How to clean greasy furniture at home. Useful tips for caring for furniture. What is better to use

11.11.2019

Modern furniture production widely uses chipboard - chipboard for the manufacture of furniture. This material has high strength, is not prone to drying out and delamination, mold fungi and bugs do not start in it, but despite the presence of these qualities, it needs care in order to maintain its properties and characteristics for as long as possible. How to care for furniture made of chipboard so that it retains its impeccable appearance for as long as possible? Let's consider this question.

For use in furniture production Chipboard has a decorative coating of paper-laminated plastic (laminate), film, veneer or varnish. Especially popular today is the melamine coating, which is highly durable and resistant to moisture and high temperatures. Coating not only improves appearance material, but also significantly increases the protection of the material from damage.

The walls and shelves of cabinets, side and horizontal surfaces of tables, as well as countertops, children's beds and other structural elements of furniture are mainly made from chipboard.

Rules for the care of furniture made of chipboard Rule #1

Many manufacturers claim that chipboard is not afraid of moisture, so furniture products can be washed many times, but you still shouldn’t get carried away with this process, because if moisture gets on the wooden components of the board, the chipboard will swell and deformation cannot be avoided, even if the material is thoroughly dried. Remember that chipboard and water are not compatible, especially if the integrity of the decorative or protective coating is broken, as a result of which water comes into contact with wood chips, which are the main component of chipboard.

Rule #2

It is recommended to remove dust from furniture with a dry soft cloth made of flannel or suede, do not use sponges with pile and a scraper - they can damage the surface and spoil the appearance of the furniture. As a preventive measure, furniture should sometimes be wiped with special antistatic agents, since dry dusting leads to surface electrification, which is the main reason for attracting dust.

Rule #3

If dirt appears on furniture, experts recommend removing heavy dirt with a soapy solution, followed by wiping the surface dry. You can also use wet wipes.

It is strictly forbidden when caring for furniture made of chipboard: 1) Use aggressive chemicals, solvents.

2) It is unacceptable to use special care products for natural wood - polishes, mastic or wax, as they can lead to a change in the color of the film covering the material and its deformation. But if you still decide to use chemicals, read the instructions before use and determine which materials they are suitable for. 3) Do not use abrasive detergents. For example, clean the surface with soda.

Despite the fact that chipboard furniture does not lose its attractiveness over the years and is of high quality, it needs careful care. By following the rules for caring for chipboard furniture, you will be able to maintain a presentable appearance and original appearance for many years. external characteristics furniture.

Every housewife can clean upholstered furniture at home. To do this, you can use household chemicals. You can use folk recipes. They use baking soda, salt, vinegar and ammonia as a cleaning agent. When cleaning stains, you need to consider what fabric the furniture is covered with so as not to spoil it when cleaning. For breeding different kind stains need to use a specific tool. Precautions must be taken when using chemicals. A fresh stain is much easier to remove than an old one.

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Furniture stain cleaning at home

The fabric, which is covered with upholstered furniture, loses its fresh appearance during operation. Even a very neat hostess, with prolonged sitting and lying on the couch, remains greasy stains from sebum, clothes, settling dust. If household members like to eat or drink tea while sitting on upholstered furniture, then often greasy or colored stains from food and drinks remain on it.

Children in the house also add stains to furniture. Traces of dirty hands, features from ballpoint pen and felt-tip pens, plasticine, colored paints remain on the fabric. Animals love, running from the street, not having time to wash their paws, jump on their favorite chair or chair. If the stain is not removed immediately, it can be extremely difficult to remove in the future.

When cleaning furniture, you need to take into account the specifics of pollution. A tool that easily removes dirt may be useless to deal with a felt-tip pen.

In big cities, there are many dry cleaners that clean furniture. But knowing how to clean upholstered furniture at home, you can do it yourself using household chemicals or folk recipes.

Safety and Precautions

When cleaning furniture, aggressive chemicals are most often used, so you need to work with gloves. Before use, you need to test the product on a small inconspicuous area of furniture upholstery.

