Sushenitsa marsh medicinal properties from prostatitis. Grass cudweed marsh medicinal properties and contraindications. Botanical description and harvesting

04.11.2020

rich Russian land valuable medicinal plants. Among them, a special place is occupied by marsh cudweed, which is sometimes called swamp (Gnaphalium uliginosum) from the Compositae family. What is this inconspicuous herb famous for and what diseases will it help cure? We will talk about this in this article.

grassy annual plant has a low (up to 30 cm) stem, prostrate-branched from the base and covered with silver-white "felt". The root is short, taproot, rather thin. Leaves are small, alternate. At the base they are narrowed, densely pubescent.

Flowers of light yellow color are collected in small baskets, arranged in bunches or dense heads at the ends of the branches. They are surrounded by radially divergent upper leaves. The fruit is an oblong, light brown or greenish-gray achene with a tuft.

Marsh cudweed, the properties of which (healing) have long been noticed by folk healers, blooms from mid-June to August. The fruits ripen in October. The plant reproduces exclusively by seeds. Up to five hundred seeds can be collected from one bush, which will remain viable for five years.

Spreading

Swamp cudweed grass is found in the temperate and cold regions of Eurasia, from Great Britain, Portugal, Iceland in the west to Japan and Korea in the east. Distributed on the territory of the former republics Soviet Union, in Eastern and Western Siberia, on Far East, in the Caucasus.
Prefers fallow and water meadows, swampy banks of rivers and lakes, floodplain forests. It is found in gardens with waterlogged soil and potato fields.

Swamp cudweed contains many useful substances. Among them:

carotene (up to 55%),
flavonoids,
tannins (4%),
resins (up to 16%),
essential oils (0,05 %),
phytosterols,
traces of alkaloids (gnafalin),
vitamins B1 and K,
vitamin C,
thiamine.

Medicinal properties

Dried cudweed preparations have astringent and anti-inflammatory, antiseptic properties. They are able to accelerate the processes of regeneration, epithelialization and repair of ulcerative and wound surfaces of the skin and mucous membranes. The research revealed hypotensive and vasodilating properties of the plant. The hypotensive effect is associated with flavonoids.

Preparations based on cudweed somewhat slow down the rhythm of heart contractions and have a sedative effect. The therapeutic effect of the plant is due to the influence of vitamins (provitamin A - carotene, which increases the immunobiological properties in pathological processes) and other substances that make up its composition (flavonoids, resins, tannins).

Application in traditional medicine

To date, the swamp cudweed has already been well studied. Medicinal properties and contraindications of the plant are known to all traditional healers. It is used not only in folk, but also in traditional medicine. As a rule, preparations based on this plant are prescribed to patients as an antihypertensive agent, which not only slightly slows down the heart rate, but also has a beneficial effect on the circulatory system.

Oil extracts from cudweed stimulate granulation. They are prescribed for the regeneration of damaged areas of the skin caused by burns. Marsh cudweed has also found application in the manufacture of medicines for the treatment of gastric and intestinal ulcers, gastritis.

Cudweed preparations are part of complex therapy for serious diseases of the nervous system. Today, medicines made from cudweed have proven themselves well for the treatment of the initial stage of hypertension.

Use in traditional medicine

Traditional healers use beneficial features this plant for a very long time, and I must say, very successfully. They recommend decoctions and infusions for ulcers of the gastrointestinal tract, migraine, angina pectoris, spasms of blood vessels, hemorrhoidal, uterine, renal bleeding.

Decoctions and oil-alcohol extracts are applied externally in the form of lotions, compresses, in the treatment of long-term non-healing wounds, burns, ulcers. Swamp cudweed is part of various collections that are effective in the treatment of cervical erosion, trichomonas colpitis.

Infusion (baths) gives good results with excessive sweating of the palms and legs. We suggest you get acquainted with some methods of preparing medicines.

Pour ten grams of cudweed in an enamel bowl with a glass of boiled hot water. Close the saucepan with a lid and put in a water bath for a quarter of an hour. Then cool the mixture to room temperature, strain, wring out raw materials. Bring the resulting volume of liquid to the original boiled water.

The infusion is stored in a dark cool place for no more than two days. Take half a cup twice a day as an antihypertensive and anti-inflammatory agent.

Twenty grams of dry grass, pour 300 ml of boiling water and put on low heat for five minutes, let it brew for about two hours. After that, the composition can be filtered and taken in the same way as an infusion.

Oil extract

You will need six grams of raw materials (a heaping tablespoon). It is filled with 200 ml of any vegetable oil(better than olive), insist for ten days, shaking daily, then filter.

Collection and preparation

Harvesting of raw materials is carried out during the flowering period of the plant. When harvesting, it is necessary to leave 2-3 plants per plant for seeding. square meter thickets. Plants are dug up with a root, shake off the ground from it and, without cutting off the root, dry it in the shade, in the open air, turning over several times a day.

In bad weather, you can dry the raw materials under a canopy, in special drying chambers(temperature +40 °C), in attics. The plant retains its medicinal properties in a dry form for three years.

Marsh cudweed: contraindications

Given medicinal plant and all drugs based on it are contraindicated for people with hypersensitivity and intolerance to the individual components that make up its composition.

It is strictly forbidden to take these medicines to patients suffering from low blood pressure. Usually the plant does not cause side effects, but allergic reactions may occur. In this case, the drug is immediately stopped.

Use marsh cudweed only after consulting a doctor. Too often self-medication leads to very disastrous results.

Swamp cudweed grass - description, photo

An annual herbaceous shrub from the Aster family of the genus Sushenitsa. Reproduction occurs by seeds that germinate well after winter.

