Flower viburnum bulldenezh reproduction. The best tips for the care and planting of viburnum bulldenezh. Breeding methods viburnum Buldenezh

11.04.2020

At the same time, many summer residents dream of planting a viburnum on their site. However, those who have not encountered this plant do not know how it can be propagated? When should you cut? How to care?

Let's talk about this in more detail.

About the plant

Kalina Buldenezh belongs to the category of flowering bushes from the honeysuckle family. This variety of viburnum is considered an ornamental plant, which is used when decorating flower beds by land owners. It can be formed both as a bush and as a small tree.

reproduction

Reproduction of Kalina Buldenezh can be carried out by such options as:

seeds;
cuttings;
taps.

Consider each type of reproduction separately.

from seed

The reproduction of this variety of viburnum has several key nuances. They consist in planted seeds after 7 months of stratification begin to germinate no earlier than August: initially, the root and the so-called hypocotyl knee begin to grow, while the embryonic kidney itself remains at rest.

Only the next year, the manifestations of cotyledons begin in the vein. For this reason, it must be remembered that in winter period the first year after sowing the seeds, this piece of land must be covered with leaves or peat, thereby preventing the soil where the seeds are located from freezing.

In order to accelerate the germination of seeds as much as possible, stratification is performed in several stages, namely:

initially, the seeds are kept at a temperature in the range of 18-20 ° C;
after that, the seeds are exposed to a slight frost of 3-5 degrees. In that temperature regime they go through their state of rest.

If we talk about the period itself, then in warm conditions seeds are holding no more than 3 months, with a small minus - no more than 4 months.

When planting seeds, it is necessary to remember that the sowing rate is considered to be in the range of 8-12 grams, while the germination percentage is up to 88%.

In the event that the seeds are planted in the fall, the seeds germinate only a year later - not earlier. In the first few years, growth is slow, this must be taken into account and not expected that viburnum will grow in the first year.

Kalina Buldenezh begins to please the eye only after 4 years, if we are talking about seed reproduction.

cuttings

This method can be used at the moment when the plant is directly pruned in summer period of the year. For the breeding process itself, only young shoots that have few buds can be used.

The process itself is as follows:

Young shoots must be cut as carefully as possible in order to minimize damage to them.
After the cut, it is mandatory to immerse them in a stimulating solution for at least 8 hours. For example, the Kornevin solution is perfect.
After that, the soil itself should be prepared, where the cuttings will be planted - they are loosened and watered in advance.

Landing in the ground is as follows:

Cuttings must be lowered into the ground to a depth of 2.56 centimeters.
After planting, the cuttings are covered with cut plastic bottles to create the effect of a greenhouse.

When propagated in this way, the first shoots can be obtained the next year.

Reproduction with taps

This type of reproduction is very simple and does not require any effort. The breeding algorithm for this option is as follows:

Now you all know how to propagate this type of plant.

Landing

The very landing of Kalina Buldenezh is as follows:

Care

By itself, viburnum Buldenezh is not a whimsical plant, however, it requires a little care.

Adult viburnum requires regular watering and fertilizing with fertilizer. If we are talking about a growing plant, regular pruning from obsolete or withered branches is mandatory.

It must be remembered that in the first few years the plant is not recommended to be cut so as not to cause harm.

As you can see, planting and caring for viburnum Buldenezh does not require any skills and abilities and is quite feasible even for a beginner.

pruning

Pruning of the plant must be carried out only in the summer. It is necessary to pay attention to the middle of the plant, since it is in this area that the young growth is formed, on which the plant spends most of its energy.

In order to subsequently be able to get a multi-stemmed bush, the viburnum is cut to the very stump.

The pruning process itself is carried out from June to August, when the “snow balls” have already fallen off.

An expert talks about care

Many would like to have a plant such as viburnum on their site, as it has many useful and medicinal qualities.

A variety of this shrub is Buldenezh, which not only has all the qualities of an ordinary viburnum, but also amazes everyone with its decorative properties.

Appearance and properties of viburnum Buldenezh

The medicinal qualities of viburnum have long been used in traditional medicine, since it has a wide range of useful substances.

It normalizes blood pressure, cleanses blood vessels, treats gastritis and peptic ulcer stomach, well helps with colds, and also supports the body's immune system.

