Roman blinds curtains. Sheer roman blinds. Modern Roman blinds are divided into three types

21.05.2020

It is believed that Roman blinds were invented in ancient Rome. Their variety can be called rolled. Interestingly, the cut and mechanism of the curtains are so perfect that more than 2000 years have passed since their inception, and they have not changed their appearance in any way. The changes affected only the fabric, additional decor was added.

The appearance of curtains of this design was due to the heyday of the Roman Empire. In those distant times, the owners of houses whose windows overlooked the streets suffered from a huge amount of dust raised by horse-drawn carriages. There were no glasses on the windows, so it was not possible to protect your home from such an unpleasant phenomenon. The heat also made it uncomfortable.

The resourceful Romans began to hang their windows with large pieces of cloth soaked in water. The damp cloth at the same time prevented the penetration of dust and kept the room cool.

Over time, the curtains have become more beautiful, and their design has improved. The women of Rome loved to decorate their homes with frescoes and mosaics. Of course, curtains have become an integral part of the decor. The fabric used was striking in colors and prints. Of course, the richest people in Rome had the most beautiful and expensive curtains.

Roman blinds in the kitchen are the epitome of elegance for all their conciseness and minimalism. They look neat, they are easy to care for, which is important for the kitchen.

Construction mechanism

Main elements:

Cornice. Often made of plastic.
A canvas made of fabric, attached to the cornice with a special "Velcro tape".
Lifting mechanism that gathers the fabric into horizontal folds. It can be rotary-chain (ideal for heavy fabrics), rope-lifting, have electronic control.
A special chain that drives the entire structure.
Plank weighting. Placed at the bottom of the curtain.

You can fix the curtains on the entire window opening or on each sash separately if the window is large.

Modern design of 2017 - novelties in the interior

R Imsky curtains can be compared with blinds. However, textiles look more comfortable.

The practicality of this type of curtains makes them indispensable for the kitchen. You can easily set the desired length, providing the kitchen with the necessary level of illumination. Plus, this functionality is important if you have a fluffy kitten at home who, during his games, likes to climb higher and make unpleasant puffs on the fabric. By raising the curtain to the desired level, you will block the access of the fluffy prankster to the curtain.

Modern Roman blinds are divided into three types:

Cascading. This is very beautiful curtains, which, even when fully unfolded, form folds and draperies. They will perfectly fit into the interior of the living room or bedroom.

Classic. They have a simple design. When unfolded, they are a smooth fabric sheet that covers the entire window opening. Folds are formed in the assembled state. Ideal for children's room and kitchen.

Frameless. Their feature is the absence of hinges. They can be considered the simplest type of Roman blinds that you can make yourself.

To choose the right curtains for the kitchen, you should be guided by simple rules:

Whether it is ready-made curtains or you decide to purchase fabric and sew them yourself, you need to measure the window opening. At the same time, if the curtain is located in the opening itself, then the length of the fabric should be reduced by 2-4 cm, and the width by 2 cm. If the curtain is located in front of the window opening, then in this case, on the contrary, choose a fabric so that its width exceeded the opening by at least 10-20 cm.

When choosing a fabric, opt for one that contains both synthetic and natural fibers. Such curtains will be easy to care for, and they will not get dirty as quickly as curtains made from natural fabrics.

Fabrics based on synthetic fibers are also acceptable for the kitchen. They are easy to wash and retain color saturation for a long time.

Roman blinds must certainly match the design of the kitchen and color scheme her interior. Light curtains made of thin fabrics are suitable for a small kitchen. Pastel shades visually make the room look bigger. If a print is applied to the fabric, then it should be slightly noticeable so as not to weigh down the design.

If the kitchen windows face south, then curtains made of thick fabric will help get rid of the summer heat.

Designers offer interesting novelties that will help turn the kitchen into a cozy place for family gatherings over a cup of tea.

Combination with curtains, lambrequin

Roman blinds go well with curtains. Cheer up the set, consisting of a single-color curtain and Roman blinds with a light pattern in bright yellow colors.

Combining different textures of fabrics, you can achieve a stunning effect. A translucent Roman blind, a tulle or organza curtain, a thick curtain, a lambrequin - all this looks harmonious, despite a large number of components. The tulle is tied with a fabric holder to form light folds so that the whole structure does not look flat.

