Finger gymnastics. Finger gymnastics on the theme "Pets" Finger gymnastics horse for children

Synopsis of GCD in middle group speech therapist on the topic "Horses" using the method of hippotherapy

Svetlana Vladimirovna Stoletova, teacher-speech therapist, GKU PC Interdepartmental Center for Assistance to Children Left without Parental Care, Kungur
Synopsis of immediate educational activities speech pathologist
On the topic "Horses" for middle-aged children using the method of hippotherapy.
Description of work: In this material it is proposed to use hippotherapy as one of the forms of rehabilitation of children. Therapeutic riding promotes the development of memory, attention, thinking, has a complex positive effect on the physical status, emotional sphere, enhances the desire to achieve positive results, promotes socialization.

Target:
- Generalization of children's knowledge about the features of the appearance and lifestyle of horses, socialization and the formation of a harmonious relationship with the outside world.

Tasks:
Correctional and educational:
- enrich active and passive vocabulary on this topic
- to learn to listen carefully and understand the poetic text
- to clarify and expand the knowledge of children about horses, their appearance and meaning
- develop fine motor skills, coordination of movements, articulatory breathing, a sense of rhythm, tempo.
- strengthen the desire to achieve positive results

Correction-developing:
- correct thinking through the exercise: "Collect a picture"
- strengthen the muscles of the body.
Correctional and educational:
- educate cognitive interest in the world around
- to instill love for pets - horses and a friendly attitude towards them.

Equipment:
Toys, box, split pictures, balls, food pictures, skipping rope, rocking horse, stick horse.
Audio recordings, presentation "Horses"

GCD progress:

Content
We start the lesson with hugs, tell the child how much we love him! We invite you to play: - We will play, and you will succeed!

Listen to the sound and guess who is hiding in the box?
(An audio recording of the sound of horse hooves sounds.)
Click, click, click, click!
I am a horse - a gray side!
I will knock with a hoof.
If you want, I will!
Look how beautiful I am.
Nice tail and mane.
Click, click, click, click!
I am a horse - a gray side!

1. Get to know the horses.
Toys come out of the box.
- It's a toy horse. She has a big head, ears, kind eyes, a beautiful long neck. There is a mane. Behind a long tail. The horse has strong fast legs, hooves on its feet. When the horse runs, the hooves click. The horse can ride the children.
Examining and naming the parts of the toy "Horse".
-Show where the horse has a head, side, tail, mane, hooves.
- Tell me what I'm showing

Here is the mother horse. And this is her child - a foal.
- Who is bigger, a horse or a foal? Who is small?
-Where can they be found?
-The house where horses live is called "stable", horse yard
What benefits does a horse bring to people? What are horses doing?
View presentation "Horses".

2. Development of fine motor skills and coordination of movements:
-What do horses eat?
Before the child pictures of food. We feed mother horses with a foal. We select the pictures “food for the horse” (hay, oats, apples, crackers, carrots and water). We lay out the path to food with the help of beans.

3. Finger gymnastics"The horses are jumping"
Here are my helpers
Turn them however you want.
(Show palms, turn them around)

On the white, smooth road
Fingers jump like horses.
(Moving hands forward, moving fingers)

Tsok-tsok-tsok. Tsok-tsok-tsok.
A frisky herd jumps.

The horses shout loudly: “Go-go!”
They rode far.

4. Articulation gymnastics
During onomatopoeia-clatter, smile, open your mouth and click the tip of your tongue. The mouth is open. We show how horses snort - the vibration of the lips.

5. Didactic game"Collect a picture."
The child is given cards of horses (red, black, gray, brown), cut into several parts. The child folds the whole horse.

6. Dynamic pause "Toy horses"
- The guys have a lot of toys-horses, there are rocking horses. Here's how this one. Rocking horse display. They sit on top of it and swing.
-Let's swing on our toes back and forth, as if on a horse.
swift horse
I did exercises in the morning.
Stretched to start
And tapped her hoof.
Tsok! Tsok!
Now jump forward
Sideways, backwards, vice versa.
Skok! Skok!
Running in place and then-
Mahi mane and tail.
Max! Max!
What is the tail and mane
Silky and beautiful!
Oh! Oh!
Horse snorted loudly.
- Frrr! Charging complete!
Isn't it time for refreshment?
Give me hay and water!
(E. Yaryshevskaya)
- There are horses on a stick. Like these ones. They put the stick between the legs and jump. Let's ride on a horse stick.
- And you can play horses together. We take a rope and throw it like this (on the chest, ends under the armpits.) One playing horse. The other is a rider. Say "but" to let the horse go. Say "whoa" to make the horse stop.

We played with horses, and now we will go to visit real horses.
The lesson continues in the horse yard.
The lesson begins with an introduction to the horse, greetings, then the child sits on a horse astride: therapeutic riding.
Reading a poem by A. Barto "Horse"
I love my horse
I will comb her hair smoothly,
I stroke the ponytail with a scallop
And I'll go on horseback to visit.


