My stomach always hurts at 12 weeks pregnant. Stomach hurts during pregnancy as during menstruation. Required studies and analyzes

02.09.2020

Now your baby has an anniversary - he is 12 weeks old! It is already so good that only details will be improved further. All major organs and systems have already been formed and are actively working. Dear mothers, just imagine: the top layer of the skin is already being renewed in the crumbs - the epidermis, the “old” cells from which are exfoliated.

Fetus at 12 weeks pregnant: gender, weight and size

In place of eyebrows, eyelashes, on the chin and on the upper lip, fluffy hairs are born. The fingers and toes have already separated and are covered with nails, a skin pattern is formed on the pads - a unique "fingerprint".

And although all organs have already been formed by this time, they continue to develop. The intestine "stood" in its place and is periodically reduced. The pituitary gland and thyroid gland produce hormones and iodine, the liver produces bile, in addition to red blood cells, leukocytes appear in the blood, the kidneys, the nervous system work, muscles strengthen, bone tissue continues to mature.

The baby is growing rapidly, and now its length is more important than weight. The amount of amniotic fluid increases - at week 12 it reaches 50 ml. The uterus is growing at a rapid pace. Before pregnancy, the uterus is located in the pelvic area and has modest parameters: it weighs 70 g and holds no more than 10 ml. But as the fetus develops and grows in it, it goes beyond its previous location and fills the abdominal cavity. At 12 weeks pregnant, you can already feel and feel it. Interestingly, by the end of pregnancy, the volume of the uterus increases to 5-10 liters, and the weight after childbirth is more than 1 kg!

The fetus is already very similar to a baby, it weighs about 14 g and has a length from the coccyx to the crown of the head 6-9 cm. On a special device - - you can already listen to the baby's heartbeat.

Future mom

From the 12th week of pregnancy, you will begin to gain weight up to 500 g every week. Until this time, your increase, if the pregnancy develops normally, should have been 1.8-3.6 kg. If you were tormented, you may even have lost a little weight. But from the second trimester expectant mother should noticeably feel better - the corpus luteum is becoming obsolete, the placenta is actively involved in the work. However, if , then it can “storm” even further.

It's time to start controlling yourself in food: do not overeat, forget about harmful snacks, remember about the needs of your and your child's body for calcium and iodine, as well as the risk of constipation. Drink compotes, eat dried fruits, vegetables, do exercises.

Feel

At week 12, the unpleasant symptoms of toxicosis gradually become a thing of the past. If the pregnancy is “traditional”, then nausea and vomiting, and with them irritability, emotional instability, capriciousness and tearfulness - all the “intrigues” of hormones - will become only bad memory. True, if mom is expecting twins or triplets, then toxicosis will make itself felt for some time - you will have to be patient.

You may have noticed that you have become less likely to go to the toilet in a small way compared to the beginning of pregnancy. But all your internal organs are still working in an enhanced mode, due to the large volumes of blood, you may feel that your heart has begun to beat faster.

The uterus continues to grow in size, but this does not yet affect the size of the abdomen, usually by the 12th week of pregnancy, the tummy has not yet rounded. However, if motherhood is the first for a woman, and depending on the physique, in some cases such a “hint” of an interesting position in the form of a slightly protruding belly may already appear now. In any case, a woman personally can already feel some “roundness” of forms and physical changes, even if they are not visible to others.

The breast is pouring more and more, the mammary glands are preparing for lactation. As this preparation progresses, some itching of the skin on the chest is often felt. Itching in the chest can be accompanied by itching on the abdomen and hips - keep in mind that you have a predisposition to the formation of stretch marks, and now take care of prevention. Do not be alarmed if one morning you find on your face or vascular formations - after childbirth they will disappear, but now you have to be patient. Also a short-term phenomenon is a dark strip on the abdomen, going down from the navel, which the expectant mother can acquire at 1 week of pregnancy. This strip is a consequence of the accumulation of melanin substance, it does not pose any danger, it is not a defect, and after childbirth it will disappear on its own.

Now you can feel a certain relief associated with the disappearance of the need to often go to the toilet for a little. The uterus rises higher, ceases to put pressure on the bladder, respectively, it now does not require frequent emptying. Instead, another problem may arise - increased gas formation and constipation: instead of Bladder, now the uterus begins to put pressure on the intestines, worsening its peristalsis.

