Pump manual breast pump how to use. Selection and rules for using a manual and electric breast pump. Learning to use a manual breast pump: how to properly express breast milk

04.11.2020

Periodic pumping is required to maintain breastfeeding. Doing it with your hands is uncomfortable, painful, long, so there are breast pumps to facilitate and speed up the process. In order not to get complications when collecting milk, you need to know how to use a breast pump.

Varieties of devices

A breast pump is a device that creates negative pressure to help push milk out of the breast. Choose a breast pump based on the frequency of use, as well as the amount of milk required.

How to use a breast pump depends on its type.

If a woman is forced to express and store milk for the baby, then it is necessary to use breast pumps with special containers. If the child simply does not drink all the milk, which requires additional pumping, then a simple breast pump without containers will do.

There are the following types of devices:

electric;
manual: piston, pump, pear, syringe.

These devices are selected individually.

Electrical appliance

The breast pump is mains operated. The device is quite expensive, but convenient. It has a container for collecting milk, which ensures maximum sterility during pumping. There is a special nozzle on the chest, which fits snugly. All additional details apart from the electric motor are separated. They can be washed and sterilized.

It is advisable to use an electronic breast pump after a woman has used a manual device. The chest must get used to the non-physiological effects that any device has. If you express immediately with an electric breast pump, you may experience pain, cracks.

Hand appliances

Manual breast pumps have an advantage over electronic ones, since the woman herself regulates their work. There are several varieties:

piston;
pump action;
pear;
syringe.

Of these devices, it is better to use those that can be sterilized. The breast pump with a pear and with a piston are well processed.

Does it hurt to use a breast pump?

Pumping with a breast pump causes pain on the initial stage its use. Also, pain occurs if you press hard on the chest or create a sharp and strong vacuum. With proper use of the device, discomfort disappears after a few days.

Manual breast pump is the easiest to use

How to use a breast pump

Pumping is done in a warm room without strangers. Before collecting milk, the device should be sterilized and dried. On the eve of the procedure, take warm shower. This improves the flow of milk. If the chest is tight and sore, massage is recommended.

The frequency of the procedure is 1 time in 3 hours. Less pumping is not recommended, as the hot flashes will fade. Be sure to carry out the procedure at night, at least 1 time. If there are cracks in the nipples, they are smeared with women's milk or ointment with dexpanthenol.

Pumping with a manual breast pump

Before use, the manual breast pump is disassembled, sterilized for 2 minutes, and dried. For the procedure, a diaper and a bottle are prepared. If the pump has a collection container, then a bottle is not needed. Next, do the following:

They wash their hands with soap and sit down at the table.
A sterile breast pump is applied with a bowl-shaped nozzle to the breast.
The nipple is placed in the middle of the nozzle.
A vacuum is created using a piston, pear or other mechanism, depending on the type of device.
The breast pump is applied first to one breast and then to the other.
The procedure is carried out until relief appears in both glands.

At the end of pumping, the device is washed, dried, the chest is wiped with a diaper.

There should be no pain during milk collection. If it appeared, you need to weaken the discharge. Do not press hard on the chest with the bowl of the device. This will lead to damage to the mammary gland and the appearance of hematomas. Expressed milk is stored in a sterile bottle in the refrigerator or freezer.

Pumping with an electrical device

Before using an electronic breast pump, be sure to read the instructions. The breast pump is mains operated or battery operated. The device remembers the force of negative pressure and mode. It is not difficult to use them. Parts of the device are well sterilized. The pumping technique is similar to that of a hand-held device.

Prepare: take a shower, sterilize the removable parts of the device, assemble the device, set the required mode, and massage.
Attach the cup attachment to the breast, turn on the device, express milk.
Attach the nozzle to the other breast, express.
If necessary, change the milk collection container.
Switch off the device, wash and dry the parts.

These rules are quite simple. Expensive devices create a low vacuum at the beginning and at the end of the procedure, high - in the middle. This greatly reduces the likelihood of pain.

Pumping with a breast pump ensures that milk is collected quickly. Before using the device, ask your doctor how to properly collect milk. Properly performed pumping is not accompanied by pain.