7. Exercises for therapeutic riding.
"Okay".
The lesson begins with a greeting, you can implement it in this game. It is useful to complete the lesson with the same exercise.
Task:
- establishing emotional contact with the child.
The child sits on a horse, holds on to the edge with his hands and, detaching his hands from the handles of the edge in turn, claps crosswise (on his own or with the help of an adult) on the palms of the instructor and his assistant. We pronounce the poem "Ladushki".
8. Breathing exercises.
"Abdominal Breathing":
Put your hand on the abdominal area. Exhale all the air in short small streams, as if trying to keep a fluff in the air. Take a slow deep breath. The hand gently lowers when exhaling and rises when inhaling. Repeat the exhalation, and at the same time bend your back so that when you inhale the air penetrates deeper into the lungs.
"Comb the horse."
Task:
- development of fine motor skills.
The child sits facing the horse's head. On command, he begins to comb the horse's mane, throwing it from side to side.
"Ball game".
Tasks:
- development of fine motor skills;
- development of gross motor skills;
The child sits facing the horse's head or tail. On command, throws the ball to the instructor walking to his left, then catches it again and throws it to the assistant walking to the right.

Dismounting from a horse.

Organization of the graduation of the NOD.
-Today we talked about horses, got acquainted with them, rode and played with horses. We found out how they differ and how they are similar, where they live. What benefits do they bring to people, what do they eat.
The child is given a coloring book "Horse".

Aurika Kovalyk
Finger gymnastics

Two girlfriends.

Two girlfriends on the lawn

(Slap your knees to the rhythm of the text)

Kwa-kva-kva, kva-kva-kva.

(Clap your hands to the rhythm of the text)

Two green frogs:

(clapping on the knees)

Kwa-kva-kva, kva-kva-kva.

(clapping hands).

Qua! (Stomp one foot).

Songs are sung in chorus:

(Put your palms together and slightly open the mouth of the frogs).

Kwa-kva-kva, (clapping hands)

Qua-qua-qua. (Footsteps to the rhythm of the text).

And they interfere with sleep (Wag a finger).

Kwa-kva-kva, kva-kva-kva! (clap your hands).

The house is on the edge.

(Put your palms together over your head.)

There is a lock on the door.

(Close your palms in the "castle").

Behind the door is a table

(Cover the fist of the left with the palm of the right hand).

Palisade around the house.

(Hands in front of you, fingers spread out).

Knock-Knock! Open the door!

(Knock the fist of one palm on the other).

Come on, I'm not evil!

(Hands to the sides, palms up with the back side).

The family is powerful.

In one dense forest

(Swing your arms over your head like trees.)

There lived a powerful family.

(Put your hands together).

They had a huge house

(Put your palms over your head in the form of a roof).

And a roof with a dark pipe.

(Raise middle fingers - pipe).

Smoke from the chimney into the rings.

(“Rings” from all fingers in turn).

Plim, plim, plim!

(Click fingers).

Everyone has a home.

At the fox in the deaf forest,

There is a hole - a safe house.

Snowstorms are not terrible in winter

A squirrel in a hollow on a spruce.

(Bend fingers on both hands:

on the first couplet - on the left hand,

on the second - on the right hand).

Under the bushes prickly hedgehog

He rakes up a bunch of leaves.

From branches, roots, bark

Beavers make huts.

(Strikes alternately with palms and fists).

Raffle.

Girls and boys, where are your fingers?

(Hide your hands behind your back).

Send fingers in the morning

(wiggle fingers).

Visit Aunt Razygra

(clap your hands).

They sat on the bench

(On the thumb, "sit" with each finger, starting with the little finger).

Yes, they looked out the window.

(Fold the "windows" in front of the eyes).

I drank tea, I'll play tea,

(Alternate clapping and showing thumbs).

Palms stroked the sun a little,

(Stroke your palms together, lightly massaging them).

They raised their fingers, they became rays.

(Raise both hands up, spread fingers with effort).

Horses.

We sit on horses. Whoa!

Horses, let's go!

(Put your hands on the table, palms down.)

Let's go! (We knock on the table with our palms, imitating the sound of hooves).

On the grass! (We stroke the table, swiping alternately with the left and right palms towards ourselves).

On the sand! (Rubbing one palm against the other).

By pebbles! (Knock on the table with nails).

On the pavement! (Knocking fists).

Through the swamp! (Massaging movements knock on the cheeks).

Through the swampy swamp! (We tap on the cheeks and smack our lips).

On ice! (Click tongue).

By the snow! (Hit soft palms on the table).

Through the hole! (Make movements with your hands that imitate a jump).

Down the dusty path! (Clap hands on knees.)

Up the hill! (We knock on the table in slow motion, as if it is hard for us to rise).

Downhill! (Knocking at a very fast pace).

Ran far! (Knocking very softly.)

Jumping very close! (Knocking loudly).

Jumped up! (Strongly hit the table with palms).

