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How to clean polished furniture at home. How to clean upholstered furniture at home: the most effective means and folk methods. Methods for cleaning a polished surface at home

Polished furniture, regardless of fashion and time, looks beautiful and presentable, but it is quite difficult to clean, and any stains and scratches on the surface immediately become noticeable. Therefore, we will talk about how to care for it and how to properly clean polished furniture at home in this article.

How to clean and polish polished furniture?

Cleaning furniture is not such a difficult job. To start removing dust, stains and other dirt from furniture, you need the following tools:

  • vegetable oil- sunflower, olive or linseed;
  • Burr oil;
  • wine vinegar;
  • tea leaves (used);
  • beer;
  • water;
  • salt;
  • flour;
  • milk;
  • raw potatoes;
  • brine from sauerkraut;
  • vinegar;
  • wax;
  • talc;
  • ethanol;
  • shampoo;
  • liquid soap;
  • antistatic;
  • shoe cream (colorless);
  • petrol;
  • turpentine.

As an inventory you will need:

  • soft fabric (flanel, bike, wool, suede);
  • cotton fabric (sock);
  • a piece of skin;
  • cotton pad;
  • a bowl;
  • pot;
  • cup;
  • soft brush.

How to clean polished furniture?

Can the furniture wall be washed? In the fight to keep your favorite headset clean, you will definitely need one of the following cleaning options.

Method 1

To reduce dust accumulation, treat the furniture with a special solution:

  1. Take 1 part shampoo and antistatic.
  2. Dissolve in 8 parts of water.
  3. Mix thoroughly.
  4. Soak a soft flannel or cloth cloth in it.
  5. Wipe the surface.

Method 2

AT kitchen cabinet you will surely find olive oil and wine vinegar. Apply them like this:

  1. Mix olive oil and wine vinegar in equal proportions.
  2. Shake well.
  3. Soak a rag in the solution.
  4. Wipe off the cover.
  5. Polish with a soft dry cloth.

Method 3

Did you find burdock oil left after cosmetic procedures? Feel free to use it to clean furniture:

  1. Apply a few drops of burdock oil to a cotton pad.
  2. Wrap it in an old cotton sock so it seeps out a little.
  3. Wipe down the furniture.
  4. Wipe off any remaining product with a clean cloth.
  5. Buff the surface with a piece of flannel.

Method 4

The beer found in the refrigerator can be used in the most unexpected way:

  1. Take 1 glass of beer.
  2. Pour it into a small saucepan.
  3. Throw a piece of wax in there.
  4. Boil.
  5. Let cool.
  6. Apply the warm mixture to the surface of the furniture.
  7. Wipe with a cloth or woolen cloth.

Method 5

Do not throw away the tea leaves left after tea parties - it will perfectly refresh the surface of such furniture:

  1. Take a used black tea brew.
  2. Squeeze out the liquid.
  3. Wrap in thin cotton fabric.
  4. Wipe down the furniture.
  5. Buff with a soft suede or flannel cloth.

On a note! You can also use milk for cleaning. Soak a piece of cloth in it and wipe the surface, then remove the remaining moisture with a flannel cloth.

Method 6

If the surface of the furniture has darkened, proceed as follows:

  1. Wipe dust off furniture.
  2. Rinse it with cool water.
  3. Dry with a soft cloth.
  4. Mix 2 parts turpentine, 1 part vinegar, and 2 parts linseed oil.
  5. Moisten a cotton pad with the solution.
  6. Wipe furniture quickly.

On a note! The surface must be polished at an accelerated pace so that it heats up. In this case, linseed oil reacts with other components, oxidizes and gives shine to furniture.

Find out also useful information about what happens at home.

How to remove stains from polished furniture?

Simple stains (for example, from water) are easily removed from the polish: just wipe them with a cloth soaked in the solution warm water with soap, then wipe dry. Fingerprints can be removed by rubbing them with talcum powder or a peeled raw potato.

For more problematic cases, use the tips below.