Without knowing the composition of the fabric, you can get a faded stain, a hole or damage to the fabric. For example, flock does not tolerate alcohol. Stains on microfiber cloth should not be washed with liquid detergents. Furniture covered with white fabric, eco-leather or leather should not be washed with colored sponges. There is a high risk that they will shed and spoil light furniture.

Tools

No special tools are required to clean upholstered furniture. Every good hostess has everything you need:

foam rubber or melamine sponges;
soft and hard clothes brush;
liquid soap;
detergents;
salt, vinegar, starch, ammonia, acetone, aspirin and other substances that are always in the house.

Cleaning algorithm

Starting to clean the surface, you should follow a certain algorithm of actions. With any method of removing stains, it is approximately the same:

Training. Prepare a solution to remove contaminants. It must be placed next to the contaminated surface, so that it is convenient to reach and use it.
Applying the stain. The time of its removal depends on the severity and lifetime of the stain. The older the stain, the longer it will take to remove. First, the prepared mixture is applied to the contaminated area. The stain will be saturated with it and the process of destruction of pollution will begin.
Expectation. After 5-10 minutes, you can begin to remove the stain with a soft brush. Smooth movements need to rub the area. The more hairy the fabric, the more gently it must be handled so that in the future there are no noticeable combed places after removing the stains.
Removing chemicals from upholstery. After cleaning the stain, be sure to wash off the cleaning agent from the surface of the upholstered furniture. A sponge or napkin is wetted in clean water and the cleaned area is wiped several times.

If after the performed operations the stain remains, the procedure must be repeated, increasing the waiting time for the destruction of the stain.

If there are few stains and they are slightly noticeable, you can use special wipes to remove dust from the upholstery. Soak them in salted water and wipe the cloth. Then walk on the surface with a soft brush, then wipe the upholstery with a dry cloth or paper towel. This solution works well on most fresh stains.

Sofas and armchairs should be cleaned periodically with a vacuum cleaner. This will remove excess dust and liquids accidentally spilled on the sofa, will not mix with dirt and will be much easier to remove. When removing fresh stains, you can avoid their penetration into the depth of the material and complex cleaning that requires special techniques and household chemicals.

Types of fabrics and their cleaning

Different fabrics have different characteristics from each other, and the general approach to cleaning fabrics often leads to undesirable results. When cleaning upholstery, you need to consider the properties of the fabric:

Leatherette can not be cleaned with hard brushes and chemicals containing acid. Cleaning is carried out with a regular sponge or a very soft brush. A melamine sponge lightly moistened with water is excellent for cleaning leatherette. It acts like an eraser, erasing stains from the surface.
For velor, neutral detergents are used, which are applied with a damp cloth or cloth. A rag is led in the direction of the pile, leaving no excess moisture.
When cleaning suede and nubuck, do not use high temperatures. It is also contraindicated to wet them too much.
The tapestry is cleaned with a vacuum cleaner with a soft nozzle. It cannot be washed.
Vinyl is an unpretentious fabric, tolerates most detergents and is not afraid of moisture.
The skin can only be wiped with a damp cloth dipped in water or special means for leather goods. In critical cases, a weak solution can be applied to the stain detergent but immediately rinse and wipe the area dry without leaving streaks.
For cleaning fabrics white color use only white sponges and any optical brightener. Then wipe with a damp cloth.

If you choose the wrong stain remover, the upholstery of upholstered furniture may suffer and look even worse than before cleaning.

Different types of spots

Most often, stains remain on upholstered furniture:

fat;
guilt;
coffee, tea;
pieces of food;
cream;
plasticine;
paints;
urine;
cream.

And, of course, in any home, dust settles on upholstered furniture.

To clean the upholstery from dust, there are two simple ways. It's best to do them in sequence.

