Embroider flowers with a cross pattern. Cross-stitching bouquets of flowers of the scheme of flower arrangements. Preparing for embroidery

To embroider flower petals, stitches “loop” and “half-loop”, a variety of knotted stitches, stitches with a naviv, buttonhole stitch, “goat”, various “stars” and numerous varieties of these stitches and their combinations are suitable.

Sew the desired number of stitches, directed from the central circle or oval of the flower.

A buttonhole stitch consists of a series of individual loops arranged in a pattern. To make a loop, the thread is fixed on the wrong side, brought to the front side at point 1 and taken down, holding it with the thumb of the left hand.

Then a stitch is made from point 2 to point 3, equal to the length loops (a). The resulting loop is fixed with a small stitch at point 4 (b).

The figure shows the sequence of making a flower with a loop-attached stitch

This seam of the needlewoman is also called the seam "daisy":

The body of the butterfly is embroidered with simple elongated stitches. In this way, it is good to embroider with a melange thread (with a color transition).

Irises in a basket

1. We embroider a basket. First, we embroider vertical stitches in an odd number (for example, 9 stitches) with a height of 12 threads through 2 warp threads. We step aside 2 more threads and begin to fill the basket in a woven way. We perform horizontal stitches as close as possible to each other, for example, through 1 warp thread. Most of the seams are done with a thread folded in half (1 thread folded in half, or 2 threads of a skein).

2. After completing all the stitches with a stalk seam, we sew the bottom of the basket. The stitch length is 4 warp threads.

3. Close the sides of the stitches with two straight stitches.

4. We carry out the handle of the basket with a seam back and wrap each stitch of the handle twice with the same thread. We bring the thread inside out at the place where the basket handle is attached and put it aside for a while.

5. Embroider flowers. In the vertical direction, we freely carry out long stitches with a dark green thread, which are the stems of irises.

6. With narrow and long loops attached (daisy stitch or lazy daisy) we embroider iris leaves.

7. We make chaotic long stitches with a light green thread. This will be ornamental grass.

8. We retreat 4 warp threads from the end of the stem stitch and make a wide loop for attachment. We retreat from the base of the stitch three threads of the warp diagonally down, bring the thread out and make an arc, passing it under the loop.

9. Again we bring out the thread at the beginning of the first loop, we perform the second stitch, the loop is attached, which is already directed down.

10. To make more voluminous flowers, we repeat all the stitches exactly along the same holes through which they were made for the first time. Multicolor will add lively shades.

Let's make buds, for which we sew three short stitches of different lengths from the end of the stem or one loop attached with one or two straight stitches.

11. We carry out the middle of the flower. We bring out the yellow thread, the role of which is played by one thread of the skein, from the center of the iris and in the center of the upper petal we again make a loop for attachment.

12. Shade the lower petal with a simple straight stitch, following from the center down. If desired, you can make a loop attached down.

13. We complete the picture with a stalk seam, following the upper edge of the basket.

14. The flower basket is ready. We decorate her postcard, frame or keychain.

Simple and beautiful!

Delicate daisies, made with three-dimensional embroidery, will surprise you with the simplicity and ease of execution. Chamomile flower can be imprinted different ways. For example, with the help of three-dimensional embroidery, which will make the flower more realistic.

Maiden flower - chamomile

You can capture the image of chamomile in many ways. This time I offer volumetric embroidery.

We will need the following:

  • Fabric - basis for embroidery
  • hoop
  • Embroidery threads in white, yellow and green
  • Embroidery needle
  • Scissors
  • Pencil

Note.

Where does any embroidery begin?

Of course, from the diagram.

Therefore, for starters, look at a few patterns by which you can embroider flowers. Or take any of yours. Transfer the selected scheme to the fabric.

Then we stretch the fabric on the hoop and proceed to embroidery.

Chamomile petals will be elongated loops. Each of them must be secured with an additional stitch so that it does not “run away”. The middle of the flower is made with an interesting seam, which is called the "French knot". Such small nodules need to fill the entire center.

Petal loops can be cut with scissors or left as is.

Then we make the second, and then the third flower. We will embroider the leaves with a stitch, and we will make the stems with a chain stitch.

You won't notice how fast under your light hands a clearing of tender daisies will bloom.

This method can be used for embroidery different colors. For example, if you take blue, you get cornflowers, and if you take orange, then marigolds.

Have a good mood! And may there always be a place for flowers in your house!

chain stitch

We embroider a leaf

Cross-stitching is a favorite hobby of many needlewomen, because as a result of such a hobby, you can recreate beautiful paintings with your own hands. It does not require any special skills to work. A minimum knowledge of needlework, the ability to read and understand diagrams is enough. Cross-stitch patterns are a kind of graphics of an image of a flower or a whole picture on paper using symbols in separate cells. Each cell corresponds to one cross in the work. Today, a needlewoman girl may not puzzle over inventing schemes on her own.

Cross stitch flowers large sizes Start by preparing the fabric. It should be folded four times and mark the center. The middle will be the upper right corner, which should be outlined in chalk. Next, you need to determine the location of the pattern on the fabric, and cut off the excess, leaving up to 20 cm along the edges. Then you need to select threads and needles.