Solution 1

Vegetable oil will help remove difficult stains:

  1. Take a small amount of vegetable (sunflower) oil.
  2. Moisten a cotton pad with it.
  3. Apply to contaminated areas.
  4. Rub carefully.
  5. Remove the oil with a slightly damp cloth.
  6. Wipe the furniture dry with a soft cloth.

On a note! Stains will be removed more easily if, before treatment with vegetable oil, sprinkle them with flour or mix equally vegetable oil and ethyl alcohol, apply to cotton wool and wipe the dirt.

Solution 2

Traces of hot dishes or iron can be removed as follows:

  1. Take a small amount of salt.
  2. Wrap in thin fabric.
  3. Soak in vegetable oil.
  4. Wipe the stain in a circular motion.
  5. Polish the surface with a cloth.

On a note! Using the same ingredients, you can mix salt and vegetable oil, apply on the stain and leave for 2 hours, then remove the mixture and wipe the furniture.

Solution 3

For severe contamination, use a proven remedy - vinegar:

  1. Take a small amount of 9% vinegar solution.
  2. Apply to a cotton pad.
  3. Gently wipe away stains.
  4. Wipe dry with a cloth.
  5. Polish with wax or colorless shoe polish.

Solution 4

If you have sauerkraut in the refrigerator, take some brine from the jar and proceed:

  1. Take a piece of soft leather.
  2. Soak it in cabbage brine.
  3. Apply to spots.
  4. Wipe the cover with a dry cloth.
  5. Buff with a flannel cloth.

Solution 5

Drops of wax from polished furniture are removed in this way:

  1. Take the knife.
  2. Drop it into boiling water.
  3. With the blunt edge of the blade, gently scrape the wax off the surface.
  4. Soak a cloth in gasoline.
  5. Gently wipe off the wax mark.
  6. Walk with a clean rag.

Solution 6

Got ink stains on your furniture? This recipe will help you:

  1. Take a small amount of beer.
  2. Heat it up until warm.
  3. Soak a cotton pad in beer.
  4. Apply it to the stain.
  5. Leave until completely dry.
  6. Lubricate the coating with wax.
  7. Polish with a woolen cloth.

On a note! If none of the proposed methods suits you, you can buy special care products for polished furniture in the store, for example, “Pronto”. When working with such drugs, strictly follow the instructions from the manufacturer and observe safety precautions.

If it was not possible to solve the problem of stains and other damage, use our master classes to.

  • Maintain your polished furniture regularly to keep dust and dirt from accumulating on it.
  • Refuse to use household chemicals if there are people in the family who are prone to allergies. Use mostly natural products.
  • When wiping furniture, use only soft tissue: flannel, baize, wool (cloth), suede or velvet, so as not to leave scratches on the surface.
  • If there are carved decorations on the cabinets, remove dust from them with a soft brush.
  • Do not place hot objects on furniture: cups, kettles, irons - use special coasters.
  • Do not use cologne, alcohol, acetone to remove stains - polishing fades from their exposure.
  • Place, if possible, polished headset items away from batteries central heating and windows.

Good owners have upholstered furniture always clean and unworn, and ideally it looks like new, even after years of use. About how to clean upholstered furniture at home in the most affordable, effective, and also non-aggressive ways, I will discuss in this article.


Home cleaning of armchairs and sofas can be done in two ways: with or without special household chemicals. Many of the contaminants we can easily eliminate on our own. And only in desperate cases dry cleaning will help.


Consider what needs to be considered when working:

  • We choose a means for cleaning upholstered furniture according to the type of upholstery, the type of pollution and its prescription. Specifically, I will talk about each below.
  • Some upholstery materials require exceptionally delicate care. The instructions for the purchased furniture will inform you about this.
  • Removable covers are washable with powder and some even in washing machine. But we will also clarify what temperatures the fabric can withstand, and what washing mode will not damage it and does not deform the shape of the covers of sofas and armchairs. Of course, hand washing with gentle powders is safer.

