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Homemade folding sled for fishing. How to choose a comfortable sled for winter fishing. Who and what are they catching

Any way to go fishing brings not only joy, but also brings a lot of worries to the process. For winter fishing, a fisherman needs to carry a lot of different things and equipment with him: a tent, an ice screw, a fishing box, and so on.

It is simply impossible not to take some of the devices: without an ice drill, you will not make a hole, without a box you will not sit comfortably, there will be nowhere to keep the bait and equipment, and without a tent there will be no warmth and comfort during the fishing process. Therefore, you need to have everything. But moving on ice, and even more so on a snowy surface with such a load, is not easy, especially with frequent changes of place. It is to facilitate the movement of the fisherman that special sledges are required, designed for winter fishing.

On the frozen reservoir, you can always admire the sledges of the most various designs both store-bought and homemade.

Sledge with metal skids

Such models usually come in two versions: non-separable and folding. Previously, only such sleds were used for winter fishing trips. Iron sleds have a very rigid structure and a significant load capacity. Things are located on the cargo platform, made of wooden slats, plastics or fiberboard.

The disadvantages of such sleds include their difficult movement in deep snow: when the thickness of the snow cover is higher than the distance between the base of the skis and the upper plane, the sled is difficult, and sometimes impossible, to pull. The problem lies in the narrow skis, which are not able to keep the sled on the snow cover. It is convenient and easy to pull such a sled along a covered with a low layer of snow and pure ice or at all on the trampled snow.

Plastic sled for fishermen

Such models are made of frost-resistant plastic, they are made in the form of a trough with a ski-shaped front part. For smooth and stable movement along the course, they have stiffening ribs on the bottom that act as skids. Plastic sleds? most best option transport for winter fishing. Having a wide base, such sleds do not fall through and move easily even on freshly fallen snow.

In view of the low sides for attaching fishing equipment and things, you need to use rubber straps, the holes for which should be made along the sides with your own hands. The cost of plastic sledges depends on the size and quality of the material. Their dimensions must be selected based on the number of things transported, usually the size should be selected for a fishing box.

But do-it-yourself fishing sleds are considered the most durable, reliable and comfortable; when making them, the fisherman takes into account all his abilities and wishes.

Making a sled for winter fishing with your own hands is not as difficult as it might seem at first glance. Such homemade vehicles can be made from wood, aluminum, plastic pipes, metal and other materials at hand.

Homemade aluminum fishing sled

To make a light sled, you will need an aluminum sheet and a profile of the same material. Their dimensions are selected based on the total capacity of the transported devices and the dimensions of the fishing box. Such sleds have three main parts: two side walls, a bottom and skids. Their production takes place in several stages:

Wooden homemade sled

Also, good sleds for winter fishing can be made of wood. Before manufacturing, you will need to carry out the necessary calculations and select the material. It is better to use pine boards, it is easily processed, but other types of wood can also be used. Having decided on the material, you can begin to manufacture parts of the sled. You will need:

  • boards;
  • glue for wood;
  • sandpaper of different grain sizes;
  • electric jigsaw;
  • electric drill and other tools for woodworking.

On two boards designed for skids, in front, using a compass, draw semicircles and cut them out with a jigsaw.

Drill holes on the runners to strengthen the transverse bars, it is necessary to connect the parts using round spikes on the glue. After installing the crossbars, it is desirable to strengthen the structure by installing transverse bars on round spikes in the front and rear of the skids. After complete drying of the adhesive joints, cut, where necessary, the protruding tips of the spikes and sand everything with sandpaper.

On the board intended for the seat and installation of the fishing box, it is necessary to cut grooves to connect it to the skids. In the back of the skis, you will need to glue the bars in those places where the skids will connect to the board for the seat and box installation. Starting from the rounded part of the runners, an aluminum or steel strip is attached to them with screws from below.

Before starting assembly, be sure to fit all finished elements and check the accuracy of the connections. All manufactured parts must be well sanded and coated with waterproof varnish. Assembly is carried out using self-tapping screws and a special waterproof adhesive composition. After finishing work, install a fishing box on the sled, put the necessary things for fishing and check the product for strength.