Knockout. Furniture is difficult to take out into the street to carefully knock it out. It is not advisable to do this at home, since the dust raised into the air will settle again on the sofa and on other objects in the room. You need to knock out upholstered furniture in the following way. A large sheet is wetted with water, wrung out. Then it is folded in two layers and the sofa is covered with it. A sofa is knocked out on a damp sheet. Dust, rising from the inner layers and the surface of the upholstery, will settle on the damp fabric. As a result, you can see that the sheet is dirty, and the sofa is cleaner.
Vacuum cleaner. To thoroughly clean the sofa from dust, it is worth adding a vacuum cleaner to the knockout. If the power of the existing vacuum cleaner is high and there is a nozzle for cleaning furniture, then the work will bring additional results and refresh the appearance of upholstered furniture. You need to pass over the entire surface, including the back and armrests. Old vacuum cleaners often let some of the dust out, the low power of the device will not be able to get dust from the deep layers of the upholstery, so there is not much point in using such units.

After cleaning the furniture from dust, old stains left on the upholstery become more noticeable. Folk remedies will help to remove them correctly and effectively:

Tea and coffee - you need to immediately get wet with a dry cloth, then wipe the place thoroughly with a damp cloth dipped in soapy water with the addition of vinegar. For one liter of soap solution take 2 tbsp. l. 9% vinegar.
Wine - remove the liquid that did not have time to be absorbed into the fabric with a damp cloth, sprinkle the stain liberally with salt, leave for 1 hour. Then brush off the salt crystals with a brush or vacuum.
Fruits, juices - a mixture of vinegar and ammonia (1: 1) is applied to the stain, when the area dries, they are wiped with a clean, damp cloth.
Chocolate, condensed milk should not be smeared on the surface. It is necessary to wait until the stain dries, gently scrape off the dried crust with a spatula. Then walk over this place with a soft brush with soapy water.
Grease stains - cover with salt or starch, which will absorb some of the fat, then rinse.
Grease - moisten with soapy water, then wipe with a clean, damp cloth.
Chewing gum - perfectly cleaned when frozen. Cool the area by placing a plastic bag with ice on top. After 10 minutes, it will easily move away from the upholstery, leaving no trace.
Blood - never use warm or hot water. Wipe as quickly as possible with a damp cloth soaked in cold water with aspirin and salt until there are no traces of blood on the rag.
Ink - guaranteed to be removed with acetone, which is contained in nail polish remover.

Any dirt and stains can be quickly washed off with the well-known Vanish product. When creating its formula, manufacturers took into account the properties of all fabrics and all pollutants. He successfully fights fresh and old stains. After 10-15 min. after its application, the spots disappear. If Vanish is not available, you can use shampoo to create foam and add 3-5 drops of ammonia to the solution.

A great alternative to upholstery cleaners is steaming. If there is a household steamer or a vacuum cleaner with a steam generator, you need to direct the steam jet to the polluted place. After 1 minute, walk over the place with a dry cloth.

Steam without excess moisture cleans the surface of the sofa and armchairs. In the process, odors are removed, color returns and refreshes, furniture is updated. The steam from the apparatus reaches the deep layers of the upholstery and destroys the bacteria living in it. It must be remembered that after such cleaning the sofa must be thoroughly dried.

Strong-smelling spots

Special shampoos for furniture can eliminate odors from drinks and liquids that have got on the upholstery. The agent is diluted according to the instructions and the surface is treated. Sometimes the first time you can not completely get rid of the smell. The smells of beer and urine are too strong. If it was not immediately possible to wash off the liquid, and it got inside on the filler, the furniture exudes a sharp bad smell, even if the stain is visually imperceptible.

The smells of fruit juices or beer can be removed with a solution of water and vinegar - 1 tbsp is taken per liter of water. l. acetic essence. A clean cloth is moistened with a liquid, slightly wrung out and applied to the surface of a sofa or chair. The fabric is pressed against the upholstery of the sofa with force for impregnation. The treatment is repeated several times. Then the sofa is thoroughly dried. The vinegar will dry out in 2-3 days. To add fragrance to furniture, fragrances or fabric softener can be added to the solution.