The stem of the plant is open-branched, growing from 10 to 30 cm in height. Branching begins already from the lower sections. On the stem and leaves there is a dense white tomentose pubescence, giving the cudweed a silvery hue.

Leaves are arranged alternately. Their shape is linear-lanceolate. They are small, obtuse at the end and tapering into a petiole.

The flowers are small, tubular in shape, have a yellow color of varying intensity. They are collected in inflorescences of egg-shaped baskets located at the tops of the stems. Flowering lasts from June to August.

The fruits are seeds. They are not large greenish-gray in color. Ripen in July-August.

How to collect raw cottonwort?

The aerial part of the herbaceous bush has medicinal properties. It is necessary to harvest vegetable raw materials in the summer, at a time when the marsh cudweed is at its maximum vegetation. You can determine this moment by the first opened inflorescences.

It is necessary to complete the preparation of medicinal raw materials by the end of summer, until the seeds ripen. Ripe, they are not used for medicinal purposes. The day for harvesting is chosen dry and warm. The best time- this is the end of the morning, when the dew has already evaporated, and the heat has not yet begun.

The bush is completely cut with a knife at a height of 2-3 cm from the ground. If the grass is contaminated with earth, it must be washed with cold water. Dry the raw materials, spreading them out in an even layer on fabrics in the shade.

It is necessary to store the collected cottonweed in a linen bag or a tightly closed glass jar in a dark and dry place. Putting in storage, dry grass is pre-pounded. The marsh cudweed will not lose its medicinal properties for 3 years.

Chemical composition

The combination of substances in the composition of the medicinal plant has made it a powerful medicine against a number of health problems. The main active components are:

gnafalin - an alkaloid that acts on the central nervous system, peripheral nervous system, and also improves the condition vascular system and arteries
phytosterols - substances that have a powerful antioxidant effect, prevent the development of vascular sclerosis and strengthen the immune system,
flavonoids - maintain the health of blood vessels, reducing the permeability of their walls and increasing elasticity,
resinous compounds - help prevent the development of excessive body fat, have a pronounced bactericidal, anti-inflammatory and regenerating effect,
essential oil - a volatile aromatic compound that has a bactericidal effect, and also cleanses the body of toxins and toxins,
tannins - stop diarrhea and bleeding. They help to destroy pathogenic bacteria and accelerate tissue repair.

Vitamin A, ascorbic acid and carotene are also present in the herb.

With hypertension. Prepare a decoction: 5-10 gr. cudweed pour a glass of 200 ml of boiling water. Boil for 1 min, cool. Strain the resulting broth, bring to 200 gr. boiled water. Drink 0.5 mill 2-3 times a day as an anti-inflammatory and antihypertensive agent after meals. The infusion is stored in a cool place for no more than 2 days.

For skin diseases, herbal oil is effective, which is prepared as follows: 1 part of the herb is insisted on 10 parts of vegetable oil (it is advisable to take flaxseed) in a dark place. Lubricate the affected area of the body with oil, apply a clean bandage on top. This method is also effective when using cudweed ointment.

Alcohol-oil tincture is prepared as follows: chopped grass is put into glass jar, pour 40% alcohol and insist 12 hours in a warm room, sometimes shaking. Then vegetable oil is added and heated in a water bath, after which it is squeezed and filtered through a filter. The finished infusion has a brownish tint. Store in a dark, cool place, in tightly closed jars.

An ointment from cudweed is prepared as follows: grass powder is mixed with butter and honey in a ratio of 1:10:1. Rubbed, left in a warm place for several hours, after which the ointment is ready for use. Should be stored in the refrigerator.

For allergic diseases, compresses from a water extract are used: 30 gr. herbs per 1 liter of water, boil for 1-2 minutes. A cotton napkin is moistened in a chilled broth, applied to a diseased area of the skin for 20-30 minutes.

When blocking the veins, take foot baths with infusion of cudweed. The infusion is prepared at the rate of 100 gr. herbs in 5 liters of boiling water, soak for 40 minutes. Baths should be taken for 20-30 minutes according to the system.

The legend of the marsh cudweed

Many years ago, a man lived in a remote village. He was of a tough and malevolent disposition. And his wife was kind and meek, she pleased her husband, obeyed him in everything. But once a man became very angry with his wife, called her a swamp kikimora and drove her to live in a swamp along with all evil spirits. The woman was offended, but she did not argue with her husband and left her home.

And in the swamp, she did not remain idle, but began to help its inhabitants. Then the man, of course, came to his senses, came to call her back, but the woman did not even look in his direction. They say that the merman, the patron of all marshes, appreciated the care of a kind woman and turned her into an inconspicuous, but very useful plant. Perhaps that is why the people call it toad grass.

General information about cudweed

Marsh cudweed, it is also marsh (Gnaphalium uliginosum) belongs to the aster family (composites). The generic scientific name "Gnaphalium" comes from the ancient Greek word meaning "felt", which is associated with felt-woolly pubescence. The specific scientific name is translated as "swamp", the word "sushinitsa" in the name is associated with its appearance- grayish dense pubescence and yellow-gray membranous caps, in connection with which the whole plant seems dry.

Botanical description of marsh cudweed

Annual herbaceous plant up to 20 cm high, densely covered with tufted woolly-scurvy pubescence. The stems are branched from the base, with outstretched lower branches. The leaves are alternate, linear-lanceolate, densely pubescent, with one vein.

The flowers are small, brown-yellowish with a tuft, collected in small baskets in dense bunches of 2-6 at the ends of the branches. It blooms in June-August, the fruits ripen in late August-September.