Fingers.

Here are my helpers

Turn them however you want.

One, two, three, four, five,

They don't fit again.

They knocked, they turned,

And they didn't want to work.

This finger wants to sleep

This finger - jump into bed,

This finger curled up

This finger is already asleep.

And the other one has been sleeping for a long time. (We bend our fingers, starting with the thumb).

Who is making noise with us?

Hush, hush, don't make noise

Don't wake up your fingers! (Whispers).

The clear morning will come

The bright sun will rise, (Louder)

The birds will sing

The fingers will stand up. (Loud).

Wake up, kids!

AT Kindergarten it's time to go! (All raise their hands with open palms.)

Mosquitoes.

Here they come to life, folding into a pinch, becoming "mosquitoes" and with the words:

Dariki-dariki,

mosquitoes flew,

Curled, twisted,

They grabbed the cheek (nose, pen)!

"Bite" the baby for different parts of the body to his great pleasure.

Spider.

And what a wonderful spider is obtained from spread fingers! Fingering with his paws, he moves just like a real one. Suitable for baby:

Tupi-tupi-tupi-that,

I weave a web

I weave a web

Tupi-tupi-tupi-that.

Nyusha (Vasya, Masha.) leg (handles, ears.) braid,

Tupi-tupi-tupi-that!

And "confuses", tickles.

Turtle.

And the hand can also become a turtle if the thumb is slowly extended from the fist:

A turtle wears a shell

He hides his head in fear.

And then quickly remove the "head" back into the "shell".

Compote.

We put one hand with the palm up, and with the index finger of the other hand we drive it along the palm in a circular motion, "mixing the compote":

We cook, we cook compote.

You need a lot of fruit. Here:

(We bend fingers alternately.)

Let's chop apples

Cut and boil pears

Squeeze lemon juice

Put the drain and sand.

(We unbend all the fingers and “mix” again.)

We cook, we cook compote,

Let's treat honest people!

Family.

Take the child's hand and press his fingers to the palm one at a time, starting with the big one:

Here is grandfather.

Here is the grandmother.

Here is daddy.

Here's mommy.

Here is my baby.

And here is the whole family!

With these words, grab the fist of the child.

First you need to clench your fist. This is the rabbit house. "Hares" leave the house one by one. And then they come back the same way:

One two Three,

Four five -

The bunnies went out for a walk.

One two Three,

Four five -

Hiding in the house again!

Squirrel.

Let the child stretch out his hands with his palms down and, in time with the rhymes, he either squeezes his fingers into a fist, then opens them like a fan:

Squirrel sits on a cart

She sells nuts.

(The hand turns palm up, fingers, from thumb to little finger, alternately bend.)

fox-sister,

Bear clubfoot,

Mustache cat.

The boy is a finger.

You need to take the child’s thumb in your fist and, shaking it, ask:

Finger boy, where have you been?

And then, bending the fingers away from the child's fist, answer:

I went to the forest with this brother.

I cooked cabbage soup with this brother.

I ate porridge with this brother.

I sang songs with this brother!

Fingers.

The fingers of the left hand, starting with the little finger, alternately bend to the palm with the words:

This finger wants to sleep

This finger went to bed

This finger took a little nap,

This finger is already asleep,

Hush, hush, don't make noise

(Swing the fist with the right hand.)

The red sun will rise

The clear morning will come

The birds will chirp

Fingers will rise!

(Fingers forcefully straighten out with a fan.)

Fingers.

The kid will be interested in a simple rhyme, with which it is easy to remember the names of the fingers. Each named finger is wrapped around the fist of the other hand:

The finger is thick and BIG

I went to the plum garden.

POINTING from the threshold

Showed him the way.

MIDDLE finger is the most accurate.

He knocks plums off the branch.

UNNAMED eats.

A MIZINCHIK-Mr.

Plants bones in the ground.

One puts his hand with the back of his hand down, like a roof. The other or others from below put their index fingers on it. With words:

Cats, mice,

Wolves, hares,

Hide your fingers! Tsap!

The "roof" slams shut, and sluggish fingers get caught.

Option 2.

There were hares on the mountain,

And they shouted: Hide your fingers.

Option 3.

under my roof

The mice gathered

Hare, squirrel, ...., toad.

Elbows.

To the beat of the spoken words, tap on the table with elbows, fists or knuckles of bent fingers.

Ay, tuki, tuki, tuki!

Hammers banged

Hammers banged

Elbows played:

Tuki - current, tuki - current!

So the baby has grown!

Frets - frets.

Frets - frets, (clapping hands).

Grandma had.

Ate a pretzel, (Bend one finger at a time, starting with the thumb).

They drank kiselek.

Taken to the track

Lush cake.

Yes, in addition - from the oven

Poppy rolls!

Don't want rolls?

So fly! E-ge-gay! (Waving your arms imitating the flight of birds, running in a circle).

Bolshak - to chop wood ...