Lambrequin will perfectly complement a large window. An interesting solution will be the use of several Roman blinds with floral prints. In order for the lambrequin to be noticeable and not turn the window decoration into one “flowery” mass, its longer fabric strip should be monophonic. This technique will favorably emphasize the beautiful folds of the lambrequin and unload the print.

Lambrequin does not have to be bulky and pretentious. On a small kitchen window, a dense, plain fabric of Roman curtains and a light, pleated organza with a leaf pattern will perfectly “get along”.

Lambrequin can add lightness and chic if it is made of transparent material.

textured fabrics

Fabrics that have a relief, despite the conciseness, look fashionable and stylish.

Asymmetry

The asymmetry technique adds a touch of sophistication. As a rule, a lambrequin or light organza is used for this. An additional canvas is placed on top of the Roman blind, shifted to one side and grabbed with decorative cords to form folds. An asymmetrical lambrequin with an abundance of folds looks luxurious, but it is not suitable for a small kitchen.

Striped print

The peculiarity of the striped fabric is that it not only embodies interesting design solutions, but also visually adjusts the size of the room. Roman blinds with horizontal stripes will make the window appear wider. Accordingly, the vertical strip will "stretch" the window vertically.

A two-tone striped curtain looks concise and strict. If you want to make the kitchen bright, then choose a fabric from several colored stripes.

Bottom decor

The peculiarity of Roman blinds is their simplicity, but additional decor is quite applicable to them. Fluffy pompoms, fringes and even rhinestones look very cute. The bottom of the transparent curtain can be decorated with small tassels. The most important rule of such decor is small size elements that are sewn on the edge of the curtains.

Roman blinds allow you to create a cozy kitchen interior in various styles.

In order to decorate the Provence style kitchen window, use cotton or mixed fabric. Ribbons that act as a lifting mechanism look very organic.

Adherents modern design can afford high-tech curtains. At the same time, it is worth remembering that the interior of such a kitchen should be restrained, and the curtains should not have a pronounced texture. As an option - a translucent canvas with a frame made of a denser fabric.

Country style is the epitome of comfort in the kitchen. To create it, Roman curtains with a floral print, checkered, striped are suitable.

How to DIY

To make a Roman blind, you will need items that can be easily bought at hardware stores and needlework boutiques:

Store-bought fabrics: main and lining (if necessary);
Velcro tape, the length of which corresponds to the width of the Roman blind;
Rods / slats with a diameter of 0.5 cm made of wood or plastic. Compared to the width of the curtain, they are 3 cm shorter than it. In total, 7-8 such rods are required;
Rings made of plastic, the diameter of which is 1 cm. They are needed for threading cords into them, which ensure the lifting of the canvas;

Nylon cords - 3 pieces. To calculate the length of each, you need to sum twice the length of the curtain and its width;
Plank weighting the product;
Finishing border;
A timber beam (5 cm x 2.5 cm) that functions as a cornice. Its length corresponds to the width of the curtain;
Additional auxiliary material (hooks, screws, nails);
stapler.

Initially, it is necessary to measure the window opening and add for allowances: 5 cm for the side parts, 10 cm for the upper and lower parts. The fabric may shrink after washing. So before cutting, it should be soaked in warm water, dry and iron. Next, using the table, we determine the number of folds of the future curtain. We mark them, as well as the location of the rings, with a dotted line on the wrong side of the fabric.

Bend the sides and bottom twice and hem.

As a rule, window decoration and interior decoration with curtains is the final step in decorating a home after repair. It is also worth noting that the reception of updating curtains can be an excellent tool when your goal is to give the room a new look or just freshen up the atmosphere.

If you only choose which curtains you should give preference to for yourself, you need to clarify some points: the first thing to decide is whether the selected curtains will play a decorative role or the choice will be made in favor of more functional models that perform their primary task and protect the room from the penetration of sunlight and rain. For example, transparent curtains for a gazebo protect it from rain, cold and make it cozy regardless of the weather outside.

The next thing you need to decide is whether you want the window decoration to be the center of attention in the interior of the whole room or to act as a single entity with the overall color and range of the room.

If you have decided that curtains are a great design option that will help the room to reach its own potential and there is no need to focus only on windows, then light translucent curtains are an excellent choice.

Why choose lightweight curtains?

