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The most beautiful roses for the garden. What kind of rose to choose for the garden, the names of the species. Golden Elsa in the garden

weaving roses - the most non-capricious kind of roses. Perhaps the size of the flowers is inferior to the luxurious bush varieties, but thanks to the abundant flowering and the large mass of greenery, weaving roses look incredibly beautiful.

Arches and gazebos become incredibly beautiful thanks to weaving roses.





Spray roses - look traditional, but not at all boring, especially if you turn on the imagination. For example, if you arrange a front garden of roses in your garden different varieties interspersed with other colors. Strict round or rectangular flower beds will emphasize the elegance of the garden, and indefinite forms will visually expand it and add a touch of creativity.

The brightest advantage of spray roses is large flowers. That is why they are often combined with weaving, planting along garden paths, which later turned into arcades.






Standard roses - the process of growing them is a little more complicated than that of bush or weaving roses, but the result looks incredibly impressive.

In a regular French garden, standard roses emphasize aristocracy; they are planted in the center of boxwood compositions. In gardens of more free styles - they are placed along garden paths (in the ground) or right in front of the entrance to the house (in pots), on the terrace or steps.

It is important to remember that standard roses look best in the neighborhood of low plants - such an exquisite form suggests a noticeable leadership and the absence of distracting elements.




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Perhaps there is no such gardener who would not think about growing roses on his site, but, most likely, the prejudice about the capricious disposition of a masterful beauty prevented the materialization of these thoughts. However, today roses are no longer so pampered and more adapted to life in central Russia, and even in the Urals and Siberia. But, despite this, you should not immediately take up the cultivation of hybrid tea or standard species, it is better to opt for roses for beginners - ground cover, climbing and park.

Rose "Golden Showers"

ground cover roses

A characteristic feature of ground cover roses are drooping, or creeping shoots along the ground, the shape of the bushes is sprawling. The flowers are quite small, but collected in large inflorescences, blooms profusely: the first time in early summer, then again and just as plentifully, which cannot but rejoice. Diseases and pests are rarely affected.
It looks especially impressive on the slopes, along, in a group of tall shrubs, on the lawn. Among the most famous varieties are the following:

"The Fairy"

One of the most reliable varieties in terms of winter hardiness. The height of the bush is about half a meter, the flowers are pale pink, terry, collected in brushes, flowering is abundant and repetitive, the variety is resistant to diseases.

"Scarlet"

A bush up to 60 cm high, with bright red densely double flowers and glossy, dark green leaves, blooms profusely and for a long time.

A low shrub up to 40 cm, the flowers are snow-white, double, 5-6 cm in diameter, by autumn they acquire a pinkish tint, collected in large fragrant inflorescences. Flowering is plentiful and long - until the frost.

climbing roses

Roses of this group are characterized by the presence of long (up to 6 m) flexible shoots that can be directed to a support or formed into a chic sprawling bush. A very functional kind of roses, its ability to be a screen is widely used both in decorating small architectural forms(arbors, pergolas), and in hiding unsightly garden objects (, compost pits, etc.).

Flowers can be of different sizes (from 3 to 12 cm), colors, with different aromas and degrees of doubleness. small flowers usually collected in inflorescences, and large - solitary. Climbing roses bloom profusely, some throughout the summer. They do not differ in special winter hardiness, therefore, with the onset of cold weather, the branches are bent to the ground, pinned and. In the spring, shoots older than 4 years are cut out and sanitary pruning is carried out.

Golden Showers"

One of the most popular yellow rose varieties. The bush is high up to 2 m, with spreading shoots, shiny leaves and bright yellow, large, fragrant flowers. Blooms all summer, resistant to diseases, differs in relative.

"Simpathie"

The height of the bush is up to 2.5 m, the flowers are large (8-9), solitary, dark red with a velvety effect. Widely used for vertical decoration.

"Heidelberg"

A time-tested variety, flowers are double, bright red, leaves are dark green, glossy. Winter-hardy, disease-resistant variety.

park roses

A very conditional name for this type of roses, since they are combined into this group according to the only physiological feature - good winter hardiness. The bushes are vigorous - up to 2 m in height, the flowers are fragrant, collected in inflorescences, abundant flowering begins early and continues all summer.

"The Queen Elizabeth"

The bush is compact, up to 1 m high, the flowers are bright pink, terry, reminiscent of peonies in shape, collected in dense fragrant inflorescences. It blooms very beautifully and profusely, resistant to diseases and winter-hardy.

