Adjustment of balcony doors. How to adjust a plastic balcony door, video. How to eliminate sagging balcony doors

16.03.2020

Plastic windows have long been firmly established in almost every home. Along with the windows, it became popular to glaze the exit to the balcony, respectively, such a thing as a plastic balcony door appeared. I must say that a reliable and beautiful balcony block is only the first few years.

Photo 1. Balcony block

Problems of balcony blocks

The whole catch of these designs is that over time the plastic door sags. And this is not surprising, because it is a rather heavy structure. Of course, the fittings used on balcony doors are designed for such loads, but, nevertheless, you need to monitor it. If you let things take their course, then gradually it blows through the cracks formed in the process of sagging. In this regard, it will be useful to know what to do in this case.

Procedure

To fix the problem, you can call a specialist of any company that is engaged in the installation plastic windows. In this case, you will have to wait for it for a few days, as they have a work schedule, and also pay for this service. There is another option. You can do everything yourself.

Photo 2. Instruction

In photo 2, the whole procedure is clearly shown. Using this or that lever of pressure, you yourself will eliminate the gap through which the wind blows.

Sagging prevention

Your balcony door will sag sooner or later, however, following some simple rules, you can delay this unpleasant moment. Since all problems start from the fact that the fittings cannot withstand the weight of plastic and double-glazed windows, it is advisable not to tilt the door to long time. If you want to ventilate the room, then open the window, because it is much easier. Lubricate and tighten periodically all moving parts of the fittings. Such a simple prevention will increase the life of your balcony block.

Photo 3. Folding mechanism

Self-debugging fittings

To save money and time, it is better to master self repair loops. If the door is blowing or does not close tightly, the following procedure is recommended:

Understand what the problem is. It is very easy to do this. Open the door and very carefully inspect the sealing gum and determine the direction of the displacement that has occurred. It is very easy to find out: the elastic will be crushed and shifted;
To be able to move the upper corner of the door to the left or right, you must have a 4 mm V-hexagon on hand. Then you need to remove the plastic plug from the hinge and tighten them. The leaf position is adjusted by turning the key clockwise or in the opposite direction around the bottom hinge;
To carry out such manipulations with the lower corner, it is necessary to perform similar actions;
In the case when damage to the seal has occurred from below, it is required to slightly raise the sash. To do this, you need to tighten the bottom loop with a hexagon. Accordingly, if the seal is damaged from above, you need to twist the top loop;
If the case is serious and the adjustment of the loops does not give the desired result, cardinal methods will be required. Remove the glazing beads and place a plastic gasket, one or more, between the double-glazed window and the profile. Proceed with caution, because if you do something wrong, then the warranty on the door is void;
If you have read all our recommendations, but are still afraid to do a facelift on your own, then call the master. When he comes, try to remember all his manipulations and, if possible, learn the secrets of craftsmanship in order to subsequently carry out repairs on your own.

Photo 4. Adjustment process

When to Adjust

Don't wait until your door sags completely. It is much easier to fix the problem when it is in its infancy, otherwise you risk breaking the balcony sash. In order to determine whether adjustment is needed or not, it is enough to do some simple manipulations.

Take a sheet of paper and place it on the frame, then close the door and pull the sheet. Such actions must be done around the entire perimeter of the frame. Pay attention to how much effort you have to pull the sheet out of the frame. In the place where it slips out too easily and quickly, it blows with a 100% guarantee.

Photo 5. Plastic door

Another simple method will help identify the problem of sagging in the bud. Close the door and trace the outline with a simple pencil. Now open the door and see if the door moves relative to the box. If not, then everything is in order, if yes, then adjustment is necessary.

Conclusion

Please note that sagging prevention balcony door simple and understandable for everyone. Following our recommendations, your balcony will last a long time, which means you will save money and nerves.

Many plastic owners from time to time face such a problem: how to adjust the plastic balcony door. In this case, the design may not close tightly, the handle or hinges become loose. The process of adjusting the door device is not difficult. You can tighten and fix the fittings in a few minutes.