Bolshak - chop wood, (Bend one at a time, starting with the thumb, fingers).

And you - to chop wood,

And you - to heat the oven,

You have to cook porridge.

And the baby - to sing songs. (Bend the last one - little finger).

Sing songs, dance, (Make flashlights with your hands).

To amuse the brothers.

Finger - boy, where have you been ...

(The handles are clenched into fists, the thumbs are up, they rotate: the left one is clockwise, the right one is counterclockwise. Then the thumb is pressed alternately against each finger, starting with the index finger).

Finger - boy, where have you been?

With this brother I went to the forest,

I cooked cabbage soup with this brother,

I ate porridge with this brother,

I sang songs with this brother.

Morning.

Morning has come, the sun has risen. (The palms are crossed, the fingers are spread out, forming the sun).

Hey, brother Fedya, wake up the neighbors! (The fingers are clenched into a fist, the thumb is raised up and makes circular movements).

Get up, big boy!

Get up pointer!

Get up middle!

Get up, Orphan!

And you, baby - Mitroshka! (With the index finger of the left hand, alternately press on the pad of the called finger).

Hello palm! (Click in the middle of the palm).

Everyone woke up and stretched! (Hands up, fingers extended, spread out with effort).

* Repeat the exercise twice, first with the right hand, then with the left.

House on the mountain.

On the mountain we see a house. (Fold the house with the hands).

Lots of greenery around. (Waving movements of the hands).

Here are the trees, here are the bushes (Make "trees" and "bushes" with your hands).

Here are fluffy flowers! (Fingers show a bud - a blooming flower).

All around a fence. (Show a “fence” of fingers in front of you).

Behind the fence is a clean yard. (Stroke the table with your palms).

We open the gate (Show the gate with the hands, the gate opens).

We quickly run to the house. (Fingers "run" on the table).

We knock on the door: "Knock - knock - knock!" (Bang your fists on the table.)

Someone is coming to knock on us. (Put the palm to the right ear, listen).

We came to visit a friend

And the gifts were brought. (Stretch your hands forward, as if presenting something)

Rope.

(Both palms are clenched into a fist, thumbs are raised up. We make circular movements with the thumb, as if we are twisting the rope - first in one direction, then in the other).

If I want, I'll jump Galka and Natalka.

Well, one, well, two in the middle of the path.

Yes, running with the wind, yes on the right leg.

I'm jumping, I'm spinning a new rope.

I ride, I teach Galya and Natalka.

Come on, one, come on, two, the sisters are studying,

Behind the back day - day pigtails jump.

About birds and chicks.

There was a nest with chicks in the tree. The chicks were hungry, loudly asked for food. The mother-bird flew in and began to feed the chicks. Mom gave the chicks one caterpillar each (the thumb alternately touches the other four), two insects each (simultaneous double touch with the other four with the thumb) and three midges (three times touch). The chicks ate and began to clean their beaks. Mom helped them (with the thumb with force to stroke the edges of the remaining fingers alternately).

Greetings.

This team is squirrels, and this team is bunnies (fingers of the left and right hands). This is the captain of the squirrels, and this is the captain of the bunnies (thumbs up).

Each captain greets his team. (We do the exercise first with separate commands, then simultaneously).

Both teams greet each other. (Alternately touching the paired fingers of both hands. First, bunnies and squirrels, standing straight, then tilted. Paired fingers of both hands bend when touched - this is a respectful bow. Thumbs (captains) greet each other (each bunny with its own squirrel).

Kitty.

The kitten is small, mischievous and fluffy, sharpening its claws. (All fingers are bent so that their pads touch the base of the fingers, the palm is in such a pressed position, all fingers “run”).

The kitten has released its claws. (Fingers open, tensely half-bent).

Started scratching. (Fingers quickly "run" in this tense half-bent state).

Ay - yai - yai, kitten, what a naughty you are, you can’t scratch like that. Come on, hide your claws! (After a while, the kitten begins to sharpen its claws again ...

The exercise is performed simultaneously with both hands).

Well, what are you, pussycat? (kitten answers):

"Hey don't stand too close

I'm a tiger cub, not a pussy!"

Dwarf food.

The gnomes began to invite guests. (With the index finger of the right hand, press in turn on the pads of the fingers of the left, then vice versa).

Each guest got a jam. (“Spread” jam on the tip of each finger).

Fingers ate all the treats. (Sequentially, starting with the thumbs, “glue” the fingers of the same name on both hands).

The palm pressed tightly against the palm. (Press palms together).

Guests can't even take spoons! (Raise your shoulders, spread your arms to the sides - be surprised).

Bell.

The bell keeps ringing, he moves his tongue. (The backs of the hands are turned up. The fingers of both hands are crossed, the middle finger of the right hand is lowered down and the child rotates it freely).

The goose stands and cackles, he wants to pinch you.

Tatiana Yurina
Finger games "Pets"

cat and mouse

The cat sings a song Right hand fingers(cat) "walk" on the table.

