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Legs swollen need advice. Swollen legs: what to do? In addition to pathological conditions, swelling of the legs can be caused by a number of factors that can be corrected.

Content

The appearance of swelling of the legs is a symptom that can be caused by a variety of reasons. With swelling, there is an increase in the circumference of the lower extremities, there is a possibility of simultaneous manifestation of other unpleasant signs. General diseases or certain pathologies are capable of provoking swelling of the legs. If they appear on the legs, they can differ in varying degrees of severity (only the toes suffer or the hips are also affected).

Edema in the legs is divided into several types:

  • congestive. Such puffiness is formed with an increase in vascular permeability, an increase in pressure in the capillaries, and a decrease in the level of protein-albumin in the blood.
  • Hydremic edema. Occurs as a result of the accumulation a large number excess fluid, which can occur with certain kidney diseases.
  • Neuropathic. Can be formed in the presence of diseases such as diabetes and alcoholism.
  • Cachectic edema will appear as a result of severe exhaustion of the body or with certain cardiovascular diseases (for example, stroke).
  • Allergic (Quincke). They are deep skin swelling. They develop instantly and also quickly resolve if timely and correct treatment is provided.
  • Mechanical edema develops as a result of injury, which can occur in the presence of tumors or during pregnancy.

The main causes of swelling of the limbs

Edema in the legs can occur according to the most different reasons. It could be:

  • violation of the correct metabolism in the body;
  • drinking plenty of fluids throughout the day;
  • the presence of a variety of immunological diseases;
  • severe burns;
  • manifestation of an allergic reaction;
  • habit of constantly crossing legs when sitting;
  • being overweight;
  • manifestation of acute thrombophlebitis of superficial, deep veins;
  • the presence of certain kidney diseases;
  • long sitting on low or too soft seats causes puffiness;
  • work failures cordially- vascular system;
  • development of varicose veins.

The foot may swell due to improperly selected shoes, increased load on the leg, or in the presence of flat feet. If such a phenomenon was provoked by thrombophlebitis, you should immediately seek help from a doctor, otherwise there is a possibility of developing serious health problems. In the case of persistent swelling of the legs, it is important to first determine the cause and only then begin treatment, otherwise this problem will soon appear again.

Heart failure

Swelling of the legs is a common phenomenon, which is one of the main signs of heart failure. In people suffering from such a disease, there is a significant weakening of the main function of the heart - pumping, it becomes difficult for it to distill blood from the legs to upper part body, which often causes edema.

During sleep, the body is in a horizontal position, which significantly reduces the load on the heart. When spending the whole day in a standing or sitting position, in the late afternoon, the resource of the heart is greatly depleted, which causes swelling in the legs, and the skin becomes unhealthy bluish. Only the foot can suffer from such edema, or it spreads to the entire leg, up to the level of the thigh.

After taking medication

Provoke the appearance of severe swelling of the legs can and taking certain medications:

  • If glucocorticoids are taken for a long time (drugs that are prescribed in the treatment of allergic, autoimmune diseases, tumors), there is a possibility of swelling. Such drugs affect the functioning of the heart, as well as the circulatory process.
  • The cause of edema can be male and female sex hormones, which retain excess fluid in the body. These substances are part of contraceptives. The intake of male sex hormones is prescribed for obesity and impaired male reproductive function.
  • High blood pressure medications can also cause swelling. If such a problem occurs, you should consult a doctor.

Varicose disease

The initial sign of the development of varicose veins is swelling in the legs, which occurs for various reasons:

  • The walls of the vessels are very thin and easily stretched.
  • Sedentary lifestyle, overweight.
  • Eating large amounts of salt and water provokes swelling not only of the lower extremities, but also of other parts of the body.

Liver disease

Legs may swell due to certain problems in the liver. The most common cause is cirrhosis, in which there is a pronounced disruption of the functioning of this organ. In this case, you will not be able to deal with the problem on your own. It is necessary to undergo an examination to determine the cause of the swelling, after which the doctor will prescribe a course of treatment.

Injuries

Injuries can provoke the appearance of edema in the legs:

  • dislocation;
  • bruised limb;
  • fracture (ankle, ankle, bones of the foot, fibula and tibia, toes);
  • hemarthrosis.

How to remove swelling of the legs at home

Swelling in the legs often deliver not the most pleasant sensations and discomfort. To completely get rid of them, you need to accurately establish the cause that caused their appearance. If you want to solve this problem, follow these simple tips:

  • You can not sit in one position for a long time, tucking your legs under you.
  • Try to change your shoes during the day so that your feet can rest (this primarily applies to girls who wear heels every day).
  • If you are forced to stay upright all day, in the evening you need to lie down for at least half an hour, raise your legs higher to ensure the outflow of stagnant blood. Then make a light massage with pinching movements, which helps to quickly get rid of swelling on the legs.
  • Diversify your daily diet with foods containing potassium (bananas, lettuce, honey, apricots, dried apricots, peaches).
  • In the summer, try to eat more berries that have a diuretic effect (watermelons, lingonberries, strawberries), which prevents puffiness.
  • During sleep, put a cushion or a small pillow under your feet so that they are above the level of your heart, and then in the morning you will not encounter this unpleasant problem.

Folk remedies

It is quite successfully used to relieve edema ethnoscience. The best therapeutic effect against puffiness is achieved when using foot baths and compresses:

  • Wraps with birch leaves. We take simple cotton bags (old pillowcases are also perfect), the height of which should cover the knee. We put a lot of fresh birch leaves in them, put bags on our feet. The foliage should fit tightly in a thick layer so that the legs begin to sweat. We wait until all the leaves are completely wet, and then remove the bags. It is necessary to carry out 2-3 procedures, and you can forget about swelling forever.
  • Tincture of Kalanchoe leaves. Fill with vodka (500 g) finely chopped leaves of the plant (250 g), leave the medicine to infuse for 14 days. After the specified time, rub the tincture into problem areas overnight. In the morning, swelling and pain that they cause completely disappear.
  • Garlic. Grind 1 head of garlic, pour boiling water (1 tbsp.), Leave for at least half an hour. As soon as the garlic gruel has cooled to room temperature, we rub her swollen legs, after 25-35 minutes we wash it off with cool water, and the swelling completely disappears.
  • Compress. We take a piece of plain cotton fabric and moisten it warm water, wrap your legs, put a plastic bag on top, leave the compress all night. In the morning we do a light massage. This tool helps to quickly get rid of edema.
  • Turpentine. We mix turpentine and castor oil (warm) in a ratio of 1: 2. We rub the mixture into the skin, working well on each joint, put on warm socks, and leave the compress all night, in the morning the swelling disappears.
  • Sea salt. We collect in a basin warm water and dissolve a little sea salt in it, keep your feet in the water for about 25-33 minutes, then rinse with cool water and do a light massage. This method helps to quickly remove swelling on the legs.
  • Peppermint oil. AT cold water dissolve a couple of drops of oil and lower the legs into it for a couple of minutes. Regular procedures will help to forget about the problem of puffiness forever.