But the type of viburnum Buldenezh almost does not produce berries, and therefore seeds, so the plant is famous only for its decorative beauty.

You can, of course, take into account the fact that the bark and color of the plant are also raw materials for the manufacture of medicinal infusions and are used in cosmetology.

Tonic tinctures based on Buldenezh flowers rejuvenate, cleanse and tone the skin.

The shrub blooms in spring, around May, flowering is quite long and lasts 25-30 days.

Freshly opened buds have a delicate white-greenish color, then the flowers in large balls-inflorescences become white with a creamy tint.

This is a fairly fast growing plant. The height of viburnum Buldenezh reaches 3-4 meters. It has a spreading crown, gives a wonderful shade in the summer heat.

In autumn, the leaves of the shrub turn into crimson-green tones and also decorate the site, standing out among the yellow foliage.

Buldenezh tolerates winter frosts well, is unpretentious to soil and top dressing, so caring for him will not be difficult.

The only thing that Buldenezh loves is water, if you plant a plant in a place where the soil is saturated with moisture, the plant will respond with lush flowering in the spring, and in the summer it will shelter you from the hot sun.

If you decide to grow Buldenezh viburnum in your garden, you need to know the basic rules for planting and caring for the plant.

Planting viburnum Buldenezh

This shrub is propagated only by dividing the bush, cuttings or layering.

Buldenezh does not produce seeds, as it is a sterile species of common viburnum.

Creating favorable conditions for seedlings will enable the plant to take root well and delight you every spring with abundant flowering.

For him, you need to choose a suitable place in the garden and prepare the soil for planting. It is also important at what time the bush will be planted.

The choice of time for planting shrubs

Planting viburnum Buldenezh carried out in early spring or in late autumn, just before frost.

Spring, when all plants wake up and the life process is activated - good time for landing by any method.
If you decide to plant a shrub in the fall, this will give the seedlings time to adapt, but planting a plant in this season can only be done by dividing the root.

The breeding method of viburnum Buldenezh will also depend on which planting method you choose.

By dividing the root, planting a shrub is very simple. If you already have this plant on the site, you need to find a suitable lateral shoot of the young growth and carefully separate it from the mother bush - that's it, the seedling material is ready.

It is also not difficult to plant a bush with a layer. To do this, you just need to bend the lower extreme branch to the ground and pin it with a wire bracket.

From above, the layer is sprinkled with earth and kept moist until it takes root and shoot. Then it is separated from a large bush - and it can be transplanted to a separate place.

It is a little more difficult to plant a shrub with a cutting, as it takes more time for it to take root.

Cut off a branch of a young shoot with seven to nine buds and plant it in fertile soil in a greenhouse, watering should be moderate, the temperature should be maintained high.

The stalk should be in such conditions until next spring. Next, he landed in open ground

When the time for landing is chosen, you need to proceed to the choice of a place.

Selecting a landing site

Buldenezh loves moist soils, so it grows best near water bodies and in low-lying areas where moisture is better preserved.

If you do not have such a territory on the site, then you will have to artificially keep the soil moist. Perhaps this is the most important condition for choosing a landing site.

Otherwise, the plant is unpretentious to the ground, finds everything necessary for its growth in any of them.

Shrub tolerates heat well, provided root watering

He is not afraid of the winds, but must be tied up, as he has fragile wood, and the wind can easily break him.

Buldenezh is planted as a single bush or group of plants. It creates a beautiful shadow, so it is good to define it in garden bench or gazebos.

When the planting site is determined, you need to carefully prepare a pit for seedlings, since a good laying of fertilizers will be the key to healthy and rapid plant growth.

Soil preparation

For a single bush, a hole is prepared about 60 × 60 × 80 cm in size.

Then the pit must be shed with plenty of water, especially if the landing site is chosen on a flat or elevated area.

Almost the entire space of the pit must be filled with a nutrient mixture of potash-phosphorus fertilizers, peat, humus, old leaves, ash and garden soil, and again spill the pit with water.

These pit preparation activities will help the plant get off to a good start and grow at a fast pace for many years to come with luscious flowers. The next step is to properly plant the plant.

How to plant viburnum Buldenezh

In the planting hole, a recess is made in the nutrient mixture and the plant is planted there, be sure to deepen the root neck by 4-5 cm.