Hunt goes.

He releases claws, put the fists of both hands on the table.

Gray mouse scares. Slowly straightening fingers, show like a cat

releases claws.

Then fingers gather again into a fist.

When performing movements, raise the hands above the table.

Kisonka sneaks quieter Right hand fingers(cat) slowly "walk" on the table.

Every rustle in the house hears.

Come on, mouse, don't yawn, Left hand fingers(mouse) fast "run away".

Run away quickly.

funny horses

In an open field without looking back ( Fingers rest both hands with pads on the table,

Fast horses run. Quickly sort out and knock them on the table (horses

Tsok-tsok-tsok, tsok-tsok-tsok- Click your tongue.

A frisky herd jumps. Quickly iterate fingers and move them around

Stolu (horses run)

Like our cat Medium, nameless and large right hand fingers

Connect with pads (cat's nose). Little finger and index finger

Point your finger up (ears)

Bedroom in a basket. Connect the palms in the form of a bowl (basket).

Like a cat's fur Gently stroke the palm of your left hand

Soft, not hard. right hand (cat).

And on each paw Fingers both hands clenched into a fist (cat paws).

Slowly unclenching my fists spread your fingers

to the sides (cat claws out).

The cat walks on the floor, the palms of both hands (cat) slowly

"cross over" on the table (cat sneaks)

Kitty, kitty, kitty - (stroke with the palm of your hand in a circular motion

Warm tummy, on tummy.

Come close to us. Make inviting movements with both hands.

Here is a bowl of sour cream, combine palms in the form of a bowl (a bowl).

Here is a bowl of milk. Put your hands on the table with your palms up and press

ribs facing each other (plate).

Well, lick your tongue! Palms (plate) bring it to the face and tongue, as it were, lick it off.)

Look - guys (Clench both hands into fists. Little fingers and forefingers

I have goats. straighten your fingers(horns).

Pinch fresh grass, Medium, nameless and large fingers of both hands

Fold with a pinch (muzzles). Taking away large fingers

"pinch" (goats nibbling grass).

Jumping over the ditch. Fists with straight little fingers and index fingers

fingers alternately transfer from one knee

To another (goats jump).

And of course, they love, brothers, Index fingers and the little fingers of one hand

"horns" lightly strike the little finger and index finger of the other hand (goats butting).

good dog

Ta-ra-ra, ta-ra-ra- (Squeeze palms with a hut (kennel).

Near kennel houses.

From it a cheerful dog. The palm of the right hand is on the edge (muzzle of a dog, large

Finger pointing up (ear).

He stuck out his sharp nose. Move your palm to the right - to the left.

He immediately recognizes his friends, The palm of his right hand is on the edge (muzzle of a dog, large

Finger pointing up (ear).

"WOF WOF!"- joyfully barks, Little finger alternately lower and raise (dog barks)

The dog wags its tail - The elbow is on the table, the hand is relaxed (dog tail)

Wave your hand in the air (dog wags tail).

Come visit the house! Make inviting movements with the hands.)

My horse

The path is smooth, fingers

A horse gallops along it.

Tsok-tsok-tsok, tsok-tsok-tsok - Click your tongue.

Through the field into the woods. fingers drumming on the table with both hands.

My horse has a mane The palm of his right hand is on the edge (muzzle of a horse)

Thumb pointing up (horse ear).

The brush of the other hand lies on top of it (mane,

Large fingers crossed(horse ears).

It blows beautifully in the wind. stir fingers of the left hand(mane sways in the wind).

Shout a horse: "Yoke-ho-ho!" fingers both hands to knock on the table.

And rush away.

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Finger games:

Hare:

1. Bunny

Bunny got up early
(fingertips of one hand form a muzzle, and straightened index and middle fingers form ears)
Went out to the field.
I walked along the edge to the forest (we walk with our fingers on the table)
And I found a big head of cabbage (fist of the other hand)
Became a bunny with a crunch
Gnawing a head of cabbage:
Crunch-crunch, crunch-crunch ... (make biting movements with several fingers)
Ate, fell under a bush
And fell asleep. Woke up…
Stretched sweetly (we spread all fingers with effort)
And got home -

puffed for a long time! (with two fingers we show how the hare moves on the table)

2. Hare and deer

At the deer (put hands with spread fingers to the head - horns)
House (draw a roof over your head with your hands)
Big. (Spread your arms to the sides, showing how big)
He looks out his window.
(one hand at chest level horizontally, the elbow of the second on this hand, we prop our head with our palm)
Bunny runs through the forest (imitate running with fingers)
There is a knock on his door:
“Knock knock, open the door, (imitate a knock on the door)
There in the forest (fist with bent thumb waving over the shoulder, pointing back)
Hunter (simulate aiming a gun)
Evil (make a scary face)
- Hurry up, (imitate the opening of the door)
Give me a paw. (hold out hand for a handshake)

3. Bunny house

Knock, knock, knock,
there is a knock somewhere.
Hammers are knocking
build a house for rabbits.
(banging fists against each other)
Here with such a roof (palms over your head)
Here with such walls (palms near the cheeks)
Here with such windows (palms in front of the face)
Here with such a door (one palm in front of the face)
And with such a lock (clutched handles)

4. Bunny

Our bunny stretched
One-two, one-two
Right, left stretched,
One-two, one-two.
Paws apart,
One-two, one-two.
And suddenly found a flower
One-two, one-two.