Tinctures and decoctions will help get rid of edema:

  • An excellent diuretic is knotweed grass, which helps to quickly remove excess fluid from the body. Pour boiling water over raw materials (1 tablespoon) and insist for exactly an hour. During the day we drink filtered medicine and forget about swelling.
  • Pour flax seeds (4 tablespoons) with a liter of water and boil over low heat for about 12-14 minutes, leave for an hour in a warm place. We drink a filtered drink against swelling of the legs warm every 2 hours for ½ cup. After 14 days, you will be able to forget about this problem.
  • Pour boiling water (2 tablespoons) birch leaves (2 tablespoons) and her kidneys (1 tablespoon). We introduce soda (1/2 tsp) into the solution, and insist the decoction against swelling of the legs for at least half an hour, then filter and take 1/3 cup every day before meals (3 times a day).
  • Grind parsley root and greens in a meat grinder. We take exactly 1 tbsp. a spoonful of the resulting mixture and pour boiling water (2 tbsp.), We insist for at least 10 hours. We drink a ready-made drink against swelling of the legs, 1 tbsp. spoon throughout the day. After a few days of treatment, the problem completely disappears.

Before using this or that folk remedy in the fight against swelling of the legs, you need to know that not all of them are safe for health. If the swelling was triggered by varicose veins, pregnancy, diseases associated with the genitourinary system, or other diseases, such treatment can harm your overall health.

Medical treatment

Modern medications will help relieve swelling, which should be used taking into account the characteristic health disorder. If the swelling was caused by heart or kidney disease, your doctor may prescribe diuretics. With varicose veins, creams, gels and ointments containing blood-thinning and venotonic components will help. If the calves of the legs are very sore during edema, when buying creams, give preference to those products based on the extract horse chestnut or leeches.

How to deal with swelling during pregnancy

In almost all cases, as soon as the pregnant woman eliminates the cause that provokes swelling in the legs, they disappear on their own after a couple of days. Need to limit food intake table salt, do not forget about a good rest, minimize exposure to the sun. Some women mistakenly believe that in order to get rid of edema, it is worth drinking more liquid, but on the contrary, its amount must be reduced, not forgetting the daily rate.

It is advisable to drink plain clean water with the addition of a small amount lemon juice. Cranberry and cranberry juices, which have a diuretic effect, also benefit. It is necessary to completely exclude coffee from the daily diet, other factors provoking the appearance of swelling of the legs. For example, do not eat salty, spices, foods containing a large amount of sodium (nuts, seeds, etc.), carbonated drinks, smoked and fried foods. It will be helpful to increase the amount of protein in the diet.

It is not recommended to sit in one position for a long time (a common cause of swelling of the legs), walk in the heat, and exercise. To avoid this problem, take yourself out for walks more often. fresh air and complete rest. During daytime sleep it will be helpful to put your feet on a slight rise. Alternative medicine methods can also help relieve swelling during pregnancy (but it is strictly forbidden to use them without the permission of a doctor):

  • A decoction of dried apricots. Pour boiling water over dried apricots and leave overnight. We drink the resulting compote in the morning about 35-45 minutes before the start of the meal.
  • Diuretic herbs for swelling of the legs. Decoctions from lingonberry or bearberry leaves, bear ears, kidney fees, hawthorn berries and flowers, cherry stalks, and horsetail help to cope with this problem. Treatment lasts no more than a month and no more than one glass of medicine is taken in one day.

It is not recommended to resort to self-treatment of edema in the legs with the use of modern medications. Usage folk methods and other means of treatment must be agreed with the doctor. Cool foot baths can help with swelling. By doing regular light foot massage, you will make it easier for yourself to fight puffiness.

All of the above methods help to get rid of physiological swelling of the legs, which are considered the norm and appear in about 77-82% of expectant mothers. They are completely safe, do not pose a threat to the health of the child, but such puffiness must be eliminated. However, edema is not always harmless during pregnancy, so it is necessary to pay attention to them in time and take appropriate measures in a timely manner to treat them.

Video

If after a tiring day at work or during hot weather, your legs get very tired and swelling appears, a simple set of exercises shown in the video below will help you.

Attention!

Pills to increase immunity for adults - a list

Treatment of swelling of the legs according to the recipes of the newspaper "Bulletin of Healthy Lifestyle".

Swelling of the legs - causes - treatment - folk remedies. From a conversation with a doctor
In summer, with the beginning of warm days, often, especially in the evening, swelling of the legs often occurs in women. What to do, what is the reason, how to remove swelling of the legs with folk remedies? All these questions are answered by the head physician of the Moscow clinic "Medsi" Guseinova Zulfiya Guseinovna.

Causes of swollen legs in summer
Swelling of the legs is closely related to the amount of fluid you drink. In the summer we drink more, so swelling may appear.
Puffiness of the legs in women is also directly related to hot weather, because under the influence of the sun, their hormonal levels are activated, which causes fluid retention in the woman's body.
What to do to avoid swelling of the legs in the heat? Not so much drinking less as limiting foods that can cause increased thirst: If you sharply reduce the flow of fluid into the body, water, on the contrary, will be deposited in the tissues in reserve, which will cause swelling of the legs.
To avoid excessive thirst, reduce the consumption of salty, spicy, fatty foods, sweets, spices, give up carbonated drinks.

Swelling of the legs - causes.
If the swelling of the legs first appeared without the above visible causes, then the causes of edema should be clarified. Examinations are needed: ultrasound of the kidneys, thyroid gland, examination of the vessels of the lower extremities, ECG. If swelling of the legs in women, it is necessary to visit a gynecologist.
Many people know why their legs swell in their case. The reasons may be the following:
1. Diseases of the cardiovascular system
2. Pathology of the kidneys
3. Varicose veins.
Swelling of the legs from these causes occurs constantly, and not only in the summer.