Caring for viburnum Buldenezh

Although Buldenezh is unpretentious, he still needs minimal care, like any living plant, especially if you want the flowers to bloom larger in the spring and the bush grows well.

Plant care measures include, of course, watering, infrequent feeding until the bulldenezh rises and becomes an adult, pruning dry and old branches.

Watering
As mentioned above, Buldenezh is a very moisture-loving plant, so you need to water it as often as possible, as moisture leaves the ground, especially on dry days of summer.

If watering meets the needs of the shrub, the flowers on the branches will be large and juicy.
top dressing
Fertilizing Buldenezh can be started in the second or third year after planting, as you have prepared a well for the plant and put enough nutrients in it - they should be enough to adapt and start healthy growth for two to three years.

The first top dressing is done in the spring, when the first leaves begin to appear, it should be with the use of nitrogen fertilizers.

The second top dressing is done in the fall, before leaf fall, this time potash-phosphorus fertilizers are used.

You can fertilize with top dressings diluted in water, or with dry granules, scattering them under a bush and loosening the ground with glanders, then pouring plenty of water.

The proportions should be when diluted in water: 25-35 grams per bucket.
cleaning
Cleaning of Buldenezh should be carried out annually, then the branches will be well updated and bloom more rapidly.

Pruning viburnum Buldenezh can be done in early spring, before the start of sap flow, or in late autumn, after the leaves have fallen. Young plants planted a year or two ago do not need to be cleaned.

Pest control

The shrub has its enemies - these are pests, and if you do not start fighting them in time, the bush may die.

Viburnum leaf beetle - eats away the flesh of the leaves, leaving them only a skeleton of veins.

The leaf beetle lays its eggs under the bark in spring or early summer. When hatching, the larvae begin their work of destroying the plant.

You can cure a plant with an aqueous solution infused with hot pepper, wormwood, garlic or other fragrant herbs or spices, with the addition of laundry soap, about 50 grams per ten liters.

Spray the bushes in the evening, when the heat of the day subsides.

If the flowers of Buldenezh do not open, it means that the viburnum gall midge, barberry moth or lilac hawk raids the shrub

Viburnum black aphid settles on the leaves of the bush and destroys them. The leaves lose their shape, curl up and fall off.

Buldenezh is treated with the solution described above or with special preparations for pests, which are sold in flower shops.

Shrub diseases

Of the diseases, Kalina Buldenezh is often overcome by such diseases as powdery mildew or rust.

Powdery mildew is a white coating on the leaves of a plant. You can fight this scourge with a solution of foundationol with water, the proportion of the solution is 20-25 grams per 10 liters. Spraying is carried out once.

A yellow-orange coating on the leaves indicates that rust has visited the shrub. Spraying with Bordeaux liquid will help if the disease is not running.

If you are late and the bush is all infected, you will have to get rid of it so as not to infect other plants.

When the shrub blooms for the first time, you will get full satisfaction from the efforts made.

Your garden collection will be replenished with another beautiful ornamental plant - viburnum Buldenezh - which will delight you every spring with snow-white blooms.

Most gardeners love to improve their garden by adding new and unusual flowers, trees and shrubs.

To really attract attention and make the garden unique, you should pay attention to viburnum buldenezh– perennial, which belongs to the honeysuckle family. The height of this shrub is on average 3 meters, while ordinary viburnum bushes can grow up to 5 meters.

The name of the plant is translated as "snowball" or "snow balls". This is what the flowers of the plant look like. However, when it does not bloom, it is almost impossible to distinguish it from ordinary viburnum.

A feature of this species is the absence of stamens and pistils, so this shrub does not bear fruit, but propagates only vegetatively - by cuttings.

Site selection and soil preparation

For planting viburnum bulldenezh, it is necessary to choose moist soil, however, it will also grow well on dry soil, in case of sufficient moisture, for example, by installing a drip irrigation system.

Sun protection

Kalina does not like direct sunlight and her foxes can start to deteriorate and dry, so she will feel good in a semi-shaded place.

We grow ornamental in the difficult conditions of Russia - details in our material.

A waterfall in the country will calm the nerves, amuse the children and give coolness on a hot summer day. How to build a waterfall in the country with your own hands -.

Soil preparation

The pit for planting the plant should be at least 80 centimeters deep and 60–70 in diameter. The deepening should be quite voluminous, since the viburnum has a well-developed root system.