In this article:

There is no doubt that breastfeeding is priceless for a child. Mother's milk is the basis of immunity and healthy development of the baby. The mammary glands constantly produce milk and, in order to avoid stagnation, it is strongly recommended to express its remains. In the old days, due to the lack of an alternative, women expressed their milk by hand. Nowadays, breast pumps have appeared, thanks to which the pumping process has become much easier and faster. Therefore, the question of how to use a breast pump, young mothers ask even in the hospital.

Manual or mechanical breast pumps are popular with new mothers. Among them, the following types can be distinguished: breast pump with a pear, piston, vacuum, syringe. In order not to harm your health, it is important to know how to use a breast pump correctly.

What is a breast pump?

A breast pump is a special device that helps to express or empty the mammary glands. It can be an ideal assistant for a new mother, contributing to longer maintenance of lactation and breast health. Modern manufacturers offer a wide range of breast pumps.

All of them have the same principle of operation: the nozzle is placed on the nipple, and the mechanical or electrical part of the device forms a vacuum in it, which contributes to the release of milk. Different types breast pumps differ in technical and price characteristics.

Types of manual breast pumps, their pros and cons

A manual (aka mechanical) breast pump can be presented in several forms:

Piston breast pump- easy to use, silent operation. The kit includes a pumping bottle and a silicone nozzle that mimics the process of breastfeeding. Piston devices allow you to adjust the force of decantation, which is most important for young mothers who are starting out. Cons - hands get tired quickly, fragile construction, more often than others prone to damage.
Syringe breast pump has in its structure two cylinders, which are located one inside the other. The cylinder located inside should be placed on the nipple, the outer cylinder performs translational movements back and forth. As a result, a vacuum is created, which activates the release of milk from the breast. The syringe pump has pressure regulators that allow you to select the desired pumping speed. The disadvantages are the same as in the previous case.
pump action breast pump the easiest to use compared to other mechanical devices. Its design is elementary - a breast attachment, a pump and a bottle. Cons - parts cannot be sterilized, there is no nozzle simulating sucking - this can contribute to the formation of cracks and subsequent inflammation.
pear breast pump just as easy to use as a pump. A chest attachment in the form of a plastic horn and the presence of a rubber pear - that's the whole device of this device. The existing valve allows you to control the pressure. How to use a pear breast pump? It is recommended that you do this infrequently.

Basic rules for using a manual breast pump

If you learn how to use a manual breast pump correctly, using an electric model will seem like an elementary task to a young mother. Therefore, it is better to start training with mechanical models.

So, before you start using a conventional breast pump (for example, Kurnosiki), you need to carefully sterilize all its parts that need it. Detailed information can be found in the instructions for the device. Then you need to wash your hands with soap and water, dry them and assemble the breast pump for further work with it. If you're pumping for the first time, you need to relax and stock up on time and patience, otherwise it will be difficult to understand how to properly use a manual or mechanical breast pump.

What new moms need to know about using a manual breast pump:

The nipple must be inserted into the middle of the flange so as not to pinch it and rub the skin during pumping. Fix the mammary gland in the chosen position.
A manual breast pump equipped with a piston requires several gentle pressures on it. Gradually, the desired rhythm and the strength of the optimal pressure on the chest will be determined. Having got used to the new sensations, in the future it will only be necessary to rhythmically move the lever up and down.
A pear breast pump works on the same principle. The nipple is placed in the flange, the hand presses the pump several times. In the first minutes, you need to press rhythmically and not at full strength, then as milk is produced, you can make great efforts.
Initially, milk is released in the form of drops. Then, as the rhythm of exposure increases, a thin stream appears, after which it can pour out in a real stream.
Pumping should be finished after the breast becomes soft and decreases in volume, and milk stops flowing from the nipple. When working with a mechanical breast pump, on average, one pumping session takes 15 minutes.

After pumping, you need to sterilize the device again, and then dry it thoroughly and leave it until the next time. The container with expressed milk must be carefully closed, the date and time of pumping should be written on it and placed in the freezer.

