Crime bosses of the 90s list. "Dashing nineties": description, history and interesting facts. And those groups that survived

OCG 90s already navryatli re-enter our lives. What happened was what was supposed to happen. Crime has evolved. Russian organized crime groups of the 90s will only remind themselves of themselves as an echo from the past, when investigative committee will investigate some other high-profile case. And the ends will lead, as is often the case, to the criminal Russia of those 90s. And again there will be trials and sentences for those who participated in the organized criminal group of the 90s.

The last clear example of this is the process on. The leader of a gang of killers from Krasnoyarsk recently again went to a colony for a long time for crimes that were committed over the years.

And how many people remain at large, who were also active participants in the organized criminal group of the 90s. According to our calculations, the bandits of those years will be replaced by future generations of people only in 2040. It is then that the people who committed lawlessness in the 90s will already be old enough to fully answer before the law. And until that time, those crimes that have gone unpunished can be investigated so that justice will prevail, albeit decades later. There can be no statute of limitations for such cases.

Another of the latest examples can be called, which, according to law enforcement agencies, was in those years, one of the leaders of the OPS Uralmash. Last year, he was extradited from the UAE to Yekaterinburg, where he was convicted of a scam that took place in the 2000s.

One of the organizers of the Kurgan OCG in the 90s Vitaly Ignatov

Also unknown is the fate of many of the hiding members of the organized crime groups of Russia in the 90s. One example of this is the only one of the leaders of the first composition who survived and escaped justice. According to some reports, he may be in Mexico.

Some people who made various fateful decisions in those years are now quite legally engaged in business. And the security forces seem to have no complaints against them yet. For the time being. There are times when the media flashes information about some kind of authoritative person with a description of various old episodes of her activities. And then already law enforcement agencies can initiate a check under this article. And often because of such publications, real criminal cases are initiated against the hero of the publication. And the heroes of such articles, as a rule, are businessmen who were criminal authorities in dashing years. And often these people were the leaders of organized crime groups of the 90s.

In 1991, a series of economic reforms began. The collapsed Soviet laws were replaced by the laws of a capitalist society, where bandits, who had already accumulated serious capital in their hands, turned out to be the most prepared to conduct business in a new way.

One of the journalists recalls how he tried to build his own business in the early 90s. First of all, the man bought a gun - then the lack of a weapon even among a novice mafioso spoke of the frivolity of a businessman.

Through bloody carnage, the bandits resolved the contradictions between rival gangs. So, for example, the Malyshevskaya and Tambovskaya organized crime groups have been fighting since 1989, when they first staged a showdown between themselves in Devyatkino. Often, groups during the showdown divided the income.

In 2005, the leaders of the Armenian organized crime groups Aslan Usoyan and Garik Danilov tried to share the amount they received from the "asphalt" business in the Moscow region. Mass skirmishes were brewing in the process of sorting things out. Peace talks ended with a stabbing at the Chechen groups: Lozanskaya, Baumanskaya and Lyubertsy. Bandits also clashed with merchants. OPG "Boxers" (operated in Naberezhnye Chelny) through thefts and robberies in the early 90s, immediately imposed a tribute to the village entrepreneurs - owners of eateries, repair shops.

In the cemeteries of our vast country, you can find unusual tombstones with images of respectable men. Expensive suits, leather jackets, tattoos and gold chains - all this flaunts on the monuments belonging to the criminal authorities of the dashing 90s and their entourage.

See how the monuments of Ded Khasan, Yaponchik and other pretentious graves of famous participants in gang warfare of the past look in our material.

Grandfather Hassan was called the main mafioso of Russia, who knows no mercy and is behind all the thieves' wars. His real name is Aslan Usoyan, his date of birth is February 28, 1937. Aslan committed his first crime as a child, and by the age of 16 he firmly decided that he would become a “professional” pickpocket.

Young Aslan Usoyan in the top row in the middle

At the age of 18, the future crime boss received his first term - a year and a half in prison. After that, more than once he ended up in prison and once was "crowned". Becoming a thief in law, Grandfather Hasan gained power over the shadow business in almost all Russian regions. He belonged to the "old school" thieves, repeatedly acted as a "referee" in the showdown of large gangs.

In 2013, Ded Hasan was shot dead by a sniper. The grave of the crime boss is located at the very entrance to the Khovanskoye cemetery in Moscow. She looks pretty pompous.

Grave of thief in law Aslan Usoyan (Ded Khasan)

However, his grave is inferior in decoration and chic to the creation that the son of Bori ordered "Soda" for his late father.

The grave of Boris "Soda" Chubarov

And although he did not die as “heroically” as Grandfather Hassan (the cause of Boris Chubarov’s death was cirrhosis of the liver), a real work of art was built for his grave. It flaunts a monument to the deceased himself and a Mercedes car - all in full size.

It is noteworthy that the numbers on the car carry a certain hidden meaning, which is known only to the deceased and the customer of the project - his son. The thing is that the letter "F" is not used in Russian numbers. Unless it's an unfortunate mistake by the sculptor...

Grave of Ivankov Vyacheslav Kirillovich ("Jap")

Speaking of mistakes, the grave of the famous "Jap" - Ivankov Vyacheslav Kirillovich is shown above. And for some reason, when creating it, they were in such a hurry that they missed one letter in the surname, writing instead of "Ivankov".

Ivankov was one of the main Russian thieves in law and the head of a criminal clan in Moscow. On July 28, 2009, there was an assassination attempt on him. On October 9, "Yaponchik" died in the hospital from peritonitis that had developed in him.