For convenient operation of the sled, drill the required number of holes along the edges for attaching an elastic band that will hold the load.

An avid fisherman differs from an ordinary amateur in that in his arsenal you can find a huge amount of fishing equipment. If he goes on a winter fishing trip, he will certainly need not only a tent, a fishing rod and an ice drill, but also a fishing sled, which you can make yourself. Design features models and its complexity will depend on the nature of fishing and financial capabilities. However, such products still do not turn out to be expensive, because you can use materials that you can find in your barn.

How to get around on snow and ice

If you want to get quite far, then it will not be possible for vehicles to get there, so it is important to think about the best means of transporting fishing equipment. Moving on the surface of the ice is not as easy as it might seem. This issue is easily solved with the help of sleds. For some fishermen, they even become a place to sleep and rest, because in order to catch a trophy specimen, sometimes you have to stay far from home for several days.

Preparation of tools and materials for the manufacture of wooden sledges

If you want to make a fishing sled with your own hands, then you should prepare some tools and materials, among them should be highlighted:

  • pine boards;
  • sandpaper;
  • drill;
  • glue for wood;
  • electric jigsaw.

Step-by-step instruction

Two boards will act as skids, which must be used in the first stage. The compass will allow you to draw semicircles that cut with a jigsaw. To fix the transverse bars on the runners, holes are made. Their connection should be carried out using round probes by gluing.

The resulting structure should be reinforced at the back and front of the skids, for this, transverse strips are laid on the spikes. The design should look attractive, so after the glue dries, the excess needs to be trimmed. Fishing sleds must have a seat, a board can act as it.

At the installation site of the equipment box, grooves should be cut for connection with the skids. In order to achieve structural reinforcement, it is necessary to glue bars on the back of the skis. In places where the skids are rounded in the lower part, an aluminum or steel strip must be strengthened with screws.

Before final assembly the design should be considered to determine the accuracy of the connections. If there are elements that have been previously sanded, they should be coated with a waterproof varnish. Fishing sleds after completion of work on their manufacture must be tested for strength. To do this, all the equipment should be placed inside, because I would not want the product to fail at the most crucial moment.

aluminum sled manufacturing

Fishing sledges should be not only functional, but also light enough, because sometimes with their help the fisherman has to move on ice that can crack. For the manufacture of aluminum sleds, a sheet of the appropriate material and profile should be used. The parameters must be selected according to the size of the equipment being transported and the parameters of the fishing box.

The design will have three main parts, namely:

  • skids;
  • bottom;
  • two side walls.

Manufacturing will involve compliance with certain rules. In the work you will need a bending device. You can get by with metal corners, as well as a mallet. The side parts should be made the same and reinforced, according to the same principle, back wall. The bottom is cut out of aluminum. It is important to make the edges of the product safe, for this they are folded.

When winter fishing sleds are made, skids should also be made. They can be made from aluminum profile. In order to make it easier to bend the runners, cuts should be made in some places. At the final stage, it is necessary to assemble the sled, for this you need to use nuts, bolts, as well as self-tapping screws for metal joints.

Refinement of plastic sled

As practice shows, plastic fishing sleds are convenient in everything, they can be used to move fishing luggage over crust, ice and snow. Such structures are made in the form of a trough, they are distinguished by their low weight, they are able to undergo impact low temperatures and can be of different sizes. However, such sleds have one drawback, which is expressed in the absence of mounts for the rope. Correction of this minus is entrusted to the shoulders of the fisherman himself.

Fishing sledges can be supplemented by equipping them with appropriate fasteners. To do this, the required number of holes are drilled around the perimeter, where it will be possible to insert a metal cable with the appropriate fasteners. This will allow you to get strong and reliable fasteners for luggage rubber bands and rubber bands that are not subject to frost and corrosion.

To install a pull rope on the front side of the sled, 2 eyebolts should be installed, and the rope will be attached to carabiners. Eye bolts should be installed with nuts, which will be distinguished by reliability and speed of fastening. Such a refinement of the fishing sled shows that for many years of operation, the attachment system does not fail. Everything is held securely and firmly, the elements do not open, and it becomes very convenient to use the sled.