  • Before using any (even specially designed by manufacturers) product, you need to check it in an inconspicuous place on the upholstery fabric. For example, on the bottom of furniture. Soak a cotton cloth in the solution and rub the cloth, and after drying, decide whether to remove dirt or experiment with other compositions.
  • There will be no streaks on the skin if you do not combine industrial and domestic products.

  • After the coating has dried, we will collect the remains of the preparation with a vacuum cleaner. However, a universal steam cleaner will help clean quickly.

Dry wash


When cleaning at home with a vacuum cleaner, we observe important rules that will preserve the upholstery fabric.

  • The vacuum cleaner at the beginning or at the end of the process should only work at minimum power.
  • If he pulls the upholstery of upholstered furniture into the nozzle, then it will quickly fray. And velvet, velor from a vacuum cleaner can become disheveled.

  • Separate elements (backs, armrests) are removed, vacuumed and wiped separately.
  • Dry cleaning will be of high quality if you use a steam cleaner for disinfection at the end.

Traditional wet cleaning


A washing vacuum cleaner will quickly cope with this work. But even without it, dirt and dust can be cleaned.

  • If there is no special solution or powder at hand, we make a cleaning soap solution from liquid or laundry soap.
  • The upholstery itself is cleaned with a cotton cloth moistened with this composition. After all, then the dirt from the skin will remain on the napkin, and will not leak with this soapy solution deep into the sofa.
  • Rinse the napkin running water several times - it depends on the degree of its contamination.

By the way, this is exactly traditional method with dissolved soap will remove many stains, and even stains from the urine of the baby on a fabric that allows moisture. Also, this always-available composition instantly eliminates a fresh stain.

Folk remedies and affordable ways to remove any stains


If there are children or allergy sufferers in the house, then we will replace household chemicals with homemade folk remedies.

  • Candle wax stains. Carefully scrape off the hardened wax without damaging the upholstery. Then cover with a paper towel or napkin and iron with a warm iron.

  • Wine stains. Remove fresh stains from red wine with salt. Liquid will be absorbed into it, and not into the upholstery of a chair or sofa. Then we wipe the fabric several times with an alcohol or vodka solution, changing napkins.

  • Sticky chewing gum. We peel it off the skin, cooling it with ice from the freezer. We wrap the ice cubes in a plastic bag so as not to wet the canvas. And the remnants of the gum that are fragile from the cold are carefully scraped off.

  • Sweet foods, tea, coffee just delete warm water with any non-aggressive (without chlorine) detergent. However, it is not necessary to impregnate the fabric. We only repeatedly wet it with a moistened cloth and immediately remove the moisture with a dry one.

We always treat any stains from the edges and to the center. Then the area of ​​pollution will not increase!

  • traces of beer on upholstered furniture with your own hands, it is also possible to eliminate it with ordinary soapy water. And then wipe them with diluted vinegar (1:5) to eliminate the smell.

After wet treatment of the stain, dry the upholstery with a hairdryer - this is faster, and hot air will remove moisture from the furniture filler.

  • From stains fruit juice a mixture of ammonia, vinegar and water (1:1:2) will help. We apply it to the pollution itself and let it dry. Then we will wash off the dirt with a wet cloth.

  • traces of blood quickly wash with cool water with aspirin (1 tablet in a glass) or with salt (30 g per liter).
  • I will collect the urine with a napkin. And we will treat the wet mark with a gel composition for carpets or liquid soap.

  • Dried cream, fat, plasticine first we clean it from the fabric with a brush and soda. And then we moisten the trace and sprinkle with salt - it absorbs fat even without special means.

Salt, chalk and soda only work on fresh wet spots. And dried stains must be moistened before such processing.

General cleaning with vinegar


A vinegar-salt solution is an effective but safe way to clean all contaminated items. Although from the same components we can prepare a more aggressive drug. It will not only remove local stains, but will restore freshness to the sofa, and will get rid of dust no worse than a vacuum cleaner.