Embroidery needles fall into two categories:

Needles for such work have a blunt end and a large eye. When proceeding directly to embroidering large flowers, you need to use not the full thickness of the threads, but cut them from 25 to 85 cm long, in accordance with the type of cross. The required segment must be straightened and disassembled into a certain number of parts. It is unnecessary to make a knot at the end, and the thread is fixed with a special stitch.

When buying ready-made schemes, the kit includes threads and needles. It is better to make such a purchase in daylight, since in poor lighting the color of the threads may be distorted.

We embroider stitches of flowers of large sizes in such a way that the corners are brought out from the inside to the front. A stitch is sewn, and the needle and thread are pulled diagonally to the opposite corner. Then, in the lower right corner, we stretch the needle from the wrong side. Next, we sew the stitches diagonally in the same way. After the last one, we start embroidering the second part of the cross. To do this, the needle and thread must be passed along the front side from the lower right to the upper left corner. Moving on to the next cross, you need to stretch the thread from the inside to the lower left corner. To finish the stitch path, you need to move from right to left. Thus, we perform the stitches of the entire pattern.

Vintage cross-stitch patterns for flowers: work techniques

Antique embroideries are fraught with a special charm and mystery. A harmonious combination of colors allows you to feel the old motifs.

In ancient schemes, two techniques are mainly used:

  • Petite-point - from French means "small half-cross". It is embroidered as a simple semi-cross, and on the inside the seams lie diagonally.
  • Petite-stitch is a "reduced cross". In size, it occupies a quarter of the main one, i.e. instead of one, 4 is embroidered.

These vintage stitching techniques are used to make the flower look natural and round the right details. Old schemes were often used by masters of the French and Dutch schools of painting. Making only such a paper sample is quite painstaking and careful work. With the help of paints, the prepared drawing of flowers was transferred to paper with a very thin brush so that the colored square was responsible for the stitch of the desired color. The basis for embroidery is a very thin silk mesh.

In the application of old schemes, you can use a magnifying glass, since this embroidery is very miniature.

Mini cross stitch pattern: flowers

Miniature cross-stitch paintings have always been popular for beautiful decoration Houses. A mini scheme involves embroidering miniature cross-stitch pictures. Usually, such paintings require the use of a minimum number of thread colors, so the work does not take too much time. There are a lot of mini schemes for embroidering beautiful flowers.

The most common schemes:

Miniature patterns and flowers can be used to decorate panels, pillows, napkins and gift bags.

Amazing embroidery of mini flowers looks equally incomparable both in paintings and on towels.

Flowers: Cross Stitch Patterns for Older Children

It is not difficult to interest an adult child in cross-stitching, because this is a very exciting and interesting activity. To simplify the work, you can purchase a ready-made set for children.

Set for children's cross stitch includes:

  • Canvas with a finished image scheme;
  • Needle;
  • Threads in the required quantity and required colors.

Very often in the “Artist” sets there are flowers as a picture - this is quite simple circuits. To create them, you need few threads and their shades. For such embroideries it will take one or a maximum of two evenings. But the result will please not only children but parents, because the child will be able to embroider his own picture on his own.

You can start embroidering flowers anywhere.

The finished work will be an excellent decoration for the children's room and a reminder of your experience in creativity. To make a picture frame, you can use watercolor paints or pencils.

Cross stitch pattern child with a flower: where to start

The “child with a flower” embroidery scheme is quite often recommended for beginner embroiderers. For the basis it is better to choose a fabric white color, so the image of the baby will be more realistic. Such a theme is calming and not too difficult to perform.

Necessary material and tools for embroidery:

  • Drawing of a child with a flower;
  • Textile;
  • A needle with a blunt end and a wide eye;
  • Floss or DMC threads in green, pink, red, beige, black, cream and sand colors, as well as terracotta shades.
  • hoop;
  • Marker.

Having prepared everything you need, you can get to work. Stitch types such as full cross and straight stitches should be used. When embroidering, it is important not to forget that the stitches are clear and located in the same direction. It is not recommended to perform wide broaches, as a beautiful wrong side will not come out.

It is better to buy ready-made schemes in a set in specialized stores. Thus, you protect yourself from acquiring low-quality threads.

The finished work can be decorated with a miniature frame made by yourself.

Interesting schemes for cross-stitching flowers: two colors

By embroidering with a cross, you can decorate the interior of a house or apartment with a picture. Cross-stitched flowers look more attractive. They are embroidered according to one rule, but first you need to think through all the little things that affect the quality of work and the final pattern.

Before starting work, you must:

  • Choose a scheme;
  • Choose the right fabric
  • Prepare the necessary colors of yarn.

There is an opinion that cross-stitching is too easy compared to other embroidery techniques. It is in the stitches with a cross that there is nothing complicated, they look like crossed lines. Although, on the other hand, to embroider flowers with a cross, you need to pay special attention to the stages of preparation for the process.

Beginning needlewomen should start with a small number of thread colors, for example two, and then, with experience, you can move on to complex patterns with a large number of color palettes. Pictures depicting flowers in pots or delicate spring flowers embroidered in two colors look quite attractive, for example, black and white, blue and pink on a light background.

It is very important to perform the wrong side carefully, as the work must be beautiful on both sides.

Symbols for colors on cross stitch patterns

There are three types of patterns in cross stitch. The difference between them is in the way the thread numbers are coded. They are located on a grid of squares-cells corresponding to one cross on the canvas.