The smell of urine, especially cat urine, is much more difficult to remove. When decomposed in air, substances are formed that are practically insoluble in water. To remove persistent odors from upholstery and foam rubber, you can try the following folk remedies:

The smell of human urine on furniture of dark colors is removed using tincture of iodine: 15-20 drops of 5% alcohol tincture of iodine are dissolved in 1 liter of water. Clean the upholstery with this solution and try to moisten the filler to a great depth. Light upholstery should be cleaned with water with vinegar, lemon juice, mixed in a proportion of 2-3 tbsp. l. per 0.5 l of water, or a weak solution of potassium permanganate.
Traces of cat urine can be removed in only a few steps. To begin with, the entire upholstery is moistened with a solution (1 part of 9% vinegar to 3 parts of water), and the furniture is dried. Then the smelling surface is sprinkled with soda and hydrogen peroxide is sprayed from above with a spray bottle (1 bottle per half liter of water). The soda will start to foam. It is left on the upholstery for 2-3 hours, then the dry residues are brushed or vacuumed. Wipe the area with a damp clean cloth.

Vanish Carpet Cleaner fights urine odor well. The powder is dissolved in water. Wet the stain with the solution so that the agent penetrates as deep as possible. From above, you need to press on the upholstery so that the agent spreads over the entire area of the stain. Then wipe the upper fabric dry and create conditions for drying the furniture. 3-4 days in the room you need to maintain heat and good air circulation. Vacuum thoroughly after complete drying.

Measures to get rid of upholstered furniture from pollution must be carried out at least once a month, and if there are allergy sufferers in the house, then more often.

Each hostess regularly cleans the apartment, cleans contaminated surfaces, wipes dust. The furniture in the home also needs to be cleaned. If you do not know how to properly clean furniture at home, read this article.

polished furniture

Polished furniture looks presentable and beautiful. In order for it to retain its attractive appearance for as long as possible, it must be regularly looked after. Cleaning polished furniture from dirt and stains is not easy. Do not use scouring powders or other abrasive products as the surface may be scratched. Here are some ways you can clean furniture at home.

Remove dust and fingerprints

Mix 1 part antistatic agent, 1 part shampoo and 8 parts water. Dampen a cloth or flannel cloth in the solution, wring it out, and wipe the surface.
Pour equal proportions of wine vinegar and olive oil into a container. Mix thoroughly. Soak a soft cloth in the solution. Polish the surface to a shine.
Apply a little burdock oil to a piece of cotton wool. Wrap the cotton in cotton cloth. Wipe the furniture with it. Then polish the surface with a piece of flannel.
Warm up beer (200 ml). Throw a piece of wax into it, and bring to a boil. When the mixture has cooled, pour it onto the polished surface. Wipe the furniture with a woolen or cloth rag.
Squeeze out the used tea leaves. Wrap it in cotton fabric. Wipe the polished surface with this bundle. Then buff with a flannel cloth.
Mix 2 parts linseed oil, 1 part vinegar, 2 parts turpentine. Soak a cotton pad in the mixture, and wipe the polished surface previously cleaned of dust with it.

Removing stains

Soak a cotton pad in vegetable oil. Gently wipe the stains on the surface with it. Remove oil with a damp cloth. Wipe the furniture with a dry cloth.
Wrap some salt in a thin cotton cloth. Soak the "knot" in vegetable oil. Work the stain in circular motions. Polish the surface with a piece of flannel.
Warm table vinegar 9%. Dip a cotton pad in it and wipe the stain. Wipe the area dry. Polish with colorless shoe polish or wax.
Soak a piece of soft leather in cabbage brine. Wipe stains with it. Then wipe this place with a dry cloth, and polish with a flannel.

wax stain can be removed in the following way. Dip the knife in boiling water. Using the blunt end of a knife, carefully remove the wax from the polished surface. Then soak a soft cloth in gasoline, and wipe the wax mark with it. Polish the surface with flannel.

ink stain removed with beer. Warm up some intoxicating drink. Soak a cotton pad in it and wipe the ink stain. Leave the beer to dry on the surface. Lubricate this place with wax, and polish with a piece of woolen cloth.