5. Bunny

Option 1.

Starting position. Extend the index and middle fingers up, press the little and ring fingers to the palm with the thumb.
Hold your fingers in this position for a count of up to 5-10. Perform the exercise first with each hand in turn, then with both hands at the same time.

Who's jumping on the lawn?
It's a long-eared bunny!

Option 2.

Starting position (see option 1). Bend and unbend the index and middle fingers (up and down) at the expense of "one-two".

A gray bunny sits and moves its ears.
One-two, one-two. And wiggles his ears!

6. Bunny hides under a pine tree.

Starting position. Left hand - "bunny". The right hand - a straightened palm covers the "bunny" on top - this is a "pine". Then change the position of the hands. Right hand - "bunny", left hand- "pine". Change the position of the hands 3-4 times.

This bunny is under a pine tree
This bunny is under another.

7. Bunny and drum.

Starting position. The index and middle fingers are raised up.
The thumb taps on the ring and little fingers.

They gave the rabbit a drum.
He hit: there-there-there!

Horse:

1. We go - we go on a horse

Parents, singing a song, throw the kids up on their knees (we ride a horse) and help rhythmically knock with spoons (hooves click). To the chorus “but-but-but”, parents help the kids hit the legs three times with spoons, encourage them to “adjust” the horse.

We go - we go on a horse,
But but but!
All the guys are happy,
But but but!
Glad to ride
But but but!
Hooves clang loudly:
But but but!

Before the song, show the kids a toy - a horse. Consider carefully what kind of mane the horse has, what hooves, tail. "Rehearse" the syllable to sing along: "but." Tell the kids: “Now we will go riding a horse”, give them wooden spoons.

2. The horse was galloping.

Place the baby in front of you, touch his open palms with your palms (if you stroke them, the crumbs' fingers will open), begin to lightly pat them, saying:
jumping horse
Across the field, across the field.
jumping horse
Free, free.
jumping horse,
And the wind flew
For a fast horse
I wanted to catch up!

Then take a small little finger in your hands and knead your fingers from the tips to the palm:
jumping horse
Along a small river.
Let's move on to warming up the ring fingers:
Run after her
A crowd of sheep.
Next up are the middle fingers.
On the bridge became
horse run
Following them, we move on to warming up the index:
Frogs are behind her
We decided to jump!
At the very end of the game, the turn comes to the thumbs:
horse, horse,
Pretty jumping
Everyone comes together
It's time to rest!

Cat:

Option 1.

Clench two palms at the same time into fists and place them on the table, then simultaneously straighten the fingers and press the palms to the table. Repeat 3-5 times.

The fist is a palm.
I walk like a cat.

Option 2 (complicated).

When performing the exercise, the hands are placed on the table.
Alternate change of position to the account "one-two".

"One": left hand - fist, right hand - palm.
"Two": the left hand is a palm, the right hand is a fist.

Repeat several times.

Goat:

Starting position. Straighten the index finger and little finger. Middle and nameless - press your thumb to your palm. First, perform the exercise with each hand in turn.

I see a goat with sharp horns.
I will run away from her along the path.

Then you can perform the exercise with both hands, depicting a goat and a goat:

There is a horned goat
There is a butted goat.
A goat hurries towards her.
He orders to give way.

Goby:

There was a bull (show the horns - to do this, press the fists to the head with the index fingers exposed from them).

Along the fence

I saw a bast (relax your palms so that they hang helplessly),

Start the story over.Extend your arms to the sides.

Cockerel:

Goes, goes cockerel -

The index and middle fingers "walk" on the table like legs.

side comb,

The index finger touches the thumb - it turns out a "beak". The rest of the fingers are slightly rounded and fanned up - this is a "scallop".

red beard,

Bone head.

Two goats:

On both handles we press the middle and ring fingers with our thumbs.
Once upon a time to visit someone

A goat was walking across the bridge,

We hold the brushes horizontally, we bring our hands together.

And another was walking towards

He returned home.

On the first syllable of each line we join hands with a swing.

Two horny stupid brothers

They began to butt on the bridge,

Unwilling to give in

And skip another.

For a long time the goats fought,

They ran and pushed.

Here's a running forehead - bang!

On the word "boo" - clap your hands.

And from the bridge into the water - plop!

We drop our hands on our knees.