Advantages and disadvantages of the most famous brands

Medela produces various types of breast pumps - piston, pump, electric. Young mothers trust this brand. Medela breast pumps are compact and easy to assemble, easy to use. Different kinds Devices can be powered by mains or batteries. The Medela bottle is made from safe, non-toxic material.

Many women, having learned how to use a Medela breast pump, appreciate the ability to adjust the pumping speed and the convenient bottle holder, with which there is no need to hold it during the procedure. The disadvantages of Medela breast pumps are their increased noise in operation, insufficient speed in electronic and electric models, the price is about 5 thousand rubles.

Avent has a popular piston breast pump. Young mothers are attracted to this model by design and compactness. The structure of the device allows you not to bend over specifically for the milk to pour into the bottle. The presence of a soft massage nozzle provides a tighter fit to the mammary gland and a massage that stimulates lactation.

A minimum of parts makes this breast pump easy to assemble and sanitize. Having learned how to use the Avent breast pump correctly, many women are satisfied with his choice. But someone is sure that for such a high cost for a piston breast pump (around 3 thousand rubles), you can purchase an electric model from another manufacturer, which will work much faster.

What should be considered when using a breast pump?

Since breastfeeding is a rather delicate and serious process, it is important to observe special sanitary norms and caution when using a breast pump.

So, before using the device for the first time, it must be disinfected in boiling water. After each use, the device should be washed with soap and water and dried thoroughly.

Immediately before the pumping procedure, the chest is washed with boiled water, and the hands must be washed with soap. A woman should be calm and relaxed before pumping, a warm compress or a cup of tea will help to better separate the secret from the mammary glands.

The funnel of the breast pump should be fixed on the breast so that the nipple is located strictly in its center. In addition, it is important to regulate the resulting pressure in the device so that it does not provoke the development of pain in a woman.

Each breast should be emptied in in full. You can not pay more attention to one breast and forget about the other. Frequently changing the position of the breast pump allows you to collect more breast milk and better influence its subsequent production.

How to achieve efficiency when pumping?

To increase the efficiency of the breast pump, you need to use the following tricks:

the procedure for expressing breast milk with a breast pump should be carried out in the same environment and in a warm room, this will help form a clearer reflex to the production of breast milk, as a result of which it will be released easier and faster;
the sounds of the flowing liquid also improve the secretion from the mammary glands: running water from the tap, shower, sounds of a waterfall, etc .;
it is recommended to massage dense and swollen breasts before the pumping procedure;
if there are cracks on the nipples, it is advisable to lubricate them vegetable oil;
if milk is secreted poorly, you should move the device to another breast, then return to the first again;
you need to express milk at intervals of 3 hours;
sometimes the secret is secreted very weakly from the filled mammary glands, in this case the problem may be in the breast pump itself - you need to check it for serviceability.

How to wash a breast pump?

The device must be washed after each use. To do this, the breast pump is disassembled in accordance with the attached instructions. Parts of the product in direct contact with the skin of the mammary glands and milk should be washed in hot water with soap. After that, they are thoroughly rinsed with plenty of running water and left to air dry, without the use of towels.

The question of the need to purchase a breast pump for each woman is individual. But if this device is already available, it is important to properly care for it and learn how to use it. In this case, he will become a reliable assistant, and not a useless trinket.

Useful video about the Avent breast pump

What types of breast pumps are there and which ones are right for you - you need to know this before you proceed directly to the choice. Many advise Avent devices, are they really that good according to reviews?

In addition, in the article you will read about important rules expressing milk, which will help you prepare for the procedure and decide on the choice of device, including.

Breastfeeding a baby is a natural and intuitive process, but not everyone knows how to use a breast pump. No one doubts the need for breastfeeding, and many women try to breastfeed their baby for as long as possible.

Important! There are many obvious advantages in breastfeeding, and not only from the point of view of the health of the baby, but also from the point of view of convenience for the mother: there is no need to wake up in the middle of the night to dilute the mixture, endlessly wash and sterilize the bottles.

However, sometimes there are still moments when breastfeeding is physically impossible - for example, mom needs to go away on business or, God forbid, go to the hospital. Then you have to express. In addition, there are a number of reasons why breast suction with a breast pump is necessary.

