chairs, pillows and blankets. So why not help the younger generation today and build a real children's house with your own hands? You can use any improvised materials - wood, PVC or aluminum pipes, plywood, wooden pallets or thick cardboard.

Playhouse in the apartment

Even in a small room, it is quite possible to install a small frame, cloth-covered, in the form of a tent or wigwam. If square meters allow, build a full-fledged wooden or plywood house in the nursery in the form of a fabulous hut, carriage, trailer, rocket or ship.

wigwam house

As you know, a wigwam is a special design, consisting of several long poles connected at the top and covered with dense fabric. Such a structure can be easily disassembled and put away for storage, moved from room to room, taken out into the fresh air, into the yard or packed into the trunk of a car and transported to a garden plot.

And it’s not difficult at all to make such a children’s play house wigwam.

As a framework, you can use:

• carefully sanded and varnished or varnished wooden slats 120 cm long and 2-4 cm thick; for installation on fresh air you can also use strong tree branches, but only if (!) If even the smallest knots are cut down from them
• PVC plumbing pipes
• light aluminum pipes, for example, left over from old curtains

To fit the tent house, it is better to choose dense linen or cotton, which allow air to pass through well. Under such an awning, children will be comfortable and easy to breathe even on hot days.

The simplest building-wigwam- three poles, firmly connected in the upper part at a distance of 10-20 cm from the top. To make the fastening strong, it is still better to connect them with bolts by drilling holes in the upper part of the frame.

The design can be slightly complicated by making a rigid base for it from wooden slats or pipes, which will be installed on the floor. There is no need to make a crossbar from the side of the entrance to the wigwam - the children will constantly stumble about it.

In principle, you can build a full-fledged tent in the form of a quadrangle or a tent, but you will have to tinker with the frame fasteners a little longer. We will talk about this below.

A few small pillows made of colored fabric, a mattress or a soft fluffy carpet will decorate the children's wigwam and make it more comfortable.

Tent or tent made of PVC pipes

Water pipes made of plastic have long been used by craftsmen not only for their intended purpose. After all, they make quite durable and comfortable garden chairs, tables and even greenhouses.

Decorate the windows of such an impromptu house with chintz curtains and lay a rug. Outside, the dwelling can be pasted over with cloth, wallpaper residues or colored napkins, painted with paints, decorated with appliqué, bright balloons, flags and garlands.

Let the child participate in the finishing process by handing him a brush and paints.

plywood construction

It will take no more than a couple of days to make such a house:

1 There are a lot of drawings for making a children's house on the net. You can use any of them. We will describe only the assembly principle itself.

2 The floors in the house are warm, and the house can do without them. But still, it is better to make a small elevation using wooden log bars with plywood screwed to it. It will be more convenient to attach the frame to such a base, and the structure itself will turn out to be more stable.

3 We mount the frame from racks-beams attached to the floor. It is better not to use nails - they can loosen. Fastening with screws will be much more reliable and durable.

4 Horizontal jumpers are screwed across the racks.

5 A bar is attached between them, forming the ridge of the roof.

6 For gable roof you will need to make a pediment - wooden slats knocked down in the shape of a triangle.

7 It remains to sheathe the walls and roof with plywood, paint it with paint or wallpaper.

8 The roof can also be made lean-to, by sewing up the upper part of the building with plywood at a slight slope.

8 The door is made of wooden boards or only a frame is made for it, and the door itself door leaf cut out of plywood. They hang it using ordinary metal loops, which can be purchased at a furniture store.

9 You can also paint or paste over the house with fabric, wallpaper or bright appliqué from the inside.

10 Curvilinear figures from plywood at home are cut with a jigsaw. If you know how and love to work with wood, make furniture for your child that he can put in his new house.

11 Plywood can even be bent by soaking it in a bath beforehand. Thick sheets should lie in the water for a couple of hours. For thin plywood, a 10-15 minute soak is sufficient. The softened part is laid on the surface and fixed with self-tapping screws so that during drying it acquires the desired shape.