It is possible that as early as week 12, the expectant mother will experience episodic heartburn. True, this symptom is more often characteristic of the later stages of pregnancy, but from time to time heartburn may appear even now. The reason is the weakening of the septum between the stomach and esophagus under the influence of progesterone, due to which gastric juice moves through the esophagus, causing a burning sensation.

At week 12, it is already quite possible to take care of the issue of choosing a new, “pregnant” wardrobe. Now you should definitely get enough sleep and rest, choose comfortable shoes with low soles, indulge in good emotions more often. Think more about the baby, about your friendly happy family, indulge in spiritual thoughts, learn to relax and be at peace. The most fertile period of the entire pregnancy is approaching - the second trimester.

Belly at 12 weeks pregnant: pulls, hurts

Pain of a different nature and different localization for pregnant women is not uncommon. One of the most common pain complaints is abdominal pain.

Experts reassure: if abdominal pain occurs from time to time, and at the same time “nests” on the sides of the abdomen, periodically giving to the lower back or groin, it usually does not pose any danger. Such symptoms are usually explained by the “intrigues” of progesterone, or rather, its effect on the ligaments that support the uterus, which are now softened and more and more stretched as the abdomen grows.

Anxiety should be caused by pain in the abdomen that occurs in its lower part, aching and pulling, possibly cramping. In the presence of such pains, and even more so when they are also aggravated by smearing brown or bloody vaginal discharge, you should immediately consult a doctor. After all, this picture indicates the danger of spontaneous abortion, which can be prevented by reacting in time and taking all necessary medical measures.

Discharge at 12 weeks pregnant

While progesterone “rules the ball” in the body of a pregnant woman, the discharge remains a little thick, uniform consistency, light or milky in color, without any unpleasant odor, with a slight sour smell. Any change in the color of the discharge towards yellow or green-gray, the appearance of discharge with an unpleasant odor, with impurities of pus, frothy or curdled discharge indicate the attachment of an infection.

Now, during pregnancy, when the woman's immune system is weakened, genital infections are not at all uncommon. Most often, women during pregnancy are faced with thrush, or candidiasis, an infectious disease caused by fungi of the genus Candida. Changes in secretions can also be caused by the pathogenic effects of chlamydia, trichomonas, cocci. And almost always, infectious diseases of the genital tract are accompanied, in addition to atypical discharge, also by discomfort in the perineal region - itching, burning, which are aggravated after urination. In the presence of the above symptoms, you should consult a doctor as soon as possible and undergo specialized treatment to prevent infection from entering the fetus.

The “signal” for immediate medical attention should also be the appearance of brown or bloody discharge. Bloody discharge against the background of pain in the abdomen indicates an increased risk of miscarriage. If the separation of blood is not accompanied by pain in the abdomen, and is usually observed after a medical examination or sexual intercourse, most likely, erosion of the cervix takes place. Both in the first and in the second case, one cannot do without consulting a specialist. And if spotting is associated with the risk of miscarriage, you may also have to go to the hospital for preservation on the recommendation of a doctor.

ultrasound

Week 12 usually becomes the very first meeting of parents with their baby: the first planned ultrasound, if a woman is disciplined registered at 6 weeks, falls on this particular week. But if for mom and dad, ultrasound will be a way to see the baby on the monitor and experience genuine joy from this, then for the doctor leading the pregnancy, ultrasound is an invaluable method for assessing the condition of the uterus and fetal development.

During the ultrasound the doctor will examine the condition of the uterus and its tone, see the location of the placenta, and set the estimated date of birth. The task of ultrasound at the 12th week of pregnancy is also the size and dynamics of the development of the fetus. Already at this stage, ultrasound examination allows you to determine the risks of developing congenital pathologies or chromosomal abnormalities. But it should be remembered that the results of an ultrasound scan can in no way be regarded as a diagnosis: if after the session the specialist has any suspicions, the mother will need to pass additional tests and undergo an in-depth detailed examination.

The doctor compares all the indicators obtained during the ultrasound with the indicators indicated in the table of normal values. Again, the results of the first ultrasound will later be used to compare with the results of subsequent ultrasound studies - so the specialist will be able to track the progress of the pregnancy and monitor the development of the baby.

