Installation 

How to make a landscape in an aquarium. Decorating an aquarium with your own hands: soil, driftwood, accents. Artificial plants for aquariums

Aquariums for owners of waterfowl are a place of residence, an interior item. Every aquarist strives to create a unique tank for fish. Therefore, aquaristism includes both keeping and breeding fish, and decorating their habitat. Aquarium design is to decorate the container with vegetation, stones, figurines, driftwood and others. Everyone can make everything for an aquarium with their own hands, because there are many options for decorating an aquarium.

Aquariums distinguishes several types of aquarium design. But everyone is able to supplement and improve aqua design. Below are the main styles decorative design aquariums.

Dutch

This style first appeared in the middle of the last century and is still popular among aquascapers. A feature of the Dutch style is the more the better, or the complete filling of free space. This is especially true for the bottom. Do not leave empty areas at the bottom. A large amount of vegetation of different levels is planted, the contrast of red and green colors is especially welcome. In the middle, a snag or a structure made of large stones focuses on itself.






Pseudomorskaya

Creating a pseudo marine style does not require large investments. It requires standard soil and undemanding plants. Backlight preferred blue color. For additional resemblance to the sea, shells, artificial shells, corals are used for the soil.






Natural

When using natural style, it is important to create an interconnected and holistic composition of nature. In the natural style, several completed variations are distinguished:

  • Rock garden. The main part of the scenery is stones. Sometimes a secret meaning is hidden in stone figures.
  • Iwagumi. Stones and Japanese dwarf trees are used, complemented by figures of houses, ships, and boats.
  • Rebok. The emphasis is on snags and large stones.
  • Wabi-kusa. A distinctive feature of this option is the presence of a moss bump above the surface of the water. The plant that is used as a tussock is called wabi-kusa, hence the name.






collection

The Dutch style is inaccessible to many, especially to beginners. Therefore, a simplified Dutch - collector style was created. The essence of this style is to plant small-leaved fast-growing plants and wait until they grow and occupy the entire soil. For a collector style, you will need a volume of 100-200 liters. AT small space effect will not be achieved.

In an unformed herbalist, plants play the main role, they are the focus of attention. Plants in it grow naturally, without human influence and look natural.






Forced Herbalist

Forced herbalism also focuses on vegetation. Residents are in second place. In such a herbalist, a certain level of gases, fertilizers is maintained to create lush vegetation.






plot

This style consists in decorating the container in the theme of a certain plot. It can be the plot of a book, movie, story. The plot style is done through thematic figures, creating colors, forms.



Vanguard

Avant-garde style is non-standard. Fits well in unusual and bright rooms. Most often artificial plants, unusual light, brightly colored soil are used.






biotope

Biotope style is to copy the structure of any natural reservoir. This is the use of the same stones, the settlement of the same plants in an aquarium or local fish.



General instructions for setting up an aquarium

When designing an aquarium with your own hands, there are certain fundamental principles. The main one is that when decorating an aquarium, underwater pets move to a separate tank. This will help avoid injury, damage and stress to the fish. It is better to move the water along with the fish so that their body does not experience additional stress due to a sudden change in water. After decorating, pour water into the aquarium.

The second rule is the mandatory disinfection of all new items that will decorate the aquarium. Even items that cannot be replaced are processed after a while.

Stages of decoration

Creating an aquarium design takes place in several stages and affects all areas.

Background

To decorate the aquarium, films or mock-ups made by yourself are used as a background. The right choice of background visually enlarges the space and creates the integrity of the underwater design.

Priming

For beginner aquarists, it is recommended to buy ready-made soil mixtures. At self-manufacturing soil, it is difficult to take into account all the criteria, for example, particle size, color of the soil, what origin of the soil. But when deciding to choose the soil yourself, consider the type of fish, the general background of the aquarium.






stones

In pet stores for decorating an aquarium with stones, safe dummies of stones are sold. different colors and forms. But they still can not be compared with natural pebbles. But when choosing natural stone pay attention to its composition. It should not contain limestone. Quartz, granite, basalt are well suited for creating an underwater rock garden.






Vegetation

Decorating aquariums with plants is an important part of aquascaping. They serve as shelter and food for fish, they also release oxygen. Vegetation is selected completely safe for fish. The appearance of algae on the plants in the aquarium should be avoided - this is harmful to the health of the fish.