Schemes are:

  • colored. These are images in the form of a diagram, visually similar to a mosaic. The color scheme consists of colored squares, as close as possible to the color of the floss. This scheme is convenient and closest to the finished version. The only drawback of the scheme is the strain on the eyes during operation.
  • Combined. The combined scheme consists of colored squares and symbols that represent colors close to the tone. This method makes it easier to embroider pictures that use very similar shades. Hints in the form of symbols make it easier to read the diagram and distinguish the crosses of a particular color. Such schemes do not greatly load the eyesight during operation.
  • black and white. A black and white scheme consists of a set of symbols, where each color is represented by a special designation. Such schemes are the safest for the eyes.

Usually, for convenience of notation, schemes are distinguished by thick dotted lines into sections of 10:10 crosses.

Always use a magnifying glass to work with small diagrams, so you reduce the strain on your eyesight.

Simple cross stitch patterns with a small number of colors

In cross-stitching, flowers are often used in various options. These can be chic bouquets in a vase, images of flowers in a field, or lonely field plants. In such cases, it is convenient to use a minimum number of thread colors.

Quite common patterns in cross-stitch flower embroidery:

  • Roses. These are amazingly beautiful flowers that delight the female sex. They symbolize loyalty, devotion, love and respect. That is why the embroidered roses in the picture will bring harmony to family relationships.
  • peonies. Lovely and sophisticated flowers, symbolizing well-being, success and joy.
  • poppies. Despite their simplicity, poppies against the general background have an interesting and original look. In some way they serve as a talisman and protection from evil spirits.

For these plant images, threads of green or light green color and corresponding to a certain type are required: red, pink, orange, etc.

Before embroidering, the fabric should be washed if it is colored. With this method, it is possible to determine whether she sheds or not.

How to embroider flowers: cross patterns (video)

Most girls prefer to work with flowers and similar ornaments. Their diversity is very great. Floral miniatures are used to decorate living rooms and bedrooms. Very often, ready-made patterns and embroidery kits can be purchased at igolochka stores. There are such specialized stores as a needle in almost every city.

Free cross stitch patterns ‘Flowers’

Canvas: AIDA 14
Diagram size: 110 x 80 crosses
Number of colors: 18
Palette: DMC
Format: PDF
File size: 12.21 Mb

Canvas: AIDA 14
Diagram size: 26 x 38 cm
Number of colors: 29
Palette: DMC
Format: PDF
File size: 10.28 Mb

Canvas: AIDA 14
Pattern size: 190 x 203 crosses
Number of colors: 35
Format: PDF
File size: 16.47 Mb

Canvas: AIDA 14
Diagram size: 17 x 43 cm
Number of colors: 27
Palette: DMC, Madeira, Anchor
Format: PDF
File size: 17.66 Mb

Canvas: AIDA 14
Pattern size: 40 x 50 crosses
Number of colors: 15
Palette: DMC
Format: PDF
File size: 4.72 Mb

Canvas: AIDA 14
Diagram size: 19 x 30 cm
Number of colors: 15
Palette: DMC
Format: PDF
File size: 5.44 Mb

Canvas: AIDA 14
Diagram size: 17 x 23 cm
Number of colors: 14
Palette: DMC
Format: PDF
File size: 8.88 Mb

Canvas: AIDA 14
Diagram size: 73 x 36 cm
Number of colors: 19
Palette: DMC
Format: PDF
File size: 23.93 Mb

Canvas: AIDA 14
Diagram size: 34 x 24 cm
Number of colors: 32
Palette: DMC
Format: PDF
File size: 9.6 Mb

The sewing machine has changed little by little. They tried to use it for various jobs and, therefore, intricate similar machines were gradually invented to facilitate some preparatory work, such as hem folding, ribbon tacking and so on.

Our ancestors firmly believed that the bath will help cure many diseases - even medicines are not required for this. Years have passed, and now people prefer to run to the pharmacy if they have a sore throat.

What style of clothing do "fatal women" choose? It's over - a vamp, causing a merger of opposites.

Cross stitch patterns: flowers

Since ancient times, embroidery has been one of the most revered arts by the people. As soon as the first stitch appeared, which initially had only practical significance, the history of embroidery began. Much later numerous variations of this art. And to what level everything has come! See at least cross stitch patterns, flowers:


A woman has always been, is and remains a woman. Our primitive predecessors were no exception. They had to wrap themselves in the skins of animals that their men managed to get. And most often it was the skins of mammoths - nondescript and not bright. Rarely did primitive beauties manage to flaunt in clothes made of leopards or antelopes. Of course, women were not satisfied with such primitive models of clothing, and already in those days they wanted to improve their outfits. To do this, they began to fasten individual pieces of skins, inventing models to their liking. A little later, women began to use stitches to decorate clothes.

Gradually, the decoration of materials, made with a needle and thread, became more perfect. Now embroidery is the decoration of fabrics and products with various patterns or ornaments. Embroidery can be either handmade or done with a special machine. At different stages of the development of the art of embroidery, various materials, which were used for the basis of embroidery and drawing. Multi-colored threads of silk, linen or cotton remain the most familiar to modern mistresses. And embroiderers of previous centuries, along with threads, used hair, beads, coins, shells and sometimes precious stones.