What to do if the legs swell. How to relieve swelling of the legs.
Before the diagnosis is clarified, diuretics can be used to treat swelling of the legs. But we must remember that they are quite powerful, moreover, they increase the excretion of useful trace elements from the body, especially potassium. The diuretic drug hypothiazide is used one-time and not more than 12.5 mg.
Now, a diuretic drug, veroshpiron, is used much more often for swelling of the legs. It belongs to potassium-sparing, it is used daily at 25 mg, but not more than 7-8 days.
Diuretic drugs for puffiness are best used in accordance with the biological rhythm of a person, and this is 5-6 in the morning for the kidneys, and strictly on an empty stomach. But before you grab the pills, use diuretic herbs to treat edema: bearberry, corn stigmas, lingonberry leaf, ready-made kidney collection. All these folk remedies can be bought at the pharmacy. Infusions of diuretic herbs can be taken for 1-2 months.
External remedies will also help relieve swelling of the legs: lyoton 1000 gel and troxevasin ointment. These remedies are especially good if the cause of swelling is varicose veins of the legs.

What to do if the legs swell and hurt. Why does pain occur with swelling.
Because edema compresses not only blood vessels, but also nerve endings, and therefore pain appears. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory ointments will help relieve pain with swelling of the legs: diclofenac, ketanol. Apply the ointment to the legs with light movements from the bottom up. If the pain during swelling is very severe, take an anesthetic inside, or better antispasmodics - papaverine or no-shpu.
In the summer heat, it is useful to take vascular preparations for a course of 1-2 months: detralex, troxevasin, trental, ascorutin.

Recommendations for gardeners. Folk remedies for swelling of the legs.
The reason for the swelling of the legs in summer residents is mainly vascular pathology, because women and men in the country spend a lot of time in static uncomfortable positions. This inhibits the outflow of blood from the blood vessels of the lower extremities. The veins and femoral arteries are blocked. To prevent this from happening, it is better to work while sitting on a low stool.
Every half an hour you need to take a short break, stretch your muscles, walk around the site. Take a longer break every 2 hours and do leg exercises: rise on your toes, pull your socks towards you, swing your legs, shake your feet. The calf muscles will begin to contract and push the venous blood back into the channel, there will be no stagnation of blood and swelling.
Contrast baths and cool foot showers are very useful. When watering the beds, do not forget to water your feet. This contributes to a sharp contraction of muscles and blood vessels, excess fluid excreted from the body, which helps to relieve swelling of the legs.
Instead of tea, drink a decoction of parsley, it has a slight diuretic effect, and a lot of other advantages. It is also very useful to eat fresh cucumbers from the garden, they quench thirst well and help relieve swelling.
Do not wear socks with tight elastic bands, otherwise your legs will swell in the evening, cramps may occur. Wear compression stockings for varicose veins. (Healthy lifestyle 2013 No. 11, pp. 12-13)

Swelling of the legs with varicose veins - a compress from heparin ointment
When the work in the garden buzzes, the legs swell or the veins swell, heparin ointment will help to remove these phenomena. A tube of 25 g is enough for 5 treatments. It is necessary to smear the leg in the sore spot with this ointment, wrap it with polyethylene, bandage it and put a stocking on top. After that, lie down for 2 hours to rest. At first, severe pain may begin, but it must be endured. One day to process one leg, the second day - the other. When the tube is over, take a break for a week. Then repeat the treatment. (Healthy lifestyle 2005 No. 13 p. 28)

Flaxseed decoction for swollen feet
The woman had severe swelling of her legs. A decoction of flaxseed helped get rid of them. She brewed 4 tbsp. l. flax seeds with 1 liter of water and boiled for 10 minutes. Having wrapped the pan with broth, insisted for 1 hour. Saw without filtering 100 ml every 2 hours. There were 6-8 doses per day. After 2 weeks, the swelling of the legs of the woman completely disappeared. (Healthy lifestyle 2013 No. 17 p. 30)

Treatment with infusion of parsley and lemon
The woman managed to relieve swelling in her legs with the help of a folk remedy. She scrolled about 200 g of parsley along with the roots in a meat grinder. 1 glass of this mass was poured with two glasses of boiling water, wrapped and insisted until the morning. In the morning, the infusion was filtered and juice squeezed from one lemon was added.
I drank the medicine 1/3 cup 2 times a day, in the morning and in the evening. After 2 days of admission - 3 days break. Treatment of edema with this remedy should be continued until they disappear completely. (Healthy lifestyle 2011 No. 10 p. 32)

If the legs swell, cucumber will help
For swelling of the legs, take the juice of fresh cucumbers. Drink 1/3 cup 2-3 times a day. You can't salt. (Healthy lifestyle 2011 No. 16 p. 31)

Treatment of swelling of the legs with comfrey
A healthy lifestyle reader heard a conversation between two women at a bus stop that comfrey helps a lot if the legs swell and hurt. After that, she prepared a healing tincture. The roots were washed well and crushed, filled with them liter jar 1/3, filled to the top with vodka. Comfrey must be insisted for at least 3 weeks. During this time, the tincture will darken, and the roots will also turn from white to brown.
The result of the treatment of edema with comfrey exceeded all expectations - the swelling subsided, the legs stopped hurting. Previously, the woman could hardly walk, now she walks briskly to the dacha without difficulty. She rubbed her legs and feet with tincture (HLS 2011 No. 17 p. 9)

Treatment of swelling of the legs with dill seed
A woman read this folk remedy for edema in the Healthy Lifestyle Bulletin.
1 st. l. with a slide of dill seed pour 300 ml of boiling water. Drink 150 g of infusion in the morning on an empty stomach, drink 150 g in the evening before going to bed. Course 21 days.
The woman drank two courses like that. The third course she took only 150 ml of infusion just before bedtime.
The result is this. She has been diabetic for 11 years. Her legs were like those of an elephant, she could hardly walk. After the treatment, numbness, swelling disappeared, the veins stopped hurting. Dill water continues to drink to prevent edema. (Healthy lifestyle 2008 No. 16, p. 31)

Kalanchoe tincture
The woman's legs began to swell frequently. She stopped eating salty, began to drink less, but there were no results. A friend suggested using Kalanchoe tincture to treat puffiness, she needs to rub her legs.
To prepare the tincture, mash the leaves into a pulp. Fill the jar halfway and top up with vodka. Infuse for 3 days, do not strain. The woman rubbed her legs at night, after a week they became the same volume. (Healthy lifestyle 2008 No. 17 p. 30, 2001, No. 1, p. 6)