For pulling the sled, it is better to prepare the 20th rope, which folds four times. With the help of a carabiner, you need to strengthen the eyebolts. This can help not only the fisherman himself, but also his companions, who can fall through the ice. If you quickly release the rope, then you will have the 20th section available, with which you can help.

Alteration of old sled

Homemade fishing sleds will be much easier to do if you use an old sled as a basis, which should have a frame and skids. The addition will be light plywood, a sheet that will be used to make partitions for the box. Plywood must be carefully sawn so that it does not form creases along the edges.

The sled that will complement is fixed to the skids with self-tapping screws, the holes for them need to be made with a drill. It is necessary to prepare the corners for the frame. The walls of the box must be insulated using polystyrene foam or polystyrene. It is placed on glue. Then inner part the box must be sheathed with plywood blanks. The design may have several compartments that are intended for:

  • caught fish;
  • warm things;
  • tackle and bait;
  • stocks of food for fishing.

Once the box is ready, you can start working on the lid. It must be very strong, since this element often acts as a seat, and therefore it must withstand the weight of the fisherman. In order not to freeze, the seat should be insulated. To do this, foam rubber is laid on its surface and sewn up with leatherette. You can strengthen such a system with staples of a furniture stapler. In order to make the sled more comfortable during operation, you can strengthen the fishing rods and pickup, as well as other gear on the box body. When you fish, it will free your hands.

After the sled is made, its bottom should be lubricated with silicone or ski wax. This will keep snow from sticking. For safety on the roads, you need to strengthen the reflective tape to the sled. Sometimes fishermen improve the sled by equipping it with a folding chair. In Russia, fishing is not very common. On their metal skids there is a high chair. You can move on such a sleigh on the principle of a scooter.

For a snowmobile, you can make a sled from plastic pipes. Their welding will allow the fastening of the elements to each other. When assembling, you can use metal corners. The dimensions of such sleds should be determined taking into account the needs of the fisherman. Another sled can be equipped with compartments.

More about snowmobile sleds

If you fork out for a snowmobile, but did not have time to buy a sled, then you can make them yourself. A similar model was discussed above. Preparing plastic pipes for such a design, products with a length of 1.8 and 7.5 m should be used. These components will be used for the transverse connection. In order for the frame not to be skewed, it should be laid on a flat floor and all dimensions measured. Sledges that are too high can tip over, while sleds that are too low are uncomfortable to ride. Therefore, it is necessary to make a structure with a height of 30 cm, this parameter will be optimal. When preparing racks, you need to make them in the amount of 8 pieces or more, the strength of the sleigh will depend on their number. The final size should be adjusted with a file.

Conclusion

You can easily make a fishing sled on your own, they can be supplemented endlessly. For example, the backrest, as well as the trunk and even decorative elements, act as improvements. Such fishing sled will become budget option and great alternative factory products.

Two truths are unconditionally accepted by all members of the forum and are not subject to discussion. First: let the sled barely fit in the trunk, taking up all its space. And second, the sled must not tip over on snow-covered ice. How are these two requirements related? Answer: the wider and longer the drag, the more resistant it is to overturning. You can, of course, buy the largest sliding trough and attach it to the roof of the "fish car". Then the problem of the trunk loses its relevance. Everything else, down to loops and knots, the composition of the mounting rubber and the size of the hooks on it, as well as the length of the “leash” on which the sled is pulled, is actively discussed.

DIY

On all the pages of the branch, the decision to make a sled with one's own hands is mentioned only once. This is probably the real example of amateurism - making devices for your hobby, not using anything ready-made, buying only materials in the store. The master from Zhodino bent 8 mm. plywood by steaming it in a home bath. Treated the hull with ship varnish. Put the sled on aluminum skids. All 150 kg. the fisherman's luggage entered the sleigh. And the “trough” itself fit in the trunk. Assures that the canopy slides over the hummocks like clockwork. And it also serves as a table in a tent for a modest fishing meal. We repeat, humble. A true lover will never allow himself such a state when instead of a snack they send a nozzle into his mouth.