With the development of civilization, embroidery tools also changed. Primitive craftswomen laid a pattern on animal skins with a stone awl, and then steel and gilded needles greatly facilitated the embroidery process. In addition, the development of the art of embroidery has led to an increase in the number of possible patterns for embroidery. Embroiderers in their work have always relied on national motives, artistic passions, ideas about the world that surrounds us. The main motives of their work have always been natural beauty, household items and labor. The works of embroiderers provide an opportunity to study the life of our ancestors.

The art of embroidery helps to understand the atmosphere that prevailed in past centuries, to see and appreciate the peculiarities of the peoples of the world, their customs, moral priorities and worldview.

Embroidery, having just appeared, immediately became one of the main types of art among other types of needlework. From ancient times to the present time, in additions to clothing, decoration of household items, products for home decoration, you can find elements of embroidery. Embroidery art, despite its long history, is still relevant. Embroidery not only did not become ancient and forgotten, but became the same valuable art form as painting, sculpture and music. Motifs with flowers are very relevant in our time and are very popular with modern craftswomen.

It is a pity that the products made by primitive craftswomen to decorate their clothes have not been preserved. The most ancient embroideries are considered to be works of the 4th-5th century BC, which were found by scientists in Ancient China. This embroidery is made with silver and gold threads, hair and raw silk on silk fabric. Obviously, embroidery was popular with most advanced civilizations and showed a certain level of development.

Cross stitch patterns, flowers:

Cross stitch patterns for flowers

If you are fond of home needlework, then you probably fell in love with cross-stitching, because this pacifying activity can bring many pleasant hours. And if you are just learning the basics in this beautiful craft, then we advise you to pay special attention to the pattern of cross-stitching flowers.

No one will argue that flowers are the most beautiful creations of nature, decorating both fields and gardens, and our apartments. The use of rose or lily cross stitch patterns will allow you to decorate your home with a lovely picture of a bouquet.

Flower embroidery can be done by the most different ways, you can even make real paintings from beads or ribbons, but perhaps the simplest and most original technique is cross-stitch. This type of needlework is perfect for both adults and children, because it develops diligence, perseverance, aesthetic taste, attentiveness, accuracy and creative skills.

Cross stitch patterns are a picture printed on paper, divided into cells. The square on the fabric will correspond to the square on the canvas on which the embroidery will be carried out. Each square is painted in the color that the square of the finished product will have.

Today, you can purchase a wide variety of cross stitch kits at any needlework store. Manufacturers have already printed the pattern for embroidery, laid a suitable canvas (or even printed a pattern on it) and selected the threads of the most suitable colors and shades. Moreover, if you only comprehend the science of embroidery, you can choose a set for embroidery of the first level of complexity - such a flower will have small size and will be devoid of a variety of semitones. When you have already fully mastered this type of needlework, you can proceed to more complex images, moreover, you can use many types of seams - both trivial crosses and half-crosses, as well as backstitch, French knots or longstitch.

By the way, in order to get excellent cross-stitch kits, you don’t even have to leave home, in our age of new technologies, you can easily make a purchase in an online store and receive it by mail at home.

The cross-stitch flower embroidery scheme can also be downloaded on the Internet, and you can easily find both luxurious bouquets of flowers and real paintings depicting a flowering meadow or exotic jungle. The situation is complicated by the fact that in this case you will have to deal with the scheme yourself. You will not know its level of complexity, you will have to determine it "by eye", so it is quite possible that due to excessive complexity you will have to postpone the work you have begun until better times. In addition, you will have to independently select a floss or other type of thread, independently calculate the required number of them, which will be required for work, and the whole range of shades, so that the embroidery looks organic.

A computer can also help in creating a pattern for embroidery with my own hands. All you have to do is "run" a pre-selected image of tulips or violets through a computer program and as a result you will receive a diagram that helps you in embroidery. Of course, the result is not perfect, you will need to carefully check everything - maybe add some details or remove some colors. As a result, after some time of your hard work, the picture you like will turn into a luxurious picture.

Cross stitch flowers. Variants and patterns of flower embroidery

Cross-stitch can decorate the interior of an apartment in the form of a framed picture and be used as a decor for clothes. Embroidered flowers look especially interesting. They are embroidered according to the same principle. At the same time, before starting work, it is necessary to think over many details, on which the final quality of the drawing will depend - choose desired scheme, prepare the canvas, choose the shades of the threads.

It is generally accepted that, compared with other types of embroidery (for example, satin stitch or chain stitch), cross stitch is very simple. Beginning embroiderers are convinced that anyone can cope with a simple pattern. This is partly true. There is nothing complicated in the cross stitches themselves. They are ordinary crossed lines. On the other hand, if you are interested in cross-stitching flowers, then you should pay attention to the stages of preparation for embroidery.

You will find the scheme without difficulty, but mastering how to embroider will take a little time. The principles of cross-stitch, which we will discuss below, apply to all types of embroidery - according to ready-made purchased or self-developed schemes.

Cross stitch: technique

Conventionally, cross-stitch can be divided into several stages: preparing the canvas, embroidering and designing the work.