"Rosarium Uetersen"

Tall (up to 2 m), sprawling bush with long flexible shoots. It blooms profusely and for a long time with dark pink double flowers with a pleasant aroma, the leaves are beautiful, shiny. Disease resistant, winter hardy.

Features of planting roses

Roses with an open root system should be planted in the ground in the spring, before bud break. Roses sold in containers or in plastic packaging can be planted at any time by following simple rules:

  • Remove the packaging or remove the bush from the container and shake it to loosen the soil (and most often peat).
  • If the rose is from a foreign nursery, then it is better to rinse the root system with water, cut all long roots by 1/3 and moisten them with a heteroauxin solution before planting for better survival.
  • Before planting, carry out preventive treatment with Aktellik or Fitoverm to protect against ticks.
  • The planting hole should correspond to the size of the root system of the planted plant, i.e. it should fit freely in it. Sprinkle with fertile soil, avoiding the formation of voids.
  • Water the seedling well, and mulch the soil around it to prevent excessive evaporation of moisture.
  • In the first week after planting, the plant needs shading.
  • Often they are covered with wax, it should not be removed, because. it is a protection against excessive evaporation of moisture, protecting the shoots from drying out. As the plant grows, the wax layer itself will begin to fall off, and the remaining fragments will not affect the growth and development of seedlings.
  • After planting, the seedling can be supported by spraying it with the Epin growth stimulator, which is also a rehabilitation tool for plants under any stress, whether it is a transplant at an inopportune time or the consequences of overfeeding with fertilizers.
  • If return frosts are expected, then the young rose should be covered with any non-woven material.

Previously, a person who was seriously engaged in the cultivation of roses was considered an eccentric and even a romantic, because the queen of the garden demanded truly royal attention. Today, the state of affairs is such that roses for beginners are quite real.

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When thinking about which variety of roses is better to choose for your site, you should pay attention to the characteristics of the soil and climate in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bresidence. Roses with complex colors are very demanding on the composition of the soil and on unsuitable soil they become unsightly. For example, Mainzer Fastnacht on insufficiently acidic soil, instead of a noble shade of lilac, turns into a dirty gray plant. And Martin Frobisher pleases with its flowering only in cool and dry conditions.

What three floribundas must be on the site

The Floribunda class combines profusely flowering varieties, characterized by large inflorescences collected in a brush, and a neat bush shape. When planning which varieties of roses are best planted in your garden, do not forget about the following feature of this class. Floribunda flowers are not as beautiful and graceful as those of hybrid tea varieties, however, these crops are much more resistant to diseases and are highly winter hardy.

Mainzer Fastnacht colors

Golden Elsa in the garden

Goldelse is a golden cloud with caps of flowers 6–8 cm in diameter and a pale orange sunset color. This rose grows up to 70 cm, blooms twice, each time delighting with abundant flowering for three weeks. The first flowering is from mid-June, and the second - from mid-August.

Distinctive features unpretentious Goldelse:

  • strong pleasant aroma, rarely found among floribundas;
  • the flowers remain in their original form for up to seven days, after which they turn pale;
  • buds are resistant to rain;
  • bush with dense foliage proportional and compact;
  • frost-resistant variety;
  • suitable for hot climates.

Floribunda Goldelse

Rose with royal dignity

Jubile du Prince de Monaco is a two-color floribunda 70–80 cm high, from a distance resembling a festive fireworks cap. Its crimson-white flowers delight the eye with continuous blooms from May to late autumn with the onset of the first frost.

Features of the Anniversary of the Prince of Monaco variety:

  • densely double large flowers, reaching a diameter of 12 cm and blooming for up to three weeks;
  • in full shade it becomes dazzling white, and in the sun the petals acquire a burgundy-raspberry border;
  • self-cleaning variety (faded petals fly around themselves, without creating a feeling of sloppiness);
  • resistant to both heat and frost;
  • unpretentious, rarely gets sick and tolerates rain well.

Floribunda Jubile du Prince de Monaco

An ingenious variety for the garden collection

Red Leonardo da Vinci is an unpretentious crimson handsome man, a lush bush reaching a height of 1 m. When considering which variety of roses is best to plant in your rose garden, consider the fact that Red Leonado keeps its shape much better than its close relative Leonardo da Vinci.