If the local stream is small, then the main testing ground for the delivery of equipment for ice fishing is on large rivers or reservoirs. For example, in the area of ​​Borisov, on the Berezina. Local amateurs often try new sleds there. Craftsmen do not leave the purchased ice boats the same. An amateur from Minsk attached strong loops around the entire perimeter of the finished sleigh at a distance of 10-15 cm from each other, and through them he wraps the body with rubber strips, fixing the tension with hooks. And the established ice fishing groups are advised to purchase “troughs” of the same size in order to put them one into the other, then there is much more space for equipment in the trunks.

What sled to choose and buy

Battles take place over the choice of types of sled. Some argue that firms that report some special qualities of their products, such as "the box does not retain moisture inside," are just advertising that has no practical value other than inflating prices. We are completely satisfied with the simple Belarusian sled “for 400 thousand squirrels”. Others cite long-term use of imported sleds, proving their durability. They buy "land" sleds for snowmobiles and ATVs, with their super-carrying capacity and maneuverability. Some “locomotives” pull a couple of sledges with belongings along the ice for all cases of fishing unpredictability.

Sled-sleds: is everything so simple?

You won’t understand right away - jokingly or seriously optimists - amateurs talk about a parachute on a sled as a draft force. Maybe this is quite real? Especially on large crossings and with a fair wind. And pessimists remind that such snowmobiles need a device to control the lines and a braking system. More helpful tips.

Sledges for winter fishing - an irreplaceable thing. Having loaded all the equipment on them, you can comfortably get to the place of fishing, while saving energy. If you have to carry a lot of belongings with you, it’s enough to try such sleds in action once - and you won’t want to carry all the necessary fishing accessories without them. If you get to the fishing spot by snowmobile, drags that can be hitched to vehicle, will also not be superfluous.

On sale you can find ready-made models of various designs, metal or plastic, but many make sleds for winter fishing with their own hands. If you approach it thoroughly, a self-made structure will last for many years or even decades.

Good sleds for winter fishing can be made of wood. To make them you will need:

  • self-tapping screws;

    jigsaw or electric jigsaw;

    screwdriver;

First, take two boards to make skids from them. On them, using a compass, you need to make markings, and then cut out semicircles with a jigsaw. Then you need to drill holes for the transverse boards, on which the load will be located, and fix these boards with self-tapping screws.

To make the structure stronger, you must also use self-tapping screws to mount two vertical cross bars in front and behind. The lower part of the runners must be upholstered with strips of thin metal so that they do not wear out, then the self-made sled for winter fishing will be durable. The next step is to attach lugs to the front of the skids for attaching the rope, which can be made from wire. Another option is to drill holes in the skids through which the rope will be threaded. It remains only to cover the structure with varnish or waterproof paint in several layers - and the sled is ready.

FROM do-it-yourself anchors for winter fishing aluminum

Lightweight and durable sleds can be made from aluminium. To do this, you need an aluminum sheet and an aluminum profile. Such a sled consists of three parts - runners, bottom and walls.

The first step is to cut out the bottom from the aluminum sheet, as well as the walls of the future sleigh. To make the side walls and the heel counter, you need to prepare a strip of material and then fold it twice. For this, it is best to use a bending machine. If it is not there, a metal corner and a mallet will do. It is better to immediately bend the upper edges of the walls so that it is impossible to cut yourself on them.

The next step is the manufacture of skids. It is necessary to cut two blanks of a suitable length from an aluminum profile, make cutouts on them and bend them. After that, it remains only to securely connect all the parts. To do this, you can use any fasteners, the easiest option is bolts with nuts.

Sleigh with box

Another option is to take an ordinary sled and place a box on it, in which you can place all the fishing equipment. The first step is to cut the bottom out of plywood and fix it on the sled with self-tapping screws. Then, using the same screws and corners, you need to mount the plywood side walls.

The lid is best made of durable material, then you can sit on it without fear of breakage. You can also fix foam rubber and leatherette or other suitable materials on it. They are easy to fix with a furniture stapler. So that the seat is not cold, the same foam will fit.