Specially for- Elena Kichak

The stomach hurts during pregnancy as during menstruation - this complaint of expectant mothers is an indication for some preventive actions. Especially if, in addition to pain, spotting from the genital tract appears. This happens with the threat of a miscarriage. Let's take a closer look at when you should consult a doctor or even call an ambulance, what kind of emergency help you can find yourself on your own.

Causes of pain as during menstruation during pregnancy early dates can sometimes be caused by severe distention of the intestines, which compresses the uterus. Less commonly, and at any time, large uterine fibroids lead to such pain.

An ambulance should be called if there is bloody discharge from the genital tract. At the same time, if you have a 1-2 day delay in menstruation and similar discharges appear, you need to be prepared that the ambulance will not arrive, since the fact of pregnancy has not yet been established by doctors, and your symptoms will be perceived as normal menstruation. Unless, of course, they are too plentiful (if not 1 pad per hour gets wet), or the pains are not unbearable. But this is rare in very early pregnancy. Most often, everything ends in a miscarriage, and the woman does not even suspect that she was pregnant if she did not take a pregnancy test.

If you have a longer period, 2 or more weeks of delayed menstruation, and you have already been to the doctor, that is, you know for sure that you are in position, you will probably be taken to the hospital, the pregnancy pathology department. Bloody discharge may indicate a partial detachment of the fetal egg. It's a threat, but not yet a miscarriage. If the bleeding is strong, a fetal egg will appear from the cervical canal - it will be impossible to save the pregnancy.

Pregnancy 12 weeks It's the end of the first trimester! Hooray! You can breathe easy and discard all fears! After all, miscarriages, most often, occur only before the term. "pregnancy 12 weeks." Finally, self-doubt and tearfulness disappear. And you can forget about toxicosis! Pregnancy 12 weeks makes a woman reevaluate life values, think about the spiritual.

Your baby will no longer have new organs. The existing ones will grow and develop. Baby at 12 weeks pregnant already moving. He can even squint and open his mouth! The skeleton is actively formed, nails grow, hairs begin to appear. Your baby is already eating! Food can be pushed through the small intestine. She is able to absorb sugar and glucose.

At 12 weeks pregnant the baby's nervous system and brain continue to form, and bile is already being produced in the liver. In addition, milk teeth are laid.
Pregnancy 12 weeks- time to hear heartbeat your little one with special device- doppler.
12 weeks pregnant on the ultrasound allow you to accurately determine the sex of the baby (of course, if he wants it and takes the right position).
Pregnancy 12 weeks increases the amount of amniotic fluid, now it is about 50 millimeters.
Pregnancy 12 weeks, and your weight could well not change. However, you could gain or lose a couple of pounds.
uterus at 12 weeks pregnant no longer fits in the hip bones. It will be easy for you to feel it above the pubic bone.

AT 12 weeks pregnant you can be sent to the first ultrasound. It is considered important to make it no later than this deadline. Right now it is possible to identify fetal malformations, for example, Down syndrome. In addition, it is in 12 weeks pregnant ultrasound allows you to determine the age of the baby with an accuracy of several days. And when you're in 12 weeks pregnant get to ultrasound Don't forget to agree on the very first photo of your baby! That will be something to brag to your friends!

Belly at 12 weeks pregnant gradually grows up. A dark stripe may appear on it, passing through the navel, it visually divides your belly into two equal parts.

Pregnancy 12 weeks - time to visit the dentist, as well as to report on your situation at work.

staging for registration in the antenatal clinic must certainly occur before the deadline 12 weeks pregnant. Before going to the doctor, remember (or better yet, write down) the data on your menstruation (at what age did you start, how regularly did you go, the start date of the last one). Now your pregnancy – 12 weeks, but you have to remember all previous pregnancies, abortions, illnesses. By the way, you need to collect information about the health of your baby's daddy. We hope that pregnancy 12 weeks b - the time when your gynecologist already knows your height, weight, pressure.

If yours continues pregnancy 12 weeks, you should already have everything you need analyzes urine and blood (except for general ones, you will be sent to donate blood from a vein for HIV, syphilis and hepatitis B).
In addition, you may need to take a urine test for hcg at 12 weeks pregnant. It can be prescribed if there is a threat of miscarriage in order to choose the right course of treatment. To do this, you must pass to the laboratory 50 milliliters of urine collected in the morning.
Also in the first trimester of pregnancy, the doctor will try to determine the size of your baby from the tailbone to the top of the head. This allows you to accurately find out the period of your "interesting position". Error while using totr at 12 weeks pregnant may be as little as a few days.