Backlight

Aquarium lighting is a pet need. But the backlight is easy to adjust to a certain internal design. Equipment for lighting is produced in various shapes, colors, and fixtures.



Filling order

When decorating, there are several stages that are mandatory for everyone who decides to do aquascaping.

  • Choose a design style or develop your own design.
  • Buy selected items from the pet store.
  • Process stones and wooden parts if you choose them in nature.
  • Process purchased items.
  • Fill up the soil.
  • Arrange the pieces of decor.
  • Fix the equipment.
  • Plant plants if needed.
  • Fill with water.
  • Add underwater inhabitants.

If you use sea corals for aquarium design, then they are placed in the aquarium only after all the inhabitants have settled.

We develop an action plan

Design planning begins with the purchase of an aquarium. Then a style is chosen. To create a composition in the aquarium, a center-accent is assigned. For this, a hill of stones, an artificial house, a figure, a snag are suitable. Now it moves from the center to the edges, equipping them with decorative elements and planting plants. Hollows or hills will look beautiful.

Fashion in aquarium design

Aquascaping includes all the inventions and fantasies of aquarists, but there are also well-established, classic design solutions and fashion trends. Japanese and Dutch landscapes are fashionable now.

Aquascaping Ideas

  • An aquarium with large objects and large inhabitants.
  • Minimalistic style.
  • With corals.
  • Use of fluorescent details.
  • Make a hole in the wall.

A small freshwater aquarium of 50 liters will be a good preparation before acquiring larger tanks. It is easy to take care of such a volume, it is easier to provide the necessary conditions and carry out aeration and filtration systems. In such a space, slow-growing plants take root well, but it is not recommended to plant fast-growing ones, they need frequent pruning of overgrown parts. In a space of 50 liters, not all types of fish can get along, only small and medium in size. For example, swordsmen, guppies, zebrafish, molinesia. More large species there will not be enough space.



100 liters - the most comfortable displacement for creativity and peaceful living of fish of different sizes. In a 100 liter home aquarium, it is possible to create a planted garden with many accents or arrange a minimalistic pet habitat. Both small and fairly large fish get along. For example, goldfish, discus, gourami, angelfish.






In a 200-liter container, the marine design looks good. It is possible to use large elements - large stone blocks, snags and long branches, plants with large leaves. But such a design is difficult to create with your own hands without special knowledge and equipment. Usually inhabited by large inhabitants of sea or ocean waters. For example, predatory fish will feel good.



A photo
















Making an aquarium with your own hands will not only give additional comfort to the fish, but will also be able to decorate the interior of your home. In order for the decor not to be too mediocre, we have prepared the most stylish ideas, photos and videos for your inspiration.

Choosing the Right Style

There are many styles for decorating an aquarium. The most popular are Dutch, Japanese and marine. Let's consider each of them in a little more detail.

Dutch

It implies decoration with a variety of aquarium plants, which are planted from the back of the tank to the front. Aquariums decorated in the Dutch style look really impressive and for good reason this option is very popular. You can choose any underwater plants, most often they are planted in small groups every 10-12 cm 2 (depending on the volume of the aquarium).

The combination of green, red and brown colors of algae looks beautiful. In the Dutch style, the emphasis is on flora, so a large number of plant species is only welcome. The main thing is that all of them are appropriate, and the decor does not look tasteless. Good Examples do-it-yourself decorations in this style you can see in the photo below:

Japanese

Unlike the previous version, the Japanese aquarium style does not require a large number plants. The emphasis in the design of the aquarium is placed on large stones, low-growing algae and the use of moss. Such option is suitable lovers of minimalism in the interior.

Japanese-style decoration looks very unusual and attracts the admiring glances of most people. It seems that you are looking at a real landscape in miniature, only instead of birds in the "sky" fish swim. Some experts add spectacular bonsai made from driftwood and moss to underwater decor. Such a realistic direction even received a special name - aquascaping.

Nautical

In the design of the aquarium, the marine style is the most common, but far from the most boring. It is here that you can show your imagination in full force, because you can make the so-called "pseudo-sea". Artificial corals, shells, pebbles and various algae remain the most popular decorative elements.