  • Before you start embroidering, you need to prepare the canvas. For this, the center of work is determined - the canvas is folded in half 4 times. The top right corner will be the center. It can be marked with a crayon or a water-washable marker. It is also recommended to mark the canvas into conditional squares. Their sizes will depend on the size of your embroidery - so you will not get confused in the pattern and will be able to avoid mistakes in changing colors.
  • After you have approximately established the placement of the pattern with a cross, you need to cut off the excess fabric. Usually, it is customary to leave about 10-15 cm around the embroidery on all sides. This amount of fabric is quite enough to decorate finished work- make a passport or pull it on a frame. Some needlewomen erase the canvas before embroidery. This is recommended if you have a colored canvas. So you can check if she sheds or not. The cloth is washed until the water is clear.
  • The next step is to choose threads and needles. Usually, if you buy a ready-made scheme, then threads and needles come with it. If you are satisfied with their quality, then you can not worry and use the proposed floss. On the other hand, sometimes the quality of threads leaves much to be desired. In this case, you can carefully study the instructions for the scheme - sometimes the manufacturer indicates the name of the threads, their shades in the form of numbers or an analogue of these threads from another company.
  • With the scheme, you can come to any needlework store and ask the sellers to choose a floss in accordance with the pattern. Usually they are selected by comparing with the shade of existing manufacturers' threads. Sometimes the lighting in stores is very poor, which distorts the colors. Therefore, it is better to compare floss in daylight. Also, many embroiderers independently develop patterns and select shades of threads. In this case, the choice depends entirely on their ideas. Embroidery needles should have a wide eye and a blunt tip. Sometimes they are called embroidery. There is also another name - tapestry needles.
  • When embroidering flowers, like any other patterns, not the full thickness of the floss threads is used. To do this, cut the desired length of the thread. The cut length can be different - from 30 to 80 cm. It depends on what type of cross you use. If you are embroidering with lurix threads or metallic floss, then the thread should not be cut very long. It usually wears out quickly.
  • The cut thread is allowed to straighten, holding it vertically. Then the thread is disassembled into several parts. Then it is divided into parts and embroidered in 2 or more additions. After you have inserted the thread into the needle, you should not make a knot. Usually they embroider with a cross, fixing the stitches in a special way without knots.
  • You can secure the thread at the 1st stitch as follows. Thread the needle in 2 strands (this method is only suitable for an even number of fibers in one thread). Bring the needle from the wrong side to the front, leaving a small tail-loop on the wrong side. We bring the needle to the wrong side and stretch it through the resulting loop. We continue to embroider - the thread is fixed.
  • They begin to embroider flowers from anywhere - from the center or corners. Stitches are made as follows:
  • We display the corners from the wrong side to the front side.
  • We make a stitch by pulling the needle with the thread to the opposite corner diagonally. It turned out half a cross. Next, on the wrong side, we bring the needle to the lower right corner.
  • Repeat diagonal stitches to desired length.
  • After we have made the last diagonal stitch, we proceed to the execution of the 2nd half of the cross. We stretch the needle with the thread along the front side from the lower right corner to the upper left. To move to the next cross, we stretch the thread from the inside to the lower left corner. Moving from right to left, we complete the strip of stitches.
  • Thus, we perform horizontal and vertical columns. A single cross is performed according to the same principle. In order to complete the row without knots, you need to stretch the needle horizontally under the stitches and cut the thread.
  • Thus, stitches are made throughout the pattern. When cross-stitching flowers, make sure that the wrong side looks neat. It is believed that embroidery should look beautiful from all sides.
  • The last stage is the design of the finished embroidery. First of all, you need to process the edges of the canvas. To do this, the sections are stitched in a zigzag on a sewing machine or processed with an overlock. You can also walk along the edges with a goat seam by hand. Some embroiderers do not sheathe the cuts of the canvas at all, cut the threads and let them fray a little.
  • Next, the finished embroidery is stretched onto a frame and hung on the wall or used to decorate clothes and accessories.

We bring to your attention several patterns that will help you embroider sunflowers, roses, irises and poppies with a cross. Some diagrams show thread manufacturers and shade numbers. However, you can choose your own color scheme.

The article was written based on materials from sites: homeli.ru, prokrestik.ru, yasnodar.ru, masterclassy.ru, lucky-girl.ru.

Cross-stitching is a favorite hobby of many needlewomen, because as a result of such a hobby, you can recreate beautiful paintings with your own hands. It does not require any special skills to work. A minimum knowledge of needlework, the ability to read and understand diagrams is enough. Cross-stitch patterns are a kind of graphics of an image of a flower or a whole picture on paper using symbols in separate cells. Each cell corresponds to one cross in the work. Today, a needlewoman girl may not puzzle over inventing schemes on her own.

Vintage cross-stitch patterns for flowers: work techniques

Antique embroideries are fraught with a special charm and mystery. A harmonious combination of colors allows you to feel the old motifs.

In ancient schemes, two techniques are mainly used:

  • Petite-point - from French means "small half-cross". It is embroidered as a simple semi-cross, and on the inside the seams lie diagonally.
  • Petite-stitch is a "reduced cross". In size, it occupies a quarter of the main one, i.e. instead of one, 4 is embroidered.