Reasons for using a breast pump

Stimulation of lactation and milk production. When a baby for some reason begins to eat less or, conversely, he does not have enough food, then the easiest way to maintain the level of breast milk is to express.

Prevention of the formation of stagnation in the chest and engorgement of the mammary glands - lactostasis. In order to avoid discomfort, it is necessary to express periodically.

Breast suction is also necessary for hyperlactation - in this case, after each feeding, a woman should express the remnants of breast milk.

Choosing a breast pump: types of devices

Many lactation problems can be easily solved with a breast pump. These devices are mechanical, electrical and electronic.

Interesting! Mechanical breast pumps are usually inexpensive models, so they are often chosen by women for pumping issues. Types of mechanical devices:

pump action breast pump

The device consists of a plastic pumping horn and a bulb attached to the horn. The principle of operation of such a device is the action of a vacuum.

Of the benefits - low price and ease of use. Among the shortcomings: the inability to attach a bottle and a small amount of expressed milk at the exit. In addition, women often complain that cracks in the nipples occur as a result of using a pump-action breast pump.

So, if your choice is a pump device, then along with its purchase, immediately purchase soft breast pads to avoid cracks.

Manual breast pump

The device works on the principle of operation of the same pump-action breast pump, however, it is equipped with a bottle for pumped breast milk.

Pros: the breast pump is easy to assemble - disassemble, wash, you can adjust the pressure with a valve. Of the shortcomings, women note the need to acquire some skill in order to express milk.

How to use a manual breast pump:

When using a breast pump for the first time, it is worth sterilizing both the silicone nozzle (horn) and the bottle.

Attach the nozzle funnel to the chest so that the nozzle tightly clasps it.

Press the pear several times, selecting the desired pumping pace.

Express milk into a bottle.

Of the manual breast pumps, according to women, the Avent Philips device turned out to be the best.

Advantages of the Avent breast pump:

A soft nozzle that provides a massage effect while stimulating the production of breast milk.

Avent is easy to disassemble, and all its parts are easy to wash, and the nozzle fits easily in a small saucepan for boiling.

Avent Philips has a unique shape that allows a woman not to bend over while pumping in order to get milk into the bottle.

From the reviews of women who used the Avent breast pump

Natalia:
My sister advised me to buy Avent from Philips. I am very satisfied with them!
A very handy device. A big plus is that the rubber pad can be boiled in a saucepan. I would not have done without a breast pump when the child was in the hospital after birth, because it was forbidden to stay there overnight. With his help, I pumped and left milk for the nurse. The whole process took me about 20 minutes.

Tatyana:
I can't say anything bad. The device is good. I liked the fact that you can buy a bigger bottle for the same breast pump (I had a lot of milk). I found one minus: the device has a small valve in the shape of an asterisk. It needs to keep air out. So I constantly lose this valve, but Avent does not provide for spares.

Electric and electronic breast pumps: pros and cons

Electric devices for expressing breast milk are equipped with electric motors that create a vacuum instead of a pear. Can work both from a network, and from batteries.

Advantages of electric breast pumps:

several modes that simulate the process of sucking;

massage horns that prevent problems with the nipples when decanting;

overall fast and comfortable pumping.

Of the minuses, women note the high cost and noise of the operating device.

The most convenient and functional breast pump is electronic. If you need to choose a breast pump solely on the basis of efficiency and ease of use, then in your comparison table, feel free to put a big plus in front of such a device.

The main difference from electric breast pumps is that the electronic one can memorize pumping modes (rhythm, speed, vacuum pressure) and then reproduce them at any time.

Such breast pumps completely imitate the process of natural feeding, massaging the breast and ensuring proper lactation. Some of them are equipped with a “hands-free” function, which gives you freedom of action when pumping.

How to use a breast pump correctly?

Usually, pumping with a breast pump takes no more than 15-20 minutes. And if you follow some rules, then breast suction will not bring inconvenience and will be a good help for a woman in breastfeeding.

Drink tea or water 10-15 minutes before expressing breast milk.

Try to express in the same atmosphere (same room, favorite chair, view) - this will help develop the right reflex to stimulate lactation.