If the soil in the pit is heavy, then it is necessary to lay a drainage layer under it, which is good for crushed stone, crushed brick or bark.

To provide viburnum with a good supply of nutrients, it is necessary to cook special blend, which consists of: the upper fertile layer of the earth, peat, humus and mineral fertilizers.

The second option for soil preparation is 3 buckets of compost, 2 cups of ash and one cup of nitrophoska.

Planting process

In the photo, planting cuttings of viburnum buldenezh

Planting can be carried out both in spring and autumn, because the plant has a fairly high frost resistance. However, in order for viburnum to start better, it is preferable to plant it in early spring. During this period of the year, it reproduces well by layering.

There is no need to plant the bush too deep, the root neck should be at a depth of 2-3 centimeters. After planting, the bush must be watered, and the soil should be well compacted.

The first time after planting a shrub, it requires abundant watering., and immediately after planting, the soil must be mulched.

To do this, you need to use rotted compost, making it annually in several buckets per bush.

About care

Kalina buldenezh is unpretentious in care, so even an inexperienced gardener can grow it on his site, however, you need to know some rules.

Feeding

Viburnum grows well even without feeding, but in order for it to have abundant color and have a healthy appearance, it must be periodically fertilized.

You can do this once a year in the spring. As a top dressing, compost or humus is well suited in the amount of at least one bucket per bush, but not whiter than two.

Saltpeter, superphosphate or potassium salt can be added here. Fertilizers must be evenly scattered under the bush, and then till the soil by loosening.

Watering

The main requirement of the shrub is abundant watering., the soil should not be allowed to dry out, otherwise the plant may die or flowering will not be lush enough.

Transplantation

It is necessary to transplant viburnum before the onset of the first frost, if this does not happen, then it is better to wait until spring. This shrub is quite frost-resistant, however, too very coldy may not survive.

pruning

When transplanting, the branches of the plant must be shortened. This is done so that the shrub quickly takes root in a new place.

Pruning is necessary every year, dry branches are removed, and only one shoot is left from the young. Such events will help form a beautiful bush and it is better to have time to hold them before the start of the summer season.

When pruning, remember that the flower buds of the shrub are formed in the second year of life. Therefore, viburnum will not bloom immediately after this event, but after two years the shrub will be able to please with lush flowering.

Other features of care

Sometimes viburnum flowers become too heavy and can break off. To prevent this, it is necessary to periodically tie branches or install props.

Preparing for winter

Large inflorescences with proper care for viburnum are provided

As already mentioned, it is necessary to prepare the plant for winter before the onset of the first frost. Only young plants need to be warmed.

The main care for the shrub in the autumn is to reduce the level of watering, cultivation, pruning and tillage with fertilizers from compost and humus.

How to grow viburnum Buldenezh correctly - the features of care and breeding are discussed in the video clip.

reproduction

Viburnum propagates vegetatively - cuttings or taps.

Propagation of viburnum buldenezh with the help of branches occurs in the spring, and by cuttings - in June.

In the photo, the first stage of breeding viburnum buldenezh - preparation of cuttings

At this time, the shoots are springy, and do not break when bent.

You need to cut the shoots at an angle of 45 degrees, pinching off part of the bark a little, after the branches take root they can be planted in small pots. To speed up the rooting process, branches can be treated with root.

Planted viburnum in pots should be stored in a dark room, covered with a light cloth at a temperature of at least 13 degrees.

Water at least once a week. The potting soil should be half river sand and half peat. After reproduction, the first flowering occurs after a few years.

For propagation by division, it is necessary to bend annual viburnum bushes to the ground and lay them in small grooves so that the top remains outside.

Sprinkle the spread out branches with humus mixed with the soil.

In order for the roots to form faster, the bark must be cut off.

In autumn, shoots form on a horizontal layer, which then need to be transplanted.

Disease and pest control

Most of all, viburnum bulldenezh lends itself to attack by various pests and fungal spores:

To prevent diseases in the spring before bud break viburnum can be treated with intra-vir or nitrofen.

The main advantage of the shrub is its frost resistance. This greatly simplifies the care of the shrub. The main thing is to treat the plant with solutions from pests in time, and then it will delight with lush flowering.