  • Let's dissolve 50 g of vinegar and salt in a liter of water.
  • In this solution, soak and wring out the sheet.
  • Then we will cover the sofa with it and knock it out with our hands.
  • All dirt will be on a moistened sheet, which is easy to wash in a typewriter. And so we will save him from dust without a vacuum cleaner.

Universal professional products

The versatility of special detergents- in cleaning all dirt on any upholstery fabric. They will save us time, money and the product itself.

Cleansing foam


The popular washing foam perfectly restores the freshness of moody fabrics without moistening them:

  • We apply it by shaking the bottle.
  • Wipe the treated area with a rag.
  • If the stain is still noticeable, leave the foam for 15 minutes, and rub it again (you can use a brush).
  • Then remove with a vacuum cleaner or dry wipes.

We can make a similar product with bath foam plus shampoo (1:1). But only without oils in the composition and the indication “moisturizing” - they form a film. Beat the mixture with a mixer. When the mass becomes dense, its minimum of water will no longer penetrate inside the sofa.

Powders and cleaning products


Professional dry cleaning at home will be provided by powder products for cleaning upholstered furniture. So we use the powder:

  • pre-clean the furniture with a vacuum cleaner;
  • evenly scatter, rub the powdered agent;
  • we go to rest for 20 minutes;
  • remove the powder with a vacuum cleaner.

Even easier with a cleaning agent: spray, wipe with a brush. All!

Cleaning depending on the type of upholstery

We will reread the instructions for the care of furniture products that we are going to process in advance. Then cleaning upholstered furniture at home will be safe and effective.

The steam cleaner will restore the purity of the product, disinfect the fabric and even the filler.

It will clean suede and velor well. And when processing viscose and especially silk, it is necessary to test locally first.


We wipe natural and artificial leather with a dry cloth. And wipe the remaining stains with very diluted vodka.

Velor, flock, chenille are more often used for sheathing. After all, they are more practical, easier to care for. And it is easier to clean upholstered furniture with such upholstery.

Remove fat from them with a soapy microfiber cloth. And cosmetics, ink will eliminate the alcohol solution. Moisten coffee and wine stains and rub with powder.

Silk is capricious, so let's put aside both chemistry and a steam cleaner. Better take a soft clothes brush, wrap it in a white cotton napkin and clean the stain, moistening it a little with a weak solution of alcohol or peroxide.

Dry cleaning is sufficient for suede. And the foam will get rid of persistent marks on it. But then we will restore the volume of dry pile with a rubber brush.

We wash the greasy surface


Glossy dark spots on the skin appear from the constant touch of hands, head, legs. They are formed by dust and sebum.

  • On substitutes and natural leather upholstery, we will eliminate them with a sponge dampened with diluted dish detergent or homemade soap and soda composition.
  • On tapestry coverings, hold the foam for 5 minutes, and then remove it with a brush. Wet first with a damp, then dry cloth. After that, we clean the entire product to blur the boundaries of the treated area.
  • We clean the greasy fleecy products with a foam rubber sponge and upholstered furniture cleaner.

Fight bad odor

Any furniture in the home is saturated with odors. To remove them, special shampoos are produced.


I offer a homemade remedy for amber:

  • The smell of beer, juice, urine is removed with diluted vinegar (50 g per liter of water). But we moisten only a napkin with which we cover the soiled area.
  • We press it down so that the solution even wets the flooring material.
  • After 2-5 repetitions, let the sofa dry.
  • The smell of vinegar disappears in a maximum of 3 days. Although you can add fragrant diluted fabric softener.

Conclusion


After reading the article and familiarizing yourself with effective ways cleaning of upholstered furniture and the most effective means, you can safely proceed to cleaning procedures. I assure you, any upholstery will look updated if you follow these recommendations.

It is also useful to watch the video in this article with a specific and good example. And if you have questions or new practical ideas for cleaning - write in the comments!