Practical and convenient to arrange access to the balcony will help plastic structures

Read in the article

Features of the design of the balcony door

PVC products are suitable option for . Such designs are characterized by resistance to temperature fluctuations and influence. Such products are lightweight and do not become a burden for exposure to moisture and temperature changes. While creating plastic doors the same profile is applied as when installing .

Plastic products have certain advantages:

thanks to the multi-chamber profile, they perfectly retain heat and are distinguished by good;
are immune to any manifestations of the external environment;
are environmentally friendly and durable;
characterized by unpretentious care.

Most often for balcony structures glass top and plastic bottom. In the presence of strong frame The door is made with triple glazing. This allows you to create a stained glass design and enhance the natural.

The following designs are popular:

sliding models that move using a system of grooves. When installing them, tightness is required. Also, installation is carried out on;

with one and two leaves, which are equipped with hinged locking fittings. This requires adjustment of the hinges;

double structures with impost. In this model, the sashes open, but an insert is placed between them - an impost;
the shtulp version consists of two parts. At the same time, one is fixed in one place.

Furniture is of great importance. It allows you to make the clamp more dense. Accessories are divided into internal and external. Inner elements are no different from . Internal includes door knobs, balcony latches, decorative overlays and fixed handles.

Helpful information! The most important step is the installation of the door frame. It is installed with an accurate definition of vertical and horizontal directions. Then the structure is fixed with self-tapping screws and anchor bolts.

How to adjust a plastic balcony door: ways

Most owners of balconies are concerned about the question: how to adjust the plastic balcony door. You can configure the device on your own, which allows you to:

use regulators to remove sagging canvases;
remove shifts in any direction;
adjust the pressure;
place a plate for the ventilation regulator under the handle;
lubricate all moving parts.

A special lubricant is used oil composition, and you will also need a brush or cotton swab.

The table shows some door setting techniques:

Image	Adjustment methods
	Loop adjustment.
	Setting the position of the trunnions.
	Adjustment methods using a hex key
	Pressure regulation .
	Features of setting the end part of the balcony block
	Clamp setting.
	Upper and lower loop adjustment scheme.

Related article:

It is possible to cope with this task without resorting to a specialist. Everything you need to know about the features of the regulation of these structures, we have collected in this material.

The main problems of plastic doors

If the balcony plastic door does not close tightly, then this is easily corrected. You may run into certain problems:

the bottom of the panel, when opened, rubs against the plastic threshold. This occurs due to subsidence of the structure, which manifests itself in summer time with frequent opening of the sash, as well as with a heavy double-glazed window;
in the middle part of the canvas, the sash touches the frame element due to temperature fluctuations and drafts;
the canvas does not fit snugly against the frame, and from under the sealing material it stretches cold air. This happens when there is insufficient pressure on the frame;
if you often open and close the sash, then the handle begins to stagger. At the same time, manipulations are made so that the handle stops staggering in the nest.

The pressure adjustment of the balcony plastic door is done with a hex key. To work, you will need flat and sacral screwdrivers, tape measures and plastic gaskets.

Before setting up the design, it is worth deciding on the type of problem. Most often, difficulties occur when opening and closing canvases, with distortions, with blowing and with moving the handles. If the canvas falls down or the door closes with difficulty, then an individual piece of fittings is adjusted or all mechanisms are fully adjusted.

To find out if it needs repair, a piece of paper is used. They put it on the frame and close the door. In those places where the sheet is pulled out without problems, the canvas is not tightly pressed against the box. To identify distortions, the canvas should be circled in the closed state, and then the sash opens and the lines are checked against the frame.

How to properly adjust plastic balcony doors yourself: video

It is easy to adjust the plastic balcony doors on your own, this will help special instructions.

Handle adjustment features

The following problems often occur:

the handle does not turn all the way or goes tight. If the setting does not help, then it must be replaced;
if the handle is loose, then the pad at the base of the handle is rotated 90 degrees and the two screws that are hidden behind it are tightened. To do this, use a Phillips screwdriver.