The advantages of light transparent curtains can be distinguished by the following points:

Curtains made of transparent materials will not be able to deprive the room of sunlight and heat. This option will be especially effective if the windows of the room face north; in this case, the dwelling especially needs daylight;
Curtains made of lightweight fabrics will never visually reduce the space of a room. On the contrary, they are able to visually expand it and thereby bring the necessary airiness into the interior, moreover, curtains made of transparent materials against their background can also make furniture not so massive;
The versatility of such curtains lies in the fact that they will be appropriate in absolutely any style in which the room is decorated. Harmoniously transparent curtains will look in the kitchen, where you can use Roman blinds made of transparent materials, in the bathroom - plastic translucent screens will look great, and even in the gazebo - plastic awning curtains are suitable if you want to decorate in an original way and at the same time protect from rain and cold veranda.
Another undoubted advantage can be considered the fact that light transparent curtains are very easy to replace, while giving the impression that the entire interior has been updated. There is even such a practice that you can have several varieties of different curtains to choose from. For example, you can create a style for New Year's curtains, curtains for the summer, curtains for special occasions;
Practicality. Curtains made from lightweight materials are easier to remove for washing and are also much easier to hang up than heavy porters made of thick fabric.

Varieties of transparent curtains

If all the advantages have convinced you of the need to decorate the interior with transparent curtains, you should now figure out which styles of light curtains you should pay special attention to.

sheer roman blinds

This type of curtain can be considered one of the easiest and most practical ways to decorate windows. Roman blinds are also called roller blinds - this is a smooth fabric of matter, which, if necessary, can be rolled up using a specially designed mechanism. The functionality is that the materials from which light curtains of this style are made scatter the sun's rays well, appearance Roman curtains allow you to harmoniously combine and use mainly in addition to curtains and curtains.Roman blinds are ideal for decorating the interior of a bathroom, kitchen, living room or even a bedroom. Transparent roller blinds are valued because of their practicality, ease of use and versatility.

Photo of Roman curtains in the interior of the kitchen

Plastic bathroom screens

Today, plastic curtains for the bathroom have come to replace ordinary curtains and are very popular. This is not surprising because they are much more convenient to use than soft curtains. The main advantages can be considered that they are more airtight, have a better aesthetic appearance and do not stick to the body while taking a shower.

In the photo, plastic curtains for the bathroom

Filament curtains

More recently, filament curtains have become quite popular in decorating the interiors of rooms. This type of curtain, which is presented in the form of a weightless transparent veil of a layer of threads, also has such a name as rope curtains. Due to their originality, they are ideal for any room (there is a practice of using them in the decor of the living room, bedroom, kitchen and even the bathroom). One of the most unusual and profitable applications can be considered the fact that not only windows can be decorated with filament curtains, but they can also perfectly perform the function of zoning a living space. You can divide the space into segments of different functionality in any room. For example, a spacious kitchen-studio can be divided into a cooking area and a dining area.

The photo shows another of the options for decorating a room using filament curtains.

Now, knowing the nuances and varieties of curtains made of transparent materials, you can choose the type of curtains that will be the most suitable functional for your rooms. The most important thing is that the curtains you choose fill your home with an atmosphere of interior completeness and, of course, comfort.

Very often in office premises on plastic windows you can see blinds. But at home you want more comfort, warmth, tenderness ... Therefore, Roman blinds can be an excellent option for interior decoration. Check out the photos below to see how amazing they fit into any room!

Roman blinds (also known as) arose several thousand years ago, but not only have they not lost their relevance, but they also confidently occupy a leading position in the market textile materials. Everything ingenious is simple! And this golden rule is one hundred percent consistent with Roman blinds.

Types of Roman blinds

Roman blinds are rectangular (rarely square) even canvases that are mounted on a cornice. Parallel to the cornice, frame rods are evenly distributed in the fabric, thanks to which, with the help of a lace or a special chain, the height of the curtain is adjusted. This is the basic principle of the operation of a roller blind, which can be upgraded at your own discretion. Let's look at the features of the most common varieties of Roman blinds.

classic roman blinds

Classic Roman blinds are fully consistent with the mechanism described above. They do not have any special "bells and whistles" - they embody simplicity and elegance at the same time. When folded, the curtains lie in beautiful horizontal folds, and when unfolded, they are almost perfectly even. Such curtains will look great in the kitchen or in.