There are enough ways to clean upholstered furniture at home so that it always looks clean, tidy and well-groomed, and at best, looks like new at all. All existing methods home cleaning is usually divided into two types: cleaning with the use of special household chemicals and cleaning without the use of household chemicals.

Read this article:

Cleaning with household chemicals

Before undertaking self-cleaning with the help of chemicals, albeit specially designed, but nevertheless, you need to make sure that:

  1. firstly, the upholstery of upholstered furniture will withstand such tests without harming itself,
  2. secondly, to what type of upholstery the selected product is suitable.

The fact is that different types upholstery materials require special treatment and the so-called individual approach, and for some upholstery fabrics only delicate care is acceptable.

Cleaning upholstered furniture with your own hands at home requires a thorough and comprehensive study of the issue.

  1. If the sofa or armchair has removable covers, then they can be washed with ordinary powder in the washing machine. But first you need to find out if automatic washing is allowed. removable covers: whether washing will damage the fabric, whether the covers will deform, etc. But most often, delicate washing and gentle detergents can easily cope with dirty removable covers.
  2. Anything that can't be machine washed can be cleaned by special means for furniture cleaning. But, again, before using it, you need to make sure that the upholstery product is safe. To do this, conduct a small test on an inconspicuous area of ​​upholstery fabric. If the test agent did not damage the upholstery in any way, then it can be safely applied to the entire surface.
  3. When applying a cleaning solution, it is important not to overdo it with wet products, because it is quite difficult to dry furniture that is too wet at home. In addition, there is always a risk of uneven application or washing off of the washing liquid, and this most likely means that it will not do without streaks.
  4. After complete drying, the remnants of cleaning and detergents are usually collected with a vacuum cleaner. Manufacturers of modern household chemicals claim that the question of how to clean upholstered furniture from stains of various origins, dirt and grease at home can be completely closed using this cleaning method.

Cleaning furniture at home without the use of chemicals

If for some reason cleaning using household chemicals is not possible, for example, if very susceptible animals, small children or allergy sufferers live in the house, then for these cases there are several ways that make it possible to put the furniture in order without the use of chemicals.


How to remove some types of difficult stains

The easiest way to deal with "fresh" dirt and stains. The instant clean-up of a freshly prepared stain is able to completely remove the stain without damaging the upholstery or coating.

  • Fresh red wine stains from light-colored upholstery are removed with salt - it draws out the liquid and prevents it from soaking into the soft seat. After drying, the stain is treated with a weak alcohol solution, for example, vodka diluted in water.
  • Stains from melted candles are removed with a warm iron and paper towel. To do this, cover the stain with a napkin and iron it with a warm iron.
  • Chewing gum sticking to the upholstery can be peeled off with ice. Ice, pre-wrapped in a plastic bag, cover the chewing gum stain, and after it freezes, gently scrape off the upholstery with a thin and hard object.

When buying new furniture or other interior items, people strive to ensure that their houses and apartments are cozy, bright and comfortable, experiencing a sense of happiness from the acquisition.

It is hard to imagine modern apartment without comfortable armchairs and sofas.

So that this feeling is not overshadowed, you need to be able to properly and constantly take care of your home environment.A layer of dust, dirt, various spots do not make the furniture attractive.

The only drawback of upholstered furniture sets is stains that can remain after accidentally spilling coffee, juice or wine.

Therefore, it is important to know how to provide first aid to your loved one. sofa or a cozy rug.The main rule is not to postpone cleaning until later!

If a stain appears on a sofa, pouffe or banquet, take urgent measures.

If in a week it was possible to avoid troubles with spilled coffee or other contamination, during the general cleaning, you need to vacuum the soft surfaces of the interior and wipe them with a damp cloth.

Cleaning a leather sofa is easy.

Particular attention is given to products upholstered in leather, a delicate material. Leather upholstery should be cleaned gently means.

Whatever the upholstery - smooth, fleecy, natural or synthetic, plain or patterned, there are folk furniture cleaning methods , equally effective on all types of upholstery, including leather.