The marshwort is widely distributed in the forest and forest-steppe zones of the European part of Russia (with the exception of the Arctic and desert regions), in Eastern and Western Siberia, in the Far East and the North Caucasus. Grows in damp meadows, near rivers, lakes, ditches, damp depressions, swamps and marshy meadows. Often it can be found as a weed in fields, vegetable gardens, fallows, along damp roads.

In medicine, the aerial part (grass) of cudweed marsh is used. Grass is harvested during the flowering period - in June-August.

When harvesting, the whole plant is pulled out with a root, then shaken off the ground. The raw materials are dried together with the roots in dryers at a temperature of about + 40 ° C or under a canopy, as well as in attics with good ventilation.

The use of cudweed

AT traditional medicine An infusion of cudweed grass is used for chronic, persistent gastritis, pain in the stomach with bloating and heartburn, stomach ulcers, angina pectoris, increased nervous excitability and insomnia, palpitations, rush of blood to the head, headache, thrombophlebitis, phlebothrombosis, and zndarteriitis.

Outwardly, ointments and oil infusions of herbs on vegetable oils (linseed, olive) are used for wounds, burns, ulcers, abscesses, aphthous, ulcerative and erosive stomatitis, chemical burns of the oral cavity, periodontal disease.

Inhalations based on a decoction of herbs are used for chronic sinusitis.

Rinse mouth and throat with infusion inflammatory diseases, treat wounds, irrigate with erosion and ulcers of the cervix.

In the scientific medicine of Russia, cudweed infusion alone, as well as in combination with blue cyanosis, is used for peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum.

Also, preparations based on cudweed are prescribed to patients with the initial stages of hypertension and angina pectoris. When used externally, cudweed extracts contribute to faster healing of purulent, long-term non-healing wounds, ulcers and burns.

Anti-inflammatory and hypotensive action

Place 10 g of herbs (2 tablespoons) in an enamel bowl, pour 200 ml (1 cup) of hot boiled water, close the lid, heat in a water bath for 15 minutes, cool, strain, squeeze out the remaining mass. Bring the volume of the broth with boiled water to 200 ml. Take 1/3-1/2 cup 2-3 times a day after meals. Course - 3 weeks.

50 g dried marshwort pour 1 liter of boiling water, leave for 3 hours, strain. Make lotions and wash the affected areas. Burns, minor wounds

Mix 1 part of cudweed herb powder with 5 parts of fresh butter and honey or vaseline, heat in a water bath, mixing thoroughly. The resulting ointment is applied to the affected areas.

Gastric and duodenal ulcer

2 tbsp. spoons of cudweed marsh herb pour 1 cup boiling water, heat in a water bath for 15 minutes, strain. Take 1 tbsp. spoon 3-4 times a day 30 minutes before meals.

1 st. pour a spoonful of rhizomes with blue cyanosis roots with a glass of water, boil for 20-30 minutes, leave for 2 hours, strain.

Drink 1 tbsp. spoon 3-4 times a day 2 hours after eating and taking cudweed infusion. The course of treatment is 3-4 weeks.

There are some types of plants similar to cudweed, but they are not allowed for medicinal purposes.

These include forest cudweed (G. sylvaticum L.), which has non-branching, higher stems from 30-40 to 60 cm. Its leaves are almost bare, and flower baskets are collected in the upper part of the stem in narrow spike-shaped inflorescences. There is also a field toad (Fllago arvensis L.), which has branching stems not from the base, like that of marsh cudweed, but from the middle.

His flowers are collected in small balls of 2-7 in the axils of the upper leaves and at the ends of the branches. Toad grows in dry sandy places: steppes, pine forests and dry glades. It is very important to be able to distinguish useful grass from harmful. Remember that the "twins" of cudweed marsh prefer mostly dry soils, and not swampy, like cudweed marsh. To learn how to use the plant for diabetes, follow this link.

What it looks like and where it grows

Externally, marsh cudweed (Gnaphalium uliginosum) is a low herbaceous annual from the genus Compositae. It is easy to recognize the grass by the grayish felt pubescence that densely covers low stems. The maximum height of the bushy cudweed reaches no more than 30 centimeters, and in stony unfavorable areas it can only stretch up to 5 centimeters. At the base, from a dense thick stem, which sometimes becomes woody in the basal part, many lateral branches depart.

Toad or slotted grass grows in damp swampy areas located closer to water bodies. And it is known on all continents. the globe. But most of the representatives of this genus are concentrated in South and Central America.

Procurement of medicinal raw materials

All aerial parts of the annual are equally suitable for treatment. Their preparation is recommended to be carried out in the summer, when the plant is at the peak of vegetation. It is important to wait until open inflorescences appear on it.

It is also permissible to use unripe seeds in herbal medicine, so it is advisable to complete the collection of grass before the end of summer.

First you need to completely cut the bush with a knife. After that, the raw materials are laid out on a fabric bedding or a sheet of cardboard somewhere in the shade.

by the most suitable option for the natural drying of medicinal herbs is a well-ventilated attic, where direct sunlight does not fall, there is no dust and flies. If the weather does not allow harvesting grass in this way, you can use an electric dryer. In this case, the raw materials must be laid out on pallets and the temperature control must be set to 50 ° C.

Dried grass should be crushed immediately. Then it is poured into a cardboard container and stored for no more than 3 years. Make sure that there is no ultraviolet radiation in the place where the workpiece lies, since its effect adversely affects the constituent components of the potion.

Application in traditional medicine: recipes

In practice, folk healers often use herbs to prepare various kinds of medicines. It can be a decoction, water and alcohol tincture, and even an ointment.