12 Paint plywood with ordinary oil or enamel paint. Don't forget to pre-prime the surface. The paint in this case will lie more evenly, and it will go away much less.

Children's house in the yard

For children living in an apartment, a dacha can seem like a boring place. In order for the addiction process to go as quickly and imperceptibly as possible, take care of creating playground and a cozy house with favorite toys.

4 The floors will need to be raised with wooden beams and sex rails - a long stay of children in the shade on damp ground is unacceptable.

5 So that the tree does not quickly become unusable, it is better to install the building on bricks or concrete blocks. They are dug into the ground at the corners of the base on the spade bayonet.

6 To obtain a durable structure, you will need polycarbonate with a thickness of 8 mm or more.

7 Cut its sheets with a construction knife.

8 The protective film is removed already at the end of construction. Otherwise, scratches may appear on the plastic.

9 Any arched structures can be made from polycarbonate - it bends easily, but only in length.

10 The strength of this plastic is ensured by the special structure of the sheets. They are made in the form of honeycombs (stiffening ribs). However, this also has its drawbacks - if improperly fastened, water can accumulate inside. So that the polycarbonate does not darken from moisture and does not lose its attractiveness, cut the sheets so that the stiffeners are located vertically. The ends of the sheets are closed with a special end profile to prevent moisture from entering.

11 To avoid exposure of the material to ultraviolet radiation, the sheets are attached with a protective layer to the outside. It is always marked with inscriptions and pictograms.

12 If one sheet is not enough to close the wall, dig an additional support into the ground so that the joints of the sheets fall on its center.

13 With temperature changes, the material is able to change dimensions, so you should not place the sheets right next to each other. It is necessary to leave a small technological gap. When installing, use thermal washers to help compensate for expansion.

14 When drilling holes for fasteners, make them a couple of millimeters larger than the diameter of the screws. They should not be twisted tightly, otherwise the plastic will crack during thermal expansion.

15 To make a gable roof, you will need a ridge element made of the same plastic. You can buy it at a hardware store. You can also protect the skate from moisture with a strip of metal bent at the right angle.

wooden structure

The height of such a structure depends on the growth of the child. But children grow up quickly, so it is better to build with a margin.

1 Children's house made of wood does not require a foundation. To protect the tree from moisture, you can install it on a brick base. You can also use low wooden or metal piles. It will be possible to attach a slide to the porch of the house, installed on such supports and raised above the ground.

2 The floor must be strong enough and solid. It is better to use a floorboard or plywood. They are attached to the bars-lags. The side facing the ground is impregnated with an antiseptic.

3 As a frame, a thick beam 50x50 mm thick is mounted in the corners and at the location of windows and doors. To give the structure rigidity, horizontal bars are attached at the top and bottom.

4 Corners are reinforced with spacer bars - slopes, racks - with metal corners.

5 It is better to make a gable roof so that the child is not tempted to climb there. First, pediments are prepared from the bars - the end sides, having the shape of a triangle. Between them are horizontally running bars, on which the lining is stuffed or plywood is attached.

6 To avoid splinters, the tree must be cleaned and sanded.

7 To ensure ventilation, sufficient lighting and the convenience of observing children, several windows are made in it. They are located 50-60 cm from the floor.

8 The height of the door should be at least 20-30 cm higher than the height of the child.

9 Near the house you can equip swings, slides, install sports section. For a girl, you can equip a small flower bed, which she can take care of herself.

10 It's great if you organize a grand opening of the house with a tea party, holiday posters and musical accompaniment.

Tree house for children

1 How to make a children's tree house? Building such a structure is not as difficult as it seems at first glance. Of course, only a person who knows how to work with wood can create design structures. But here is the simplest structure, consisting of supporting pillars and a platform, in the center of which a cutout for a tree trunk is made, even a novice carpenter can do it. The tree on which the structure will be located should be powerful enough, but not old, with strong branches. All dry branches must be removed.