Sofas need to be dusted and lightly soiled regularly to keep them looking like new.

Cleaning heavily soiled fabrics

You can, if you grate 50 grams of any soap, dissolve in a liter hot water(flakes will turn out), pour in ammonia.

Laundry soap is an almost universal cleaning agent.

Use a brush to distribute the mixture on the contaminated surface along the length of the pile, rub lightly.

When working with suede or nubuck, use a special brush for this material so as not to spoil the fabric.

With a brush rinsed with clean water, treat the soap well place then wipe dry with a cloth.

You need to act in stages, work with small areas.

If the moment of "freshness" of the stain is missed, one must be patient but quick and careful in the work of removing it due to the presence of ammonia.

Protect your hands with rubber gloves and allow access fresh air during cleaning.

Cleaning leather upholstery

Standard detergents and cleaners are not suitable for it. facilities . Just wipe the dust regularly with a damp cloth. For a more thorough treatment of leather products, use glycerin soap applied to a wet cloth.

Wipe the upholstery with a clean cloth to remove soap suds.

Restoring color brightness

There are effective ways return of color when the fabric fades upholstery . Cleaning technologies are different, including delicate ones.

Genuine leather and leatherette should be cleaned with an ordinary damp cloth. You just need to remember that this material does not like moisture, and therefore, immediately dry the sofas and armchairs after processing.

Vinegar mixed with water in a ratio of 1:4 will return the color of the paint of upholstered furniture, if applied with a cotton fabrics and rub a little.

For self-cleaning fabric upholstery you can only use a vacuum cleaner and very well wrung out damp rags and sponges.

For synthetic upholstery treatment with soda solution is suitable - one teaspoon is stirred in a glass of water.

Washing liquid, which is applied with a sponge after a soda solution, will cope with strong pollution.

You can add brightness to dull colors as follows way:


Cleaning fresh stains

Upon detection of fresh fatty spots , spilled liquid on fabric upholstery immediately take salt or cornmeal and generously sprinkle areas of contamination, after half an hour remove with a damp sponge.

The key to removing grease stains is to act quickly, as soon as the stain has formed on the upholstery.

Old dirt is removed with an ordinary shaving cream. It needs to be lathered, applied liberally on spot and leave for 20 minutes. Then wipe thoroughly and remove the cream with water.

To clean upholstered furniture with light soiling, you can use a neutral soap solution. Wipe the furniture with a cotton cloth soaked in the solution.

Carpet cleaning with baking soda and vinegar

Carpets , rugs, carpet and other fleecy surfaces should be regularly cleaned and disinfected.

Regular cleaning of furniture and carpets can easily be done with regular baking soda and vinegar.

Maybe just on the carpet pour abundantly soda , lightly rub it with your hand, leave for half an hour, and then remove with vacuum cleaner.

Baking soda has been successfully used to remove stains from carpets, to combat unpleasant odors and for simply refreshing the appearance of carpets.

Can I have soda dilute in water and spray with a spray bottle, allow to dry and remove vacuum cleaner.

Soda will not harm the health of your family and pets. If you follow the simplest safety precautions, soda is absolutely harmless.

For greater effect, apply soda pouring it abundantly on carpet , and then spray a tablespoon of the solution on it vinegar and a liter of water. After half an hour, use a stiff brush to clean the coating along the pile.

To avoid the smell of vinegar after such cleaning, add 1-2 drops of fragrant fabric softener to the vinegar solution.

To restore color carpet a teaspoon solution will help citric acid diluted in a liter of water. Apply liquid to the coating, rub a little and dry.

This method will help remove marks from pens and felt-tip pens.

Salt abundantly sprinkled at night, which is removed in the morning, will add brightness to the colors..

Carpet cleaning in this way does not require special knowledge and skills, the cleaning process is very simple.

The crumpled pile will bring the iron back to life: aim at carpet jet of hot steam and you will see that the advice is effective.