If the legs swell and are covered with a blue network of veins, you need to regularly rub them until the swelling and blueness completely disappear with tincture of fresh Kalanchoe leaves on vodka. ! / 4 bottles filled with leaves scrolled in a meat grinder and pour 60-70% alcohol to the top. Leave for 2-3 weeks, strain and use (2006 No. 3 p. 3)

Treatment of swelling of the legs with a decoction of knotweed
The woman after the operation had swelling of the legs. It was possible to remove the swelling with the help of a decoction of knotweed. 3 tsp herbs should be brewed in 0.5 liters of boiling water. After 4 hours, strain and drink 1/4 cup 4 times a day. It is better to drink through a straw to save your teeth. (Healthy lifestyle 2004 No. 17 p. 26)

How to remove swelling with burdock
The man managed to remove the swelling of the legs with the help of burdock leaves. He applied them with the light side on the shins, wrapped them with an elastic bandage on top. Held 3 hours. After three procedures, the swelling decreased, after ten - completely gone. And now they're gone whole year. So burdock leaves helped. (Healthy lifestyle 2010 No. 17 p. 30)

The woman's legs began to swell, she tied burdock leaves with the rough side to the skin, and her legs were cured in several procedures. (Healthy lifestyle 2009 No. 18 p. 32)

herbal compress
If your leg is swollen, pain, lameness appear, pick the leaves of burdock, plantain, chop finely, add black bread, a little salt, grind everything into a pulp, add Vishnevsky's ointment. Fold this mass into a cloth and tie it to a sore spot. (Healthy lifestyle 2010 No. 1 p. 36)

Ointment for the treatment of puffiness
The woman had a severe swelling of her legs, long-standing, terrible. A simple ointment helped relieve swelling. She cooked it this way: she melted a piece of wax the size of a matchbox, added 1 cup of unrefined sunflower oil and half the yolk of a pre-boiled hard-boiled egg.
With this ointment she smeared her leg up to the knee, wrapped it in strips of a torn sheet, then put on a stocking. I did 17 sessions. (Healthy lifestyle 2005 No. 24 p. 26)

What causes swollen legs? There could be many possible reasons for this. However, physiologically, this condition is usually caused by muscle insufficiency of the walls of the veins. This can be caused by an unhealthy diet, lack of physical activity, or simply unfortunate heredity. The weaker the vein becomes, the worse it functions. Stagnation of blood leads to the fact that it is stretched and swelling can be accompanied by pain and a burning sensation. Therefore, to the question: “What should I do if my legs swell?” - the first and main answer is to check the circulatory system.

Symptoms

If your feet are swollen, you are likely to feel itchy and burning. Your limbs are on fire, your skin looks thinner, your veins are clearly visible, and it becomes difficult to move around on your own. If treatment is not started on time, simple edema can cause phlebitis and venous eczema.

What to do if the legs swell?

In order to find the cause, you should undergo a series of medical examinations. Check for possible flat feet and lymphatic congestion. You should also exclude the possibility of kidney problems. You may be putting too much stress on your legs (you have to stand all the time or walk a lot at work). If it is not the legs that swell, but the ankles, it makes sense to visit a cardiologist - this symptom may indicate heart failure or other cardiac diseases. The question most often worries women, because in most cases it is they who suffer from varicose veins. This disease is quite serious, especially if someone else in the family suffers from it. In this case, you should regularly undergo examinations with a phlebologist - a specialist in veins.

Shoes

When a doctor is asked why his feet are swollen, the first thing he advises is to change shoes to more comfortable ones. Stiletto heels are remarkably slimmer and look very sexy, but ruthlessly squeeze the foot and can cause swelling and severe pain at the end of the day. If you want to avoid this, don't overuse tight shoes and heels. Pay attention to the assortment of orthopedic stores - you can find very nice models there. For everyday wear, ballet flats, sneakers or gladiator sandals with flat soles are perfect.

How to remove swelling

We figured out the possible causes of swelling, now let's move on to the main thing - what to do if the legs swell. It helps to wear special ones (you can buy them at a pharmacy). Due to the fact that the legs in them are tightly compressed, blood circulation is enhanced. Please note that when expanding the veins, it is better to choose tights, and not stockings: the latter will only create an additional load on the capillaries.

Don't drink too much water, especially at night, as this can lead to fluid retention. It will also be useful to use diuretics (again, it is better to do this under the supervision of a doctor). Cold baths with sea salt help well with edema (you can simply massage your limbs while holding ice cubes in your palms). Watch what you eat: if possible, eliminate salt and sugar from the diet, try to stop smoking.

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Swollen feet indicate that the human body is not functioning properly. The problem is caused by an increase in the volume of fluid contained in the cells and intercellular space. It can come in excess from the vascular bed under the influence of many factors. Against the backdrop of violation water balance leg swelling occurs. It represents quite dangerous symptom and indicates many diseases. At frequent appearances swelling, you must consult a doctor to identify the causes of such a pathological condition.

Symptoms

How to determine the presence of puffiness? This is indicated by the following symptoms:

  • Initially, puffiness is manifested by pastosity. It is characterized by a slight bursting of the skin. When the legs swell, their surface becomes pale. Small marks remain on the skin when pressed.
  • Local edema of the lower extremities. It is characterized by the appearance of swelling around the ankles. In addition, soreness and swelling can be localized near the ankle joint.
  • Severe swelling of the legs, which extends to the entire limb to the level of the knee or above. In this case, when pressing on the surface, a deep hole appears and does not disappear for a long time.
  • If the legs are very swollen, various trophic lesions may occur on the skin. They develop only when the epidermis is overstretched. Severe swelling can lead to deep wounds, erosions and cracks on the skin.

Reasons for the development of edema in healthy people

Why do feet swell healthy people? The problem does not always indicate the development of pathological processes in the body. In some cases, the causes of swelling of the legs are considered:

  • Finding a long period in one position - sitting, standing, and so on.
  • The causes of swelling of the extremities are called staying all day in uncomfortable or tight shoes. This is especially true for women who wear high heels.
  • Long walk. The development of edema occurs especially intensively if, after significant physical exertion, there is no high-quality and long rest.
  • Long flights in an airplane.
  • Another common cause of severe swelling of the legs is the consumption of large amounts of liquid and excessively salty foods. Particularly acute is this problem if the intake of such products fell in the evening.
  • Legs swell and ache in hot summer. This is due to a violation of blood microcirculation, which occurs in response to high temperature environment .
  • During pregnancy, swelling of the legs is associated with hormonal changes in the body of the expectant mother. Although the limbs can also swell against the background of quite serious pathologies (for example, gestosis) that develop during gestation. Therefore, a woman should carefully monitor her condition and take everything necessary tests to identify problems in a timely manner.