For decoration in a marine style, it is also advisable to use a variety of props from a pet store. A sunken ship, a treasure chest and even a miniature scuba diver in a suit - all this will undoubtedly look advantageous in a large-volume aquarium of 200-300 liters.

Some nautical style fans are also setting up the sunken island of Atlantis in the fish house. The decor elements in this case are a castle with towers, a grotto and statues. It turns out very effectively, beautifully and not at all corny. You can verify this after viewing the photo of the “pseudo-sea” design in the aquarium:

Decor elements

Remember that an aquarium can both emphasize the unique interior of your home and make it tasteless. To prevent this from happening, you need to carefully consider all the elements of underwater decor with your own hands.

Priming

Sand, pebbles, granite and some other volcanic rocks can be used as soil for an aquarium tank. After filling the base with a thickness of 4-5 cm, you can start decorating the bottom with various stones and shells as you wish. Please note that decorative elements found on your own need heat treatment (boiling or calcining on an oven).

The color of the soil should be combined with the overall style of the aquarium. A good choice for decoration is the choice of a white shade, as it reflects artificial light and puts a favorable accent on the entire composition. However, if you want to recreate the underwater world in miniature, then black, brown or dark gray colors are more suitable.

Decorations

You can decorate the aquarium beautifully with the help of ordinary driftwood. You can purchase a suitable piece of wood from a pet store or find one yourself. If you like the second option more, then be sure to consider some features:

  1. The driftwood should be strong and without coloring properties.
  2. To kill pests, place the wood in a salt solution for several hours.
  3. After disinfection, be sure to boil the snag in fresh water repeatedly.
  4. Soak a piece of wood in water for two to three days, while periodically changing this water to fresh.

In this way, you can make the driftwood safe for fish and other inhabitants of the aquarium. DIY decor also uses real and artificial plants, stones, Javanese moss or figurines. Choosing the right decorations will be much easier once you've decided on your aquarium style.

An interesting idea is to decorate the background of the aquarium. This is done using double-sided tape and a special film from the pet store. The image can be any: from the standard under water world to realistic mountain landscapes. This decision helps to make the decor the most complete.

Making an aquarium with your own hands brings unforgettable pleasure, because it's so nice to feel like a real landscape designer. We hope that we were able to surprise you with colorful photos and inspire you to new achievements!

Finally, we suggest watching a video with step by step instructions aquarium decor from improvised means:

People who decide to purchase aquarium fish cannot but be interested in such a question as the design of an aquarium. It is important that this item is in harmony with the interior of the room where it will stand. I want to create a real underwater kingdom. This material is devoted to various aspects of aquarium design, all the nuances are covered.

Necessary materials

Look at the photo beautiful design aquarium, you will need to additionally purchase lighting and special device to enrich the water with oxygen. In order for the inhabitants of the deep sea to feel as if they are in their usual environment, it is necessary aquarium plants.

Fill the bottom with soil with small pebbles, put driftwood with shells, install castles with ships, create grottoes and make a background.

If you are just going into aquarism, then take your time to shop. First, decide what kind of fish you need. Also be guided by your own taste preferences when choosing a vessel for keeping fish.


Each inhabitant of the "aquarium house" requires special conditions of detention. An aquarium of 100 liters, if desired, can be turned into the Kingdom of Neptune.

Study the habits of the fish you like, especially if you want to take several species. Predatory fish cannot be placed in the same vessel as herbivores. Consult with the seller, he will tell you which species coexist peacefully.

Priming

It is believed that the mood in the aquarium sets the ground. It is multifunctional: it is used as a substrate for algae, natural biofilter. Soil is required for the life of fish. When choosing it, one should take into account the fraction, volume and color.

Give preference to a darker tone, then aquarium fish will not merge with the ground.


Pitfalls with grottoes

When decorating an aquarium with your own hands, remember that you can only use safe materials that do not emit toxins. If you plan to choose your own driftwood stones, make sure they don't release poisonous toxins.


The background

For fish, the background does not play any role, this element is of great importance for the owner. You can make any aquarium background yourself and attach. The easiest way is to paint the back wall of the container from the outside.

Vegetation

Living plants are "lungs", they release oxygen through the process of photosynthesis. Many fish feed on plant foods. And during spawning, algae become a temporary home for eggs. Artificial vegetation of rich colors looks beautiful.