Seal replacement

If there is a warp in the door, then it is often deformed. In such a case, its with the same sectional configuration. Old material is removed from the groove using a screwdriver. Then the surface of the groove is cleaned of particles of glue and dirt. When installing a new seal, you need to make sure that it is tightened. Before laying, the groove is smeared with glue. This must be done in the areas where the ends of the seal will be placed.

Helpful information! For high-quality operation of the door, it can be equipped with an opening limiter and a microlift, which prevents sagging. The limiter does not allow the loops to loosen.

What to do when sagging?

Many people are interested in knowing how to adjust plastic balcony doors when settling. To carry out repairs, the canvas should be taken higher and moved to the loop in the upper part. Then a certain sequence of actions is performed:

sash opens in reversal position;
using a hex wrench, turn the screw next to the hinge. Then several turns are made to the right;
to get to the screw element, you need to remove the decorative caps;
the screw turns clockwise and the door structure rises;
freedom of movement is checked.

Helpful information! Fitting systems can fit not only a hexagon, but also a turnkey asterisk.

Setting when touching the middle part

If the balcony plastic door does not close well, then an adjustment is made, which can be seen in the video. When clinging a section of the canvas in the middle, the sash is moved closer to the hinges:

the sash is retracted to the lower hinge, and then the key is inserted into the side screw and the canvas is pulled towards the direction of the hinge;
then the same manipulations are carried out for the upper loop.

How to adjust pressure?

Similar work is carried out using locking products in the form of eccentrics. They need to be moved with pliers. To make the setting more effective, you need to study the instructions provided by the manufacturer.

Adjustments are made several times a year. In summer, the pressure should be weaker, and tighter. At the same time, you need to know how to adjust balcony plastic doors for the winter.

The adjustment is as follows:

the decorative cap is removed;
at the bottom of the canopy there is a screw with which the clamping force changes;
to change the clamp at the top, you need to adjust the screw itself;
the sash swings open and the blocker is held;
the hexagon is installed in the eccentric and rotated in the right direction;
then the blocker is pressed against the seal, and the sash is placed in place;
eccentrics are installed in the place where the maximum pressure is performed. In this case, the fastening bolt is slightly released, and then shifted to the desired position.

Helpful advice! For better job design, it is recommended to use machine oil to lubricate the fittings.

Features of adjustment with conventional fittings

It is very easy to decide: how to set up a plastic balcony door if the fittings are standard.

To adjust the door, you need:

remove decorative details from awnings;
using a hex wrench, the screw on the reverse side is unscrewed;
then manipulations are performed with a long horizontal screw. For example, so that the sash does not cling to upper part frames, you need to lower the upper screws and lower the canvas;
to check the design, several turns are made.

Article

All malfunctions of a balcony door or window that occur during the period warranty service, eliminates the installer.

But as soon as this period expires, an invitation from a specialist will be required, which can be very expensive. However, many problems can be solved on your own, you just have to learn how to do it right.

Features of the occurrence of malfunctions of balcony doors

When the installation of a new balcony door is completed, the installers make its initial adjustment, thanks to which the door functions flawlessly for some time. However, this does not last indefinitely, over time, the tightness of the door decreases, cold air enters the room or other malfunctions appear and does not even help to prevent this.

With windows, they occur much less frequently than with a door. Many problems can be solved by adjusting the pressure of a plastic balcony door, which must be done correctly and in a timely manner. After all, decide minor problems easier than fixing major problems.

Therefore, it is not worth waiting for the balcony door to stop closing. If you notice that cold air enters the room, and the canvas is not quite tightly pressed against the frame, call a specialist or do the adjustment yourself.

Ensuring the normal clamping of the balcony door with your own hands

How to check the tightness of the door clamp

In order to determine whether adjustment of the pressure of the plastic balcony door is required, you need to take a sheet of paper, place it on the frame of the open door, close the sash and try to pull the sheet towards you.
Such an action should be carried out around the perimeter of the door.

At the same time, it is important to note the strength of the efforts that have to be applied. If it becomes easy to do this, then the door leaf has lost its former pressing density.