Cascading curtains

Unlike classical curtains, such curtains form waves and draperies from fabric even when they are completely dissolved. This kind roller blinds Looks great in the living room or bedroom. It is best to use it in interiors that are made in the styles of Provence, country, shabby chic.

Frameless curtains

This type of curtain is the lightest, most elegant, almost weightless, because there are no hinges in it.

Frameless Roman blinds are a simplified version of roller blinds that you can easily sew yourself.

Materials for manufacturing

The field of how you have decided on the type of Roman blinds, you need to pay special attention to the fabric. And the question here is not even in the drawing, which will be most successfully combined with yours, but in the material itself, because different fabrics have different density and different light transmission.

linen roman blinds

Linen fabrics have been known for their quality since time immemorial. We give only the most important advantages of linen fabrics:

Environmental friendliness
Strength
Keep their shape well
Smooth
Easy care
Have antistatic properties
Do not shrink during washing

Of course, the very first thing that catches your eye is their naturalness. Therefore, most often linen curtains are used in such styles as country, Provence, Mediterranean, classic. When making linen curtains, printed designs are not used. As a rule, the aesthetics of such curtains lies in their texture.

Due to its density, linen curtains have medium light transmission, so it is good to use such curtains in the living room or in the kitchen.

Cotton roman blinds

Cotton is another material in demand due to its environmental friendliness for the production of textiles. Among designers, this fabric is popular due to the fact that it is ideal for applying printed designs. Among the advantages of cotton Roman blinds are:

Bright saturated colors
Wear resistance and strength
Softness
Resistant to thermal and chemical influences.

However, there are also disadvantages:

Wrinkle easily
Some shrink during washing
May turn yellow with constant exposure to sunlight

Such fabrics will be appropriate for the manufacture of curtains for the kitchen and nursery.

Synthetic roman blinds

Synthetic fabric curtains are made from polymer fibers that do not exist in nature, so they can have the most incredible properties that are not typical of natural fabrics. For example:

Do not wrinkle
Repel dust, bacteria and microorganisms
Easily erased
Very light

But remember that under the influence of temperature (for example, from a radiator or battery), such a curtain can be deformed!

Mixed roman blinds

Blended fabric is a fabric that is created from fibers of different properties. In a single web of blended fabric, natural fibers (eg cotton, silk), artificial or synthetic fibers can be used. The variety of such combinations gives rise to a rich selection of fabrics, from the lightest and almost transparent to heavy and opaque.

Lightweight fabrics can be used in the kitchen, while thick blended curtains are best used in the bedroom and nursery (especially if it is located on the sunny side of the house).

The use of Roman blinds in different styles of interior design

colonial style

The colonial style of interior decoration as such arose in the era of the Great Geographical Discoveries. It was at this time that Europeans were actively conquering the world and founding more and more new colonies (hence the name of the style - colonial). As a result, the classic European style of interior design has spread throughout the world, but began to acquire exotic features and local flavor. Since the main directions of research and geographical discoveries were aimed at the southern and eastern lands, the colonial style also combines European and Middle Eastern or African features.

The colonial style is characterized by soft, pastel neutral colors. Curtains for decorating a room in a colonial style can only be used from natural fabrics of the most natural shades, but you can dilute the monotony with some exotic pattern, ornament or print.

The colonial style is not tied to a specific territory (such as Provence), however, for a harmonious and consistent style, it is better to choose one theme and strictly adhere to it in order to avoid awkwardness and bad taste.

Sea style

It is difficult to imagine a style in which Roman blinds would look more appropriate than in a marine one. And this is not surprising, because the manufacturing technology of roller blinds was borrowed from sailors, who, with the help of transverse cords, assembled and straightened the sails.

AT nautical style light curtains of all shades of white, pale blue or blue will be appropriate. It is better to refrain from bright and catchy patterns, especially floral motifs. On the contrary, images of shells, seagulls and sailboats, stripes will be appropriate, but they should not be flashy and defiant colors. Light cascading Roman blinds will look great.

Retro style

Retro style is perhaps one of the most interesting and unusual styles of interior design, because you can find real things from that era: vintage figurines and caskets, antique furniture (instead of ultra-modern furniture from Ikea), antique mirrors. However, textiles rarely retain their original appearance, so you are unlikely to be able to hang them on plastic windows grandmother's curtains

If you are going to buy Roman blinds for a room in retro style, carefully study what colors of fabrics were in demand in the decade that you are styling your interior. It can be striped, plaid, or floral.