Variety characteristics:

  • blooms profusely and continuously throughout the summer and until frost;
  • flower (about 8 cm in diameter) lasts up to 2 weeks;
  • resistant to rain and fungal diseases;
  • winters well;
  • refers to self-cleaning varieties - the flower falls off along with the pedicel, without creating debris on the site.

Floribunda Red Leonardo da Vinci

Roses for beginner gardeners

Many experienced flower growers recommend that rose lovers start their “thorny” path by growing rosehip hybrids. Their flowers are not as lush as, for example, those of the floribunda or the hybrid tea class, but they are also more forgiving of beginners' mistakes.

The most unpretentious among the flower queens is the voluminous shrub rose Robusta. It belongs to the class of scrubs and is distinguished by abundant flowering, incredibly bright color of the petals, which attracts the eye, and beautiful foliage. Robusta is absolutely undemanding to growing conditions and does not need special care. This frost-resistant variety also recovers well after infrequent freezing.

Shrub Robusta

The Hansaland park rose can also be a successful “pen test” for a novice designer. Its main disadvantage is very prickly thorns, however, amazing winter hardiness and resistance to fungal damage compensate for this minus.

Hansaland in all its glory

The beauty Rugelda, when choosing a variety of roses, is a kind of compromise between rosehip hybrids and more noble plants. Its delicate lemon-yellow flowers with wavy edges of a bright red hue exude a light aroma. The shape of the Rugelda flower resembles a bowl, and its densely double structure gives the plant extraordinary tenderness. The rose is very frost-resistant and many gardeners do not cover it at all for the winter.

Shrub Rugelda

Black list of roses - what is better to refuse

In order for the choice of roses for planting to be successful, you also need to know about varieties that rarely leave their owners satisfied:

  1. Eiffel Tower. Despite its delicate crystal-pink hue and pleasant aroma, it is unloved by many flower growers. Its two main drawbacks are the inability to form a beautiful bush due to too thin branches, and weak flowers that burn under the sun and rot in the rain.
  2. Vendela - very unstable to fungal diseases, during rainy periods, its buds are completely covered with gray rot.
  3. golden showers. Single flowers of this rose are beautiful only in buds, when blooming they take on a sloppy look. The variety fades in a week, while the petals have time to burn out, and the flowers become loose.

Rose Golden Showers

When choosing a variety of roses for planting in your area, also consider the general patterns. So, Austin roses grow best on clay soils in partial shade, and sandy soils and the sun are not very good for them. White or very light plants are more susceptible to attack by pests. To choose the best specimens, look at the plots of your neighbors - perhaps they have already planted rose gardens and suggest something useful that is typical for your region.

An old variety that recently celebrated its centenary (it was registered in 1916). Over the years, has gained immense popularity in the countries of the Old and New Worlds. This is a classic rambler, blooming once on last year's shoots, which must be preserved in the winter. Flowering is long, up to 1.5 months.


The old variety "Paul" s Scarlet "is still popular. Photo

Semi-double crimson-red flowers with purple flashes are collected in lush drooping inflorescences. The leaves are dark green, resistant to black spot and powdery mildew. It tolerates partial shade and poor soils, the flowers are not afraid of rain. Light honey aroma.

If the lashes of roses are tied horizontally to the lattice, flowering shoots will grow on them along their entire length from top to bottom. Thanks to this garter, it is easy to create a flowering wall. Fits into cover with no problems. Before this, lashes that have faded in summer are cut out.

  • "New Dawn"
An outstanding climbing rose, bred by American breeders in 1930. In terms of winter hardiness and endurance, there is hardly any other variety comparable to it.


"New Dawn" is a fragrant variety with classic-shaped flowers. A photo

Flowers of ideal classical form with a high center of an amazing mother-of-pearl-pink hue, have a delicate aroma. The rose quickly grows to a height of up to 3 m, flexible lashes tirelessly covered with flowers all summer long. Can winter almost without shelter, just under the snow. If it freezes in a harsh winter, it is easily restored.

Place this rose not in the open sun, but in a rarefied shade: in this case, the flowers do not fade and last longer. It is better to tie up the lashes so that they do not stick out in different directions, and plant the bush itself either in the background of the mixborder near the fence, to which the rose can be tied, or near the western wall of the house. The only drawback is that the “old woman” has a very prickly disposition, but much can be forgiven for sophistication and vitality.