The lids and the wall of the box placed on the sled can be pasted over from the inside with thin foam. In this case, an insulated structure will be obtained, in which neither bait, nor lunch, nor a catch will freeze.

Sled with frame on metal skis

This version of the ice fishing sled consists of a metal frame to which skis are attached on racks. To make them, the first step is to rivet the frame. Skis can be cut from strips of duralumin or other suitable material. Their optimal width is not less than 80 mm, they must exceed the frame by 150 mm or more in length, in which case the sled will be passable and very stable.

To assemble the sled, you need to turn the frame upside down and put the skis next to it. Then, 50 mm must be retreated from the front and rear ends of the frame and marks on them for attaching the racks. The next step is to cut out racks and fastenings for them from a metal sheet, and then drill holes in the racks for attaching luggage. After that, it remains only to rivet the entire structure - and the sled is ready. On the frame you need to put a sheet of the same duralumin or plywood.

Do-it-yourself sled-drag refinement

Among those who do not want to make do-it-yourself ice fishing sleds, plastic sleds are widespread. They are affordable, light in weight, tolerate frost well and last a long time. But such sleds have a big drawback - they do not have any fastenings for fixing luggage. To make them convenient to use, this defect must be eliminated independently.

One of the best options- fasten loops of steel cable on the drags, into which it will be possible to thread the rope. To do this, drill 4 holes on each side and thread a cable through them, fixed with standard fasteners.

The best way fasten the pulling rope on the drags - fasten two eyebolts in the front part. The towing rope itself can be attached to it on carabiners, quickly putting it on or taking it off as needed.

What to carry winter gear? Of course, on sleds, on children's plastic sledges, called in the fishing environment "KORYTO". On the shelves of stores, now not only children's goods, but also for anglers, there are several sizes of such sledges. They can vary in size, shape and profile of the bottom.

If your company has been going fishing by car for years, then it makes sense to purchase completely the same type of “trough”. Having folded them according to the principle of nesting dolls, you can very noticeably minimize their volume by putting them in the trunk or in the cabin. Or even by placing "troughs" on the external trunk or arcs.

I must say right away that I was not the first to come up with the idea of ​​using them for fishing. The theme of ordinary children's sleds was developed more. Tried to put them on skis. They glued fiberglass boxes with their placement on fluoroplastic "slips". But when I first saw children's sleds on the ice, I realized that they surpassed my technical searches in all respects.

Why are they so attractive?
Are made of frost-resistant and shock-resistant plastic.
Can be stored in any conditions.
Being deformed during storage, after removing the load, they return to their shape again.
They do not require special care, they are light, and there is enough internal volume for winter luggage.
A large footprint allows you to carry a fairly heavy load even on loose snow.
They can be used in conjunction with a backpack or fishing box.
And most importantly, they can be somewhat modernized, bringing them even closer to our fishing needs.

He didn’t stupidly copy what he saw, but immediately ran to the store to get them, and when he brought them home, he first of all listened to the malicious mockery of his family. Like: “What kind of mermaids are you going to ride fishing?” or “You rarely bring that much fish!”

But the plan for their tuning in my head was already ripening, therefore, having taken essential tool I got down to business. The first is the towing eye. For this, steel wire (preferably stainless steel) with a diameter of about 2.0-3.0 mm is best suited.

For the manufacture of technological loops on the sides, after several trial options, I took segments of a stainless steel steel cable with a diameter of 1.5-2.5 mm. The holes for the eye and loops are perfectly melted by hot on gas burner a nail, the diameter of which is equal to two diameters of the wire of the workpiece, that is, 4-6 mm.

To attach the tow rope, I used a carabiner, so the diameter of the eye ring is arbitrary. To limit movement and not to break holes in the plastic, I used two lock washers. The fixation of the eye from the wire occurs by bending the ends of the workpiece in different directions (such as a "mustache").

In the manufacture of side loops of wire, I proceeded from the size of the hook of the elastic shock absorber. The stopper for the loop is a flattened small piece of thin-walled metal pipe.

During transportation, the trough is empty, but on the ice there is a folding chair and a backpack. In order not to lose all this on the road, I use elastic shock absorbers.