Cushioned furniture

It is quite difficult to remove stains and dirt from sofas and armchairs at home, but it is quite real.

Wrap the nozzle of the vacuum cleaner with gauze soaked in saline (for 1 liter of water, 1 tbsp of rock salt). This will help to better clean the soft surface and renew its color.
Do not clean upholstered velor furniture with a vacuum cleaner. This will ruin the pile on the fabric.
Dilute 1 tsp in a liter of water. vinegar and 2 tsp. salt. Soak a piece of cotton cloth in this solution. Unscrew the fabric and lay it on the surface of upholstered furniture. Pick up a beater and “walk” it over the fabric. When the fabric gets dirty, wash it under running water, soak in the solution, and repeat the procedure again. It is necessary to beat out until the fabric remains clean.
Dissolve a small bar of soap in water. Soak a cotton cloth in the soap solution and wipe the upholstered furniture with it. When brushing, all movements should be in the same direction.

You can also use household chemicals sold in stores to clean upholstered furniture. They are applied to the furniture, and after drying, they are removed with a vacuum cleaner. Before applying a new stain remover, test it on an inconspicuous, small area of the upholstery. This will help prevent unpleasant surprises. Do not mix different chemical furniture cleaners, as a chemical reaction may occur and ruin the surface of the furniture. Specialists in cleaning upholstered furniture recommend using the second product no earlier than 2-3 hours after the first has dried.

Features by surface type

Furniture made of leather or leatherette. To clean the contaminated surface, you can use special chemicals, or you can apply folk recipe. Beat the egg white and rub it on the skin. This will help to hide surface wear and restore its original shine. Instead of egg white you can also use homemade milk. Stains from felt-tip pens and pens are removed with ethyl alcohol or adhesive tape. Wine stains are wiped off with a regular alcohol wipe.
Velor furniture. This surface is cleaned with a microfiber cloth. The fabric is impregnated with a solution of vinegar (for 1 liter of water 1 tsp of vinegar) or a soapy solution. Movements with a rag should be without pressure and in one direction so as not to spoil the pile. Animal hair and fluff is removed from the velor surface with a soft brush or vacuum cleaner.
Nubuck and suede surface. Dust and non-greasy stains are removed with a soft suede brush. To get rid of grease stains, use a soft eraser, salt, or a 10% alcohol solution.
tapestry surface. Such upholstery of upholstered furniture can only be cleaned with a vacuum cleaner. Otherwise, the surface may quickly wear out or change color.

If you can’t clean the furniture yourself at home using the recommendations above, you will have to contact a specialized company. Its experts will dry clean the surface of the furniture at home.

When cleaning dirt from such products, scratches may remain, and stains on it are immediately visible. However, there are effective care methods, as well as means homemade and special household chemicals. The most important thing is not to use substances that are strong abrasives. How to clean polished furniture from stains correctly - read further in the article.

First of all, let's get acquainted with the list of necessary equipment and means for caring for such products.

Care products for polished furniture

Can be used for maintenance table salt, vinegar, beer, vinegar, raw potatoes, turpentine, dishwashing liquid, gasoline, and vegetable oils.

As tools, it is best to use soft types of fabrics, cotton swabs, pieces of genuine leather, soft brushes.

It is worth getting separate bowls and containers that will serve to mix the ingredients in the preparation of cleaning solutions.

From household chemicals, pay attention to Nordland polish, Unicum brand cleaner for natural wood products. They are able to effectively remove all types of everyday dirt, restore the natural shine of the surface, and prevent the wood from drying out. After the cleaning operation, a protective layer remains, which is able to prevent the appearance of dust in the long term.

How to clean polished furniture from stains, we examined. Now let's move on to effective methods care.

To prevent dust from sticking to cabinet surfaces for a long time, you can prepare the following: folk remedy. You need to take any shampoo in the amount of one hundred grams, the same amount of antistatic agent, dilute both of these substances in eight hundred grams of water and mix thoroughly. Then the surface is wiped soft cloth dipped in this solution.