Heart pathologies

What causes leg swelling to become chronic? Edema very often occurs after myocardial infarction, with vascular aneurysms and in the presence of other diseases. Permanent swelling of the legs, caused by a malfunction of the heart, is quite dangerous. Also, swelling of the legs can occur against the background of heart failure.

The resulting swelling is usually symmetrical, can be both soft and dense. Initially, the legs swell only in the ankle area. Gradually, the swelling spreads to the lower leg and thigh. If most of all the legs began to swell towards the night or in the evening, you can safely suspect the presence of heart problems.

In this case, other characteristic symptoms are observed:

  • the skin becomes bluish;
  • feet are soft and cold to the touch;
  • the epidermis is strongly stretched, pressure is felt;
  • if the legs are in a horizontal position for a long time, the swelling moves to the lumbar region;
  • preservation of a hole in the skin after pressure.

Presence of kidney disease

The causes of swollen legs are often nephrotic syndrome and kidney failure. Puffiness is observed against the background of a violation of the filtration of fluid in the body, which leads to its accumulation. In this case, the swelling first appears under the eyes, after which it spreads to other parts of the body.

With impaired kidney function, edema becomes more intense in the morning and subsides a little in the evening. Another symptom indicating this reason- swelling is equally pronounced on both limbs.

Lymph flow problems

If the legs swell unevenly, it is possible to suspect violations of the functioning of the lymphatic system.. Such edemas are characterized by high density and resistance. They appear as a swelling on the back of the foot.

Also, a person's condition worsens significantly against the background of general weakness, a feeling of fullness in the problematic limb. This swelling is very dangerous because it does not disappear after rest. If the intensity of pathological manifestations is not reduced with medication, elephantiasis may develop.

Violation of the venous outflow

Against the background of a decrease in venous blood flow, many diseases of a different nature develop. Often they lead to the formation of swelling. There are such causes of swelling of the legs associated with impaired venous outflow:

  • Varicose veins. Why do the legs swell in the presence of this disease? This occurs against the background of the expansion of the veins, the weakening of their walls, which provokes all further negative manifestations.
  • Thrombophlebitis. Along with swelling, which is usually asymmetrical, patients report that their legs hurt.
  • Post-thrombophlebitic syndrome. In this case, the legs swell very strongly in the shin area and less intensely on the hips.
  • Syndrome of the inferior vena cava. In the presence of this problem, edema is localized not only on the leg (one or two), but also on the buttocks, genitals, and abdomen.

Other reasons

If the legs are swollen, the following disorders in the body can be suspected:

  • The presence of pathologies of the musculoskeletal system. Swollen joints can be very painful and cause a lot of anxiety.
  • Limb injuries. Edema appears both after a fracture and after a normal sprain.
  • If there is a purulent or inflammatory skin disease, there is a high probability of developing swelling. It disappears only after the underlying problem is cured.
  • Presence of thyroid disease.

How to get rid of swelling of the legs, if it is not associated with diseases? There are many simple rules to help you deal with this. Those who want to remove puffiness should follow the following recommendations:

  1. If physical activity is the cause of swelling of the legs, the treatment consists in a long and high-quality rest. It is necessary to exclude physical activity for a while and undergo a massage course.
  2. What to do if your legs swell after a working day? It is recommended to lie down and place your feet on a hill. It will be possible to remove swelling if you put your limbs on a pillow or lean against a wall.
  3. How to get rid of severe puffiness? For this, there is a special compression underwear - tights, socks, stockings, stockings. Wearing it leads to increased blood circulation and eliminates any swelling on the limbs.
  4. How to remove swelling on the legs without using any drugs? If you have this problem, avoiding too much salt really helps. You can also remove the swelling of the legs by reducing the amount of fluid you drink (no more than 1.5-2 liters).

Useful exercises

How to deal with swelling of the legs, if they are not caused by serious pathologies? By doing a few simple exercises, you can improve blood circulation and eliminate swelling. To combat swelling of the lower extremities, it is recommended to use the following complex:

  1. Standing or sitting, you need to put your foot on the toe, raising the heel or vice versa.
  2. Very well relieves puffiness exercise, which consists in walking on toes. This should be done daily for 2 minutes.
  3. You can remove swelling in the following way. It is necessary to alternately straighten the toes and squeeze them.
  4. It is recommended to periodically make circular movements with the feet in two directions.
  5. It is necessary to sharply squeeze the toes, then unbend them and try to spread them apart.

Medical treatment

How to treat swelling of the legs if they are caused by pathologies of the heart, kidneys, circulatory or lymphatic system? In this case, it is necessary to consult a doctor who will prescribe the appropriate drugs. The most commonly recommended treatments are:

  • Diuretics (diuretics). What do these drugs help? They help to reduce the amount of fluid in the intercellular space. You can take any diuretic only under the supervision of a doctor, since there is a high probability of developing side effects. The main dangers are the washing out of minerals necessary for the body.
  • Complex of preparations for the heart. They are aimed at increasing myocardial contractility, reducing vascular tone and helping to eliminate excessive stress on the heart.
  • Ointments, creams and other topical remedies for inflammation. Such drugs are used in the presence of problems with blood circulation, as they help strengthen the vascular wall.

At the discretion of the doctor, other drugs are prescribed, depending on the existing pathology.

Folk remedies

How can leg swelling be reduced without medication? What to do if there are no expensive drugs at hand? In this case, traditional medicine will help. It is no less effective than the traditional one.