The room should be warm - vessels dilated from heat have a good effect on lactation.

You need to pump as often as natural feedings often occur.

Wash your hands and chest.

If the breast is too hard, first it must be massaged - in a circular motion from the armpits to the nipples. A warm compress also helps. If there are cracks in the nipples, lubricate them with warm vegetable oil.

For the correct pumping reflex, imagine your baby.

Press the nozzle firmly against your breast and set the pump to action at the pace that suits you best.

Apply the breast pump alternately to the left and right breasts if the milk flow is poor. Massage your chest.

Remove the appliance as soon as milk stops coming out.

Wash all parts of the breast pump.

Choose a breast pump with the expectation that you will have to use it for as long as you are going to breastfeed your baby. The breast pump must be reliable and safe.

Avent is a good choice according to the reviews of many women, but the main thing is not the manufacturer, but the quality of the materials and the functionality of the device.

Choosing a breast pump (video)

How to choose a breast pump? (video)

Avent breast pump (video)

In this topic, we will talk about the correct use of a manual breast pump.

Every mother and expectant mother needs to know all the nuances associated with the birth and upbringing of a baby. No one argues with the fact that the appearance of a child is a great and long-awaited happiness. But you need to clearly understand that motherhood sometimes entails some difficulties, for example, such as pumping breast milk.

Learning to use a manual breast pump: how to express breast milk correctly?

The problem of expressing milk by nursing mothers, in order to prevent its stagnation, is a fairly common and natural need. However, not all mothers face these difficulties. According to experts, with the organization of normal feeding, such needs may not arise. But still, there is a need for pumping, especially in the first month after childbirth. And so today we want to tell you everything about the use of a special device and the rules for using a manual breast pump.

From the very beginning, we want to note that in general there are two types of breast pumps:

electrical, which are much easier to use. But they are also much more expensive, and can also run on batteries. There are some that work from the network;
and there are hand tools. This type is more affordable in comparison with electronics. They come in piston, syringe and pump types, as well as with the presence of an additional pear.

The manual breast pump has a comparatively nice price

Previously, we also want to draw attention to cases when you still need to express breast milk. The most common cases include:

the baby was born prematurely;
mother takes medications that are undesirable for the child;
the amount of milk overflows the mammary gland;
a child due to birth defects cannot feed on breast milk on its own;
after feeding, there was a feeling that not all the milk came out;
with a lack of milk. Indeed, with constant pumping, the lactation process is stimulated;
diseases began to develop, associated with stagnation of milk (mastitis or lactose);
the child stopped eating breast milk, but it continues to be recruited;
unable to breastfeed.

So, if you have a need to express milk, then you need to understand the process of each type. Since the process of operation of electric breast pumps is more or less clear, because a woman only needs to attach the device and press the button, then to use manual species, you need to clearly understand how to use them.

Basic rules for using a manual breast pump

be sure to read the instructions for using the device in detail;
Thoroughly clean all components of the breast pump. It is desirable to carry out sterilization;
wash your chest and hands with soap before each procedure;
for a good suction of milk, you can apply a warm compress on the chest;
control the pressing force when using the device. Listen to your feelings, but over time you will develop this skill;
a container for collecting milk must be prepared in advance. And also sterilized;
you need to sit down or become as comfortable as possible to prevent pain in the process;
if pain occurs, you need to change the position of the suction cup. And remember - in no case should pain be endured;
the time for the procedure should be selected in such a way that it can be repeated in each subsequent procedure;
chest needs to be massaged upon hardening. Yes, and before pumping, this will increase the flow of milk. Just do it without strong pressure and without effort, so as not to injure the delicate muscles. Just a little rubbing with the palms on each side is enough;
if there are cracks on the surface of the chest, you need to moisten them with oil;
if after prolonged use of the device the milk does not start to stand out, it is necessary to stop suctioning;
if the pain does not disappear during suction, then the procedure cannot be continued!

These are simple and general rules use of means for sucking milk, but they should not only be understood, but taken into account.

Important: For a better flow of milk, it does not hurt to drink warm tea half an hour before the manipulation. Also, take a warm shower.