These vintage stitching techniques are used to make the flower look natural and round the right details. Old schemes were often used by masters of the French and Dutch schools of painting. Making only such a paper sample is quite painstaking and careful work. With the help of paints, the prepared drawing of flowers was transferred to paper with a very thin brush so that the colored square was responsible for the stitch of the desired color. The basis for embroidery is a very thin silk mesh.

In the application of old schemes, you can use a magnifying glass, since this embroidery is very miniature.

By performing similar patterns with a cross, you can get 120-485 stitches per 1 sq.cm.

Mini cross stitch pattern: flowers

Set for children's cross stitch includes:

  • Canvas with a finished image scheme;
  • Needle;
  • Threads in the required quantity and required colors.

Very often in the “Artist” sets there are flowers as a pattern - these are quite simple schemes. To create them, you need few threads and their shades. For such embroideries it will take one or a maximum of two evenings. But the result will please not only children but parents, because the child will be able to embroider his own picture on his own.

You can start embroidering flowers anywhere.

The finished work will be an excellent decoration for the children's room and a reminder of your experience in creativity. To make a picture frame, you can use watercolor paints or pencils.

Cross stitch pattern child with a flower: where to start

The “child with a flower” embroidery scheme is quite often recommended for beginner embroiderers. It is better to choose a white fabric as a basis, so the image of the child will be more realistic. Such a theme is calming and not too difficult to perform.

Necessary material and tools for embroidery:

  • Drawing of a child with a flower;
  • Textile;
  • A needle with a blunt end and a wide eye;
  • Floss or DMC threads in green, pink, red, beige, black, cream and sand colors, as well as terracotta shades.
  • hoop;
  • Marker.

Having prepared everything you need, you can get to work. Stitch types such as full cross and straight stitches should be used. When embroidering, it is important not to forget that the stitches are clear and located in the same direction. It is not recommended to perform wide broaches, as a beautiful wrong side will not come out.

It is better to buy ready-made schemes in a set in specialized stores. Thus, you protect yourself from acquiring low-quality threads.

The finished work can be decorated with a miniature frame made by yourself.

Interesting schemes for cross-stitching flowers: two colors

By embroidering with a cross, you can decorate the interior of a house or apartment with a picture. Cross-stitched flowers look more attractive. They are embroidered according to one rule, but first you need to think through all the little things that affect the quality of work and the final pattern.

Before starting work, you must:

  • Choose a scheme;
  • Choose the right fabric
  • Prepare the necessary colors of yarn.

There is an opinion that cross-stitching is too easy compared to others. It is in the stitches with a cross that there is nothing complicated, they look like crossed lines. Although, on the other hand, to embroider flowers with a cross, you need to pay special attention to the stages of preparation for the process.

Beginning needlewomen should start with a small number of thread colors, for example two, and then, with experience, you can move on to complex patterns with a large number of color palettes. Pictures depicting flowers in pots or delicate spring flowers embroidered in two colors look quite attractive, for example, black and white, blue and pink on a light background.

It is very important to perform the wrong side carefully, as the work must be beautiful on both sides.

Symbols for colors on cross stitch patterns

  • poppies. Despite their simplicity, poppies against the general background have an interesting and original look. In some way they serve as a talisman and protection from evil spirits.

For these plant images, threads of green or light green color and corresponding to a certain type are required: red, pink, orange, etc.

Before embroidering, the fabric should be washed if it is colored. With this method, it is possible to determine whether she sheds or not.

How to embroider flowers: cross patterns (video)

Most girls prefer to work with flowers and similar ornaments. Their diversity is very great. Floral miniatures are used to decorate living rooms and bedrooms. Very often, ready-made patterns and embroidery kits can be purchased at igolochka stores. There are such specialized stores as a needle in almost every city.

Cross stitch examples: color schemes (design photo)

Cross stitch has become a popular type of needlework primarily because it does not require specific skills, equipment or tools. Many experienced embroiderers started with the simplest patterns at home. waffle towels, worked with sewing thread and made countless mistakes in technique. Today, you can start embroidering from scratch based on many years of experience of other needlewomen, which has taken the form of detailed articles and books, visual instructions in video format, collections of detailed and concise schemes. Of course, the best embroidery for beginners is a flower: the variety of their types, shapes and shades allows you to choose a pattern to your liking and start your creative journey with a really excellent idea.

Options

What images does the phrase "flower embroidery" conjure up in your mind? The scheme can be made in bright or pastel colors, the inflorescence itself can be depicted as the only embroidery item. Of course, most Russian and foreign planners try to place beautiful creatures of nature in a suitable habitat: in a well-groomed garden, along a forest path, in a field, on the surface of the water, in a pot on the window. Bouquets are an equally popular option. However, if you are just starting to comprehend the basics of needlework and you are interested in flower embroidery, the scheme must meet very specific criteria. It is better if it is just an inflorescence, not a bouquet and not a landscape. Choose the smallest drawings so that in case of a mistake you can easily correct the work. It is good if the finished embroidery fits in a frame with a 10x10 cm hole.

Kinds

What does flower embroidery look like? The scheme consists of squares of red and pink tones, and smooth lines form a set of prefabricated petals? Your imagination must be dominated by the rose queen. Unfortunately, only an experienced embroiderer can adequately depict this magnificent inflorescence. For beginners, any flowers that do not require a play of shades and have a simpler structure are suitable. For example, magnolias, cornflowers, poppies, chamomiles, lilacs look beautiful. And the most favorite design of needlewomen with any experience is multi-colored, but rather modest pansies.