2 The frame for the treehouse is made of well-sanded and primed timber. So that the tree does not lead, it must be dried well. The cross section of the beam is from 5 cm. It is better to use pine - it is less susceptible to decay.

3 The connection of the supports should be as strong as possible. You should not use the usual connection on self-tapping screws - it will quickly loosen.

4 In carpentry, for these purposes, a special type of “half-wood” overlap is used. To do this, recesses are cut out in wooden bars with a hacksaw and a chisel. The parts are superimposed on each other and additionally connected with bolts.

5 The wooden platform should be as stable as possible. It is made of timber and leveled with plywood.

6 Close the roof wooden slats, plywood or soft roofing.

7 It is also necessary to make a ladder. To do this, you can nail several wooden blocks to the inclined board. It will be more convenient to climb such a ladder.

Pallet house

Wooden pallets (pallets) are an excellent building material. Since the solid boards in them are already knocked together, you can assemble a playhouse quickly enough. Although, if desired, pallets can be completely disassembled and only boards can be used in construction.

1 Be sure to pay attention to the labeling. If the letters IPPC are marked on the pallets, it means that they have been treated with chemicals. The use of such products is highly discouraged. It is not necessary to build a children's house from painted pallets. After all, formulations containing formaldehyde are often used for their processing. Better paint already ready product themselves.

2 Several pallets need to be disassembled - we will use their thick crossbars to create a frame. To do this, remove all the nails with a nail puller. From the side boards, the crossbars can simply be sawn off.

3 Each of the pallets must be sanded, otherwise the children will quickly pick up splinters. To do this, you can use sandpaper with a large grain. It is inserted into the holder for sandpaper (grater). You can also use a grinder or grinder for cleaning.

4 If the pallets are dirty, they are pre-washed with a stiff brush.

5 First, collect the floor. For logs, we use thick cross-beams of pallets knocked together. For flooring, you can take chipboard or boards from disassembled pallets.

6 In order for the do-it-yourself pallet house to last as long as possible, to protect it from moisture, we install it on a small elevation of bricks buried in the ground at the corners of the structure.

7 Let's start assembling the frame. We attach vertical supports to the assembled base of the house - transverse pallet boards. We use metal corners and screws for this.

Willow Tent House

It is better to place a children's hut near the house so that the games take place in front of adults. Place it near a fence or in the shade of tall trees to protect your building from drafts.

For construction, any types of branches of sufficient thickness are used:

1 First you need to decide on the shape of the hut. Long branches can be arranged in a circle in the form of a wigwam, fastening them at the top and around the perimeter with strong twine.

2 A classic gable hut made of branches is done as follows. At the chosen place, two strong thick poles are hammered into the ground, the end of which is bifurcated in the upper part in the form of a horn.

4 A support pole is laid horizontally in the oarlocks and fastened with a rope.

5 It is better not to use wire for fastening. It will take quite a lot, and it is unlikely that it will be possible to ideally bend all its tips so that the child does not accidentally get hurt. It is better to take polypropylene twine or thick cotton twine.

6 Thinner poles are laid on the support at an angle of 45-60 degrees, first from one and then the other side of the hut. For strength, they are also fastened with twine.

7 Across the horizontal spears, you can tie vertical ones, thus forming a lattice.

8 Spruce branches (spruce branches) or hay are laid on top of the roof. To prevent rain from getting inside, laying starts from the bottom so that the next layer covers the previous one.

9 To protect against the wind, stones are placed around the perimeter of the hut, which are covered with earth.

10 Hay or deadwood is used as the floor. It can be covered with a thick, dense cloth or carpet so that children cannot prick themselves on branches.

11 You will get a more durable structure if you make a frame for the hut from wooden beams. Branches are also laid on top of it, and then spruce branches.

12 If you have enough willow branches on hand, make a tent-shaped shelter for the children. The rods of this tree bend very well, and it will not be difficult to “weave” a house out of them. For work, you need a sufficient amount of twine, which fastens willow branches.