  • "The Fairy"
Charming Variety (1932). Represents a group of old-fashioned polyanthus roses and remains the most popular and widespread in the world due to its fantastic unpretentiousness and abundant continuous flowering. Extreme ease in culture, winter hardiness, excellent landscape qualities put this rose on a par with other outstanding varieties.


The name of this lovely variety "The Fairy" translates as "fairy". A photo

It blooms with myriads of small pink flowers strung on 10-40 pieces. into thin, slightly visible branches, capable of self-cleaning. Easily formed by cutting into a neat round bush.

Luck of Kordes

  • Flammentanz
This climbing rose, bred in 1955, was considered by its originator Wilhelm Kordes to be his best creation. And quite rightly so. Winter-hardy and hardy, immune to, able to please its lush bloom More than a month. It blooms profusely with bright red flowers with a scarlet sheen, collected in bouquets of inflorescences of 5–7 pcs.


Climbing rose "Flammentanz". Photo courtesy of kauppa.puutarhatalo.fi

In the garden classification of roses, it occupies a special, only its own place. It belongs to once flowering, but it cannot be considered a classic rambler. It does not need to remove faded shoots, as they will bloom again next year. Quite easily fits under cover and confidently endures even the most severe frosts. It has been noticed that it lives longer as a root, so it is better to propagate it by cuttings.

  • Westerland
An amazing 1969 scrub, a rose of unique beauty with bright semi-double cup-shaped flowers. Complex coloring during blooming changes from fiery orange to salmon pink. The golden yellow center of the flower glows from within. The edges of the petals are wavy, which gives the rose grace and unique charm. The foliage is large, leathery, dark green and disease resistant. It blooms almost without interruption all season and winters well. Extremely fragrant!


Rose Westerland. It is a great fortune to have this outstanding variety in the garden! A photo

  • "Rosarium Uetersen"
Lush blooming rose, bred in 1977, with large densely double (each flower has up to 100 petals and a tiled structure) bright pink flowers with a silvery coating, collected in heavy drooping brushes. Leaves are glossy and disease resistant. Spreading bushes with whip-like shoots. It is famous for its abundant flowering until frost. Creates bright accent in the garden.


The bright inflorescences of "Rosarium Utersen" attract the eye. A photo

  • "Angela"
A bright representative of the romantic trend in rose breeding, she is now at the peak of popularity, although she was introduced to the world of gardeners back in 1984. It blooms with caps of small carmine-red cup-shaped flowers with a pale pink middle. Not afraid of heat or rain. A beautifully leafy bush up to 1.5 m high resembles a pink cloud. Expands in breadth. Good in a solitary planting. It smells of freshness and green apple. This wonderful floribunda produces 3 waves of flowering. A nice bonus of the variety is healthy, shiny and elegant foliage.


"Angela" is a bright representative of the romantic trend in rose breeding. A photo

Masterpieces of the French Nursery Meillant

  • "Bonica 82"
One of the abundant and long-blooming varieties, which has repeatedly received prizes and awards. Forms a rounded shrub with shiny dark green foliage, bright pink buds and soft pink flowers that fade to white at the end of flowering. Favorite variety of landscape designers. This floribunda has one great quality - the ability to self-cleanse.


"Bonica 82" is the favorite flower of English gardeners. A photo

  • "Leonardo da Vinci"
This floribunda, born in 1933, made the top list due to its exceptional health and decorativeness. Densely packed flowers of bright fuchsia-pink color at the beginning of the dissolution have an old pom-pom shape, then open into neat quartered bowls with tightly packed petals. They don't burn out.


Trouble-free rose "Leonardo da Vinci". A photo

Blooms almost continuously, flowers appear until late autumn. Resistant to adverse weather conditions. Doesn't get sick. Forms a fairly tall for a floribunda strong upright bush with strong shoots. An excellent choice for flower beds and rose gardens. The only drawback is the lack of smell.

Unpretentious ground cover roses

  • "Gartnerfreude"
This variety (registered in 1999) can be recommended as completely problem-free, healthy and highly decorative. The bush grows in a ball up to 50 cm in diameter, the leaves are shiny. Against their background, bright raspberry-red dense inflorescences of small flowers look great, which do not fade in the sun and are not afraid of rain. Blooms continuously until late autumn.