Another good recipe It consists in mixing olive oil and wine vinegar in equal proportions. This solution is best applied using a soft cloth. After processing, wipe with a dry material. For example, flannel fabric.

An interesting way is to soak a cotton swab with burdock oil. A cotton fabric is attached to it from above. Oil begins to seep through it. Thus, it turns out a very handy tool in cleansing from contaminants. The remaining oil is removed with a flannel rag.

How to clean polished furniture from greasy finger stains? good remedy acts beer. It should be heated with a piece of wax. And then rub the problem areas with dirt with the cooled solution. Application should be done with a woolen cloth.

You can use used tea leaves. It is collected in cotton fabric, and then it is rubbed on places with traces of grease and dirt on the surface of the product. This can really refresh her.

Milk is also used for cleansing. A soft cloth is wetted in it, areas with pollution are wiped with it. And then its remains are removed with a flannel cloth.

How to clean polished furniture from stains in the best way, and what techniques to use - read in the next section.

First of all, it is worth noting that it is strongly not recommended to use alcohol and acetone in its pure form when leaving. They must be diluted with water.

Contaminants are well cleaned using standard method- soapy water. It is applied with a soft cloth. And then, to give shine, the surface is wiped with a material made of natural wool.

Water stains are also well removed with soapy water. The main thing - always wipe the surface dry after treatment with a solution. Finger stains can be removed by rubbing them with talcum powder or a cut fresh potato.

More serious contaminants are removed using other recipes. Old stains are removed using vegetable oil. Then it is cleaned with a damp cloth, and to add shine, the surface is wiped with a soft cloth.

How to clean polished furniture from greasy stains using flour? Such contaminants are first sprinkled on it, and then further lubricated. vegetable oil. Ethyl alcohol can also be mixed with oil in equal proportions. Such a solution breaks down fat well, which is then removed with a flannel cloth.

To remove traces from hot surfaces, for example, an iron, you need to use ordinary table salt. It is placed in a soft cloth, soaked in sunflower oil and rubbed with the tool on the problem area.

How to clean polished furniture from old stains? Use vinegar. It should be slightly warmed up, then a cotton swab is wetted in it, and the resulting solution is applied to problematic contamination. After treatment, wipe the surface dry, and then apply a colorless shoe polish to polish it.

When leaving, you should adhere to a certain list of rules.

Rules for the care of polished furniture

You should always adhere to the following rules when cleaning operations:

maintenance must be done constantly;
if one of the family members has an allergy, the use of household chemicals should be excluded, and only folk remedies should be used;
to wipe the surface and not damage it, use only soft types of fabrics;
if there is a thread on the product, it is cleaned using a soft brush;
do not forget to use hot coasters so as not to leave unpleasant stains on the surface;
to remove contaminants, do not use acetone or alcohol in its pure form, only diluted, as the product tarnishes from them;
such products should not be placed near artificial heating systems.

In conclusion, it is worth noting that care is not difficult. The main thing is to follow the rules and use only the proven tools described in the article.

Each housewife does daily cleaning in the apartment: she wipes the dust, vacuums the carpets, and washes the floor. But upholstered furniture is not cleaned so often. And in vain, because the upholstery of sofas, armchairs and chairs absorbs dirt, dust and odors, which makes it a source of germs and bacteria.

Many simply do not know how to clean upholstered furniture at home, and therefore bypass it when cleaning. In fact, this process is not at all complicated.

Wet cleaning is the main type of cleaning for many types of upholstered furniture. Consistently performing the following simple steps, you will update the appearance of the upholstery without causing any harm to it:

First lather a suitable cleaning agent in water.
Then take an ordinary kitchen foam rubber sponge and apply the solution on the surface of the furniture with a soft side.
It is better to walk on the departed stains with a brush with soft bristles.
Next, wipe the entire sofa with a damp cloth.
Finish cleaning with another dry cloth to absorb excess moisture.