Nice name for this form. decorative viburnum translated from French as “snowball”, and among the people the lush flowering bush was nicknamed “snowfield”. Planting viburnum Buldenezh does not cause difficulties even for inexperienced gardeners, and caring for it is simple, it consists in watering, pruning, feeding and weeding.

In May, for a whole month, this shrub is covered with round caps of snow-white inflorescences up to 15 cm in diameter, so it is readily used to decorate gardens and city parks, as rich Russian landowners and European nobility used to decorate their estates. Kalina Buldenezh does not bear fruit, since all its flowers are sterile and barren, therefore it is planted exclusively for decorative purposes - it can be a single planting or entire hedges.

landing conditions

Planting viburnum is carried out in early spring. In autumn, it is advisable to plant only seedlings obtained by dividing an adult bush (by digging up side shoots). good care helps a three-year-old bush to reach a height of 1.5 m, and without pruning, an adult tree grows above 3 m.

The place for planting Buldenezh is chosen semi-shady, since the flowering period will be reduced in the sun, and in the shade the inflorescences will become incomplete, in addition, the bush will suffer from pests. Planting should be carried out responsibly, since viburnum is a long-liver, it can grow and bloom in the selected area for up to 60 years. If necessary, an adult bush can be transplanted, but this will be difficult. Viburnum grows well along water bodies, but it also feels great in the city.

The soil for viburnum needs nutritious and loose, non-acidic. Heavy clay soil is cultivated and lightened by adding sand, peat and humus to it. A landing pit for a young seedling is prepared with a size of at least 50x50 cm (up to 60x80). A mixture of soil with compost, sand, peat, ash and suitable fertilizers is poured onto drainage from stones or tree bark.

Fertilizers when planting viburnum Buldenezh use potash-phosphorus, for example "Agronan", or diammophoska, "Agricola", AVA.
A distance of at least 1.5–2.0 m is left between two bushes. The root neck of a young plant can be deepened by 3-5 cm. A seedling is placed on a cone-shaped tubercle in the planting hole, sprinkled with earth, compacted and watered abundantly. The surface of the earth around the bush is mulched, for example, with peat.

viburnum care
Planting viburnum is accompanied by mulching; in the first years after planting, it is also desirable to cover the root circle with additional humus or mulch in winter. You can plant around the bush and not cut them for the winter, which will give the young roots additional protection from frost. In very cold winter viburnum shoots can freeze slightly, but with healthy roots, the bush quickly recovers. No shelter is required for the shoots, since this shrub tolerates frost well and takes root even in Siberia.
Kalina Buldenezh loves moisture. In dry summers, the shrub requires frequent and abundant watering, at least twice a week. On the mature plant consumes up to 20 liters of water.
Fertilize the shrub in early spring and autumn before leaf fall:
during spring top dressing, nitroammophoska is introduced;
in autumn - superphosphate and potassium nitrate.

Caring for viburnum Buldenezh also consists in mulching. The mulch in the near-stem circle of the plant needs to be updated annually (maximum every three years), digging up last year's layer and adding a new one.
To protect viburnum from diseases caused by fungi, such as gray leaf spot or powdery mildew, bushes in early spring, and also when a problem is detected, they are sprayed with Bordeaux liquid. If the situation is already running and the bush is not treatable, then it is better to remove the plant from the site.
Kalina can also be overcome by pests. They fight aphids with a soapy solution, with viburnum leaf beetle - an infusion of garlic, onions or wormwood with soap. In early spring, the plant is treated with karbofos. When pests appear, you can use other chemicals sold in garden stores.

pruning viburnum
Ornamental viburnum is grown most often as a spherical shrub, but sometimes as a standard tree. Shoots grow very quickly, up to 40 cm per year.
To form a ball, the shrub is cut short in the second year of planting, leaving 2-3 buds, and a ball is formed from young strong shoots, pinching their growth point at a length of 30 cm.
To form a tree, only one powerful stem is left to grow, removing the lower lateral buds from it, and the rest of the shoots are removed. In the future, only branches from the apical buds are allowed to grow. To do this, after 2–3 years of growth of the main (single) stem, its crown is pinched at the desired height, for example, 2 m, and a crown is formed from its side shoots, leaving a clean bole 1–1.2 m high.
In addition to the pruning that forms the shrub, you will also need to remove the lateral growth when it appears, as well as dried and broken branches. Once every 7-8 years, you need to thin out the crown of the bush - such care helps maintain a healthy appearance of the ornamental shrub.