"Gartnerfreude" is a highly decorative unpretentious variety. Photo from 1decor.org

  • "Palmengarten Frankfurt"
Introduced in 1988, a profuse and continuous blooming rose. The flowers are pink-lilac, collected in brushes, up to 30 pcs. in each. The variety has healthy dark green foliage, which sometimes cannot be seen, since the inflorescences completely cover bushes that look like pink snowdrifts. Excellent winter hardiness puts this rose in a row worthy of admiration. Great for creating borders.


Rosa "Palmengarten Frankfurt", blooming continuously all summer long. A photo

  • "Les Quatre Saisons"
Year of registration - 2003. The rose is exceptionally different good health and high decorativeness throughout the season. Hustomahrovye (up to 100 petals) flowers of intense pink color, fade a little, but are resistant to rain. Experts advise not to cut too much. Suitable for creating continuously flowering borders both in the rose garden and along the paths.


Meyanovskaya rose "Les Quatre Saisons" - the name itself speaks of its continuous flowering. A photo

  • "Swany"
Introduced to gardeners in 1978. Abundantly blooming with pure white flowers in drooping racemes, the rose is considered one of the best varieties of the Meyan selection. A low spreading shrub with small, beautiful dark green foliage.


Ground cover "Swany" - a low bush with small beautiful foliage and snow-white flowers. Photo from kupirozi.ru

  • "CentrO-Rose"
Bright, healthy rose born in 2000 with fresh, glossy foliage. Small red flaming flowers, completely covering a compact bush, create an unforgettable picture. Well wintering ground cover rose right under the snow.


The ground cover "CentrO-Rose" is distinguished by its health and decorative effect. A photo

This is, in my opinion, a short list the best varieties roses now available to our gardener. Frankly, I had a difficult task to select the most worthy of the huge number of varieties offered on the market. I admit that someone may not agree with this choice, someone has their own favorites. But all the proposed roses were tested among one and a half hundred varieties growing in my garden, and were selected not so much for their beauty (and they are all beautiful, there are simply no ugly roses), but for their ease in culture and their economic qualities - disease resistance, winter hardiness , the ability to bloom profusely and for a long time. In any case, I vouch for them and I am sure that they will not disappoint you!

Today, there are more than 30,000 varieties of roses in the world. In addition, breeders produce at least 1,000 new species every year. It is quite difficult for even an experienced grower to understand such a variety, and even more so for a beginner. It is not enough to know the characteristics of growth and the rules for caring for a particular variety of roses, it is also important to choose high-quality seedlings for planting.

How to choose a variety and where to buy rose seedlings

Before giving preference to a particular type of roses, you need to familiarize yourself with the catalogs, recommendations experienced flower growers. The variety and variety of these beautiful flowers must correspond, first of all, to the climatic conditions of the region and the characteristics of the soil. The fact is that some species need abundant sunlight and a long warm period for their active growth and abundant flowering, and some feel great in the northern regions.

After the variety has been determined, you can start searching for seedlings. Buy planting material roses are best in a specialized store, where you can seek advice and help from qualified flower growers.

In addition, seedlings come to such outlets from rose farms, where they undergo all the necessary grafting procedures, as a rule, to rosehip bushes, and treatment with agents that protect them from pests and diseases.

What to look for when buying rose seedlings

But even in a specialized store you can buy low-quality planting material if you do not know the basic rules for choosing it.

Flower seedlings are sold with an open root system or in special mini plastic containers or plastic film bags filled with soil mixture. For planting in autumn or spring, it is better to purchase seedlings with open roots.

When buying, you need to carefully examine the stems and roots of the plant, they should not have damage and dried areas, traces of decay. If the roots are in the soil mixture, then it should be loose, on its surface there should be no traces of mold, insects or signs of their presence, without the smell of rotten leaves and roots.

If an almost formed rose bush is purchased, then it is necessary to carefully examine the branches and leaves of plants for signs of decay and infection with diseases or pests.

Rules for planting rose seedlings in the ground

Roses are quite unpretentious in terms of soil selection. Most varieties thrive in a mixture of sand, compost and peat. The main rule is that the soil must be breathable so that the roots do not rot due to excess moisture in it.

For rose bushes choose sunny or semi-shady places, but not near large trees or bushes. The site should be well ventilated, as the accumulation of moisture drops from dew or rain on the leaves of the plant can lead to their decay and significantly reduce the period of abundant flowering.