This form of treatment is indicated for the so-called female wilting, when the climacteric period sets in. Usually in women, these processes are accompanied by strong blood tides, pain and itching throughout the body.

A hot herbal bath will help to cope with the malaise. For it, 25 g of blackberry leaves, 20 g of fragrant woodruff and motherwort, 15 g of marsh cudweed and 10 g of hawthorn flowers are used.

All ingredients must be combined and brewed according to the principle of tea, at the rate of half a liter of boiling water per 4 tablespoons of raw materials. Cover the vessel with a lid and wrap with a warm towel. After infusion - strain and add to the prepared bath. Foot baths are indicated for varicose veins. For treatment, you need to take 5 liters cold water and 100 g of dried potion. Combine ingredients and bring to a boil. Then close tightly and leave to infuse overnight.

The next day you can take a bath. Only the water temperature should not exceed 35°C. You need to stay in the liquid for about half an hour.

Before starting treatment, it is important to consult a specialist, since cudweed has both beneficial properties and contraindications.

Treatment with decoctions of toad grass gives a result when inflammatory processes in the body, and also helps to strengthen immune functions. It enhances the contraction of the heart muscles, heals internal wounds. To prepare the medicine, you will need 4 tablespoons of dry crushed raw materials and 300 ml of boiling water. After combining the ingredients, the mixture must be simmered over low heat for 5 minutes.

Then cover with a lid and let it brew for about 2 hours.

After the specified time, the liquid is necessarily recommended to be filtered and taken orally in half a glass 3 times a day for half an hour before meals.

The tool is effective in the treatment of burns and long-healing wounds, abscesses and ulcers on the body.

For 1 teaspoon of raw materials, you will need half of this portion of fat and honey.

The oil extract of the plant has also proven itself well. It is used in such cases, and is prepared from 20 g of a dry powdered potion and 250 ml of warm vegetable oil. It is important to hold the vial with the drug for a couple of minutes before use.

To obtain an infusion, you need 20 g of a dry potion, pour 400 ml of boiling water. After that, the vessel is set for 5 minutes in a water bath, tightly closed, wrapped and allowed to brew for 2-3 hours.

The finished medicine is passed through gauze and drunk half a cup three times a day. Indications for the use of the drug are inflammation, the development of hypertension and angina pectoris (only the initial stages). Also helpful for immune support.

Alcohol tincture

At home, the remedy is prepared from 50 g of crushed dry marsh cudweed leaves and half a liter of 70% alcohol. All components are combined in a transparent dark container and infused for a week.

It is important to put the bottle in a dark place and shake occasionally. Then the liquid is strained and taken ½ teaspoon no more than 4 times a day. The remedy is recommended for the initial stages of diseases of cardio-vascular system as well as insomnia.

Watch the video: Swamp swamp marshwort. Medicinal properties, use in traditional medicine (MARCH 2020).

Dried marshmallow is used in cooking folk remedies for the treatment of sleep disorders, monthly cycle, hypertension, etc. The herb contains flavonoids, resinous compounds, tannins, vitamins (retinol, ascorbic acid, tocopherol), minerals, tannins. The plant is used in decoctions, teas, infusions, preparation of medicinal preparations.

Weed grass marsh. Botanical description

Marsh cushweed is an annual plant belonging to the Compositae species of the Asteraceae family. Other names for the culture are toad grass, gnafalium. The plant grows along rivers, near lakes, in swampy areas, in meadows, in forests with high humidity air, in ditches, on arable land. The plant reproduces by self-sowing with the help of seeds that germinate after the winter period.

The stems are branched, stretching up to 10-30 cm, depending on the variety. Branches and leaves are pubescent. The arrangement of the leaves is alternate. The leaves are elongated about 5 cm long, the width of the sheet reaches 0.5 cm. The flowers are small, yellow in color, collected in rounded inflorescences. The flowering period continues all summer. Gray-green or brown fruits with seeds ripen in autumn.

photo of a plant in its natural habitat

plant species

There are about 200 varieties of the plant, 4-5 varieties (annual and perennial) are common in Russia.

Cushweed forest grows up to 20-50 cm. The stems are straight, the leaves are elongated, pointed, arranged alternately. Flowers are small cylindrical shape, collected in inflorescences. The leaves are elongated brown or golden-green. At the end of August or in September-October, oblong-shaped fruits ripen. Plant culture refers to perennials. The plant is common in Russia, in America, in the Far East, in the Caucasus. Bushes grow on the edges, meadows, in forests.

Chemical composition and useful properties

The chemical composition of dried marshwort contains the following components:

gnafalin - the substance has a positive effect on the nervous system, stabilizes the work of the heart, blood vessels, stabilizes pressure;
phytosterols - components have an antioxidant effect on the body, prevent atherosclerosis, improve immunity;
flavonoids - improve the condition of blood vessels, increase tissue elasticity;
resinous substances - prevent excessive fat deposits, have a bactericidal, regenerating effect, relieve inflammation;
essential extracts - compounds have a bactericidal effect, help cleanse the blood of toxic substances;
tannic components - help regulate the work of the stomach, eliminate bleeding, enhance recovery processes in tissues;
retinol - in 100 g of grass there is a high concentration of vitamin A (12-55 mg), the substance helps prevent atherosclerosis, decreased vision, the occurrence of hypertension, skin diseases;
thiamine - vitamin B1 helps to stabilize the nervous and hormonal systems, improve the quality of vision, skin condition.

thanks to the rich chemical composition the plant is used in the treatment and prevention of various pathological conditions

Indications for use

According to the definitions of pharmacognosy, it is possible to use herbs to solve the following problems:

normalization of the cardiovascular system;
regulation of the digestive system;
smoothing skin tone, eliminating inflammation;
the bactericidal characteristics of the herb make it possible to treat dermatitis, eczema;
regenerating properties help to even out the structure of the skin, fine wrinkles;
treatment of hypertension;
stabilization of the gastrointestinal tract;
treatment of gastritis, heartburn, liver diseases, stomach ulcers;
harmonization of the female hormonal system;
treatment of thrush;
normalization of the monthly cycle;
lowering blood pressure;
stabilization of the nervous system, harmonization of sleep;
healing of burns, wounds, etc.