  1. Application of parsley. It is necessary to use fresh leaves in the amount of 1 tablespoon. Parsley is poured with 400 ml of boiling water. The resulting infusion should be consumed throughout the day, divided into several small portions.
  2. Juice treatment. A mixture made from juices of carrots, cucumbers and lemons has a pronounced diuretic effect.. The first two ingredients are taken in equal quantities. Lemon juice is used to improve palatability mixture, so a teaspoon of this ingredient will suffice. Freshly prepared medicine is slightly diluted with water and consumed throughout the day in the amount of 1-2 glasses.
  3. A decoction of radish. Fresh root crops must be cleaned, chopped and cut into small pieces. For one serving of the medicine, it is enough to use 400 g of radish. It must be poured with boiling water (about 950 ml) and boiled for about 10 minutes. This mixture is infused for about 3 hours, after which it is consumed throughout the day instead of water.
  4. Healing ointment. To prepare it, you need to take turpentine and castor oil in a ratio of 1: 2. Before use, the mixture must be heated to a temperature of 36-37 degrees. The ointment is applied to the legs with massage movements. After that, it is recommended to put on socks and lie down for a while.

If you do not know how to remove the tumor from the leg, use one of the described methods of treatment. But in case of developing chronic or too intense edema, do not avoid visiting a doctor.

Edema is not a disease, then why do the legs swell? This is a physiological reaction and a manifestation of various pathological conditions. The most common causes of swollen ankles and lower legs are circulatory disorders. Often the legs swell in pregnant women, overweight people, and injuries. At the initial stages, mainly aesthetic problems arise.

If nothing is done, then swollen lower limbs create more and more obstacles in daily activities. Diseases that are characterized by persistent swelling are serious and require drug therapy. Consider the most common causes and treatments.

Physiological edema is more easily tolerated when in the heat, after a long standing, there is a feeling of heaviness in the ankles. The legs swell more strongly in the evening and at night. The toes and upper part of the foot swell, pain, tingling and fullness in the calves appear. After rest, the condition returns to normal.
The ankles and lower legs swell in 20% of the population due to pathologies of the venous or lymphatic systems. With swelling of the legs of various origins, specific symptoms may differ. Manifestations also depend on the load on the lower extremities, time of day, stage of the disease.
What is swelling of the legs, what symptoms accompany this condition:

  1. Fluid is retained in the tissues of the lower extremities.
  2. There is heaviness, stiffness in the ankles.
  3. There is a feeling of tension, pain in the legs.
  4. At the end of the day or at night, cramps in the calf muscles may begin.

How to determine why the legs begin to swell? It is necessary to pay attention to the combination of signs. You should be wary if the ankles and lower legs remain swollen after rest, the skin becomes thinner, acquires a blue tint. Many people know how dangerous any swelling of the legs is. The combination with sudden shortness of breath, chest pain, palpitations is characteristic of a blood clot in the vessels of the lungs.

Why do legs swell

The causes of swelling of the lower extremities are varied. These can be vascular and heart diseases, in which blood or lymphatic fluid accumulates, presses on the vascular walls. In these cases, the legs swell because the molecules leave the vessel in the surrounding tissue. Some diseases lead to an increase in the permeability of the walls of the veins, the accumulation of water in the body.

Persistent swelling in the legs, their causes and treatment are best discussed with the therapist. The specialist will pay attention to the fact that the ankles and lower legs swell strongly on only one limb. If necessary, the therapist will refer to the phlebologist. With bilateral swelling, they also turn to a cardiologist.

Under what diseases and conditions do the lower limbs swell:

  • thrombophlebitis, CVI, varicose veins;
  • protein deficiency (hypoproteinemia);
  • kidney failure;
  • hormonal imbalance;
  • allergic reactions;
  • heart disease;
  • diabetes;
  • cirrhosis of the liver;
  • lymphedema;
  • injury.

A possible reason why the legs began to swell is the accumulation of fluid in the intercellular space, due to impaired lymphatic drainage. This happens with malformations of the lymphatic vessels, bacterial, fungal or viral infections.

Depending on the reason different kinds swelling of the legs is characterized as cardiac, venous, allergic, medicinal, etc. The protein variety is a sign of malnutrition, alcohol abuse. Various parts of the body swell with cirrhosis, since the liver plays an important role in metabolism. Other causative factors: hypovitaminosis, mineral deficiency.

Legs swell after eating due to protein malabsorption due to chronic inflammatory disease bowel or gluten intolerance. If the level of albumin decreases, then the fluid accumulates between the cells in the tissues.

In diabetes, the lower extremities often swell, hence the name “diabetic foot”. This is a typical symptom of persistently high blood sugar and vascular damage. Taking modern drugs and controlling glucose levels can avoid amputation of fingers or the entire foot.

Wearing shoes with high heels is accompanied by the appearance of edema of the feet and legs. The fingers are compressed, the veins are overloaded, muscle contractions increase, the load on the bones increases. Not only the lower limbs swell, but the joints are also erased.

Thyroid disorders

A severe manifestation of an endocrine disorder is thyroid myxedema. There is swelling of the legs, face, arms and legs. The skin becomes pale and dry, with pressure on the swollen area, the dents do not remain.

The primary reason that the legs swell is inflammation, tumor or other pathology of the thyroid gland. As a result, the production of hormones that affect metabolic processes, digestion, the functions of the nervous, cardiovascular and other organ systems is reduced. Initial symptoms include slow heart rate, constipation, hair loss, and weight loss.

Medical swelling of the legs

Water retention in the tissues of the foot and ankle is a side effect of medication. If one or both legs are swollen, then drugs that change the concentration of proteins and minerals in the body may be the cause. Some drugs disrupt the water-salt balance, making it difficult to remove fluid from the tissues.

The limbs may swell when taking the following medications:

  • drugs for the treatment of hypertension: diuretics, calcium channel blockers;
  • non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs or NSAIDs);
  • hormonal drugs, estrogen-containing contraceptives;
  • corticosteroids (glucocorticoids, corticosteroids);
  • antidiabetic agents.
  • antidepressants.

Diuretics are diuretics that stimulate the excretion of salt and water by the kidneys. Often there are swelling of the legs with an independent change in dosages. Then, instead of removing the liquid, the reverse process occurs.

Rheumatism and rheumatic heart disease

With rheumatism, dryness of the skin, coldness and blueness of the extremities are noted. The joints of the legs swell more strongly in the morning with a combination of cardiac insufficiency with the development of nephrotic syndrome. Medication does not help relieve symptoms.

It is important not only to know why, but also to observe how the legs swell in the morning with rheumatism. Usually the ankles or knees are affected symmetrically, the lymph nodes are enlarged. Characteristic features are "wandering" pain in the joints of the legs in the ankles and knees, fever.

Rheumocarditis - damage to the heart muscle as a result of infection with group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus. This is the main causative agent of angina in adults and children over 3 years old. Heart disease can cause various parts of the body to swell.