Craft - a house with your own hands - will delight any child. It will take only a couple of days to work, and as a material, you can use plywood, OSB, pallets or ordinary boards.Details step by step instructions and drawings will help to understand the process even to a person far from construction.

A developing house can be made with a wide variety of materials, and it is better to make the final choice yourself, having studied the advantages and disadvantages of each of them.

The most commonly used budget options:

• plywood

You can also build a house from OSB, wooden boards or chipboard.

Plywood is the best choice because:

• it is durable, and after treatment with special impregnations it is able to withstand adverse effects environment(precipitation, temperature changes, insects)
• available - a do-it-yourself plywood house will cost less than one made from many other materials
• looks aesthetically pleasing
• has a low thermal conductivity, due to which garden house the child will be warm and comfortable

In addition, working with plywood is simple: it can be sawn, drilled, painted without effort.

The only drawback is the toxicity of the glue used to join the veneer layers together. When buying, you need to study the characteristics of the product: plywood should be labeled E0 - this material contains a minimum amount of formaldehyde, and the product is considered environmentally friendly.

pallets

A house made of pallets can become a favorite place for a child to play, but you need to be careful when choosing the material.

Can not use:

• pallets that bear the IPPC marking - for their processing, harmful chemicals are used that provoke the development of various diseases;
• second-hand pallets in the markets - after long-term operation in the open air wooden structures, raw protective equipment, may become fragile, and the building will soon become unusable;
• pallets painted in bright colours, - it is impossible to vouch for the quality and safety of the paint, and it is better not to risk the health of the child.

Do-it-yourself children's wooden house needs to be built using quality material without visible damage: cracks, traces of decay, mold or paint residue.

Sizing

House made of wood suburban area can have any size, and you need to focus on the age of the child. However, it is unreasonable to build a very small structure - in a couple of years, a grown-up child will become cramped in it.

The optimal parameters of a durable hut made from improvised materials: height - 2 m; width - 2.5 m, length - 2 m. Inside such a building, you can organize a full-fledged place for games: arrange children's furniture, place toys.

Building a plywood house

For crafts (a house with your own hands), you will first need to build a frame, and only then sheathe it with plywood sheets. Using the same technology, you can make a house from OSB or chipboard.

Dimensions of the future building: length and width - 2 and 3 m, wall height 1.5 m, in the ridge height of the house - 2.2 m.

Drawings can be done independently or use ready-made ones.

Materials tools

Need to prepare:

• for the frame - boards 5 × 10 cm
• for the subfloor - boards 1.2 × 10 cm
• for finished flooring and cladding external walls– OSB 9 mm thick
• for interior cladding - plywood 6 mm (sanded)

So that the house can be used not only in summer time, but when it gets colder, it is recommended to insulate it. To do this, you can use foam 10 cm thick. Additionally, glass, slats and a door may be required.

To process and finish a wooden house built with your own hands, you will need to stock up:

• anti-corrosion and anti-fungal impregnations
• flame retardant
• acrylic paint in desired color
• water based varnish

Base assembly

Before you make a house, you need to prepare the foundation of the future structure:

1. A rectangle is knocked down from the boards, the sides of which are equal to 2 and 3 m.
2. Transverse boards are nailed to it, which will serve as floor joists. You need to place them at a distance of 50 cm from each other.
3. From above, the rectangle is sheathed with thin strips - they will support the insulation from below.
4. Now the structure is turned over and the foam is placed in the cells. The gaps left between the insulation and the boards are sealed with mounting foam.
5. When this stage is completed, the structure is attached to the wall and the foam board begins to be covered with a subfloor board.
6. OSB is attached to the subfloor.

Important! There should be a technical gap of about 1 cm between the subfloor and the OSB floor. If you fasten the sheets closely, they can deform over time with changes in humidity and air temperature.