Contraindications for use

It has medicinal properties and contraindications. The use of the plant is not recommended in the following cases:

intolerance to a variety of grass;
pregnancy;
lactation period;
bradycardia;
low pressure;
high blood clotting;
thrombophlebitis;
age up to 18 years.

Pharmacy forms of medicines based on cudweed

In a pharmacy, the plant is sold dried in packages of 35 g. The expiration date, the method of harvesting plant materials should be indicated on paper packages. Means must be certified, standardized in accordance with the requirements of the pharmacopoeia.

Experts recommend purchasing raw materials packed no more than 2 years ago. Damage to the wrapper may indicate poor-quality plant material. Products are sold without a prescription from a doctor. Dry plant extract refers to herbal remedies, bioadditives and is not a medicine.

The standard recipe for preparing a product using vegetable raw materials involves the use of 4 tbsp. l. dried herbs, which is poured with chilled water in a bowl. The composition is heated for 15 minutes in a water bath. The remedy is infused for 45 minutes, then filtered. It is necessary to drink the composition 3 times daily for 2 tbsp. l. The duration of the course is determined by the specialist. The prepared composition is placed in the refrigerator and stored for no more than 2 days in glassware. The use of spoiled composition is not recommended.

Cudweed can be prepared independently or purchased at a pharmacy

Rules for the collection of raw materials

Prepare raw materials in summer period during the growing season of the plant. The final period for the harvesting of vegetable raw materials is the end of August, optimal time before the seeds mature. It is recommended to collect grass in the morning after the dew has dried and before the heat begins. Plants are harvested in dry weather, the bushes are taken out of the soil with roots, shaken off the ground and laid out on a flat surface.

Plants contaminated with soil will need to be rinsed under running water. Dry the grass on a cloth in a shaded place. Plants should be laid out in an even layer. It is important to place the plants in this way, because under-dried raw materials are not stored for long and quickly deteriorate. Dryers are used to speed up the process, optimal temperature regime must not exceed +50°C.

After drying, the plant material is sieved using a sieve. Dried grass is stored in cloth bags or in a transparent glass jar. Packages are placed in a dry and dark place. Vegetable raw materials can be stored for 3 years.

Plant culture is common in the following countries:

Russia;
Caucasus;
Kazakhstan;
Belarus, etc.

Application in folk medicine. Recipes

Useful properties and contraindications of the plant are taken into account in the preparation of herbal remedies:

infusions;
decoctions;
alcohol tinctures;
oil extract, etc.

on the basis of herbs at home, you can prepare various remedies

For infusion from female diseases the following components are required:

vegetable raw materials (1 tbsp. l.);
water (1 glass).

It is required to heat the water to a temperature of + 100 ° C, pour the grass and insist for 2 hours. The optimal dosage per day is 2 cups, which are distributed in 4 doses. The infusion is stored in the refrigerator for no more than 2 days. The tool has an anti-inflammatory and tonic effect on the body.

For the treatment of hypertension, a decoction of a complex of herbs is used:

burnet roots;
hawthorn;
dried herb;
motherwort;
mistletoe.

The components are mixed in equal proportions, then 2 tbsp. l. mixtures are poured with water heated to 100 ° C. It is necessary to insist the decoction for 8 hours, the composition is taken after meals 3 times a day. The serving size for 1 dose is about 100 g.

To prepare a concentrated composition, hot water (1 l) and vegetable raw materials (50 g) are required. The grass is poured with water and insisted, after straining it is used to prepare lotions, rinse the face or other skin areas, etc.

For the treatment of shortness of breath and tuberculosis, an infusion of the following components is used:

vodka (100 g);
dry grass (2 tablespoons).

Vegetable raw materials are poured with vodka and infused for 7 days in a tightly closed container. The remedy is taken before meals for 1 tsp.

marsh cudweed is part of herbal preparations used in the treatment of various pathological conditions

For burns, a remedy is prepared from linseed oil and herbs. Plants are poured with oil, left to infuse for 1 day, the mixture is filtered, used in the form of compresses.

For the treatment of pancreatitis, the following collection is prepared from different herbs:

cottonweed;
flax seeds;
celandine;
calamus roots.

Plant components will be required in proportions 4:4:1:2. Raw materials are crushed and mixed. The composition (1 tablespoon) is poured with water heated to + 100 ° C, infused for at least 2 hours. The remedy is taken after a meal, 1 glass of the composition is distributed into 3 doses.

The Russian land is rich in valuable medicinal plants. Among them, a special place is occupied by marsh cudweed, which is sometimes called swamp (Gnaphalium uliginosum) from the Compositae family. What is this inconspicuous herb famous for and what diseases will it help cure? We will talk about this in this article.

Description

The herbaceous annual plant has a low (up to 30 cm) stem, prostrate-branched from the base and covered with a silvery-white "felt". The root is short, taproot, rather thin. Leaves are small, alternate. At the base they are narrowed, densely pubescent.