Retro is a very sophisticated and sophisticated style, so coarse fabrics for creating curtains are not suitable. As well as it would be inappropriate to use flashy neon colors.

Minimalism

Despite the fact that textiles are used very little to decorate a room in the style of minimalism, Roman blinds classical type will fit perfectly into this style, because they are devoid of unnecessary details, frills, frills and draperies. It would be appropriate to use a plain fabric or fabric with a strict stripe.

Roman curtains in the interior of different rooms

For the living room

Roman can be used as independent element decor, and in combination with traditional curtains (in this case, the curtains will act as blinds).

For children

For a nursery, it is better to use a Roman blind in bright colors, but it should be very dense so that nothing can disturb the baby’s sleep (both day and night). Easy to use in children's synthetic fabrics.

For the bedroom

Also, as for the nursery, they should be tight. This will help maintain a good sleep and create all the conditions for relaxation after a hard day's work.

For kitchen

In summer, on the south side, especially during cooking, it will be unrealistically hot in the kitchen, so in this case it is better to use dense ones. In all other cases, you can limit yourself to light and weightless curtains.

How to make your own roman blinds

Step-by-step instructions for making a Roman blind with your own hands

Calculate the fabric consumption: the size of the window opening + 15-20 cm in height + 5 cm on the sides.
Decide on the choice of fabric: dense, transparent, light, heavy, etc.
On the reverse side of the fabric, at the same distance from each other, mark the placement of the rods and rings for the cord.
At the top and bottom of the curtain, make a velcro hem so that it is worn on the cornice (top) and on the weighting bar (bottom). Then you can easily remove the curtain for washing.
Baste the lining fabric to the curtain from the back, stitch around the markings for the rods so that a groove is formed between the seams into which the rod (metal or wooden slats can be purchased at the Leroy Merlin online store).
Sew the rings by hand, thread the cord through them (vertically). Your curtain is ready!

To hang a Roman blind without drilling, attach it to a window sash.

The decoration of windows and doors with lifting curtains came to us from Ancient Rome. Therefore, such curtains began to be called Roman blinds. They are ideal for large and small window openings, including balcony windows. Curtains can be fixed at any level, they easily rise and fall to a given height. Curtains can be completed with decorative elements: rep or embroidered ribbon, stitching, cord, ruffles or tassel. Unique patterns are easily created from these components.

Advantages of Roman blinds

This type of curtain is a hybrid of classic blinds and fabric curtains. The canvas is connected to a fastening mechanism that allows you to fix them in the desired position manually or using an electric motor. When lifting, the canvas evenly fits into the folds. Linen and silk fabrics, jacquards, cotton and velvet fabrics, bamboo and wood weaving, lined flock fabrics and others are used for curtains. The main advantages include:

Versatility and effectiveness. All models are suitable for any interior, as well as for home, office, restaurants and other establishments;
Functional. This is not only a great design solution, but also the possibility of shading the sunny side.
Aesthetics. Curtains go well with classic curtains, and thick lined products go well with airy fabrics.
Diversity. A wide range of colors, fabric materials, textures allows you to realize any fantasy.
economy. Each design solution requires the optimal amount of material, its consumption is calculated individually for each project.
Ease of care. The material does not require frequent washing, light fabrics remain clean for a long time. Curtains can be easily removed from the eaves, and attached to it with special Velcro.

Roman blinds are suitable for any type of interior, perfectly combined with classic tulle and organza products. They are ideal for office, living room, living room, kitchen, bathroom or loggia. Dense canvases can be combined with air sliding curtains. Curtains can be attached directly to the window, part of the window, opening or ceiling. Products are easy to clean and wash. Models with a lining will not only become an obstacle to bright light, but also protect the opening from drafts, retaining heat.

Types of Roman curtains

Roman blinds vary in design, but they are all comfortable and functional. Each option looks beautiful on any windows and openings. The most demanded classic curtains. They are horizontal canvases that, when raised, form horizontal folds at the bottom. The canvas is fixed in a frame of plates or rails.