How to use a manual breast pump correctly: a step-by-step description

The simplest device to use is the manual breast pump, since it is affordable. And if you take into account manual method pumping, it saves a lot of time and effort, which is so dear to every young mother.

Therefore, we want to dwell in more detail on how to use the manual view:

The first thing to do is to disassemble the device and sterilize it. To do this, place all the parts in a container with cold water, completely covering the contents with it, and put it on the stove. Boil everything for 2-3 minutes;
choose a comfortable body position and relax;
put the breast pump firmly on the breast so that the nipple is in the center;
click on the pear a few times to choose a comfortable position. That is, you need to "try on" the convenient location of the suction cup to avoid pain;
start pumping milk continuously, but without effort. Keep in mind that the outflow of milk from the breast is a long process. Therefore, there will not be a flow at once, but only a few drops will appear;
complete the procedure when the milk stops running;
move the device to the other breast. And remember - the duration of suction should be equal for each breast. Carry out a similar manipulation;
dry your chest with a damp towel;
be sure to disassemble and clean the device. You can fold the breast pump after it is completely dry.

Important: The duration of the suction process should be started from the very minimum, only gradually increasing in the following days. Therefore, you should not try to express all the milk on the first day. Otherwise, you can injure the mammary glands.

We also want to pay attention to the main aspects of the pumping process:

if the body is slightly bent forward, then the procedure itself will be easier;
in the absence of a vacuum on the breast, it will be difficult to strain the milk;
the duration of the process lasts from 10 to 15 minutes;
closer to the end of pumping, the breast will begin to soften;
in the process, and especially at the end, massage your breasts - this will improve the outflow of milk.

As you can see, using a manual breast pump is no big deal. But always read the instructions for the model. And also remember that health comes first, and not fear of some kind of device. And most importantly - do not be afraid of the process of straining milk. This is a natural need to prevent the occurrence of diseases with the breast. After all, having a baby is a great happiness, so you should not be afraid of the difficulties that may arise in the process of raising and feeding. Everything passes and is forgotten. Take care of yourself and your kids and be healthy!

Video: How to use a manual breast pump?

A breast pump is a practical, useful and rather easy-to-use device, but modern young mothers are in no hurry to introduce it into their everyday life. The reason for this attitude is most often the fact that they simply do not know how to use a breast pump and what benefits can be derived from it.

Many continue to express breast milk traditional way, while experiencing significant discomfort, and yet everything is done much easier. You just need to choose the right device and figure out how it works in order to get rid of a number of current and potential problems.

Breast pump - definition and types of devices

A breast pump is a device that consists of a vacuum device and a container in which breast milk is collected. As a result of creating negative pressure, a quick, painless and intensive pumping of milk from the mammary gland is ensured. A modern breast pump can be:

Manual. Allows you to express the product through mechanical work vacuum part. The indisputable advantages of such devices include their low cost and the ability to independently control the pressure inside the device.
Electric. Can operate on mains or batteries. Very easy to use, does not require any physical effort. Usually these are expensive models. Another disadvantage is the inability to change the pressure in the device, which often leads to pain in women.

Manual or mechanical breast pumps are pump-action and piston. The first are represented by a rubber bulb and a plastic horn, with their help you can regularly express breast milk without any negative consequences for female body. The latter work on the principle of creating pressure with a piston, but it is not recommended to use them too often, there is a risk of cracking in the nipples.

Even today, disputes continue over the benefits and harms of pumping, but all parties agree on one thing - breast milk should be expressed if there is a physiological need. It is in this case that a breast pump is useful, which can have a positive effect in several directions at once:

Stimulation of inflow and outflow of milk. After feeding the baby, the breast begins to fill with milk again, and the volume is replenished to the usual level. If the child eats little, then the product begins to be produced in smaller quantities, and over time it may even end. The use of a breast pump allows, if necessary, to maintain the volume of production at the desired level and even increase the performance.
The ability to feed the child at any time. If you express and properly store milk, you can not worry about the process of feeding a newborn in a public place or in the absence of a mother nearby.
Prevention of stagnant milk. If you know how to use a breast pump correctly and, if necessary, apply this knowledge in practice, the risk of developing lactostasis is reduced significantly. The appearance of seals and soreness in the mammary gland (or both) indicates a violation of the outflow of the product. Most often this happens with a weak appetite in a child or poor-quality pumping in the old manual way.