Spreading

Prefers fallow and water meadows, swampy banks of rivers and lakes, floodplain forests. It is found in gardens with waterlogged soil and potato fields.

Compound

Swamp cudweed contains many useful substances. Among them:

carotene (up to 55%);
flavonoids;
tannins (4%);
resins (up to 16%);
essential oils (0.05%);
phytosterols;
traces of alkaloids (gnafalin);
vitamins B1 and K;
vitamin C;
thiamine.

Medicinal properties

Application in traditional medicine

To date, the swamp cudweed has already been well studied. The medicinal properties and contraindications of the plant are known to all traditional healers. It is used not only in folk, but also in traditional medicine. As a rule, preparations based on this plant are prescribed to patients as not only slightly slowing down the heart rate, but also having a beneficial effect on the circulatory system.

Use in traditional medicine

Traditional healers have been using the beneficial properties of this plant for a very long time, and I must say, very successfully. They recommend decoctions and infusions for ulcers of the gastrointestinal tract, migraine, angina pectoris, spasms of blood vessels, hemorrhoidal, uterine, renal bleeding.

Infusion (baths) gives good results with excessive sweating of the palms and legs. We suggest you get acquainted with some methods of preparing medicines.

Infusion

Pour ten grams of cudweed in an enamel bowl with a glass of boiled hot water. Close the saucepan with a lid and put in a water bath for a quarter of an hour. Then cool the composition to room temperature, strain, squeeze out the raw materials. Bring the resulting volume of liquid to the original boiled water.

The infusion is stored in a dark cool place for no more than two days. Take half a cup twice a day as an antihypertensive and anti-inflammatory agent.

Decoction

Oil extract

You will need six grams of raw materials (a heaping tablespoon). It is poured with 200 ml of any vegetable oil (preferably olive oil), infused for ten days, shaking daily, then filtered.

The use of the plant in other areas

Swamp cudweed is used for the manufacture of alcohol-oil extract. It has been successfully used in veterinary medicine.

Collection and preparation

Harvesting of raw materials is carried out during the flowering period of the plant. When harvesting, it is necessary to leave 2-3 plants for seeding per square meter of thickets. Plants are dug up with a root, shake off the ground from it and, without cutting off the root, dry it in the shade, in the open air, turning over several times a day.

In bad weather, raw materials can be dried under a canopy, in special drying chambers (temperature +40 °C), in attics. The plant retains its medicinal properties in a dry form for three years.

Marsh cudweed: contraindications

This medicinal plant and all preparations based on it are contraindicated for people with hypersensitivity and intolerance to the individual components that make up its composition.

Use marsh cudweed only after consulting a doctor. Too often self-medication leads to very disastrous results.

Toad grass has long been regarded by the people as a life-giving gift of nature. The plant has been recognized as a medicine since the dawn of medical science. Even today, despite the progress of the industry, it is successfully used by folk and official healers as effective remedy for wound healing, as well as help from "angina pectoris". Hence the popular name of culture. And in scientific sources, it is referred to as marsh cudweed. What is a medicinal potion, what healing properties does it have, when and how is it applied - you will find the answers to all these questions later in the article.

What it looks like and where it grows

Externally, marsh cudweed (Gnaphalium uliginosum) is a low annual from the genus Compositae. It is easy to recognize the grass by the grayish felt pubescence that densely covers low stems.
The maximum height of the bushy cudweed reaches no more than 30 centimeters, and in stony unfavorable areas it can only stretch up to 5 centimeters. At the base, from a dense thick stem, which sometimes becomes woody in the basal part, many lateral branches depart.

Did you know? The most ancient information about the use of herbs as remedies was found by archaeologists during excavations on the territory of the modern Iraqi city of Sumer. Scientists believe that it was in that area that phytotherapy began to emerge.

A characteristic feature of the grass is the next, whole-edge foliage, which reaches a length of 5 centimeters, and small tufted flowers of light yellow color. Complex spike-shaped inflorescences appear on the swamp in early June and run amok all summer. After flowering on thick peduncles, small smoky-green oblong achenes ripen. As they develop, they begin to become covered with transparent papillae and stiff hairs. Bare grains are extremely rare.
They reach full ripeness at the end of September, when a crest falls off the top of the seed box. Spread by birds and self-seeding. From one bush you can collect about five hundred seeds. And they remain viable for up to 5 years.

Toad or slotted grass grows in damp swampy areas located closer to water bodies. Moreover, it is known on all continents of the globe. But most of the representatives of this genus are concentrated in South and Central America.

Important! Experts warn of the potential dangers of herbal treatment and possible side effects. Along with synthetic medicines, popularly called "chemistry", herbal medicines contain many biochemical substances, the impact of which on the human body is unpredictable. Moreover, the composition is constantly changing depending on the characteristics of the soil, ground water and external sources of pollution.

In Ukraine, mass harvesting of toad grass raw materials is carried out in Rivne, Volyn, Kharkiv, Khmelnytsky, Ternopil, Sumy, Zhytomyr, Kyiv and Cherkasy regions. There are also significant reserves in the Carpathians and Transcarpathia.

Chemical composition

The grass cudweed marsh has found its application in medicine, thanks to the unique components in its chemical composition.

Important! It is recommended to collect marsh cudweed grass for medicinal purposes away from busy roads and industrial production. In the depths of nature, it is more likely to get environmentally friendly raw materials.