Finger gymnastics is one of the easiest and at the same time effective ways help the baby in training fine motor skills of hands and the formation of speech skills. Psychologists, pediatricians and neurologists advise doing exercises to improve coordination of movements for children who lag behind in mental and physical development: after all, with their help, speech centers are activated, and the general intellectual development. But even if your child is completely healthy, finger games they will serve as excellent entertainment for him, introduce him to the names of new objects, animals, seasons, natural phenomena, etc. Therefore, today we present to your attention finger gymnastics on the theme "Pets".

The set of exercises "Pets" is short poems accompanied by rhythmic movements of the hands and fingers. As a rule, children easily remember these funny nursery rhymes and are happy to repeat after adults. But do not abuse the attention of the kids and spend it for more than five minutes. It is better to offer the child to perform it several times a day, if you and the baby have a desire to practice fine motor skills of the hands.

Lamb, Cheerful calves, Goby, Kitten will come out, Cubs

Lamb
Wanted early in the morning
Wrestle two sheep.
(palms of both hands down, elbows apart)
Putting out their horns,
(index and little fingers of both hands are bent into a ring and protrude forward depicting lambs' horns, the remaining fingers are pressed to the palms)
They started the fight.
For a long time they fought
(butting with horns, lightly hitting the bent index and little fingers of one hand on the index and little fingers of the other hand)
Everyone clung to each other.
But by dinnertime, suddenly tired,
They parted, raising their horns.

Cheerful calves
The calf grew vigorous,
(on the right hand, all fingers are bent and pressed to the palm, except for the little finger and index finger)
The other calf too.
(bend all fingers on the left hand, except for the little finger and forefinger)
They fought every day.
Who will help separate them?
(exposed fingers on both hands "butt")

goby
There was a bull
(show the horns: to do this, press the fists to the head with the index fingers forward)
Along the fence
(place your palms in front of your chest with fingers spread, palms vertical),
I saw a bast -
(relax your palms so that they hang powerlessly down)
Start the story over.
(spread your arms to the sides, repeat the nursery rhyme several times)

The cat will come out
The cat will go out into the garden,
(the fist is clenched, the middle and index "go" along the table)
All the people will be excited.
(spread arms out to the sides and shrug shoulders)
Both the rooster and the hen
(thumb and forefinger are connected - "beak", the rest are bent - "comb")
From the village street.
(then attach the middle, ring, little fingers to the thumb - a small “comb”)
They will call the cat for a visit,

They will feed the cat.
(show hands - palms up)

cubs
The cubs live in this house.
Their mothers call - they immediately run.
(calling the cubs of domestic animals, unbend the fingers on the hand, starting with the thumb)
The foal is fast
fluffy kitten,
Alert calf,
playful puppy,
horned goat,
All the guys ran away.
(all fingers - again into a fist)

Pets, Goatling, Goatling, Kitten, Cat, Horse

Pets
My dad bought me postcards
(children imitate movements - rhythmically “lay out postcards on the table”)
What I see, I asked to say.
(alternately connect fingers)
I see a pig with piglets.
("look through binoculars")
I see a cow with calves
("look through binoculars")
And I see a cat with kittens,
("look through binoculars")
And I see a goat with kids,
("look through binoculars")
And I see a sheep with lambs.
("look through binoculars")
Pets that I see
("look through binoculars")
I will always drink, feed, I will not offend.
(“pour water”, “give a bowl of food”, stroke)

Kid
A goat lies on the grass.
"Me-me-me!" - the goat screams.
(show goat)
His legs are crooked
(stomp feet)
His horns are blunt.
(show horns)
He didn't give me milk
He didn't give me a piece of cheese.
Haven't given anything yet.
(we spread our arms in different directions, shrugging our shoulders)
He is not greedy, just small.
(showing what a small goat)

Kozonka
horned goat,
The goat is butted.
(put "horns" to the head)
Ran for the fence
She danced all day.
(dancing merrily)
Legs goat top-top!
(stomp feet)
Goat horns clap-clap!
(clap hands above head)

cat
White fluffy cat
Washes tummy with tongue.
(the child strokes the left palm with the right palm)
Washes ears, washes paws,
(the child strokes his right palm with his left hand)
And on the paws - tsap-scratches.
(the child interlocks the index, middle, ring, little fingers in turn and pulls his hands in different directions twice)

Cat
One two three four!
(sliding palms against each other)
Cats lived in our house
(alternately put forward one hand, then the other)
Cats are playing with a ball
(join fingers)
Cats lapped milk
(bring the palms of the "saucer" to the face and imitate licking with the tongue)
Cats sharpened their claws
(easily scratches knees)
Gray mice were caught.
(clap hands)

horse
I love my horse
I will comb her hair smoothly,
(stroke hands)
I stroke the ponytail with a scallop
(stroke each finger)
And I'll go on horseback to visit.
(tap fingers on table)

Mouse, "Meow, woof, mu, and others", Shepherd and sheep, Piglets

mouse
The mouse came out once
(fingers of both hands "run" on the table)
See what time it is.
(turn hands palms up and down)
One two three four
(clench fist)
The mouse pulled the weights.
(throw fingers out of fists)
Suddenly there was a terrible sound
(connect fingers, slightly pressing the tips against each other)
The mouse ran away.
(hide hands behind back)