If there are suspicions that door leaf it is not quite level with respect to the box, you can do the following manipulation: close the door, circle the sash with a simple pencil, open the door and evaluate the evenness of the line.
It is not forbidden to use the level.

With these simple methods, you can always identify problems in a timely manner and respond to them.

How to adjust the balcony door yourself

A plastic balcony door differs in many ways from a wooden one. Its main advantage is the possibility of a relatively simple.

In today's market, you can also find various designs plastic doors, however, the principle of their operation is similar, as well as the principle of their adjustment. Therefore, there is a general algorithm for correcting faults.

In order to do this, you need to have the following set of tools:

screwdrivers (cross and flat);
hex keys (better if it is a set);
pliers;
roulette;
plastic pads.

The sequence of work when adjusting the door

Currently, when arranging their house or apartment, people choose modern materials and related components. And if half a century ago a person could not even think that instead of a wooden window or balcony he would have a plastic one, today this material is gaining more and more popularity. And this is no accident, because the same door made of plastic is a cut above in its technical specifications Plus, it's easy to take care of.

Unfortunately, it is not always possible to maintain the original performance of the door. This can happen for many reasons. Due to careless handling or simply wear of parts. In any case, do not rush to call the master. Often, breakdowns are petty, so that each person will be able to solve them independently. This article will discuss what to do if the plastic door to the balcony does not close.

Causes of failure

The plastic door to the balcony does not close for many reasons, but in any case, it is possible to return it to working condition. And so that such incidents no longer occur, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the “symptoms of the disease”, in other words, find out why the structure breaks.

Sagging sash

It happens that the sash sank. In this case, do not panic, because this fault removed very easily. As for the reasons, this is simply due to wear and tear. The fact is that absolutely any double-glazed window sags sooner or later. And it is always the sash that does it first because of its mass.

To solve this problem yourself, you will need:

screwdriver;
pliers;
hexagons.

Worn seal

It also often happens that the seal wears out. Most often this occurs after five years of operation. But if the design is handled carelessly, this time can be significantly reduced. The first signal that the seal is worn out will be drafts along the contour. In this case, it will not be possible to return the seal to its former form, so you will have to purchase a new one in a specialized store. It is advisable to buy seals from German manufacturers. If one is not found, then Russian is acceptable, but Chinese is undesirable. The latter are extremely unreliable and will not justify the costs.

Other malfunctions

Also, the plastic door to the balcony does not close for a number of other, smaller reasons, which are much less common, but still occur. It is worth mentioning that when ordering window blocks from trusted and reliable manufacturers, the risk of encountering these problems is extremely small.

And problems can be:

Breakage The reason for this is an excessively strong force applied to this element. Or if you try to open the door when the handle is closed. Breakage can be of two types: when the outer part is broken and or the inside. In the first case, it is enough to just replace it, and in the second case, you will have to restore the mechanism or completely replace it.
Loop breakage. This problem is most often encountered if there are children in the family. They usually like to hang on an open door, which causes a breakdown. Here, the malfunction can also be of two types: when the fasteners break or when the hinges themselves completely fail. You can understand that a breakdown has occurred, you can visually, without resorting to any manipulations.

What to do if the sash moves away?

Each person who purchases window blocks should be prepared to face the fact that the plastic door to the balcony does not close. Departs tops bottom - it does not matter. You can solve this problem by adjusting the fittings.

So, to fix this problem, you need only one tool - a hexagon. The door has a special mechanism, which is located at the top. It will be visible if you open the sash. It is located at the end. Using a hex wrench, you need to turn it. By turning left or right, you can adjust the tightness of the door. In the event that the top moves away, it is necessary to pull it, otherwise, loosen it.

These manipulations need to be mastered on their own, without calling specialists, because these actions will need to be repeated periodically, since over time the mechanisms weaken, and a gap appears between the sash and the frame.

The handle broke. What to do?

If the plastic door to the balcony does not close, the handle can cause this. This problem will be obvious, and this means that the locking hardware is broken. Unfortunately, this mechanism cannot be repaired, and it must be completely changed.