The cascading variety, when lowered, is collected in uniform folds; when raised, the tails are converted into cascades. Both in the lowered version and in the raised state, they look lush and elegant.

Frameless models are assembled according to the type of lambrequin. The folds are located in the central part and on the sides, have ears. Such curtains are less common, but they became the basis for creating classic curtains.

Roman blinds are very similar to roller blinds. They differ in that when folded, the canvas is not wound into a box. Products have many specific inserts. The canvas is easy to control when lifting, lowering and fixing in the desired position.

Roman curtains in the interior

For the living room, the canvases of Roman curtains are selected taking into account the interior. The material of the paintings in color and ornament should overlap with the decor of the walls or upholstery upholstered furniture. Translucent light fabrics give the interior of the living room an airy sophisticated look. They are suitable for small rooms. Products can be patterned or plain. The choice of color and ornament depends on the style of the room. Plain curtains with a textured pattern are optimally suited to the walls with a pattern. Smooth plain canvases will give the room an ordinary, boring look.

To focus on the windows, the tone of the products is chosen much darker than the general background. How well the canvases fit into the overall style, a lot depends on the chosen material and the amount of light in the room. For living rooms, velvet, organza, brocade and tapestry are more often used. Translucent models are best used for darkened rooms. For large formats, dense canvases are suitable in combination with classic curtains.

In the bedroom, you should not choose bright colors. Cloths can overlap not only with furniture upholstery, but also with other textiles. Natural bamboo products are suitable for country, provence or eco style. Jute models are also appropriate here. For high-quality dimming, it is better to install dense canvases with a lining, for example, from a blackout. To fill the room with sunlight, it is better to use airy translucent curtains.

In the children's room, Roman curtains are selected in rich and colorful shades so that a cheerful energy is transmitted to the room. More discreet options are suitable for pastel-colored rooms. It is appropriate to decorate canvases with beads, ribbons, tassel, cord or fringe.

For the kitchen and dining room, Roman blinds are chosen taking into account functionality, because products must be cleaned and washed frequently. The rich design of the windows here will look out of place. The color scheme is selected taking into account the interior, but with an emphasis on your own preferences of materials and colors.

Bathroom, special room, models are chosen in terms of practicality. The canvases should tightly cover the window and not be seen through when the bright light is on in the room. Lined products are ideal here. The color scheme may be contrasting. Long curtains in the bathroom will be out of place, especially in a small room.

Roman curtains in the interior of different styles

This type of drapery is suitable for any style. The main thing is to choose the right material, texture, color scheme and canvas size. For classic interior Curtains in seasoned colors with classic ornaments and texture patterns are suitable. Bright colorful products and translucent curtains are appropriate for country style, and embossed for high-tech.

Restrained moderate shades are suitable for modern, and Scandinavian style– translucent bright hues. French style suggests muted tones. The fabrics are decorated with rich embroidery. The material is silk and velvet fabrics, organza, taffeta, tulle. For oriental motifs, they are mainly used bright colours, and in eclecticism they combine different types of fabrics and a variety of textures.

Roman blind care

It should be remembered that during the operation of Roman blinds, a “deaf” zone is created. The canvas is folded only to a certain level, about a third of the canvas does not rise at all above the cornice. On average, the “blind” zone is 25-30 cm, but its parameters may differ due to the combination of canvases with other curtains and installation features. It should not exceed the width of one fold. In living rooms, products are cleaned with a vacuum cleaner, and it is recommended to wash the curtains of kitchens, balconies, and bathrooms in a timely manner. Not all items are washable. After removal from the eaves from the canvases, it is necessary to pull out the slats or slats through the specially provided unstitched cuts, the frame elements should not come into contact with water.

Cloths of curtains are placed in a special bag for washing or a non-fading pillowcase. Do not fill the drum of the automatic machine more than half. For washing use neutral powders that are suitable for these types of fabrics. The procedure is performed only in gentle mode without spinning. Products must drain on their own. The water should not be hot, otherwise the canvases will sag significantly. Natural stain removers are suitable for removing stains.

Semi-dry canvases can be hung on a cornice without ironing. They will straighten out gradually under their own weight. Do not insert fasteners into wet material, they can be deformed. Dense fabrics must be ironed. The ironing mode is set according to the type of material. It should be borne in mind that Roman blinds lose their shape and deform from frequent washing, so they resort to it infrequently and as needed.