What's next?

If you have already trained your hand and hold the needle with absolute confidence, try any patterns you like. Many well-known manufacturers have large format sets on sale. These are phloxes, and rhododendrons, and mimosa, and asters, and orchids, and lilies, and those very recalcitrant roses, with the dream of which your first flower embroidery began. The scheme can be bright or black and white, Russian or foreign, simple or full of small details. The only important thing is that flowers are an enduring classic, and your paintings will certainly be a huge success.

Do you want to learn how to cross stitch? We will help! Let's figure out where to start and what materials to choose, what methods and styles of embroidery exist and which ones are most suitable for you. So, in order not to turn this soothing activity into real hardships with the wrong tools and the wrong technique, let's first get acquainted with the basics of this needlework art.

1. Materials and tools for work

Before you sign up as an embroiderer, you will need to stock up on basic tools and materials. The minimum set of items that every craftswoman should have includes:

  • needles;
  • a needle bed or a pillow for needles;
  • hoop or machine;
  • threads;
  • thimble;
  • scissors (large, small and medium);
  • ruler.

Why so many? Believe me, everything will come in handy! Now about each point in more detail.

Needles

The needle bar is needed primarily in order not to lose one of the needles on the table, sofa or somewhere else. In addition, it is very convenient. As for the needles themselves, there will be much less lyrics here. The selection of needles is a rather complicated matter; Firstly, each type of fabric requires its own specific needle of the desired thickness and length. The thinner and airier the fabric itself on which you are going to work (cambric, voile, canvas or linen), the thinner the needle is needed. Accordingly, a thick needle is suitable for a rougher type of material, such as wool.

Dimensions of tapestry needles (in mm)

Best to use tapestry needles- a large eye will not fray the thread in the process, and a blunt end will not damage the warp itself. A set of quality needles will serve you more than one embroidery.

In order to prevent the fabric from shrinking under the pattern, craftswomen from time immemorial use the hoop in the process of embroidery. With this device, you can tightly fasten the fabric. Skilled embroiderers choose wooden hoops, as they hold the fabric more securely and do not spoil the material, unlike their plastic counterparts. Another tip: choose a hoop with a smooth and even surface, because any roughness and unevenness can damage the fabric.

Threads

The choice of threads is a whole art, because the effect of the finished pattern depends on it. The most popular and common are these types (we advise you to choose from them, since they are easier to buy and easier to work with):

Muline- such threads are very easy to connect with each other to get the desired color. Each thread consists of 6 twisted fibers. This type of thread is the most popular in embroidery and is used in almost all ready-made kits. They don't tangle or lose color over time.

- this interesting stuff you can combine with cotton floss or wool for a shiny, sparkling effect.

- made of very soft threads. Great choice for embroidering tapestries or satin stitch.

- such a thread can be used in combination with other materials, and separately. Such threads are indispensable in embroidery with wool on fabric.

Thimble

The thimble not only protects your fingers from punctures, but also helps to better push the needle through thick and unruly fabric. Before you buy it, you first need to try on the product on the middle finger - it should sit like a glove and not cause any discomfort. Only then can you be sure that he will faithful assistant in embroidery, and feel free to buy it.

Scissors

Buy several types of scissors at once, which will help you out in different situations. For example:

  • Small scissors will help to delicately cut a thin thread and remove unnecessary marks.
  • Medium will be comfortable during fabric processing.
  • Large ones will be indispensable in the cutting process.

Additional accessories

Of the additional tools, we also recommend stocking up with a water-soluble pencil for marking the canvas, a magnifying glass and a thread organizer. Markers or pencils are more convenient than traditional soaps or chalk, as they can be easily washed off when hand washing the product. In addition, they can be used on any type of fabric and with their help you can draw more accurate and elegant sketches.

A magnifier is needed in order not to strain your eyes while embroidering the smallest curls, and a thread organizer will allow you to distribute colors according to a natural gradient, building a clear palette. This will make it as easy as possible to choose the right shade, and you can easily find out which color to use in your product.

Ready set for beginners

Of course, you can try to pick up all the “ingredients” for beautiful and high-quality embroidery on your own. But still, this stage scares away many, and they stop being interested in this type of needlework. Therefore, we advise you to purchase ready-made embroidery kits. Firstly, it is very convenient, since any such set already contains everything you need in the right amount. Secondly, you do not have to select each material and tool for a long time, which will save you a lot of time. Dedicate it better to studying patterns or the embroidery process itself.

2. Choice of canvas

Canvas is our basis for embroidery. It is produced from different materials- linen, cotton, hemp, acrylic, wool and even plastic. We advise you to choose a canvas from a material that is ideal for your idea.

  • hemp fabric most often chosen because of its strength. You don't even have to use a hoop to embroider on it. This fabric is very dense and retains its shape for a very long time.
  • Plastic- This is a new hit among craftswomen. Such a canvas can turn your product into anything, as it easily changes shape. Just cut out the shape you need - and the base is ready. Children especially like to embroider on plastic, as it is easy and fun.
  • For those who want to add volume and texture to their embroidery, we recommend using wool canvas. But no matter how beautiful it looks ready product on such a basis, it is still not very convenient to embroider on wool because of the numerous protruding fluffy threads.
  • Cotton is a true classic of the art of embroidery. And all because this material is very even and smooth. It is a pleasure to embroider with such material.
  • It is difficult to work with wool, but still want a little volume? Then choose acrylic. Despite its unnatural origin, it is much easier to embroider on it than on wool, and besides, it is not as fluffy.
  • Linen also popular with craftsmen. But if you decide to ennoble any piece of clothing with a beautiful ornament, then it is better to check how such a fabric behaves after washing it.