During the examination, the doctor may notice you discharge at 12 weeks pregnant. If they have bad smell, green, gray or yellow color, this may indicate an infection. In this case, the gynecologist will prescribe a treatment, most likely, these will be special vaginal suppositories.
If you have pregnancy 12 weeks, a temperature rises to 37 degrees, do not worry, such a temperature in the first trimester is considered normal. Simply put, in this way, the body gets used to pregnancy.
If your pregnancy 12 weeks accompany pain be sure to inform your doctor during the examination. By the way, in the medical school of Europe, this is considered the norm (of course, if the pain is not strong and does not have a cramping character). Therefore, if pregnancy 12 weeks, and you I have a stomachache learn how to respond appropriately. You just need to get used to it and relax. Nature is actually very wise. After all, she is already starting to train the future mother's relaxation skills, which, oh, how useful during the upcoming birth!

And remember: you take care of the baby, taking care of your own health. So, if you haven't already, buy a comfortable bra that supports your breasts well. Eat a varied diet, eat exclusively fresh products. And then pregnancy 12 weeks will bring you only joy!

Pregnancy is a natural physiological state in a woman's life. However, it does not always go smoothly, without complications. Many pregnant women in a certain period begin to feel aching pains below. To some extent, they can be explained by the peculiarities of the development of the fetus. But it is impossible to completely ignore such problems.

In some cases, along with painful sensations, bleeding varying intensity. In such cases, you should not hesitate to seek medical help. Similar signs indicate the likelihood of a miscarriage. If you miss the time, serious problems with the woman are possible.

. They most often occur in early pregnancy.
Medicine is developing at a rapid pace, which makes it possible to leave children born prematurely. However, for up to 12 weeks, there is no need to talk about the preservation of the fetus.

The main causes of early miscarriages are:

at a woman. The problem is solved by timely treatment, in which medications are prescribed to compensate for the lack of hormones.
Genetic disorders in fetal development. Perhaps the influence of heredity or the occurrence of some mutation.
Some infectious diseases in the mother during pregnancy.
Bad environmental situation.
Smoking, alcohol, unhealthy lifestyle.
that were previously.
Weight lifting.
The fall.
stressful situations.

Any of the above items can lead to spontaneous. The presence of several factors affecting female body at the same time, only increase the overall harm.

For more later dates The main causes of miscarriages are women's chronic illnesses, as well as problems.

To prevent the likelihood of a miscarriage, and to be able to carry a healthy baby, you need to visit a gynecologist regularly. A women's health specialist will always help you find the happiness of motherhood. It is necessary to take a responsible attitude to the important female function of reproduction of offspring, starting from a young age. After all, in the end, a person lives in order to continue himself in children.

By the 12th week of pregnancy, the baby's organs are already formed, but their development continues. Bone tissue matures and muscles become stronger, the nervous system works. The length of the baby by this period becomes more important than weight. The fetus already resembles a small person and has a height of 6-9 cm. The volume of fluid in the uterus increases to 50 ml by week 12. All these changes affect how the expectant mother feels about her body. Many women at this time pull the lower abdomen.

The main causes of pulling pains in the lower abdomen at week 12

Pain of various nature in early pregnancy occurs quite often. They pass in a few minutes or hours. The least dangerous are uncomfortable sensations spreading along the sides of the abdomen, which periodically radiate to the groin or lower back. Such signs arise due to the accelerated production of progesterone. As a result of exposure to this hormone, the ligaments of the uterus soften and stretch.

Possible causes of pulling pains in the abdomen:

Premature detachment of the placenta. The patient may have no discharge. In severe cases, intrauterine fetal death is possible.
Bladder infection. In addition to pulling pains in the lower abdomen, with this disease, a woman feels discomfort in the lumbar region.
Nervous strain. After prolonged negative experiences, the expectant mother may feel pulling pains in the lower abdomen. The phenomenon is explained by excessive muscle tension provoked by stress.
An ovarian cyst is a formation filled with fluid. Occurs with inflammation of the organs of the reproductive system, after uncontrolled medication or hormonal changes. Discomfort in the pubic area appears during sexual intercourse or physical exertion.
Intestinal obstruction. Favorable conditions for the disease occur at 12-16 weeks of gestation. During this period, the uterus extends beyond the small pelvis. Associated symptoms include constipation and vomiting.
Appendicitis. Its inflammation develops when the growing uterus is irritated or the infection moves from the genital tract. The pains are sharp, paroxysmal in nature. They are aggravated when lying on the right side, they can give to the lower back.
Umbilical hernia. Since it will not be possible to eliminate it surgically during pregnancy, the woman is shown wearing a bandage and performing special gymnastic exercises. The main symptoms of the disease include protrusion of the navel.