Above in the text it was said that there are two options for failure. But there is only one method of elimination - the complete replacement of the broken element. Thus, if the handle itself, external or internal, is damaged, then in a specialized store you need to buy the same one and install it. This operation can be carried out independently.

If the internal mechanism is damaged, you also need to purchase it at the store, but replacing it can be difficult, so if you are not confident in your abilities, it is better to trust a specialist.

The problem with sagging

Sagging is another reason why the plastic door to the balcony does not close. Over time, under the weight of its own mass, the structure may move down, in which case the sash will touch the edge of the frame.

In order to fix this problem, you need to adjust the sash itself. It is advisable to learn how to do it yourself, since you will have to repeat this procedure more than once, because after fixing the problems over time, it will settle again. Unfortunately, this process is cyclical.

So, in the event that the plastic door to the balcony (sunk) does not close, you need to raise it higher, for this you need to open a special mechanism. It is located at the bottom of the door. It will be convenient to work when it is closed. After removing the protective caps, you need to take the hexagon and, having installed it in the appropriate hole, turn it to the right or left. If you turn it clockwise, the sash will rise, which is necessary in this case, but if you notice that you have applied too much force and the sash has risen high, you can turn the key to the left to lower it. By carrying out these manipulations, it will be possible to achieve the desired result in a matter of minutes.

The sash keeps opening

It often happens that the plastic door to the balcony does not close from the outside or from the inside. This can happen for two reasons. In the first option, the lock fittings will be the culprit - it has worn out or was simply broken. The second option involves incorrect adjustment of the door. Both cases will now be considered.

In the case of accessories, everything is simple. This problem can be attributed to the above. Her solution is simply to replace the component, but in order to adjust the door so that it does not open by itself, you need to do some manipulations.

In general, all actions are painfully simple. You will need one of two tools: a mounting key with a hole for the door eccentric, which can only be found in a specialized store, or ordinary pliers. Having selected a tool, you need to open the sash. Eccentrics will be located at the end. By exposing them vertically, you adjust the pressure so that it is minimal, horizontally - maximum. Turning the eccentric, you need to align it so that the fit is optimal, and the fittings of the lock interlock with each other in the best way, thereby ensuring a tight closing of the door.

Now, if the plastic door to the balcony does not close, you know what to do. As you can see, repairing it is much easier than it might seem. And it is important to learn how to do it yourself, because the manipulations are simple, and they must be repeated periodically, and not call the master because of such trifles.

Owners of houses and apartments increasingly prefer to install plastic doors on the balcony. This is not surprising, because they have a modern and pleasant look, retain heat well and do not let in street noises.

People who installed such doors sooner or later face the problem of operation. Even reliable and expensive plastic structures installed by professionals need to be adjusted.

It is not always possible to seek help from specialists. Therefore, you have to solve the problem yourself. This article will help you with this, it describes the main breakdowns and how to fix them.

Causes of malfunction of plastic doors

As a rule, a breakdown occurs due to a violation of the position of the door leaf. The reason for this is the frequent use of the door. Over time, moving parts wear out and need to be adjusted. But before adjusting the plastic door, it is necessary to determine the cause of the breakdown.

Main faults:

The door leaf touches the lower threshold or rubs against it. The reason is the heavy weight of the door. The hinges do not withstand and the whole structure is underestimated. This happens especially often in the summer, when the door is constantly in the open position.
The edge of the door leaf touches the frame in the area of the lock. This is due to exposure to high temperatures - direct sunlight or settled hot weather. As a result, the door structure is deformed. This problem is eliminated by adjusting the hinges.
The door leaf is poorly pressed against the frame or does not reach it at all. The reason is worn sealing gum. To close the door tightly, adjust the clamping eccentrics, if the problem cannot be solved, change the seals.
The handle goes all the way down, but the door won't open. This happens because the lock mechanism is jammed. It takes more effort to open the door. As a result, the handle becomes loose and may break. The problem is solved by changing the lock if it could not be fixed.