The tissue fibers of all parts of the plant contain:

tannins - contribute to the astringent effect on the human body, and also have a tonic and rejuvenating effect;
essential oils - cleanse blood vessels and organs of toxins and toxins;
resins - prevent obesity, as they contribute to the uniform distribution of fatty acids, act as a natural emulsifier;
carotene;
thiamine;
retinol;
vitamin C;
flavonoids - control the degree of permeability of blood arteries and small vessels, contribute to their strengthening and elasticity;
phytosterol - in structure they are very similar to cholesterol, but are characterized by antioxidant, immunostimulating and anti-atherosclerotic effects;
alkaloid gnafalin - affects the central and peripheral nervous system, the condition of the arteries and muscle mass.

Medicinal properties

Recipes for preparing a healing potion preserved in the works of all famous healers of the world testify to the recognition of the medicinal properties of the marsh cudweed.

Ancient sources mentioned the treatment of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, the cardiovascular system, as well as open, poorly healing wounds and burns.

Today, the scope of the plant has not changed at all, except that the terminological names of specific ailments have appeared.

Modern herbalists and traditional healers advise using the herb for gastritis, stomach and duodenal ulcers.

In the process of treatment, an anti-inflammatory and wound healing effect is observed. Pain is also reduced.

Cardiologists note the beneficial effect of the alkaloid gnafalin on blood vessels and capillary branches. As a result of the action of the herbal drug, blood pressure is normalized and blood vessels are strengthened.

The effect of the plant is clearly visible in the initial stages of the development of hypertension. And in order to enhance the therapeutic effect, he advises, strictly following the instructions for use, to combine marsh cudweed with blue cyanosis.

The effectiveness of herbal decoctions was also noticed by experts in the gynecology industry. Douching with a drug is practiced in the complex treatment of cervical erosion.

Procurement of medicinal raw materials

All aerial parts are equally suitable for treatment. Their preparation is recommended to be carried out in the summer, when the plant is at the peak of vegetation. It is important to wait until open inflorescences appear on it.

It is also permissible to use unripe seeds in herbal medicine, so it is advisable to complete the collection of grass before the end of summer.

First you need to completely cut the bush with a knife. After that, the raw materials are laid out on a fabric bedding or a sheet of cardboard somewhere in the shade.

The most suitable option for natural drying of medicinal herbs is a well-ventilated attic, where there is no direct sunlight, dust and flies.
If the weather does not allow harvesting grass in this way, you can use an electric dryer. In this case, the raw materials must be laid out on pallets and the temperature control must be set to 50 ° C.

Application in traditional medicine: recipes

In practice, folk healers often use herbs to prepare various kinds of medicines. It can be a decoction, water and alcohol tincture, and even an ointment.

Did you know? The editors of the popular American publication BMC Medicine published the results scientific research sales of common herbal medicines. As it turned out, about 93% of the tested products were not licensed and did not meet safety standards at all, only 13% were accompanied by instructions for use, and only 3% of the information indicated on the packaging mentioned safety of use.

Let's take a closer look at what and when to take.

Bath

A hot herbal bath will help to cope with the malaise. For him, use 25 g of blackberry leaves, 20 g of fragrant woodruff and motherwort, 15 g of marsh cudweed and 10 g of hawthorn flowers.

All ingredients must be combined and brewed according to the principle of tea, at the rate of half a liter of boiling water per 4 tablespoons of raw materials. Cover the vessel with a lid and wrap with a warm towel. After infusion - strain and add to the prepared bath.
Foot baths are indicated for varicose veins. For treatment, you need to take 5 liters of cold water and 100 g of dried potion. Combine ingredients and bring to a boil. Then close tightly and leave to infuse overnight.

The next day you can take a bath. Only the water temperature should not exceed 35°C. You need to stay in the liquid for about half an hour.

Before starting treatment, it is important to consult a specialist, since cudweed has both beneficial properties and contraindications.

Decoction

Treatment with decoctions of toad grass gives a result in inflammatory processes in the body, and also helps to strengthen immune functions. It enhances the contraction of the heart muscles, heals internal wounds.
To prepare the medicine, you will need 4 tablespoons of dry crushed raw materials and 300 ml of boiling water. After combining the ingredients, the mixture must be simmered over low heat for 5 minutes.

Then cover with a lid and let it brew for about 2 hours.

After the specified time, the liquid is necessarily recommended to be filtered and taken orally in half a glass 3 times a day for half an hour before meals.

Did you know? In the treasury of Ivan the Terrible, a lot of literature on herbal medicine was kept. One of the books, The Herbalist of 1534, was a translation of a printed treatise of 1492,published in Lübeck.

Also, decoctions are used for douching in gynecological diseases.

Ointment

The tool is effective in the treatment of burns and long-healing wounds, abscesses and ulcers on the body.

It is prepared from powdered cudweed herb, honey and butter. The last ingredient can be replaced with petroleum jelly or any fat of animal origin.

For 1 teaspoon of raw materials, you will need half of this portion of fat and honey.

Both products are recommended to be applied to the affected areas of the body several times a day. You need to repeat the procedure until complete recovery.

Infusion

Alcohol tincture

The product is prepared from 50 g of crushed dry leaves of the marsh cudweed and half a liter of 70% alcohol. All components are combined in a transparent dark container and infused for a week.

It is important to put the bottle in a dark place and shake occasionally. Then the liquid is strained and taken ½ teaspoon no more than 4 times a day.
The remedy is recommended for the initial stages of diseases of the cardiovascular system, as well as for insomnia.

Contraindications and harm

In many sources, cudweed marsh is presented as a plant that has no contraindications and side effects. Having doubted this, we met with experts and received advice.

It turns out that the herb really does not cause allergic reactions and with small quantities does not cause any harm to the human body. With caution, it should be taken by people who have been diagnosed with disorders in the work of the cardiovascular system.