Reproduction of viburnum Buldenezh
Since the sterile flowers of this viburnum do not produce seeds, it can only be propagated vegetatively: by layering, cuttings and dividing the bush.
For cuttings, this year's shoots are most often taken during summer pruning, but last year's shoots can also be used. Two pairs of buds are left on a cutting 7–9 cm long, the lower leaves are cut off completely, and the upper ones are cut in half. The lower cut of the cutting should be oblique, and the upper one should be straight. To accelerate root formation, the lower cut is treated with "Kornevin", "Heteroauxin" or another growth stimulant. The cuttings are planted to a depth of 2 cm in a loose substrate (peat and sand in equal amounts), they make it look like a mini-greenhouse (a cap of plastic bottles or lutrasil / film stretched over small arcs).
When propagated by layering in May-June, flexible young shoots are bent to the ground, laid in grooves up to 10 cm deep, pinned, covered with soil and often watered. A rooted seedling is cut off from the mother bush and left for some time in its original place or transplanted into a school.
As can be seen from the information above, viburnum Buldenezh does not require special attention. Planting and caring for it is no more difficult than caring for other garden crops, and beauty spring flowering pays off all the effort.

Recently, it has been very popular to decorate homestead and summer cottages with the help of viburnum bushes "Buldenezh". Beautiful bushes with highly branched branches and lush white inflorescences delight not only the owners of the site, but also neighbors and guests.

Peculiarities

Kalina Buldenezh refers to ornamental plant varieties. This bush has lush beautiful inflorescences, which are large balls. white color, whose diameter reaches 15-20 centimeters. At the end of May, when the viburnum blooms, the bush is covered with a huge number of large flowers. The duration of flowering lasts about a month.

In autumn, viburnum leaves become bright, crimson. The plant decorates the site for many years, since the life expectancy of the bush is about 60 years.

It is no secret that each plant has its own specific characteristics. Kalina "Buldenezh" is no exception. Therefore, before planting this plant in your area, you should study and take into account all the nuances so that you do not have to replant the bush later:

This bush is very fond of using ants to grow aphids. Therefore, in order to avoid damage to the plant, it should be processed in a timely manner. by special means aimed at combating various insect pests.
Kalina "Buldenezh" feels great next door to coniferous plants. Therefore, planting viburnum nearby and conifer tree or a bush, it is guaranteed that you can protect Buldenezh from pests and get larger and more lush flowers on the plant.
According to the Chinese, viburnum creates a certain atmosphere of harmony and peace during flowering. Lush, beautiful, graceful inflorescences fascinate and soothe.
The height of this bush is about six meters, the width is about four meters. This is important to consider when designing a site and planting viburnum.
There is an opinion that viburnum has some medicinal properties contributes to the normalization of pressure, strengthening immune system, helps in the treatment of gastritis and colds, cleanses and strengthens blood vessels.

Viburnum "Buldenezh" is an ornamental plant, so it is perfect for decorating various flower beds and gardens.
When planting, this plant must be tied up to prevent damage during strong gusts of wind.

Viburnum ordinary "Buldenezh" has significant differences with the Roseum variety. Her description shows that the shrub has large fruits and is suitable for growing in Siberia. Reviews about the variety are mostly only positive.

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages of this variety of viburnum are enough. The plant is frost-resistant, so you can grow this bush in any climatic conditions. The height of the plant does not reach large indicators, which makes it more convenient when decorating the site.

At proper care the plant will delight for many years. The flowering period of viburnum is quite long - it lasts about a month. Viburnum inflorescences "Buldenezh" are great for creating bouquets. This type of decorative viburnum perfectly tolerates the neighborhood with other plants.

For some people, the disadvantage of this plant is the complete lack of smell in flowers. But such a sign will not be negative in all cases.

Suitable climate

Kalina Buldenezh is a rather unpretentious, frost-resistant plant and practically does not require much attention when growing. Therefore, viburnum can be grown in any climatic conditions, observing certain rules.