Today no one can be surprised by PVC constructions. They have long since replaced wooden windows and doors in living quarters. But not many people know that any plastic structures need timely adjustment and preventive care. These works are not difficult, so it is easy to do them yourself.

Required Tools
Starting self-adjustment, arm yourself essential tool for the "resuscitation" of the balcony door.

You will need:

flat and curly screwdriver;
a set of hexagons;
nozzles "asterisk";
pliers;
roulette.

Vertical door adjustment
With the help of vertical adjustment, the height of the door is changed in relation to the door frame. A sign of a malfunction is the blade grazing over the edge of the threshold, a large effort when opening, the appearance of dents on the upper and lower seals.

The adjustment screw located at the top of the hinge will help correct the situation. A hexagon is used to adjust the position of the door. If the screw is turned clockwise, the door will rise, and turning it in the opposite direction will lower it.

Horizontal door adjustment
In this case, the side clearance of the door leaf is set. To gain access to the adjustment mechanism, remove the plastic cover. There is a screw at the bottom of the hinge that helps move the door to the left or right.

It is enough to make a few turns and the door will take its usual position. After adjusting the loops, hooks in the lock area are eliminated. When the canvas touches the threshold, the upper and middle loops are adjusted.

Pressure adjustment
It is called frontal adjustment - it allows you to set the required tightness of the door to the frame. For clamping force, special eccentrics are located in the side: at the bottom, in the center and at the top.

The setting principle is the same for all door models. It consists in the following: it is necessary to move the eccentrics closer to the door sealing gum. This is done with a hex or star screwdriver. If you turn it counterclockwise, the eccentrics will come closer to the elastic, and the pressure will become stronger.

To check the fit of the door leaf to the frame, use an ordinary thin sheet. You can take a piece of A4 paper. The sheet is inserted between the sash and the edge of the frame. The door is then closed and the paper is pulled out. If the pressure is good, the sheet is pulled out with difficulty.

Elimination of geometric distortions

However, it is not always possible to solve the problem by adjusting only one screw. If they are correctly configured, but the door still does not close well, then you will have to use another method. It consists in correcting the geometry of the door leaf.

To align the door, remove the double-glazed window. To do this, with all the accuracy, using a chisel, you need to pull out the glazing beads that support the glass. Correction of geometry is done with the help of pre-prepared gaskets. You need to insert them between the plastic edging and the double-glazed window in certain places. If everything is done correctly, the door geometry will become even. After completion of work, each glazing bead is carefully installed in its original place with a rubber mallet.

Troubleshooting a lock

The lock on plastic doors is the least hassle. But it also needs to be monitored from time to time. It happens that the handle turns with effort or not completely. This is mainly due to the uneven position of the door leaf. After the manipulations described above, the malfunction is eliminated by itself. Otherwise, you will have to change the lock.

Handle adjustment
Over time, the handle may become loose. To fix this, rotate it ninety degrees. You will see several screws. Tighten them with a screwdriver and the handle will stop hanging out.

Prevention of malfunctions of plastic doors

Proper care of the plastic balcony door will allow you to operate it for many years without frequent adjustments. To do this, carry out timely preventive work.

Equip the door with a microlift and a limiter. With the help of the first part, there will be no sagging of the door in the closed position, and the second will not allow the hinges to loosen when fully opened.
The door itself is heavy, so do not make a hanger out of it. Some owners of plastic profiles have a habit of clinging clothes to the handle or drying towels. From the extra weight, the door leaf will begin to sag noticeably.
Seals should be regularly lubricated with silicone. After processing, gum is well tolerated high temperatures. AT winter period will not stick to the frame. As a result, the service life of the seals will be significantly extended.
The lock also needs lubrication. A hard-to-turn handle requires more effort. This will lead to a distortion of the door structure, as well as to breakage of the handle.

The faults described are not complex. The problem with adjusting plastic balcony doors is easy to solve with your own hands without the help of specialists. timely and proper care help to avoid such problems. Apply these simple tips and then in your room will always reign warmth and comfort.