Backlight

The light in the aquarium is the source of life. Good lighting is a must. Manufacturers produce backlights in various colors. Models are fixed at the bottom and at the top.

decorative elements

If you have not decided yet how to design a round aquarium, take a look at turnkey solutions. Seashells, castles, ships are often used as decorative elements. You don't have to buy them from pet stores.

Figures of divers can be picked up by yourself. The main thing is that they are made from non-toxic materials. Broken shells are not recommended for use: fish can get hurt.

Directions of decoration

If we consider the classic variations, then pay attention to:

  • Biotope Aquarium. A reservoir that actually exists in nature is being recreated.
  • Dutch Aquarium. It is also called natural. This is where plants take center stage.
  • Geographic Aquarium. Registration is carried out for a specific region.

Many beginners in the hobby prefer amateur designs. They use skulls, amphorae and other elements as decoration. The principles mentioned above are not respected.


For a child, you can purchase a colorful children's aquarium. It should not be placed in the nursery, filtration and aeration are noisy during operation, and therefore can wake up the baby.

Pseudomorye

The special prefix "pseudo" makes it clear that the entourage is created in order to imitate a marine aquarium, where brightly colored fish are settled. Corals, large shells and polyps are placed in the aquarium.

Aquarium in modern interior can be designed taking into account the natural habitat of the fish. This is the so-called "light version" of the Dutch aquarium. Algae, stones and driftwood are placed in the vessel. An aquarist does not need to know everything about plants. It is enough if he provides them with simple care.

As for the natural aquarium, its main feature is densely planted vegetation. To create an aquascape, you will need to study the life of underwater plants. The algae need to be fed and it is also important to apply the CO2 system correctly.

A themed aquarium gives you the opportunity to realize your dreams or fantasies. Create an underwater world with a sunken ship or Neptune's underwater palace in the background.


Aquarium Glo is fashion novelty. Everything shimmers in the pond, it looks great at any time of the day. Live fluorescent fish live in them.

The most expensive option

The marine aquarium is designed for keeping saltwater fish. Marine theme always looks good. However, the reservoir itself and its arrangement is expensive.

cichlid

This aquarium contains only fish of the cichlid family. Peaceful cichdids include scalars, pelmatochromis parrots, labidochromis yellow. But mostly cichlids are wayward predators, and you should not forget about it. You should not buy many fish in one aquarium. Cichlids grow quickly, and adult angelfish have a wingspan of up to 15 cm.

The aquarium for African cichlids is a stone desert where artificial plants are placed. This arrangement resembles a natural habitat.

If you want to create an underwater garden where cichlids live, choose apistogramma or pelvic parrots. When angelfish live in an aquarium, then zoning of the territory is simply necessary: ​​the fish often fight.

What to look out for

  • If you want to place vegetation in the vessel, then first choose unpretentious algae. Place tall plants near rear wall, and low - at the front.
  • After planting live plants, one should not forget about spraying in the future. Pour water into the aquarium should be without haste. It is better to use a small bucket or watering can for this purpose.
  • Symmetry does not exist in nature, so avoid it when decorating. The chaotic order of placement of decorative elements is what you need.
  • Creating a balanced ecosystem with your own hands will require certain knowledge. This includes a number of important steps. Everything starts with planning. When the vessel is ready and filled with soil and decorative elements, you can pour water.
  • So that the composition does not deteriorate due to the pressure of water, a plastic bag is placed under the jet. Filtration, aeration and lighting are installed. After that, the inhabitants of the underwater depths are released into the aquarium.


Aquarium design photo

An aquarium is a decoration of any interior. Today it is not just a vessel with fish, but a real work of art, which is brought into a separate branch of the design direction with several stylistic views. The design of a modern aquarium includes various water compositions of algae, stones, figures of ships and fish. Before you start decorating an aquarium with your own hands, you need to understand the basics of this art, choose the style in which the aqua design will be done, and stock up on the necessary tools.

You can stick a photo on the back of the aquarium

The bottom of the aquarium can be decorated with toys

The main styles of creating a unique aquarium

There are several stylistic directions in modern water design. But given that this type of art is relatively young and dynamically developing, new methods and ideas for decorating an aquarium appear. Below is a table with the main ideas of aquascaping, its features and main components.