Thrombophlebitis

Phlebitis - inflammation of superficial veins. A more accurate name for the disease is thrombophlebitis. Inflammatory process develops in the wall of the vein, a blood clot may form (not necessarily). The lower extremities swell, sensitivity to touch appears, hardening along the affected vessel.

Phlebitis develops as a result of improper blood sampling or the installation of a catheter for the introduction of solutions, with injuries and insect bites. More often, the legs swell down due to inflammation of the vein, if there is already a varicose vein. There are many other reasons, for example, an increased tendency to coagulate and slow blood flow, a hereditary predisposition to thrombosis.

Other platelets continue to settle around the blood clot. The lumen of the vein is blocked, blood is drained through other vessels, which creates high blood pressure. Among the consequences of this process are varicose veins and chronic venous insufficiency (CVI).

Leg swelling due to heart failure

Edema of cardiac origin is distinguished by a number of features. The skin becomes thinner, becomes dense, "varnished". Severe swelling of the feet and ankles, heaviness in the legs appear in hot weather. Weakness is felt, the heartbeat quickens, shortness of breath appears at rest. After pressing on the edematous part of the foot, a deep dent remains, the skin is slowly restored.

In diseases of the cardiovascular system, heart failure, the right atrium does not create a full suction force. Initially, thickening of the feet and ankles is observed only in the evening, shoes become tight. Then the pressure in the vessels rises, blood stagnation occurs, the lower limbs swell more strongly. Fluid also accumulates in the lower abdomen.

Changes in blood circulation lead to heart rhythm disturbance, loss of sensation and numbness of the extremities. Pathological processes usually develop imperceptibly for a person for a long time. Characteristic symptoms appear even when there is a serious illness.

Venous insufficiency

In the body, fluids are located inside the cells, in the intercellular spaces and in the vessels. With venous disorders, blood stagnates in the limbs. Additional portions of the liquid penetrate into the surrounding tissues.

Under what interrelated conditions and diseases of the veins do the legs swell:

  • chronic venous insufficiency;
  • phlebeurysm;
  • deep vein thrombosis;
  • phlebitis.

Chronic insufficiency is often preceded by thrombosis of superficial veins, sometimes blood circulation in the arteries is disturbed. Swelling of the legs below, in the foot, and lower legs in men with dysfunction of the venous valves. This is noticeable by the dents from the gum of the socks on the skin. Vascular cobwebs and nets of red, blue or purple color appear.

The cause of swollen legs in the ankles in women is also CVI. Risk factors are hormonal changes, pregnancy, overweight, muscle weakness.

Increase the risk of venous disease:

  • hereditary predisposition to varicose veins;
  • insufficient physical activity;
  • age over 50;
  • sedentary work;
  • pregnancy.

At further development CVI edema persists in the daytime, pain, itching join. The skin often takes on a reddish color with a blue-violet tint. The tissues can become inflamed, ulcers appear in the ankles and shins.

Liver disease

The initial stages of hepatitis, fatty degeneration and cirrhosis are asymptomatic. There are no pain receptors in the liver, it is able to function while maintaining only 20% of hepatocytes.

Why do the legs swell if the liver is affected? The organ cleans the blood coming through the portal vein. When the parenchyma is replaced with connective tissue, stagnation occurs, pressure in the venous system increases, blood flow in the lower extremities worsens.

Why can the legs and abdomen swell below? A diseased liver is unable to produce proteins, enzymes and hormones necessary for normal metabolism. Reduced binding and excretion of water. More fluid accumulates in the lower extremities and abdominal cavity.

endocrinopathy

Swelling of the legs below in the area of ​​​​the foot and lower leg with pathologies of the glands internal secretion, hormonal and metabolic disorders. Common endocrinopathies are manifested by an increase in individual parts of the body and internal organs, muscle weakness and fatigue. A rare hormonal disease - Cushing's syndrome - is also accompanied by swelling of the lower extremities.

Diabetes contributes to the development of thrombosis and swelling of the soles of the feet, which is the cause of the death of leg tissues and requires surgical treatment. High level blood sugar is dangerous for capillaries and larger vessels. Blood pressure rises, atherosclerosis increases. Edema is also caused by diabetes-related kidney disease.

Renal pathology

There are several reasons why legs swell in the morning: glomerulonephritis, diabetic nephropathy, infections urinary tract. With these kidney diseases, metabolism is disturbed, the water-salt balance, hormonal levels, and blood pressure change.

Minor swellings of the feet appear as an early symptom, later they spread to the thigh. Lower back pain, hypertension are added. Permanent swelling in the legs occurs as a result of fluid accumulation in chronic renal failure.

Metabolic diseases such as gout can cause kidney pathology. Various factors eventually lead to nephrotic syndrome, which causes persistent swelling of the face and legs and requires long-term treatment.

Injuries

If your legs are swollen after sunbathing and sunburn, then the cause is chemical and physical irritation of the vascular walls. The defensive reaction is that more fluid from the veins is released into the surrounding tissues.

Tissues swell due to damage to the venous and / or lymphatic vessels during operations, injuries. The tumor increases with increased load on the lower limbs after sprains, dislocations, fractures. The appearance of thickening can be caused by severe pathologies that require surgical intervention.

Can the legs swell with a hernia of the spine and vertebrae? Symptoms depend on which department is affected. Pathologies of the lumbar spine affect the vessels of the lower extremities to the greatest extent.

allergic reactions

Impact chemical or another irritant - the reason that the legs, hands, lips or eyelids swelled sharply. An increase in the size of individual organs manifests acute angioedema (Quincke). The skin remains pale or reddens, itching occurs.

If a child has swollen feet, then the cause may be immediate-type allergic reactions to drugs, insect bites, food, pollen and plant sap. What causes spots and blisters on the legs, why does angioedema occur in adults? The most prone to such reactions are people with a hereditary predisposition to allergies.

The development of acute respiratory failure occurs more often with edema on the face, compared with swelling of the legs or arms. If the patient is not helped, then this condition can lead to death.

Varicose disease

Significantly more often the legs swell in the foot area with varicose veins in women. At first, the deterioration of the condition of the veins is almost not felt. By the evening heaviness and swelling of the ankles appear. Muscle pain increases with prolonged sitting or standing, walking. "Knots" protrude under the skin of the legs.

Varicose veins become a natural result of a decrease in the elasticity of the venous wall. At the same time, the valves inside the vessel are deformed. Usually these processes increase in middle and old age. At risk are patients with endocrine disorders, overweight.