It should be taken into account that, despite the resistance of the plant to frost, in severe winters there is a possibility of damage to the plant, this can lead to the formation of a small number of inflorescences on it. Therefore, in order to avoid unpleasant consequences, it is necessary to choose the right place for planting viburnum, while avoiding open lowlands and heavy clay soils.

Buldenezh prefers sunny, but at the same time slightly darkened places. If the plant is planted in shady place, then after a certain time the flowers on the viburnum will become much smaller, and then it will stop blooming, the bushes will gradually degenerate.

In addition, viburnum buldenezh is drought-resistant. It thrives in dry soils, but will require watering, so the best option is the cultivation of the Buldenezh variety on moist soils. Accordingly, planting a plant on well-fertilized, nutritious, loose soils - perfect option for viburnum of this variety.

How to grow?

Subject to all necessary conditions and planting requirements, the plant quickly takes root and begins to actively grow and develop. Literally for 2-3 years, the viburnum will bloom profusely, the bush will increase significantly in size. This result can be achieved only with careful care of the plant: regular watering, timely top dressing, as well as pruning the bush.

An important factor in the cultivation of viburnum Buldenezh is the timely abundant watering of the plant. It is strictly not recommended to allow the soil to dry out. It renders Negative influence on the ornamental properties of the plant.

Top dressing of young viburnum bushes should be started 2-3 years after planting. The first top dressing is carried out in early spring, before bud break. During this period, it is necessary to apply nitrogen fertilizers.

The second top dressing takes place in the fall and involves the introduction of potassium and phosphorus. Fertilizer can be applied in two ways:

The components are diluted with water and the resulting solution is watered under the root of the plant.
Fertilizer can simply be evenly scattered under the bush and sprinkle a small amount earth.

In late autumn, the plant must be prepared for winter. From the bush you need to remove dry inflorescences and the remaining foliage.

It is also necessary to regularly inspect the bushes for the presence of various diseases and pests. The viburnum leaf beetle is considered the most dangerous for the plant. It is necessary to carry out the treatment of viburnum with special means in a timely manner in order to avoid negative consequences.

When and how to plant?

This ornamental plant should be planted in early spring or late autumn, before the start of frost. The second option is the most optimal, since viburnum will have more time to adapt.

Before landing, you need to choose a suitable place. This is an important factor, since a properly chosen place for growing a plant will contribute to more abundant flowering, optimal development and growth of viburnum. The decorative bush Buldenezh, planted on the shore of a reservoir, looks very impressive. original, stylish decoration on the plot and in the garden there will be a bench or a gazebo located in the shade of the lush bushes Buldenezh, or a flower bed with this plant.

Before planting, you must first prepare a hole for the plant. The depth of the pit should be at least 50 centimeters. This must be taken into account when digging.

The next step is to fertilize the soil. To do this, you first need to prepare a special mixture, which includes humus, ash, nitrogen, potassium, phosphorus. The components are thoroughly mixed before being applied to the soil.

Then you need to place the plant in a hole and gently sprinkle with earth, without damaging the root system. The soil around the process must be lightly tamped, make a neat small hole and water the plant. After that, it is necessary to mulch the soil around the planted bush with sawdust or crushed bark. The distance between the bushes should be at least two meters. During the first year, the plant grows slowly, as the root system is not yet strong. By the age of three, the height of the bush reaches about 1.5 meters.

What year will it bloom?

Kalina Buldenezh is an unpretentious plant, but regular proper care of seedlings contributes to the appearance of the first inflorescences 2-3 years after planting. The plant starts flowering in May. Initially pale green flowers gradually turn to pale pink, the fully opened inflorescence will be crystal white.

Beautiful lush flowers have a diameter of about 10 centimeters. The fragile, thin branches of the plant bend under their weight towards the ground. Flowers on viburnum last about 25 - 30 days, after which they gradually dry out.

How to care?

Caring for viburnum Buldenezh is quite simple. It is necessary to carry out a number of actions in a timely manner:

Water the plant regularly. The soil under the bush should always be moist. The earth must not be allowed to dry out. The growth and development of viburnum will slow down, and the risk of various diseases will increase.
It is important to regularly loosen the soil. The formation of a crust should not be allowed, as this leads to difficulty in root respiration.