Aquarium design with algae and rocks

From wood and algae, you can make such tunnels

Main elements

Peculiarities

Dutch

Densely planted plants of various shapes, colors and designs.

No more than 3 varieties of plants are used, which occupy 70% of the aquarium area;

Registration is based on the "rule of thirds";

Large stones or rock fragments, usually an odd number.

Each of them has its own name and purpose, according to Japanese philosophy.

Bonsai and Japanese rock garden, driftwood, moss, sand soil as a symbol of the sky.

All components of this design must comply with the rules of Zen, has a certain size, shape, quantity and location.

Wabi-kusa

In the center of the aquarium is an island or a snag.

Equal attention should be paid to both the underwater and surface parts of the aquarium plant.

German (paludarium)

Plants, stones, driftwood above/underwater type.

A wide variety of flower plants are used, harmoniously combined with both the underwater and above-water parts of the aquarium.

Taiwanese

High plant terraces, small figurines and stones.

Complete imitation of a living landscape.

An aquarium with colored lights will look very beautiful

An example of a classic aquarium with rocks

There must be algae in the aquarium

General instructions for setting up an aquarium

Regardless of the style in which you decide to design an aquarium with your own hands, there are general instructions for quality work. Compliance with these instructions is the key to a bright and multifaceted underwater flora and fauna.

The castle in the aquarium will look very beautiful

Various items can be placed in the aquarium

The main rule is the isolation of fish in a separate vessel for the duration of the design idea. It is important to fill it with water in which the organisms swam. After finishing work, pour it along with the fish into a decorated aquarium.

It is also important to clean and disinfect all elements, including those that cannot be replaced. After installing all the parts, you need to make sure that correct installation and the functioning of all decorative and mechanical components.

Tree branches in the aquarium will look beautiful

You can decorate the aquarium with stones and shells

To create a real pond for fish, you can decorate the aquarium with algae and a tree

The nuances of decorating aquariums

Some secrets of decorating an aquarium with your own hands.

  • When used to decorate items that were personally collected on the coast or in nature, it is necessary to boil them for 6-8 minutes.
  • To check the element for suitability in aqua design, it is necessary to drop a couple of drops of vinegar on it: if foam and a characteristic “hiss” appear, the object should not be used.
  • The background gives the effect of depth. To do this, you can use special backgrounds that are sold in pet stores, or do it yourself - paint the outer side of the back wall in a solid saturated color (blue, green, gray, etc.).
  • It is optimal to fix decorative components using fishing line or cotton thread.
  • Oak branches should not be used in decor, as special enzymes are released that can color the water in the aquarium.
  • You can make the effect of an uneven bottom and an embankment by placing an ordinary plate on it, imitating an embankment.
  • For small fish, it is better to use shallow soil, and for large waterfowl, the use of a combined bottom will be optimal.

You can put stones in the aquarium

An example of a sand aquarium design

Aquascaping in 50 liters

Decoration of the 50 liters aquarium is suitable for beginners in aquascaping. These tanks use automated systems for water purification and saturation with oxygen, which greatly facilitates further care. Such a vessel is suitable for plants that grow slowly and do not require much access to light. The nuance in this design is the regular pruning of algae to ensure sufficient space for the living organisms inhabiting it. For a comfortable existence, you need to populate in such an aquarium the following types of aquarium fish with a maximum number:

  • Guppies - 20;
  • Danio - 10;
  • Swordsmen - 10;
  • Pecilia - 6;
  • Molinesia - 5;
  • Goldfish - 1.

For large inhabitants, such as Shark Baloo, such a displacement will not be enough for a comfortable existence.

Beautiful lighting will additionally decorate the aquarium

An aquarium with algae and a tree will look very nice

Remember, the fish should have enough space to swim.

Aquascaping in 100 liters

Such a volume of the vessel expands the boundaries of creativity. Here you can use different aquarium plants, designing it in the Dutch style, or use a minimum of elements and create aquascaping in the manner of an Iwagumi or a Zen garden.

At the bottom of the aquarium you can put a small artificial castle

home aquarium design

For example, an ornament with Eleocharis sp. "Mini" will create a soft lawn that does not grow and does not require regular mowing. You can also add a couple of stones and driftwood with moss in the form of a bonsai to the aquarium. To do this, you can use Javanese moss, which is unpretentious in breeding, and the only requirement for full growth is an established system for the circulation of carbon dioxide. In dim light, Java moss will have an oblong shape and a light shade, in bright light, its texture will be denser, and the shape will be more compact and neat.