If you have an idea to be treated with herbs, be sure to get the opinion of your doctor about this. It is he who must determine in what forms and quantities to take the drug.
In general, cudweed is contraindicated in patients with vegetovascular dystonia, hypertension (when the disease is experienced) and bradycardia. Also, such therapy is undesirable for thrombophlebitis, hypotension and individual intolerance.

Like every medicinal herb, cudweed can bring the body both the expected benefit and irreparable harm. Therefore, take your health seriously and do not delay the consultation with a specialist.

Was this article helpful?

Thank you for your opinion!

Write in the comments what questions you did not receive an answer to, we will definitely respond!

Name in Latin: Gnaphalium uliginosum

Synonyms: cudweed russian, toad grass , gourd grass , cut grass , worm grass , cudweed, toad

Marsh cudweed is a herbaceous annual plant of the Compositae family, which is used in folk medicine as a hypotensive, sedative, hemostatic, anti-inflammatory agent.

The cudweed has a thin, short taproot. The stem is branched from the very base, erect, from 5 to 30 centimeters in height, covered with silvery-white felt.

The leaves are alternate, small, linear-lanceolate in shape, narrowed towards the base into a petiole. The flowers are yellow-brown or yellow, small, collected in baskets, which are collected in a bunch at the ends of the branches and surrounded by divergent leaves.

Cudweed blooms throughout the summer, fruit ripening begins in August. The fruit is an oblong achene with a tuft of light brown or gray-green color. One plant can contain up to 500 seeds. Germination of seeds in the soil lasts up to 5 years.

Cushion loves moist soil. Grows along the banks of swamps, reservoirs, in water meadows, in floodplain forests, in ditches, like a weed in irrigated fields. The plant can be found in the European part of the Russian Federation, Siberia, as well as in Belarus, Japan, Korea.

Procurement and storage

For medicinal purposes, cudweed grass is harvested. It is harvested at the height of the flowering period (July - August), since it is at this time that the grass contains the maximum amount of biologically active substances.

The sushnitsa is pulled out of the ground along with the roots and dried in the open air or in special dryers at a temperature of no more than 50 degrees Celsius. To obtain seeds, faded plants are taken, wrapped in newspaper and dried.

Chemical composition

The composition of the plant contains the following biologically active substances:

alkaloids - improve the functioning of the central and peripheral nervous system, heart, blood vessels
tannins - have an astringent, antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effect, stop bleeding, diarrhea, accelerate the process of tissue regeneration
phytosterols - have a powerful antioxidant effect on the body, preventing the processes premature aging at the cellular level, strengthen the immune system, prevent the development of vascular sclerosis
essential oil - has a bactericidal, antiseptic, antiviral effect, helps to remove toxins and toxins from the body
resins - have a bactericidal, regenerating, anti-inflammatory effect on the body
flavonoids - increase the elasticity of the vascular walls, strengthen them, prevent the deposition of cholesterol and the development of atherosclerosis
vitamins A, C - have an antioxidant, regenerating, anti-inflammatory effect
macro and micronutrients - take Active participation in metabolic processes occurring in the body, supply it with the nutrients necessary for normal functioning

Application in medicine

Plant-based products have the following effect on the body:

vasodilating
wound healing
anti-inflammatory
sedative
antibacterial
antispasmodic
astringent

Cudweed preparations are used in folk medicine for the treatment of diseases of the heart, blood vessels, and digestive organs. Externally, plant-based products are used to treat burns and wounds.

Other indications for the use of cudweed are the following pathological conditions body:

dermatological diseases - in addition to the treatment of wounds, the plant is used as part of the complex therapy of eczema and dermatitis
gynecological diseases (including cervical erosion)
arterial hypertension - in the initial stages of the disease, you can get rid of high blood pressure only with the help of cudweed, in more advanced stages, the grass is used as part of complex therapy
oncological diseases - plant-based products are used as part of complex therapy to increase the body's immune defenses and improve the general condition
pathology of the digestive system - cudweed helps with gastritis, liver disease, peptic ulcer, pancreatitis, heartburn

Contraindications

It is forbidden to use plant-based products in the presence of the following contraindications:

individual intolerance
severe stages of heart failure
aortic detachment
acute stage of stroke, myocardial infarction
pregnancy, lactation

Recipes

no information available.

Here we send the result of the repeated X-ray (attached). Dima still has a cough, but it is rare and dry, do I still need to take another antibiotic, what do you say? The collection was collected and we drink, but we did not put yellowing sophora there. There are roots of Morison's gourd and Jungar ferula, but what is better in Dima's case and in what quantity to lay down?

Yulia Evgenievna, is this fee for immunity? If so, can I drink it too or not? And then I got sick again, I have a rotovirus infection.

Here is a list of herbs that are at home: 1. Root harrow. 2. Fireweed. 3. Umbrella winter love. 4. Sosureya. 5. Solyanka. 6. Mordovnik. 7. Sleep. 8. Kuril tea. 9. Arnica. 10. Sweet clover. 11. Flax. 12. Smokey. 13. Mullein. 14. Linden. 15. St. John's wort. 16. Mistletoe. 17. Sokirks. 18. Tatarnik. 19. Sleep grass. 20. Dryweed marsh. 21. Red root. 22. Elderberry color. 23. Initial letter medicinal. 24. Tribulus. 25. Bluehead. 26. Kirkazon. 27. Euphorbia palas. 28. Volodushka. 29. Repeshok. 30. Burdock root. 31. Cumin fruits. 32. Lovage seeds and leaves. 33.