Tip: Prevention of lactostasis is especially relevant for young mothers who have given birth for the first time. In this case, you should not wait for the signs of stagnation of the product to appear, but consult a doctor in advance and initially specialized manipulations.

Maintenance of lactation. Sometimes mothers have to interrupt lactation for a while due to taking medicines, illness, forced absence. The use of a breast pump in this case allows you to continue to produce breast milk at the same level and, if necessary, return to natural feeding.

Some women believe that it is better to express milk in the traditional way without any devices, but practice shows that with the help of hands it is impossible to achieve the same effect as when using a breast pump. Yes, and it is not so easy to control the pressure with your fingers on the chest, the risk of bruising is too high.

To understand how to use a breast pump, you just need to read the instructions attached to it, but this is not enough for the correct manipulation. Expressing milk efficiently, quickly and safely is possible only if the following recommendations are observed:

First you need to prepare all the tools, including the breast pump itself and the milk collection container. For fidelity, the elements must be sterilized in a steam or water bath. After that, leave the parts to cool.
We wipe the chest, take air baths, mentally tune in to the process.
We take a comfortable position and apply a plastic or silicone nozzle to the breast, while the nipple should not rub against a part of the device, this can provoke the formation of cracks.
We begin to work with a breast pump, acting strictly according to the instructions. First you need to debug the force of pressure, based on your own feelings, and not the intensity with which breast milk comes.
At first, it will not be easy to express the product, it will drop in drops. It is not necessary to strengthen the activity, after a while the process will go more actively. Ideally, the liquid should flow freely in a uniform stream or splash with a slight pulsation, while there cannot be the slightest discomfort or pain.
As soon as the milk runs out, you need to stop, do not try to squeeze everything to the last drop. We wipe the chest with a towel and rest for a few minutes.

Experts recommend evenly distributing time between the mammary glands and alternating approaches, and not deal first with one breast, and then the second. If you experience fatigue in the hands or soreness in the mammary glands, you need to stop decanting the product and rest for a couple of minutes, while doing a light breast massage.

On average, one manipulation when using a manual breast pump takes no more than 15-20 minutes. With electrical appliance even faster - the desired result is achieved in 5 minutes.

Important nuances in the process of using a functional device

The process of expressing milk will not cause any problems and will be absolutely safe for mother and child, if you consider the following points:

Before using the device for the first time, all its parts must be washed and scalded with boiling water. In the future, you can do with steam processing.
After use, the product should be washed with soap and water, rinsed thoroughly and dried.
The device may only be touched with clean, soapy hands.
Pumping will be faster and will not cause discomfort if, before manipulation, the chest is slightly prepared with a warm compress.
The more often you alternate the mammary glands during pumping, the more actively the milk will flow and the level of discomfort will be lower.
It is always necessary to express milk in the same conditions, this will allow you to develop an appropriate reflex.
Half an hour before the procedure, it is recommended to drink a glass of tea without sugar, but with milk or condensed milk.
If the breast is tense, swollen and too sensitive, then before using the breast pump, it is necessary to massage it lightly to relieve tension. To do this, you can use a ping-pong ball or a shower head.
If there are cracks on the nipples, it is recommended to lubricate them with unrefined vegetable oil, this will reduce the risk of subsequent tissue irritation.
Pumping should not be done at low temperatures. Considering the fact that the vessels will narrow from this, the process will not give the desired result, but it will bring a lot of unpleasant minutes.
The frequency of use of the breast pump usually corresponds to the frequency of feeding. On average, manipulation will have to be carried out every 2.5-3 hours.

The lack of the desired result in the process of using the device indicates a violation of the rules for its operation or lack of milk. In the first case, you need to re-read the instructions again and do everything clearly according to plan. In the second, immediately consult a doctor for professional help, without using unauthorized prescriptions. folk remedies or medications.