The surface of the carpet will again become fluffy and soft.

Arrangement of upholstered furniture and carpets won't take a lot of energy funds , and regular wet cleaning will save you from wasting time cleaning old spots.

Your favorite upholstered furniture can shine with new colors without the use of special chemicals.

VIDEO: How to remove various types of stains from upholstered furniture.

VIDEO: How to clean a sofa at home.

Upholstered furniture creates coziness in the room and makes life more comfortable. Since it is bought for a long period of operation, it requires regular monthly maintenance. Even a sofa or chair covered with a blanket cannot avoid various pollutions. Therefore, it is very important to know how to properly deal with stains on upholstered furniture.

Choosing a cleaning method based on the material of upholstered furniture

Before you start cleaning, be sure to find out what material it is upholstered with. Each type of upholstery fabric has its own cleaning products and methods:
  • Velor, flock, chenille - commonly used upholstery materials. Before cleaning, they are first wiped with a dry cloth, and then treated with soapy water. Clean the material against the pile, and then wipe it with a dry old cloth.

Do not use a vacuum cleaner, as it can damage the pile.

  • natural or artificial leather Wipe with a damp cloth and dry immediately. For stubborn stains, the use of vodka or an alcohol solution is allowed. And don't forget to polish.
  • When cleaning suede or nubuck it is better to use dry cleaning, however, in extreme cases, the application of soap suds is allowed. After cleaning, you will need a special rubber brush to restore the volume of the pile.
  • To tapestry and jacquard apply dry cleaning, including the use of foam is allowed. In an emergency, if the sofa has a tapestry cover, it can be washed.

The pluses of such upholstery include the fact that it does not absorb dust well.

  • Silk upholstery is very tricky. The steam cleaner leaves marks on it, and products such as Vanish are contraindicated for it. Clean it with a soft brush, which is wrapped in a cotton cloth soaked in a weak solution of hydrogen peroxide or ammonia. In more difficult cases, you can not do without the help of specialists.

And, of course, they follow the main rule - when using new products, check them on an inconspicuous area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe material.

Upholstery cleaning of upholstered furniture from dust and stains

First, the sofa and armchairs are rid of dust. This prevents the appearance of dust mites in the apartment. Therefore, it is recommended to do such cleaning regularly. A vacuum cleaner will help get rid of the dust. It is more efficient to use this appliance with the function of wet cleaning. A positive result is also achieved by the old-fashioned method - knocking out:
  • Prepare a special solution - mix salt (2 teaspoons) and vinegar (1 teaspoon) in 1 liter of clean water.
  • Soak an old sheet in the solution and wring it out well.
  • Cover the sofa or chair with a sheet so that dust does not rise and spread in the room.
  • Knock out furniture until there are no traces of dirt on the sheet.
If stains remain on the furniture after such cleaning, then they are wiped with soapy water. It is prepared from ordinary laundry or liquid soap. The solution is moistened with a cotton cloth, which is used to wipe the stains. This method is suitable for upholstery that can be wet cleaned.

Cleaning with a steam cleaner or steam generator also gives a good result. Hot steam removes many types of pollution, including old ones.


Methods for cleaning difficult stains on upholstered furniture

Although the soap solution copes with many stains with a bang, there are some traces that need to be dealt with with special methods:
  • Wax, candle . Put a paper towel over the stain and iron it with a warm iron.
  • Wine . A fresh stain is sprinkled with salt to prevent the liquid from soaking into the upholstery. After drying, it is treated with an alcohol-containing solution.
  • berry juice . A solution of vinegar is applied to the stain - 1 tablespoon of vinegar is mixed with 1 tablespoon of ammonia and left to dry.
  • Coffee . The stain is rubbed with laundry soap and allowed to soak. Then remove the foam and wipe with a damp cloth.
  • Chewing gum . Ice wrapped in a bag is placed on the chewing gum. They hold it until it freezes, and then gently scrape it off with a hard and thin object.
  • Beer . It is easy to remove the stain with a mild soap, it is much more difficult to get rid of the smell. To do this, a weak vinegar solution is applied to the site of contamination (2 tablespoons of white vinegar are taken per 1 liter of water) and blotted with a dry cloth, removing excess moisture.
  • Chocolate . The stain is carefully cleaned and washed with soapy water.
  • Blood . The stain is removed only cold water, otherwise it will not be possible to get rid of it, since the proteins that are in the blood coagulate and finally eat into the tissue.
  • Ballpoint pen and lipstick . Traces of them are removed with a 10% alcohol solution, which are then washed with clean water and dried with napkins.
In the next video, the girl uses 4 different ways to clean stains on upholstered chairs:


Dry and deep cleaning of upholstered furniture

Dry cleaning sofas and armchairs involves not only beating and vacuuming, but also the use of foam and powders. However, the foam must be so dense that the material does not get wet. Clean it with dry wipes or vacuum it.

Foam for cleaning upholstered furniture

Vanish furniture cleaning foam has proven itself well. Based on the manufacturer's recommendations, it is prepared, applied to a dirty place, and then cleaned with dry wipes or a vacuum cleaner.

If Vanish was not at hand, then improvised means come to the rescue. For the preparation of foam, well-foaming detergents are used. For example, take equal amounts of shampoo and bath foam, mix and beat the mixture with a mixer until a dense foam is formed with a minimum amount of moisture.

Powders

The powder also fights dirt well, but on condition that it is applied to a fresh, damp stain. Otherwise, it will have to be moistened additionally. Both ready-made powders and improvised means are used - ground chalk, talc, salt or soda.

Chalk or talc are good absorbents. They will help rid the upholstery of greasy stains. A fat place is immediately sprinkled with chalk and they are waiting for it to absorb fat. Carefully brush off with a brush and again sprinkle the stain with chalk. Repeat the procedure until the dirt disappears.

Cleaning upholstered furniture with a steam cleaner

Dry cleaning is best finished with a steam cleaner, as it not only removes dirt, but also copes with bacteria, mites and viruses. It also restores the freshness of the upholstery. But not all fabrics are suitable for steam treatment. Care instructions are provided by the furniture manufacturer, do not ignore them.

Deep cleaning of upholstered furniture

It must be done once every 3 months. In this case, not only the upholstery is cleaned, but also the filler of upholstered furniture. A vacuum cleaner, steam cleaner or manual knocking out come to the rescue. The main task of deep cleaning is to get rid of the dust inside the furniture and disinfect it to avoid the appearance of insects. Of course, large old stains can be removed with this. How to do it at home, you can see in the video:

Professional cleaning products for upholstered furniture

The chemical industry does not stand still. Today on the shelves of stores you can find a lot of special tools for cleaning upholstered furniture. For example, lines of brands Denkmit, Gallus, PROCHEM, Sama. They come in a range of products for both wet and dry cleaning, as well as specialty stain removers. When using for best results, follow all manufacturer's recommendations.

When choosing, consider the following factors:

  • The origin of stains is biological or chemical.
  • Kind and type of fabric.
  • Type of cleaning - wet, dry.
Exist universal means which help to get rid of water-soluble contaminants and specialized, coping with more difficult stains - ink, glue, chewing gum, excrement and the smell of pets, protecting the upholstery from fading.

High-quality professional products will help remove not only fresh, but also old stains. At the same time, they do not spoil the structure and appearance material.

Video: A selection of methods for cleaning upholstered furniture

In the following video, the girl will clearly show how to carry out a deep wet cleaning of furniture and how to deal with various stains:


Refresh and clean upholstered furniture with specialized and folk remedies under the power of any hostess. However, be sure to test the new detergent on an inconspicuous area of ​​\u200b\u200bfurniture. In the case when the type of upholstery is unknown or there are no recommendations from the manufacturer, it is better to play it safe and call the professionals of the cleaning service.