An aquarium with algae and pieces of wood will look very nice.

Stones can be poured into the aquarium

The aquarium can be built into the interior opening

Aquadesign in 200 liters

Such an aquarium is an ideal environment for creating a marine design. This style is the most difficult to create with your own hands, since it requires the use of special equipment to maintain the level of acidity, salt and other indicators of the water condition. An important detail of a marine aquarium is living aquarium stones and plants that prepare water for the launch of underwater inhabitants, provide it with special minerals and trace elements. It is recommended to lay them directly on the bottom of the aquarium, and not on the sand. As a decor, you can use real sea corals, fully reproduce the imitation of the ocean floor. Important nuance- make a phased settlement of living inhabitants: first, fish, several subspecies in 3-4 days, and after 2 weeks, you can populate the aquarium with sea corals.

You can put a piece of wood in the aquarium

You can decorate the aquarium with stones

Attention! When designing an aquarium, remember that it needs to be looked after.

Creating a unique underwater world with your own hands is only the first stage of a long work. Like any living organisms, algae and fish need regular care:

  • trim overgrown algae and plants;
  • clean glass;
  • vacuum the soil.

If these works are done in a timely manner, harmful nitrates will accumulate in the water and soil, which adversely affect all living inhabitants of the aquatic world. The best way to clean the aquarium is not to use chemicals, but a solution warm water and 5% vinegar.

Video: Aquarium decoration

50 photos of aquarium design ideas:

An aquarium is not just an opportunity to observe the bizarre behavior of aquatic inhabitants on a daily basis, but also an elegant and unusual interior decoration. The style in which you decorate the water tank depends on the fact how it fits into your room. Everyone aquarium design style universal and unique in its own way, the aquarium acquires amazing and interesting features. There are many styles of aquarium design, and many of them are only available to professional aqua designers, but some can be created by yourself. Let's look at them in more detail.

Dutch aquarium style

The style is believed to have originated in the 1930s in the Netherlands. The principle of designing an aquarium in this style is the absence of empty space at the bottom of the reservoir. Almost 80% of the aquarium bottom should be planted with a variety of plants, but there is an unspoken rule, namely: there should be only one type of plant per 10 sq.cm, it is desirable to have them in picturesque groups. Then the plants do not interfere and do not obscure each other.

Conventionally, the Dutch-style aquarium is divided into 3 sectors. The emphasis is on stones, driftwood, which are located in the very center of the aquarium. However, scientists have long proven that the center of the aquarium is a dead center for visual perception. Color solution The Dutch Aquarium is very discreet. Green and red colors with different shades prevail here, but you can play with the volumes, sizes and textures of the leaves as you please.

In such a tank, the law of color operates: plants with red leaves frame green spaces - this is in the first part of the aquarium. In the second part of the aquarium, everything happens the other way around: a dark green spot in the center is bordered by plants with burgundy foliage. Light olive algae look very good in the background. Usually, about 10-12 species of various plants are used in the Dutch design of an aquarium. Stem plants also look good, they are grouped and planted in remote areas of the aquarium - such a simple action emphasizes and focuses the beauty of the aquarium composition. Plants should be selected according to growth rates, conditions for maintenance. The Dutch aquarium requires attention, the plants must be carefully looked after. It is very important when designing an aquarium to choose correct views fish - they will be helpers in the fight against excess algae by eating them.

Rock garden underwater

The Japanese-style aquarium is also called the "rock garden". This is another type of Japanese worldview that is close in spirit to many aquarists around the world. Looking at the water landscapes created with the help of snags, stones, you understand that these are also tools for conveying the emotions that people experienced when creating a “garden”. An integral part of the Japanese style is the use of waterfalls and Japanese bonsai trees. Initially, the rock garden was created in three types: plants, stones and mosses.

According to the Zen worldview, stone and water are the skeleton and circulatory system of nature. Man and nature are an indivisible whole. AT Japanese gardens there are never repetitions, because each artist feels nature in his own way. For the rock garden, bizarre stones with unusual shapes and shades of various colors were searched for. Stones from Lake Tai, which had magical powers and extended the life of their creator, were very popular. With the help of stones, the artist expressed his thoughts and feelings. This style was introduced in 1980 by the Japanese Takashi Amano. He tried to recreate the natural scenery in the aquarium. Unlike the Dutch style, driftwood and stones of various shapes are used here, and they are arranged asymmetrically. The number of plants is up to 3-4 species.