How to get tough stains out

Wet cleaning varies according to the method of carrying out, depending on the degree of contamination. It is not difficult to rid furniture of stains if you choose the right remedy to eliminate them, for example:

Coffee stains are easily cleaned with dishwashing detergent diluted in water. The solution just needs to be applied to the pollution and left for a couple of minutes.
Stains from berries are removed with a 50% solution of ammonia with water. It is applied to the stain for a few minutes, after which it is washed off with lemon juice and water, mixed in equal proportions, which will get rid of the "aroma" of ammonia. Remember that inhaling ammonia is very harmful, use a protective mask.
Wax stains can be removed with an iron and a paper towel. Cover the stain with a napkin, then iron its surface with a warm iron.
Chewing gum from the upholstery will help to peel off the ice. It should be placed in a plastic bag and put on top of the problem area. When the gum is frozen, it can be gently scraped off the upholstery. The remaining stain should be wiped with a solution of chamomile infusion, vinegar and water.

How to eliminate the smell

Often the problem lies not only in the contamination of the furniture upholstery. You can get rid of the smell in the following ways:

Using a special washing liquid for carpets. Before cleaning a sofa or armchair, you need to apply a little product to the upholstery in an inconspicuous place. If after a few minutes its color and texture have not changed, you can safely handle the furniture.
With the help of granular odor absorbers that literally absorb it into themselves.
Using fragrance sprays. But their minus is that they will give only a temporary effect, not getting rid of the smell, but temporarily hiding it.
Looking for help folk methods fight bad odors. For example, wiping upholstery with a cloth soaked in water and lathered with laundry soap.

Features of cleaning furniture depending on the upholstery material

The method of removing dirt from upholstered furniture depends on what material its upholstery is made of. We will give you some tips on how to clean dirt from upholstered furniture without damaging the upholstery.

Upholstered furniture made of artificial suede can be cleaned with a vacuum cleaner. It will eliminate dust and dirt accumulated on the surface. To remove dirt from problem areas, you can use a brush and ordinary soapy water.
Eco-leather furniture does not accumulate dust and does not absorb pollution. It is enough to wipe it with a sponge slightly moistened with water, removing dirt and dust from the surface. If there are stubborn stains on the upholstery (grease, ink, etc.), they can be removed with ammonia (be sure to wear a protective bandage).
Flock furniture can be easily cleaned with a microfiber cloth, which must be moistened with soapy water. Cleaning is carried out strictly along the pile, and after it the upholstery should be slightly blotted with a soft, dry towel. Bleach and flock squeezing are not allowed, otherwise the material will become worn out.
Velor can be cleaned with a cloth soaked in vinegar or soapy water. However, strong pressure and intensive movements against the direction of the pile can lead to unsightly glossy spots. Therefore, it is better to apply a solution to the pollution, give it a couple of minutes for a more intense effect, and then wash it off with the same napkin, already dipped in clean water. Adhering hairs, wool or small particles of debris can be removed with a soft brush, after which the upholstery should be wiped with a soft cloth soaked in ammonia. Using a vacuum cleaner to clean velor furniture is contraindicated, as it will damage the pile.
Chenille upholstery needs constant care, only then it will look presentable. Remove dirt from such furniture should be carefully and carefully. It is better to use a mild soapy solution. Grease stains can be removed with salt dissolved in water. After wet cleaning, the material must be dried immediately to prevent it from stretching and sagging.

Let's do without chemistry

When buying, choose environmentally friendly detergents and cleaning products. Read the label carefully and avoid using aggressive chemical compositions as they are extremely harmful to human health and the environment.

How can you safely clean furniture to put it in order? The following folk remedies will help you:

A solution of liquid, toilet or laundry soap, which we have already mentioned.
Knocking out upholstered furniture. This process should be carried out outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. It is necessary to cover the soiled sofa or chair with a damp cloth soaked in vinegar or saline solution.
Steaming. A clothes steam cleaner will remove even the toughest stains.

Why go to specialized furniture removal companies when you can clean your upholstered furniture yourself? Knowing how to get rid of dirt, dust and stains from upholstery will help make your home cleaner and fresher.