An alarming sign is pain in the lower abdomen, which occurs cramping. Usually these manifestations indicate an increased tone of the reproductive organ or an ectopic pregnancy. Of particular danger are conditions in which the malaise is supplemented by bloody or brown discharge. In such cases, spontaneous abortion is possible, which cannot be prevented without qualified medical care.

Diagnostics

Between 11 and 13 weeks, screening is carried out - a comprehensive examination of a pregnant woman. It allows parents to know about the health of the baby. Analyzes help to identify developmental deviations and physical characteristics fetus. Screening includes ultrasound and venous blood sampling.

A complete examination is prescribed:

pregnant women over 35;
in the presence of genetic diseases of family members of the expectant mother;
if a woman is forced to take medications that are potentially dangerous to the fetus;
workers in hazardous industries;
in the presence of a missed pregnancy or miscarriage in the past.

A full examination helps prevent premature birth or the development of complications. If severe pathologies (incompatible with life) are detected, the doctor directs the woman to terminate the pregnancy.

During screening, the child's collar zone is examined - the area of \u200b\u200bthe neck located between soft tissues and skin. It is in it that fluid accumulates. The analysis of the collar zone is carried out by an experienced highly qualified doctor. Otherwise, the diagnosis can be questioned.

At week 12, a pregnant woman undergoes the first planned ultrasound. Based on the results of the study, the leading gynecologist evaluates the condition of the uterus (tonus, size). With the help of ultrasound, the location of the placenta and the estimated gestation period are determined. Ultrasound at the 12th week of pregnancy allows you to identify the dynamics of fetal development. The doctor determines the risks of congenital pathologies or genetic abnormalities. However, the results of the study cannot be regarded as a diagnosis.

A blood test is ordered to calculate the amount of certain hormones. In addition to the traditional study to detect AIDS, syphilis and hepatitis B, the expectant mother is assigned to check the level of sugar. If specific diseases are suspected, tests for urogenital infections are performed.

Therapy Methods

To relax the muscles of the uterus and prevent their spasm, a woman is prescribed Magne B6. The product is a combination of vitamins and minerals. However, it is forbidden to use the drug on its own. Contraindications include kidney failure. Spasms are well relieved by Paraverin and No-Shpa.

Elimination of pain in the lower abdomen involves the following measures:

To calm the nervous system, you should drink tea from lemon balm leaves.
It is better to lie on the left side - so as not to provoke squeezing of the appendix.
If a low progesterone level is diagnosed, a woman is prescribed Duphaston. The remedy is taken from 2-3 days to several weeks.

With the appearance of pain in the lower abdomen at the 12th week of pregnancy, it is first of all worth visiting a gynecologist. If you delay visiting a specialist, the likelihood of fetal damage increases.

How to reduce pain in the lower abdomen

There are a number simple ways to eliminate pain in the lower abdomen at 12 weeks of gestation:

A diet that promotes intensive bowel function. Eat nuts, fruits and vegetables. You can prevent the appearance of colic and cramps when included in the diet fermented milk products. It is worth limiting sweets, rich products and fats.
Sufficient fluid intake. When drinking is limited, the processes of water conservation are launched in the body, which leads to edema.
Available physical activity. It is useful for women in the first trimester to perform gymnastic exercises aimed at stretching the muscles and ligaments of the perineum. However, physical activity should not be excessive.
Walking daily stimulates blood flow and improves functioning internal organs. Walking helps relieve pressure on the legs.
Tracking the strong negative emotions and their elimination helps prevent the development of uncomfortable sensations in the abdomen.

Searching for the causes of pulling pains, a pregnant woman should take into account many factors - nutrition, level of physical activity, the possibility of infection entering the body. Most medications are prohibited during this period, however, incorrectly selected folk remedies may aggravate the situation. Constant monitoring of your condition will prevent serious complications.