Rock gardens are divided into two types: landscape gardens, in which plants and other paraphernalia were located in the background, as well as flat rock gardens. A correctly chosen ratio between stones, built according to the principle of an equilateral triangle, shows that each stone has its own face. The stones in the aquarium symbolize the completeness and harmony of our world, this is the perfect backdrop for fish with bright and unusual colors. You can diversify the design with various snags, bizarre plants, original pagodas or artificial Japanese-style mini-arbors.

Pseudo-natural and pseudo-marine aquarium design

This style allows you to show the beauty of the aquarium and at the same time save money. Aquarists use ordinary soils, unpretentious or even artificial plants and plant various fish. Lighting only daylight or fluorescent. The disadvantage of this design of the aquarium can be called a limited number of species of fish and plants.

Pseudo-sea aquariums were invented by lovers of seascapes. In such aquariums, the water is fresh, the inhabitants here are freshwater, but the design is as close as possible to the relief sea bottom. Along with stones, you can find shells, corals, as well as plants, both natural and artificial. The shapes and sizes of the aquarium can be very different. As for lighting, it is predominantly decorative, so cold fluorescent lamps are welcome here, giving a blue color. Fish for such an aquarium are selected mobile, such are cichlids, whose homeland is Lake Malawi and Tanganyika. In their coloring, they are not inferior to the inhabitants living among marine reefs.

Collector style aquarium design

This style is good for beginners who want to learn how to grow plants. The number of plants - from 15 or more species. If in the Dutch style plants are combined into groups, then absolutely everything is allowed in such an aquarium. Here you can see both hard-leaved and rosette plants. An important role is played by the shape of the aquarium, which can be not only rectangular, corner aquariums are also interesting - they have a large bottom area, which creates an interesting perspective. Volume does not play a decisive role, but the larger it is, the easier it is to create compositions from plants and decorative elements.

You can use artificial plants and stones, while focusing on the living inhabitants of the aquarium - fish. Small characin fish are launched into such aquariums, which do not harm living plants.

species aquariums

Fish play a key role here. On the background decorative stones, a small amount plants swim inhabitants with a variety of colors. Predatory fish look good in such an aquarium - moray eels, stingrays and other exotic fish.

Avant-garde aquarium design


This design of the aquarium attracts your attention immediately, playing the role of a "color spot" in your interior. Here you can combine the incongruous: flashy bright colors of plastic plants, multi-colored lamps, intricate decorations. Such aquariums are characterized by an unnatural color scheme with a flashy color of the soil. It is better to place such an aquarium in a walk-through room, to attract attention, and not for contemplation. Such an aquarium can be placed in an office, retail space or nursery, recreating the plot of a fairy tale inside.

It's time to think about the fish, which should be unpretentious and have bright colors. Such an aquarium requires careful attitude and great accuracy: it is necessary to change the water in time, to produce biological and mechanical filtration and to monitor the feeding of the inhabitants of this aquarium.

marine aquariums

The idea of ​​such an aquarium is to recreate sections of the seabed, it is difficult to recreate the biological environment, but despite this, more and more people are fond of breeding marine fish. As a rule, the basis of the composition is a stone from a sea reef or dead coral. Here there is a place for corals, polyps, small invertebrates and other inhabitants of the seabed. The main condition is not to overpopulate your territory with living creatures, since there is a limited life support system here.

Marine aquariums can be divided into three types: aquariums with predators - rays, moray eels, sharks; aquariums with non-predatory fish - angelfish, surgeonfish, zebrasoma and other species, and the third species - invertebrate sea anemones and corals. The most unpretentious are predatory fish, the most capricious in the care of invertebrates. The slightest deviation in the chemical parameters of water endangers the life of shrimps, sponges, sea anemones. It is necessary to purchase expensive equipment to maintain the life support of this aquarium. For a change, you can populate the tank with small fish - antias, pseudochromis and others that live among corals in the natural environment.

Aquarium design styles quite a lot and only you decide which one is suitable for an apartment or office.