Meow, woof, mu, and others
All day grazing by the pines
Two girlfriends - Me and Mu,
(show "horns", turn your head)
Meow warmed the barrel in the sun,
(thumb and little finger of one hand raise up, press the rest to the palm of your hand - “cat”)
Be interfered with him all day.
(with the index and middle fingers of the other hand, depict the horns of a sheep and lightly gore the “cat”)
Quack swam nearby in the river,
(press the thumb to the rest - “duckling”, detach and attach the fingers to the thumb, while imitating how the duckling dives)
I sang songs to the crow,
(connect the thumb and forefinger, straighten the rest and place them wide - “cockerel”; imitate with your fingers how the rooster sings)
Woof was lying on the porch,
(put the palm of the right hand on the edge, raise the thumb up - “ear”, then lower the little finger then raise it - “barks”)
Oink snorted under a bush.
(bring your palms to the top of your head - “pig ears”)
And now, my friend, remind me
Call by name
Those who on this hot afternoon
Caught our eyes.
(name the animals in question)

Shepherd and sheep
Sheep have rings on their fur coats
Those sheep are grazing by the river.
(take turns making “rings” from fingers)
They are grazed by two shaggy dogs,
That wag their hairy tails.
(depict “dogs” with the fingers of both hands. Wave the hands like tails)
And the shepherd on the hill by the tree
(with hands depict "mountain", then "tree")
He plays the flute intricately.
Dexterous fingers run fast.
("play the flute")
Dandelions bloom in the meadow.
(with hands depict a "flower")
The bell sways in the wind.
(shake hands)
We hear a wonderful melody.
(press the right hand to the right ear, listen)

piglets
This fat piglet wagged its tail all day,
(show little finger)
This fat pig scratched its back against the fence.
(show unnamed)

La-la-la-la, lu-lu-lu, I love the piglet!

This fat pig was picking the ground with its nose,
(show average)
This fat piglet drew something himself.
(show index)
La-la-la-la, lu-lu-lu, I love the piglet!
(clench and unclench fists)
This fat pig is a couch potato and impudent,
(show big)
He wanted to sleep in the middle and pushed all the brothers aside.
(we squeeze the hand into a fist, we pinch the thumb inward)

The cat went to the market, Fish, Fish from the lake, Fish swam, Dog

The cat went to the market
The cat went to the market,
(show "ears" above the head)
I bought a cat pie.
(clap the left hand on top of the right, then change hands)
The cat went to the street
(show "ears" above the head)
I bought a bun for a cat.
(clap left palm on top with right fist, then change hands)
Whether to eat
(child shrugs)
Or take it to a hare?
(the right hand is clenched into a fist. The index and middle fingers show the ears. The fingers can be bent)
I'll bite myself
(child shrugs)
Yes, I'll take the bunny.
(the right hand is clenched into a fist. The index and middle fingers show the ears)

Rybka
The fish swims in the water
(children depict with their palms clasped together how a fish swims)
Fish are fun to play with.
Fish, fish, naughty,
(threaten finger)
We want to catch you.
(slowly bring palms together)
The fish arched its back
(again depict how a fish swims)
I took a piece of bread.
(make a grasping motion with both hands)
The fish wagged its tail
(floating again)
The fish quickly swam away.

Fish from the lake
The fish lives in the lake
A fish swims in the lake.
(palms are connected and make smooth movements)
The tail will suddenly strike,
(split the palms and hit the knees)
And we will hear - plop, plop!
(put palms together at the base and clap your hands)

The fish swam
The fish swam and dived
In clean warm water.
(the fingers of both hands are folded in a pinch. Hands move in a wave from the shoulder, depicting diving fish)
They will shrink
(fingers clench tightly)
Unclench
(fingers spread out like a fan)
They will bury themselves in the sand.
(fingers are squeezed with a pinch and as if buried in the sand)

Dog
Fingers went out for a walk,
(fingers run across the table)
They began to dance merrily.
Like this, like this
(thumbs out of fist)
They began to dance merrily.
fingers played,
(fingers gather into a pinch that opens and closes)
The dog was seen.
(the fingers of the left hand join and straighten. The fingers of the right hand gather into a pinch, the index bends ("dog"))
She barks loudly
Fingers are scary.
(doggy figure. Thumb jumps)
The fingers ran
Everyone clenched into a fist.
(left hand clenched into a fist)
And the dog walks
Can't find fingers.
(the left hand is clenched into a fist, the right hand - the "dog" moves around the left)
The fists clattered.
(one fist knocks on the other)
The dog was scared.
(fingers run across the table)
Well, fingers again
They began to dance together.
They danced, they danced
Oh, how quickly we got tired!
(lower hands down)
We'll get some rest
(palms folded under the head - “sleep”)
And we'll start dancing again.