For beginners, we recommend choosing cotton canvas Aida. This brand is famous for its versatility. Everyone can choose for themselves the material with the desired cell size. This canvas is used by both beginners and already skilled embroiderers.

Canvas Aida is divided into cells, which greatly simplifies the process of cross stitching.

Another equally popular canvas is produced by the brand hardanger. Do you want to embroider in the technique of tapestry or satin stitch? Such material is best base. But, unfortunately, it will not suit you as a beginner. If this is your first time taking a needle and thread in hand, then it is better to start with canvas No. 8. It is actively used for teaching embroidery.

3. Step by step learning to cross stitch

First of all, you need to prepare your workplace. Make sure that you are comfortable embroidering. The best place for needlework is a soft, comfortable chair. You should also take care of the lighting, as your eyes can quickly get tired in low light. For such cases, use table lamp, which will be your lifesaver in the evening, at night and during the day, in poor natural light. Lay out all the materials and tools in the way that suits you, and it is better to put the diagram in the most visible and illuminated place.

Working with fabric is the next step in the beginning of embroidery. Do not be afraid, it will take you only four steps - and you can start the main work.

  1. Measure and cut as much fabric as you need for embroidery, as they say, "with a margin." To do this, leave about 7 - 10 cm allowances on each side to stretch the canvas on the hoop.
  2. Then work the edges so that they do not bulge and do not bloom. Can be used clear nail polish or special glue.
  3. Count the number of crosses on the diagram and on your canvas.
  4. Time to lay out your base before embroidery. Measure out 10x10mm squares (use the crosses on the fabric as the unit of measurement. 10 crosses on each side of the square is 10x10mm). We draw the markings with a washable marker or soap.

Video how to mark the canvas:

Then you should decide which method you will embroider. Choose from the following:

  • Traditional (cross stitch)- embroider one cross after another separately. Make sure that the working length of the thread is 25-30 cm, a maximum of 50 if the pattern is quite large. Make two stitches - and the cross is ready. To do this, move the needle from the upper right to the lower left corner of the cell. The second stitch goes from the top left corner to the bottom right.
  • Danish embroidery method- first you close the row with only the first stitches (top right and bottom left or vice versa), and then return, closing the remaining halves of the crosses.
  • Stitch skipping method- it is used when you need to skip a few cells on the tissue. To do this, the thread runs in a cross along the wrong side of the fabric.
  • simple diagonal- do stitches diagonally. First you need to move from top to bottom, and then from bottom to top.

Video how to start embroidering:

Now let's take a look at the schema. It shows the required number of crosses and their location on the marking of the fabric. By the way, the schemes are both color and black and white. It is easier to work with colored ones, since you immediately see the desired color, but if the color scheme of the picture is diverse, then many cells will be highlighted with symbols or numbers corresponding to some color in the decoding.

Carefully read the decryption key of your particular scheme and especially pay attention to empty cells, which are most often not filled with anything. Working with the scheme is quite simple, because all the necessary data is written there.

Video how to work with the scheme:

4. Types of embroidery and technique

There is a huge variety of techniques and styles of embroidery. It remains to choose the one that suits you best:

  • counted cross- Do you want to embroider the image on the diagram exactly the same? Then this type of embroidery will suit you. This method is used on fabrics with regular weaving and differs in the count of threads on the fabric.
  • Another simple technique is countless cross. Embroider everything that is highlighted in colors, clearly following the pattern.
  • printed cross performed on a canvas with crosses already applied.
  • Tapestry technique very reminiscent of a half-cross, but the wrong side should match with front side drawing.
  • Smooth surface. To embellish your piece with this technique, simply transfer the design onto the fabric and carefully fill in all the space within the design with straight stitches.

5. Advantages and features of ready-made kits

The main advantage of working with ready-made kits is that you do not need to spend a lot of time and effort searching for all the tools and materials. Just choose the set you like, and all the components (threads, needles, pattern) will already be there.

Sets are different, and you can choose according to the type of canvas and pattern. The most commonly available options are:

  • The drawing is applied directly to the material and there is a diagram
  • The drawing is not applied
  • Canvas tinted and applied background
  • Only the diagram is drawn
  • The material has a water-soluble pattern.

Complicated? No, if you follow our advice:

  • To begin with, it is worth choosing pictures with a small amount colors, with predominant large details in the pattern. The more details, the more difficult it is to embroider, and a simple drawing will not take much time.
  • Choose kits with Aida canvas for large size embroidery; No. 14 is suitable for any beginner.
  • Don't throw away leftovers! Some materials from the kit may be useful in other needlework.

Embroidery is not difficult and even interesting if you embroider what you like and what you love. It is easy to learn this craft, and there are many benefits from it too. So use our tips, and soon you will move from a beginner to an embroidery master!