There is a "zero" stage of varicose veins or phlebopathy. This is "varicose veins without varicose veins". Bluish veins are not visible, but heaviness and pain are already felt at the end of the day. An objective examination also does not reveal pathology in the vascular wall.

The cause of the progression of varicose veins, when edema appears, dense blue knots on the legs, is the process of tissue aging throughout life. Congenital predisposition to this disease is less common.

Gout

Chronic disease is caused by metabolic disorders. There is an increased breakdown of proteins against the background of a decrease in the ability of the kidneys to excrete uric acid. Crystals are deposited in the tissues, numbness of the legs is felt, swelling occurs.

Lymphedema

Do you get swollen fingers, back of the foot, ankle on one or both feet when you sit on a long ride? This is how disorders in the lymphatic system manifest themselves. In primary lymphedema, swelling in the legs is the result of excessive accumulation and difficulty in the outflow of lymph from the vessels. Without treatment, the tumor increases from the periphery to the center, the limb becomes shapeless.

Treatment Methods

If the legs swell for a long period of time, then the patient needs to visit a doctor and carefully follow the recommendations of a specialist. Varicose veins will require the use of some medications and procedures, allergies or gout - others. The doctor will explain how to remove swelling in the legs, how to avoid complications.

All directions are important: pathogenetic therapy, elimination of the most severe consequences and alleviation of the symptoms of the disease. Treatment of diseases in which the legs swell should always be based on getting rid of the causes.

The doctor conducts an initial examination, a thorough history taking. Blood tests, ultrasound are prescribed, less often - computer and magnetic resonance imaging. An allergy test will reveal possible reasons unusual reaction. Some signs indicate that limbs swell due to oncology. Then a tissue sample is taken.

Medications

Various medicinal substances for swelling of the legs in vascular diseases are contained in ointments, gels and solutions for application to the skin. In more serious cases, oral tablets are prescribed. If the lower limbs swell and hurt, then apply anti-inflammatory and analgesic ointments.

Complex therapy of varicose veins:

  • compression products (knee socks, stockings);
  • microcirculation correctors;
  • angioprotectors;
  • phlebotonics.

External agents are most effective when the lower limbs are just beginning to swell on early stages illness. Medicines normalize the tone of the veins, reduce their permeability and fragility. Thanks to the use of venotonic drugs (phlebotonics), heaviness in the feet, arching pains in the legs disappear.

You can quickly eliminate pain and minor swelling with the help of ointments and gels Lyoton 1000, Troxevasin, Trombless and others with a similar mechanism of action. The method of application is very simple - apply the product and rub into the skin over the affected veins.

What medicines and dietary supplements for oral administration should be taken if the limbs swell with varicose veins and chronic venous insufficiency:

  • Phlebodia 600, Flebofa, Venarus, Detralex;
  • Troxerutin, Troxevasin, Ginkor forte;
  • Askorutin, Venoruton;
  • Venoplant, Aescusan;
  • Capillary.

The medicine for swelling of the legs is taken orally to reduce capillary permeability, improve venous circulation. The effect appears within 1-2 months.

The diuretic Veroshpiron helps with edema caused by heart failure, hypertension, cirrhosis of the liver, lack of magnesium and potassium. The active ingredient is spironolactone. When a doctor prescribes Veroshpiron for swelling of the legs, how to take the pills should be clarified immediately. Dosages for various diseases differ significantly.

Diuretics

Drugs in this group are prescribed only for medical reasons. Diuretics for swelling of the legs increase the excretion of fluid through the kidneys. Diuretics bind water and salts, improve drainage, and reduce swelling.

The short period of action of the drugs Lazex and Furosemide, they are prescribed in emergency situations. Prolonged diuretic effect of Hypothiazid. Verospiron and Aldactone are considered the least harmful to the body. Diuretics provide temporary relief and are used for a limited time.

Treatment at home

Ointments help if the feet and legs swell, and do not harmful influence on the internal organs. Such funds are most often used at home. Swelling of the legs, which has arisen against the background of an injury or varicose veins, is treated with Troxevasin gel. Analogues: Troxerutin and Troxevenol.

Means with heparin prevent stagnation of venous blood in the vessels and the formation of blood clots. These are Dolobene and Heparin ointments, Lyoton cream for swelling of the legs.

How to treat swelling of the legs with inflammation of the vessels and rheumatism? You can apply ointments with ibuprofen, diclofenac, nimesulide (Ketoprofen, Diclak-gel). In the evening, a light massage is done to help improve the outflow of blood and lymph.

Antihistamine tablets and syrups, medicated liquids, a solution for intravenous administration help with swelling of the legs of allergic origin. Also, antiallergic treatment is prescribed in cases where the legs not only swell, but also peel and crack.

Decoctions and infusions of plants for oral administration:

  • infusion of lingonberry leaves, bearberry;
  • fruit drink from cranberries and lingonberries;
  • carrot juice;
  • green tea;

Honey is added to ready-made infusions, which binds excess liquid. Diuretic fees contain parsley, calendula, mountain ash. Folk remedies are often powerless against the cause of the disease, so they supplement drug therapy.

Simple anti-puffiness exercises

The alpha and omega for maintaining health is reasonable physical activity. The simplest exercises for swelling in the legs: changing the position of the body and limbs, walking, walking during lunch breaks and in the evening.

Enhance the effect of treating swelling of the legs by rotating or moving up and down the fingers and feet, transferring the weight of the body from toe to heel and vice versa. Keeps blood vessels in good shape is another effective exercise - stretching the feet (can be performed while sitting and lying down).

Prevention of swelling of the legs

You should always take precautions that will allow you to keep the elasticity of the vessels longer. In order not to develop swelling of the legs, it is necessary to avoid narrow shoes, tight clothing. Direct sunlight, overheating and hypothermia, alcohol can also cause limbs to swell.

If the legs swell, which doctor should I contact? Make an appointment with a therapist, phlebologist, dermatologist. Further consultations of other specialists may be required. It is better to entrust the choice of medicines and procedures to the doctor. Only a doctor will be able to determine the disease and prescribe adequate treatment.

If the swelling of the legs is not running, then the prognosis is good. Treatment is usually long, so persistence and patience are required. Those who have swollen legs should use ointments that improve the condition of the vessels. It is equally important to get rid of the cause against which edema develops. It is better if the treatment of the disease is complex, combining medications, exercises, water procedures and folk recipes.