Frame installation

Guided by their drawing, they assemble the frame of the walls. For this, boards 5 × 10 cm are used.

Racks should be located at a distance of 1 m, in places where installation is planned front door and windows, racks should be double.

Since plywood and OSB were chosen as sheathing, then finished construction will have sufficient strength, and therefore it is not necessary to install inclined supports. They may be required if slats or lining are used instead of sheet material.

Foundation device

The foundation can be made with your own hands from improvised materials. For example, old logs are suitable: they will need to be hewn, trimmed and covered with protective impregnations.

Prepared logs are placed in parallel at an equal distance from each other. Boards are nailed on top. A ready-made base is placed on this structure.

The base is attached to the foundation using metal brackets.

The next step is setting up the walls. They must be strictly vertical. To facilitate the work, you can make temporary mowing.

Having given the wall the desired position, it is nailed to the base with the help of long nails.

Roof device

First, a skate is mounted - a board is nailed in the center of the structure, it will form a slope.

Using a jigsaw, corner cuts are made in the boards under the rafter legs. First, preliminary angles are made, then they are applied to the structure and the exact place of the cut is marked. Having made one tight-fitting blank, they transfer the shape of the cut to other boards using a pencil.

Prepared boards are nailed to the frame. Cross boards are installed between them. For roof sheathing, thin wooden boards are used.

Or such an option

sheathing

The house is almost ready - it remains only to sheathe it outside and inside.

Sheet material (plywood or OSB) is cut in such a way that the joints of the plates are on the racks. To fix plywood, you can use nails or self-tapping screws.

All wooden elements are treated with protective agents. Painting and varnishing begin only after they have dried. If you ignore this point, the wooden house will quickly become unusable - mold will begin to develop on it, it will be spoiled by insects, it will begin to rot.

Building a house from pallets

A country house made of pallets for children is good because if a single element is damaged, it will not be necessary to disassemble the entire structure - it will be enough just to replace the rotten part with a similar one.

Materials and tools

You will need:

• metal brush
• coarse sandpaper or grinder
• nail puller, saw
• drill
• a hammer
• acrylic paints
• nails, screws
• wood glue
• ruberoid
• water based varnish
• brushes

It is also advisable to prepare a plastic film - it will need to cover the structure during the construction process in order to protect it from possible rain.

Material preparation

Pallets are cleaned of dirt with a stiff brush, and then disassembled into transverse boards (they will be used for the frame) and thin ones (for wall cladding). The easiest way to carry out this operation is with a nail puller and a saw.

All boards are carefully processed with coarse sandpaper or a grinder.

Assembling the house

Work order:

1. Bricks or stones can be used as a foundation.
2. The base is made from transverse boards from pallets. Lay the lags.
3. Lay thin boards from the pallet on the logs. For arranging the floor, you can use not boards, but chipboard.
4. From the transverse boards knocked together, the frame of the house is assembled.
5. Install the skate. The process is described in more detail in the plywood house assembly manual.
6. The finished frame is sheathed with thin boards. For fastening, nails or wood screws are used.
7. Using a saw, cut the protruding boards.
8. Chipboard is laid on the roof, then covered with roofing material. For finishing you can use a metal tile or any other material.

The children's house made of pallets is almost ready - it remains to insert the windows and paint it.

Window Assembly

If the design is more solid, then you can insert windows. Windows are also made of wood with their own hands. To do this, take a pallet board, cut a groove in the center, after which one of the parts is chipped off. You can make the blank in a different way: grind off excess wood with a planer.

For one window, 4 blanks are required. Each prepared board is sawn from both ends at an angle of 45 °, after which they are assembled together, smeared with wood glue and pulled together with self-tapping screws.

When windows and doors are inserted, all wooden structural elements are first treated with protective impregnations, and when they dry, they are painted in the desired color.

Having familiarized yourself with the process of creating a children's house, you can begin to implement the project. Such an undertaking will require minimal financial investments, but the child will be happy and will be able to play in the fresh air.