Mulching also plays an important role in the growth and development of viburnum. Therefore, it is necessary to change the layer of mulch in a timely manner.
It is necessary to regularly feed the plant with various fertilizers. In early spring and autumn, the bushes should be fed with a mixture of various fertilizers, throughout the year you need to sprinkle the soil under the plant with a small amount of ash.
In addition, the treatment of the plant with special means to combat various diseases should not be neglected. The use of salt and soap solutions, as well as tobacco decoction with the addition of various components will help prevent and rid the plant of the disease, as well as insect pests.

Aphids cause great harm to viburnum. An effective means of combating this pest is a regular saturated soap solution. It is enough to process the leaves of the plant with it in the evening and in dry, calm weather.

They fight aphids by treating the leaves with soapy water. An excellent remedy for repelling insects is ash scattered on the ground around the bush.

How to propagate?

The ornamental viburnum Buldenezh reproduces in a fruitless way, so the plant can be propagated using layering, cuttings, and also by dividing the bush. It is necessary for the gardener himself to choose the method of reproduction, based on individual requirements and wishes. Several factors play an important role here: efficiency, simplicity, effort and time.

The easiest way is reproduction by layering. To do this, it is necessary to select the strongest annual shoots in early spring and carefully bend them back. To avoid damage to the layering and improve fixation, you can use a special metal hook.

Next, you should lower them into a pre-prepared hole. The soil must be well compacted, add the required amount of humus and water thoroughly. After the shoot takes root, it is necessary to transplant it into a separate, previously prepared container.

Reproduction of viburnum using cuttings

Cuttings for propagation are prepared in the summer in the process of cutting the plant. For this, small young shoots with several buds are perfect. After cutting, the cuttings should be placed in a special solution for several hours to accelerate the formation of roots. Cuttings must be carried out carefully.

After processing, the cuttings need to be planted in a garden bed, the planting depth is about 2.5 centimeters. For creating optimal conditions for growth, development of cuttings, as well as acceleration of the appearance of roots, the bed must be covered with plastic wrap.

With proper care and following all the tips and recommendations for growing cuttings, young shoots will appear by the end of summer.

How to arrange?

The decorative bush Buldenezh, planted on the shore of a reservoir, looks very profitable and spectacular. An original, stylish decoration on the backyard and in the garden will be a bench or gazebo located in the shade of the lush bushes Buldenezh, or bright flower beds around this plant.

Both single viburnum bushes and those arranged in groups look equally impressive and beautiful. Hedges created from these ornamental bushes will be an excellent addition and decoration to the garden and personal plot year-round. A hedge of viburnum Buldenezh is framed by various buildings, alleys, garden paths.

Viburnum Buldenezh looks very unusual against the background of coniferous trees. This is due to the gentle, light in green foliage of this ornamental shrub and a dark green shade of needles.

This ornamental bush perfectly coexists with various plants, for example, lilac, mock orange, hydrangea. The viburnum Buldenezh looks especially bright and unusual next to the barberry.

Many gardeners plant a single bush of viburnum Buldenezh and under the bush - early flowers: tulips, daffodils, crocuses.

For proper cultivation viburnum of this variety is recommended to listen to advice from experienced gardeners:

To get a beautiful shape of the bush, it is necessary to cut the plant in a timely manner. Pruning is carried out annually and has its own characteristics.
To ensure abundant flowering of the plant, it is necessary to cut off the still unblown inflorescences in the first year.
In early August, you need to pinch the young shoots. It is better to do it during this period.
In subsequent years, it is necessary to cut off all shoots annually at a distance of about twenty centimeters from the ground.
The formation of the crown should be started only at the end of the flowering period. These terms must be strictly observed, since during this period new flower buds are laid.
To make the ornamental shrub more compact, during the summer pruning, trim the side shoots and thin out the central part of the plant.

It is strongly not recommended to prune the bush at the end of summer, since during this period the plant begins to actively prepare for winter. By doing this, you will only harm this plant.
During all subsequent years, the branches of the ornamental bush will descend to the ground under the weight of inflorescences. Therefore, it is necessary to tie up the plant in a timely manner.
Kalina Buldenezh is one of the most original, graceful plants in landscape design on the homestead. Lush, large white inflorescences of this ornamental bush are beautiful and will pleasantly surprise not only garden owners, but also neighbors and guests. Growing and caring for viburnum Buldenezh does not require large financial investments, effort and time. With proper care, the plant will become original decoration any household plot and garden.