Grave of Lev Genkin "Tits"

And this is the grave of Genkin Lev Leontyevich or, as he was called in gangster circles, Lyova "Tits". Lyova went to every business with his daddy under his arm ... Why? Thus, he tried to create the impression of an intelligent business person and, when caught by operatives, claimed that he was an employee of the Jewish embassy.

Grave of Nikolai Tutberidze ("Matsi")

This unusual white tombstone with a monument to a person sitting on it is located on the grave of Nikolai Tutberidze, better known as Matsi. He passed away in 2003 from cancer. This disease does not spare anyone, be it a simple worker or a criminal authority.

Portrait of Malkhaz Minadze on the tombstone of his grave

On the gravestone of Malkhaz Minadze, the thief in law and his wife are depicted, who, by the way, is alive and well ... A very unusual artistic decision.

And here are a few more graves that stand out noticeably from others in the cemetery.

Internet users express their outrage at the honors with which criminals are buried:

“Historians of the distant future will dig up these statues and tombstones and will study, compare with even more ancient antique statues. There were gods, philosophers, emperors .. And in our era - thieves in law. Disgrace!

This is exactly what the last refuges of criminal authorities who ruled the thieves' world in the dashing 90s look like. Despite all the indignation of Internet users, it is worth noting that the work of sculptors who carry out projects is surprising and deserves respect.

What do you think of these creations?

Lawyers are representatives of the so-called old thieves' world, a criminal community with established rules of behavior in a criminal environment (concepts) - conventions that are unquestioningly observed both in the wild and in prison. "Sportsmen" (bandits) - a kind of criminality, which originated and strengthened since the beginning of the dashing 90s. The name of the criminal "ethnos" speaks for itself - these organized criminal groups were mainly joined by former titled athletes or retired military personnel, policemen, and other retired security officials.
If the thieves in law preferred to resolve controversial issues, primarily through negotiations, then the bandits acted on the principle of “no person - no problem” - they most often eliminated their competitors or, at best, brutally “pressed”. One of the most striking examples of the behavior of "athletes" is the activities of the Kurgan organized criminal group, which consisted almost entirely of "athletes". In 1993, in the conflict for establishing control over the Moscow nightclub Arlekino, their killer Solonik shot one of the leaders of the Bauman organized criminal group - the thief in law Globus. In total, during their six-year existence, the Kurgan "athletes" sent at least 60 people to the next world.
Wars between thieves and "athletes" took place in almost all major cities of Russia, where there was something to share. For example, in the domestic center of mechanical engineering in the city of Izhevsk in the 90s, the “right guys” violently clashed with the “bean” ones - that was the name of the organized crime group of “athletes”, headed by the Gorokhov brothers. In the struggle for control over the robbed “commercials”, the thieves in January 1991 first stole Gorokh Jr., then another “sportsman”. The answer of the “legumes” became a vivid example of the behavior of the “athletes”, which distinguishes them from the right thieves - the “athletes”, with the help of their agents, began to calculate the whereabouts of the thieves and massively hand them over to the police.
With the aggravation of the confrontation between the "athletes" and the thieves, the first had a hard time in the zones and prisons, where thieves with concepts most often ruled. An “athlete”, unlike a thieves or even a “muzhik”, as a rule, at the first opportunity that presented itself, cooperated with the administration of the MLS in order to earn parole or a mitigation of the regime. On the “correct” zone, the “athletes” tried to keep apart from the rest so that the thieves would not cut them.
Previously, it was possible to distinguish regions into thieves (Moscow) and bandits (St. Petersburg). Now this gradation is blurred due to the fact that the very status of a thief in law has been seriously shaken.

At the present time, many participants have been released from prisons. Little is known about their future plans. Perhaps someone will settle down in the wild, someone will again be engaged in a craft that is not solid in our time - extortion, murder. Others may reach higher levels of crime. Someone will get a job.

Rustam Ismalov, one of the foremen of the Kazan criminal community, served his term back in 2011 after serving 16 years for the murder of a businessman. During these years of prison, his former associates warmed up well from the outside. But seven years ago, Rustam's brigade completely ceased to exist - some were imprisoned, others were killed, and others are wanted. And the former authority of the group did not have people left at will who can be trusted and where you can return. He left and no one met him. His brigade has sunk into oblivion.

One of the leaders of the Novokuznetsk gang, Shkabara Barybin, was also released. And his gang - also no longer exists. But he has his own story. Shkabara was met by the Izmailovo authorities, who did not lose contact with him in the zone. You need to have these people with you. Therefore, Izmailovites greeted him in three foreign cars and took him away with them.

Oleg Buryat was also met by representatives of a foreign brigade, since his own had already broken up a long time ago. But those who met Buryat were competitors at one time, and for the attempt on their leader, he shook the term. So the authority was met by one of the Chelyabinsk groups, and taken away in an unknown direction. Nobody saw Buryat after that.

Kurgan resident Vitaly Mosyakov, who was a member of the Kurgan criminal group that made a lot of noise, did not return to crime after his release from prison in 2012. He got a job at a service station in one of the small towns, rents an apartment.
Another of the Kurgan residents, Pyotr Zaitsev, served 6 years and was released on parole. But in the wild he got a job in one of the security firms, and again took up extortion. Now he is under investigation.

The most interesting character is probably Vitya Kostroma. In the late 80s, he led a gang that extorted money from cooperators. Later, in the early 90s, realizing that he could not be taken out alone in Moscow, he joined. And in 1992 he killed a man out of jealousy for his wife. That is, his term was not related to the main criminal activity. So to speak, he fell asleep on the bytovuhe. The court gave him 25 years. Of these, he served 24, and this year he was released as a sick and useless person.